2026届安徽省马鞍山二中、安师大附中高三考前热身英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省马鞍山二中、安师大附中高三考前热身英语试卷含解析，共34页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—Better get dwn t yur wrk, Tm.
—_________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．Dn’t mentin it
C．Mind yur wn business D．Yu’re welcme
2．A teacher’s jb is nt t tell the students what t believe r value, but t ________ them t develp a wrldview fr themselves.
A．urgeB．equip
C．persuadeD．rank
3．Decades ag, scientists believed that hw the brain develps when yu are a kid ______ determines yur brain structure fr the rest f yur life.
A．sner r laterB．mre r lessC．t and frmD．up and dwn
4．I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me f the days in my hmetwn.
A．thatB．which
C．whD．when
5．He wrks very hard in rder t get himself ______ int a key university.
A．acceptedB．receivedC．annuncedD．admitted
6．It was frm nly a few supplies that she had brught in the village ____ the hstess cked such a nice dinner.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which
7．She seems t prefer American TV Shws t talking t me．
A．t watchB．t be watchingC．watchingD．having watched
8．—May I help yu? Yu seem t be having sme prblems.
— ______, thanks. I think I can manage.
A．All rightB．N prblem
C．It’s all rightD．There’s n way
9．Self- cnfidence is a kind f quality and that is it takes t d everything well.
A．whyB．that
C．whatD．which
10．We shuld rganize useful activities, which will ___________ the relatinship f the students.
A．appintB．emply
C．prmteD．cmmit
11．If I _____it with my wn eyes ,I wuldn’t have believed it.
A．didn’t seeB．weren’t seeing
C．wuldn’t seeD．hadn’t seen
12．The living rm is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ fr a meal t be cked.
A．laidB．laying
C．t layD．being laid
13．The flat is gd value fr mney because nt nly did they sell it t me at a cheap price, but they threw in sme ld furniture _________.
A．at their cmmandB．fr gd measure
C．beynd my reachD．beneath their dignity
14．This film is very with yung peple, which tells a really rmantic stry.
A．familiar B．ppular
C．similar D．particular
15．The purpse f her talking t me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any mre in future.
A．cmes rundB．cmes utC．cmes nD．cmes t
16．Generally speaking, ________accrding t the directins, the medicine has n side effect.
A．when taken B．when taking C．when t take D．when t be taken
17．Christine is ______ abut anything but her dress as she desn’t really care abut what she lks like in the eyes f thers.
A．cautiusB．ptimistic
C．particularD．curius
18．I think that this is the best mbile phne available in the wrld. N ther ne can ________it.
A．cmpareB．matchC．prduceD．win
19．Be calm, Madam. Can yu remember _____________ yu had yur mbile phne stlen?
A．when was it thatB．that it was when
C．where it was thatD．it was where that
20．Accrding t the reprt, peple in the ________ areas are rebuilding their hmes and many rads ________ t the area have been repaired.
A．flded; leadB．flding; leadingC．flding; t leadD．flded; leading
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） While visiting the Nrth ple in winter may nt be at the tp f yur bucket list，the ever-changing ICEHOTEL，which pened its drs t visitrs n December 14 this year，may change yur mind.200 km nrth f the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village f Jukkasjārvi，the htel，which is carved entirely frm ice，is rebuilt annually.
The 35 rms，built t accmmdate visitrs n all kinds f budgets，vary frm expensive suites t basic rms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin.Amng the highlights this year is the“Spruce Wds”suite.Sculpted by Christpher Pasce and Jennie O’Keefe f Canada，it describes a camping scene cmplete with a classic micrbus，a frest，and even an artificial campfire.
There is als the artfully-carved“Living Ocean”suite t remind visitrs f the imprtance f saving ur ceans.The rm is full f carved sea life that includes cral and a shark“swimming”right ver the ice bed.“The suite is inspired by glbal warming and the verfishing that affects ur ceans.”says artist Jnathan Paul Green.“I als think the idea f using frzen water frm a river in nrthern Sweden t create an cean with shells，fish，and crals is exciting.”
The nearby“Haven”suite is a“magical gate f ice”guarded by tw large animals.“We are inspired by the meeting between peple and want t create an experience that invites curisity and creativity，”says artist Jnas Jhanssn.“It feels like a dream t get t wrk with ice that allws ur lve fr light，shine，and reflectin t wander freely frm thught t creatin.”
Regardless f whether visitrs select the carved suites r the basic ice rms，the temperature is always set t a bne-chilling －5℃!That is why guests are advised t snuggle(蜷缩)up inside sleeping bags and wear glves and winter hats all night.Nt surprisingly，mst end up spending just a single night at this unique htel befre mving n t the cnventinal and warmer htels nearby.
1、What des the underlined phrase“bucket list”mean in the text?
A．A shpping list f buckets.B．A list f travelling destinatins.
C．A list f expensive htels.D．A list f exciting ideas.
2、What can we knw abut the ice htel?
A．It is rebuilt every year.B．Its rms are expensive.
C．It rganizes camping activities.D．It lies in a castal city.
3、Where des the inspiratin f“Living Ocean”suite cme frm?
A．Art and literature.
B．Ocean life and vyage.
C．Climate changes and human influence.
D．The meeting f peple.
4、Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A．An Adventure t the Nrth Ple
B．An Experience Clse t Nature
C．A Taste f Cld:A Night in a Village
D．A Winter Destinatin:Sweden’s Ice Htel
22．（8分） Shark attacks nt nly disturb beach activities, but can affect assciated turist industries. Shark nets are a cmmn slutin t preventing shark attacks n beaches, but they cause dangers t sea ecsystems.
Seeking a cst-effective way t mnitr beach safety ver large areas, we have develped a system called Shark Sptter. It cmbines artificial intelligence (AI), cmputing pwer, and drne (无人机) technlgy t identify and warn lifesavers t sharks near swimmers. The prject is a cperatin between the University f Technlgy Sydney and The Ripper Grup, which is pineering the use f drnes—called “Westpac Little Ripper Lifesavers”—in the search and rescue mvement in Australia.
SharkSptter can detect sharks and ther ptential threats using real-time aerial imagery. The system analyses vide frm a camera attached t a drne t mnitr beaches fr sharks, send warnings, and cnduct rescues. Develped with techniques knwn as “deep learning”, the Shark Sptter system receives imagery frm the drne camera and attempts t identify all bjects in the scene. Once certain bjects are detected, they are put int ne f 16 categries: shark, whale, dlphin, rays, different types f bats, surfers, and swimmers.
If a shark is detected, Shark Sptter prvides bth a visual sign n the cmputer screen and an audible warning t the peratr. The peratr cnfirms the warning and sends text messages frm the Shark Sptter system t the Surf Life Savers fr further actin. In an emergency, the drne is equipped with a lifesaving fltatin pd (漂浮仓) tgether with an electrnic shark repellent (驱逐装置) that can be drpped int the water in cases where swimmers are in severe truble, trapped in a rip, r if there are sharks clse by.
In January 2018, the Westpac Little Ripper Lifesavers was used t rescue tw yung swimmers caught in a rip at Lennx Head, NSW. The drne flew dwn the beach sme 800 meters frm the lifeguard statin, and a lifesaving fltatin pd was drpped frm the drne. The cmplete rescue peratin tk 70 secnds.
We believe Shark Sptter is a win-win fr bth marine life and beachgers. This unique technlgy cmbines dynamic vide image prcessing AI and advanced drne technlgy t creatively deal with the glbal challenge f ensuring safe beaches, prtecting envirnments, and prmting turism.
1、A Shark Sptter is ________.
A．a slutin t mnitr sharks
B．an equipment t identify lifesavers
C．a technlgy t prevent shark attacks
D．a prject t pineer the use f drnes
2、When a shark is sptted near a swimmer, the system will ________.
A．take timely actinB．analyze the visual data
C．classify the identified bjectsD．turn n “deep learning” mde
3、The example in the 5th paragraph shws us that the system is
A．efficient in saving livesB．effective in detecting sharks
C．smart in driving sharks awayD．practical ver the whle sea area
4、What is the authr’s attitude twards the future f SharkSptter?
A．Dubtful.B．Optimistic.
C．Negative.D．Objective.
23．（8分）I’v wrked part time since taking early retirement ten years ag. I was inspired by an lder friend. We wrked fr the same cmpany, and he retired tw years befre I was als cnsidered “spare”, as sme cmpanies call it.
Sn after I left wrk, we had lunch tgether. First, he assured me that there was life after wrk. Then he related his wn experience. He didn’t want t take anther full-time jb, s he turned his daughter’s ld bedrm int a hme ffice. He arranged fr sme cnsulting wrk frm ur ld cmpany, and he picked up mre prjects frm ther cntacts. Sn he was wrking 20 t 30 hurs a week. He wasn’t making as much mney. His kids were grwn-up, s he didn’t need as much incme. “As sn as I left that jb,” he tld me, “my back prblems went away. I started t eat better and get mre exercise, I make half as much mney, but I feel twice as gd, and I’m twice as happy.”
I decided t fllw a similar track. At the time, my yunger child almst finished cllege, s my parental respnsibilities were winding dwn. We sld ur ld huse and mved int a twnhuse. I went t wrk fr myself. And the result? Tday I, t, make less mney. But we make ends meet. And I feel twice as gd and twice as happy.
Our experience isn’t fr everybdy. But a lt f peple have retired early and lived t tell the tale, which prves it pssible. Jack, anther friend, was a salesman fr a cmmunicatin firm. He had a lng distance t wrk and did a lt f traveling. He decided t leave the crprate wrld, in part because he had health prblems and he wanted t spend mre time with his family. Later, he quit his jb with flexible hurs and was restred t his health. And nw he has fund a part-time jb, and he, tgether with his family, is leading a mre relaxing life.
1、Hw did the authr and his friends feel abut their retired life?
A．It’s busy but wealthy. B．It’s flexible but tiring.
C．It’s healthy and happy D．It’s relaxing and wasteful.
2、What did the writer’s friend try t tell him at lunch that day?
A．He regretted nt leaving his jb earlier. B．He lived a much better life after retiring
C．He made mre mney after finding a new jb. D．His life was nt easy fr him after lsing his jb.
3、Befre Jack left his last jb, he ______.
A．lived a busy life B．used t find part-time jbs
C．ften traveled with his family D．wrked hard as a real travel agent
4、What des the authr mainly cnfirm by writing the text?
A．Health is mre imprtant than wrk
B．Yung peple generally live an exhausting life.
C．Mre retired peple are paying attentin t health.
D．It may be a gd chice fr peple wh retire early t d a part-time jb.
24．（8分） On average ,Americans spend abut 10 hurs a day in frnt f a cmputer r ther electrnic devices and less than 30 minutes a day utdrs. That is a claim made by David Strayer, a prfessr f psychlgy at the University f Utah. In his 2017 TED Talk , Strayer explained that all this time spent with technlgy is making ur brains tired.
Using an electrnic device t answer emails, listen t the news and lk at Facebk puts a lt f pressure n the frnt f the brain, which, Strayer explains , is imprtant fr critical (有判断力的)thinking , prblem-slving and decisin-making.
S, it is imprtant t give the brain a rest. And being in naure , Strayer claims , helps get a tired brain away frm t much technlgy. Mre than 15,000 campers frm arund the wrld attended an internatinal camping festival in September. That is when friends and family take time ff and escape t nature fr several days. They take walks, climb, explre , swim, sleep, eat and play. Camping may be just what a tired brain needs.
Take Carl fr example .He lives in West Virginia and enjys camping . He says that staying utdrs makes him feel at ease. It als prepares him fr the wrk he must d. Kate Smers is anther example wh als lives in West Virginia. She says she enjys camping with her husband and tw children . She calls it a “regenerative” experience.
At the University f Utah , David Strayer has studied bth shrt-term and lng-term expsure t nature. He fund that spending shrt amunts f time in nature withut technlgy des calm the brain and helps it t remember better. Hwever ,he fund , it is the lng-term cntact with nature that des the mst gd. He and his research team fund that spending three days in nature withut any technlgy is enugh time fr the brain t fully relax and reset itself.
1、What is David Strayer’s pinin ?
A．Americans dislike utdr activities
B．Electrnic equipment shuld be quitted
C．New technlgies are a duble-edged swrd
D．Electrnic equipment brings great cnvenience
2、Why des Strayer insist we g utdrs?
A．T try anther lifestyleB．T refresh ur brain
C．T make better decisins.D．T play with ur family and friends
3、What des the underlined wrd “regenerative” mean?
A．RebrnB．MemrableC．RemarkableD．Tiring
4、Which is the prper title fr the passage?
A．Electrnic Equipment Harms the Brain
B．Gd Rest Develps Gd Memry
C．Tips n Using New Technlgies
D．Being in Nature Is Gd fr the Brain
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A．get a free unifrm
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第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） My parents passed away ten years ag and I miss them terribly. But I knw they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the 1 they gave me. Every mrning my father’s message t me was: Remember that 2 yu walk ut f this dr, yu carry respnsibility, the gd name f this family, the hpes and dreams f yur mm and dad. My mther ften urged me t 3 the high standards she set fr me.
When I was in high schl, I played in a rck band with friends in my class. We were devted and practiced cnstantly. We mved past the guys - in - a - garage stage and 4 t be pretty gd, ding getting - paid gigs (演奏会) mst weekends, which made me 5 . At that time, thugh part f me was 6 up in that band, anther part f me was the ldest sn in the Clark family, 7 f my rigin and a dedicated student busy applying t clleges. Withut even telling my parents, I applied t Harvard. I didn’t think I had much chance f getting in, 8 I wanted t try. S I was riding arund being Mr Cl Rck Musician half f the time, and the ther half I was fcused n family and 9 gals. I was running n parallel 10 .
When the grup wn a city wide Battle f the Bands, things heated up. My band mates had stars in their eyes - we might be able t make it big. Hwever, I began t feel 11 . I realized I was n quite different tracks: I 12 was becming tw peple, 13 identities back and frth depending n wh I was with. I had t make an ptin. As I cnsidered my 14 , my parents’ wrds were right there, helping me t see that my dreams weren’t abut signing a recrd deal, letting my hair grw, and living in a tur bus. S I 15 ut. My bandmasters were 16 . They thught I was crazy t withdraw 17 the peak f real success. But hwever successful that band gt, I knew it wasn’t in line with my 18 , with my feeling f what I was 19 t d, with wh I was - it simply wasn’t me.
In that instant and in many thers thrughut my life, my parent’s advice has helped me recenter and 20 . I culd remember wh I was - the hpes and dreams I carried.
1、A．prpertyB．adviceC．guideD．aid
2、A．whenB．befreC．whileD．since
3、A．cme up withB．stand up tC．live up tD．keep pace with
4、A．gtB．failedC．hpedD．attempted
5、A．lstB．disappintedC．cnfusedD．thrilled
6、A．wrappedB．centeredC．spentD．ffered
7、A．scaredB．prudC．guiltyD．ashamed
8、A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．yet
9、A．ecnmicB．pliticalC．academicD．literary
10、A．tracksB．waysC．prcessesD．directins
11、A．cnfidentB．ptimisticC．cheerfulD．uncmfrtable
12、A．exactlyB．actuallyC．eventuallyD．frtunately
13、A．switchingB．actingC．discveringD．seeking
14、A．cnditinsB．chicesC．cmpetenceD．health
15、A．gaveB．lkedC．calledD．drpped
16、A．disturbedB．clC．shckedD．tlerant
17、A．inB．tC．byD．at
18、A．galsB．interestsC．persnalityD．cnsideratin
19、A．meantB．demandedC．frcedD．aimed
20、A．recallB．refcusC．rebuildD．reunite
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The Warwick Cheese Festival takes place in June every year. This annual event is the biggest cheese festival in Nrth America, 1． (attract) tens f thusands f Canadians and 2． (visitr) frm all ver the wrld. They can try ver 100 kinds f cheese made all ver Quebec at the festival. And they 3． (invite) t vte fr the Peple’s Chice Prize f the year.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We ften hear stries f animals rescued peple、 But nw smene has managed t return the favr、 The event tk place n ne snwy January mrning where Thmas Smith was walking her dg, Jack, in the park、 “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running nt the ice twards the ducks in the middle, and then he falls int the water,” said Smith、 He realized he had n chice but try and save his dgs、” Finally, I gt Jack by a neck and pulled him ut、 I dn’t think f I have ever felt s cld by the time we gt back t the land、 When we gt there, everyne was asking why Jack was kay—n ne was particular wrried abut me!”
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华, 你与外教Henry 约好本周骑自行车去郊游， 因天气原因活动被推迟。 请给他写封信说明情况并另约时间，并在信中就郊游的地点做简单介绍。
注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 郊游地点自选，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、C
11、D
12、A
13、B
14、B
15、D
16、A
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
22、1、C
2、A
3、A
4、B
23、1、 C
2、 B
3、 A
4、 D
24、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
25、1、C
2、B
3、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、A
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、D
9、C
10、A
11、D
12、B
13、A
14、B
15、D
16、C
17、D
18、A
19、A
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． attracting
2． visitrs
3． are invited
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Henry，
I’m writing t cmpare ntes with yu abut ur picnic this Friday . Yu knw hw I wish I culd have a chance t g fr a picnic with yu, but it has been frecasted that rain and snw is really n the way in the cming days. S I’m afraid that we cannt ride a bike there as scheduled. Can we make it anther day ? Hw abut next weekend , when the temperature is a little higher?
By the way , the destinatin where we are ging is lcated in the west f the city, which is cvered by varieties f plants and we can appreciate the varius flwers and even enjy a barbecue there.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua