2026届安徽省阜阳市第三中学高三考前热身英语试卷含解析
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这是一份2026届安徽省阜阳市第三中学高三考前热身英语试卷含解析,共10页。试卷主要包含了一Excuse me,sir等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.I need help nw! I have t fix a leaking pipe in my bathrm but I’m nt sure ______t begin.
A.what B.which
C.where D.when
2.The new mvie ________ t be ne f the biggest mney-makers f all time.
A.pretendsB.agreesC.prmisesD.declines
3.Advertising ften functins as an indicatr fr ______ sciety cnsiders t be scially acceptable and desirable at the time.
A.whatB.whether
C.hwD.which
4.______in painting, Jhn didn’t ntice evening appraching.
A.T absrbB.T be absrbed
C.AbsrbedD.Absrbing
5.一Excuse me,sir.Yu can’t enter 0ffice withut permissin.
一But the manager is expecting me.
A.the;aB.an;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填
6.This restaurant has an inviting, hmelike atmsphere ______ many thers are shrt f.
A.whereB.when
C.thatD.what
7.If we frgave criminals, we might becme a sciety f endless excuses _____ n ne accepts respnsibility fr anything.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as
8.While interacting with peple in India, I was ________ t a way f life cmpletely different frm my wn.
A.reduced B.expsed C.cmmitted D.transferred
9.--- I’ll send yu the signed cntract persnally this time tmrrw.
--- Srry, I ______ a meeting then.
A.am attendingB.attended
C.have attendedD.will be attending
10.Many yung peple just can’t live withut the Internet, they depend n fr whatever infrmatin they need.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.what
11.What made them miss the deadline was nt their lack f funding, but ________ their lack f planning.
A.evenB.still
C.ratherD.ever
12.— yu play the pian at this time f the day ? I need a gd rest fr tmrrw’s test.
— Srry.
A.MustB.ShallC.CanD.May
13._____ the plant nce a week if yu are t get fruit in the autumn.
A.Watered B.Watering C.T water D.Water
14.I was expecting a present frm her, s I was disappinted I didn’t receive ______.
A.itB.neC.thatD.the ne
15.The exchange student frm Kenya ften shares with us the news f his cuntry and ____f his neighburing cuntries.
A.thseB.thatC.itD.the ne
16.Many thught that after starring in the immensely ppular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge wuld ________ and actively seek new rles.
A.make a muntain ut f a mlehill
B.have t many irns in the fire
C.strike while the irn is ht
D.D.put the cart befre the hrse
17.A public health campaign _____ the number f heart disease deaths by 80 percent ver the past three decades.
A.had reducedB.had been reduced
C.has reducedD.has been reduced
18.Cme here, Mary. If yu stand at this angle, yu ______ just see the sunset.
A.mustB.need
C.canD.shuld
19.I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _______ I always fall behind?
A.hw abutB.hw cme
C.what ifD.what fr
20.One is expected t behave _________ n sme special ccasins.
A.accuratelyB.preciselyC.apprpriatelyD.rightly
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)“Yu’ll be blind by the time yu’re twenty-five,” a dctr at Children’s Hspital predicted. “Yur bld sugars are much t high.” It cnsumed me. N matter where I was r what I was ding, it was verhead like a dark clud, waiting fr just the right pprtunity t break pen and destry my wrld.
I liked painting. Lsing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting prvided me with the nly place where I culd escape frm thse threatening wrds.
When I was twenty-ne, my right eye went blind. Precisely three mnths after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemrrhage (大出血) in my left eye because f an accident. Fr the next twenty years, visin came and went. I went thrugh many eye peratins in an attempt t keep my visin. But after ne final peratin, I lst the battle and all remaining visin. And I buried all dreams f painting.
Desperate, I enrlled in (注册) a sixteen-week prgram fr the blind and visually impaired (损伤的). I learned persnal adjustment and the use f a cmputer with adaptive sftware. A whle new wrld pened up t me thrugh this prgram.
“Jaws and Windw-Eyes are leading sftware fr the blind,” my instructr tld me. “Yu can use the Internet, e-mail and Micrsft with all its tls and features.” It’s amazing! Hpe went up fr the first time in years. “By learning hw t use ht keys t cntrl the muse, yu can use Micrsft Access, Excel and Pwerpint,” my instructr added.
Fr the next several years, I learned that when ne dr clses, anther dr pens. There are plenty f chices available fr the blind and visually impaired thrugh the gift f technlgy. Nt nly d I have a speaking cmputer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clck and calculatr.
1、What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A.The right pprtunity. B.Lsing my sight in the future.
C.Cnsuming t much sugar D.The children’s hspital.
2、What happened when the authr was 25 years ld?
A.He gave up painting. B.He went blind cmpletely
C.He injured ne f his eyes. D.He picked up a new hbby
3、What brught a turning pint t the authr?
A.A special curse. B.A meaningful event
C.An inspiring speech. D.An imprtant interview.
4、What des the authr intend t tell us?
A.N pain, n gain.
B.Every man has his price.
C.Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
D.Be ptimistic in the face f life’s difficulties.
22.(8分)In summer the extreme heat ften makes peple sweaty and restless. While peple are annyed by it, experts suggest summer is the best seasn t discharge(排放) yur bdy’s txins(毒素) and recver yur energy.
One ppular ptin is ht-stne massage(按摩). Therapists use smth and heated stnes, usually river rcks, t massage certain parts f the bdy, r place them n key pints f the bdy. The warmth f the ht stnes will imprve bld circulatin and als help relax muscles, while sweating is als believed t be gd fr discharging the bdy’s txins.
Anther ppular ptin is ht-stne baths. The ht-stne bath will help the bdy discharge txins and humidity (湿气) that accumulated during the last winter. Summer is the best seasn t build a gd bdy. Rather than use water r steam t heat and wash the bdy, peple simply wear a cat r smething cmfrtable, and then lie n heated stne tablets made f ht stnes, which are warmed t arund 45℃. The bdy will gradually warm up and bld circulatin will als be imprved. Mre sweat will cme ut quickly. The sweat is smth and fresh, nt smelly like that released after sprts activities. Such baths bring a number f health benefits, such as anti-aging, imprved bld circulatin and stress relief. The slimming effect f dieting can even be prmted.
Using ht stnes fr healing dates back t ancient times, but the mdern renewal f ht-stne massage is generally credited t Mary Nelsn, a native f Tucsn, Arizna, America, whse trademark is “LaStne Therapy”.
The therapy is gaining wide ppularity with many peple, especially thse wh have jbs in cl air-cnditined rms. The ht-stne therapy can help cure many diseases, including back pain.
1、What d peple use t release txins in ur bdy accrding t the text?
A.Swimming in white water. B.Living in cld winter.
C.Lying n the warm beds. D.Discharging lts f sweat.
2、What can we knw frm the text?
A.There are n txins and humidity in the bdy in summer.
B.Sprts have greater effects n the health than ht-stne massage.
C.Using water f abut 45℃ t wash the bdy is gd fr the health.
D.Peple shuld take advantage f summer t imprve their health.
3、What can be learned abut the ht-stne therapy?
A.It was invented by Mary Nelsn, an American.
B.It successfully cured many peple f cancer.
C.It is ppular with peple because f its excellent effects.
D.It can help peple avid sweating t much in ht summer.
4、Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A.Hw t live cmfrtably in summer
B.A healthy and cmfrtable lifestyle
C.The amazing functins f the ht-stne therapy
D.The rigin and develpment f the ht-stne therapy
23.(8分)Living clser t pen fields and trees reduces yur risk f being bese(肥胖), research suggests and the benefits can be seen even in pr neighbrhds where risks f bth besity and pr mental health are knwn t be much higher. The new study, supprted by Friends f the Earth Eurpe (FE), als shwed that the great utdrs had benefits fr pregnant wmen. Thse living clse t trees and pen fields, cnsidered a “natural healers” by the researchers at the Institute fr Eurpean envirnmental plicy, gave birth t children f much healthier sizes.
It is believed that the increased pprtunity t be active and breathing in less air pllutin may explain the reduced death rates and besity preventin. After reviewing hundreds f previus studies, scientists say it can even reduce the chance f an early death by 16 per cent cmpared t thse living in an “urban jungle.” The green spaces als reduced depressin(抑郁)by allwing fr peple t meet thers mre easily and get away frm busy and nisy activities f a city, experts state.
Rbbie Blake, a campaigner fr FE, tld The Guardian: “The evidence is strng and grwing that peple and cmmunities can be energetic and lively when they have access t nature.
“We all need nature in ur lives and it gives us freedm and helps us live healthily; yet pr cmmunities are rutinely cut ff frm nature in their surrundings and it is hlding back their wellbeing.”
The findings back up much evidence that shws setting up a hme in a heavily-plluted city can be damaging t smene’s health. After studying the well-being f nearly 110,000 wmen, they fund living in cities als increased the risk f cancer and respiratry(呼吸)illnesses. Thse in the greenest areas had a 34 per cent lwer rate f respiratry disease-related deaths and a 13 per cent lwer rate f cancer deaths.
1、What can we knw abut besity frm Paragraph 1?
A.The utdrs can prevent besity. B.Obesity can cause mental truble.
C.Urban mthers can have bese babies. D.Pregnant wmen can get bese easily.
2、What is the scial benefit f living in the cuntryside?
A.Having mre freedm t rest. B.Meeting ther peple mre cnveniently.
C.Breathing healthier air. D.Keeping mre wealth and happiness.
3、What des the underlined wrd “We” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.Pregnant wmen. B.Patients with respiratry illnesses.
C.Ordinary peple. D.Peple living in pr cmmunities.
4、What is the best title fr the text?
A.Ways f living in the cuntryside B.Living in healthy neighbrhds
C.Cuntryside, the greenest area D.Access t nature
24.(8分) Summer Hliday Fun 2015!
The summer hlidays are upn us again. Here is ur guide t summer hliday fun in Peterbrugh!
Peterbrugh Museum
The Age f the Dinsaurs is the museum's main attractin this summer. Get up clse t prehistric creatures via sme great hands-n exhibits!Watch ut fr mnsters lurking arund every ember!The museum is pen frm 10:00 am t 5:00 pm Mnday t Saturday,and frm 12:00 pm t 4:00 pm n Sundays in August.
Call 01733 864663 fr details.
Saxn Yuth Club
Schl hliday fun:Yung peple aged 13—19 will be able t prduce their wn music,cmpete in sprts activities,r try their hand at cking at Saxn Yuth Club,Saxn Cmmunity Centre,Nrman Rad,Peterbrugh every Mnday and Wednesday frm 3:00 pm. PLUS an aer ball turnament will take place n Thursday,12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.
Call 01353 720274 fr details.
Hughtn Mill
Thrugh the Lking Glass—a new prductin f the family favrite n Mnday 30th,August. Bring rugs r chairs t sit n and a picnic if yu wish t eat during the play. Gates pen 5:30 pm,perfrmance 6:30 pm—8:30 pm. Tea rm will be pen until the end f the interval. Adult £ 10. Child £7. Family £20.
Bking advisable n 0845 4505157.
Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey
Farmland Games:Frm Wellie Wanging t Pretend Plughing matches,cme and jin the Farmland Team. Cllect yur sprting stickers and create a clrful rsette that is fit fr a winner!N need t bk,just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm n Thursday,19th August. Suitable fr children aged fur and abve,each child shuld be accmpanied by an adult and all activities are included in the nrmal admissin price. Tickets Cst:£ 7 per child.
Fr further infrmatin,call 01223 810080.
1、If yu are interested in cking,yu can g t ________.
A.Peterbrugh MuseumB.Hughtn Mill
C.Saxn Yuth ClubD.Farmland Museum
2、Yu want t watch the new play with yur parents,s it will cst yu ________.
A.£ 7B.£ 17
C.£ 27D.£ 20
3、Which f the fllwing activities needs parents' cmpany?
A.Playing farmland games.B.Watching the new play.
C.Cmpeting in sprts activities.D.Visiting the dinsaur exhibitin.
25.(10分) We’ve heard f rbts and AI(Artificial Intelligence)taking human jbs, but I bet mayrs(市长)dn’t really think their jbs can be threatened any time sn. They were wrng, and the AI running fr the mayr f a Tky district was clear prf f that.
AI can’t legally run fr high-ranking public management psitins yet, but ne mayral candidate frm Tama City, Tky, intended t maximize the use f artificial intelligence in running city affairs. He was running his campaign (竞选运动) as “AI Mayr”. Basically, he was suggesting replacing human public fficials with AI and having them cllect city data and create fair and balanced plicies that will benefit everyne.
“Fr the first time in the wrld, AI will run in an electin,” human candidate Michihit Matsuda annunced n Twitter. “Artificial Intelligence will change Tma City. With the birth f an AI Mayr, we will cnduct balanced plitics.”
The AI Mayr was campaigning very much like its human cmpetitrs. Psters were shwn all ver Tama City and campaign trucks were blaring ut(大声鸣响)prmises f an AI utpia (乌托邦)and asking fr supprt.
Sme peple called Michihit Matsuda’s campaign a stunt (噱头), as a human wuld still be the ne legally in charge. Hwever, thers said that they were excited abut the future f AI running things in the backgrund, adding that it had t be a better chice.
1、What’s the advantage f the AI mayr accrding t Michihit Matsuda?
A.Maximizing the use f AI.B.Replacing human fficials.
C.Creating balanced plicies.D.Bringing him beneficial effects.
2、Hw will AI run fr the mayr?
A.It will ablish many ld plicies.
B.It will ask fr supprt n the Internet.
C.It will make public speeches, dressed like a human.
D.It will cmpete similarly t human cmpetitrs.
3、What’s the citizens’ attitude tward Michihit Matsuda’s campaign?
A.They believe AI will win.B.All cnsider it t be tricky.
C.It is suppsed t be a failure definitely.D.Sme think it’s wrthy f expectatin.
4、What is the best title fr the passage?
A.AI Runs fr the Mayr.B.The Advantages f AI.
C.AI Replaces Human in Management.D.The Patterns f AI Management.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)Did The Earth Mve Fr Yu?
Eleven-year-ld Angela suffered frm a disease invlving her nervus system. She was unable t 1 and her mvement was restricted in ther ways as well. The dctrs did nt hld ut much 2 f her ever recvering frm this illness. They 3 she‟d spend the rest f her life in a wheelchair. They said that 4 , if any, were able t cme back t nrmal after catching this disease. But the little girl was brave and cnfident. There, lying in her hspital bed, she wuld 5 t anyne wh‟d listen that she was definitely ging t be walking again smeday.
She was then sent t a specialized rehabilitatin hspital in the San Francisc Bay area. Whatever therapies(治疗方法) culd be 6 t her case were used. Things didn‟t wrk as the therapists expected. Still they were charmed by her 7 spirit. They taught her abut 8 — abut seeing herself walking. If it wuld d nthing else, it wuld 9 give her hpe and smething 10 t d in the lng waking hurs in her bed. Angela wuld wrk as hard as pssible in physical therapy, in whirlpls and in exercise sessins. And she wrked just as hard lying there 11 ding her imaging, visualizing herself mving, mving, mving!
One day, as she was twisting with all her 12 t imagine her legs mving again, it seemed as thugh a 13 thing happened: The bed mved! It began t mve arund the rm! She 14 ut, “Lk what I‟m ding! Lk! Lk! I 15 it! I mved!”
Of curse, at this very mment everyne else in the hspital was screaming, t, and running fr 16 . Peple were screaming, equipment was 17 and glass was breaking. Yu see, it was the recent San Francisc earthquake. But dn‟t tell that t Angela. She‟s 18 that she did it. And nw nly a few years later, she‟s back in schl.
19 her wn tw legs. N crutches(拐杖), n wheelchair. Yu see, anyne wh can shake the earth between San Francisc and Oakland can cnquer a little disease. Yu never knw what‟s arund the crner until yu take a 20 step.
1、A.hearB.speakC.walkD.see
2、A.prideB.hpeC.regretD.pity
3、A.predictedB.frgtC.deniedD.prmised
4、A.smeB.fewC.manyD.all
5、A.aplgizeB.appealC.referD.swear
6、A.appliedB.appintedC.cmparedD.explained
7、A.cmpetitiveB.independentC.sensitiveD.undefeatable
8、A.cncentratingB.summarizingC.picturingD.srting
9、A.in advanceB.fr sme reasnC.n the cntraryD.at least
10、A.psitiveB.attractiveC.familiarD.bring
11、A.gratefullyB.faithfullyC.hpelesslyD.ryally
12、A.mightB.interestC.fameD.need
13、A.nrmalB.magicalC.funnyD.simple
14、A.fundB.screamedC.turnedD.cunted
15、A.understdB.refusedC.madD.decided
16、A.cverB.cmfrtC.freedmD.ffice
17、A.expldingB.wrkingC.self-repairingD.falling
18、A.persuadedB.ashamedC.cnvincedD.wrried
19、A.ByB.WithC.OnD.Fr
20、A.cautiusB.reasnableC.finalD.further
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)Spreading an Infectin
I’ve made it a habit t smile at peple as ften as pssible, saying sme kind wrds, “hell, thank yu, have a nice day”, whatever fits. I have the right situatin as I am living in 1. big city with many, many peple.
I’m ding this fr quite a while nw, s I’ve seen all 2. (kind)f reactins, frm peple feeling 3. (threaten) by a friendly wrd, reacting 4. (angry) r even aggressively, t peple 5. faces lit up with a huge smile and gave me the 6.(impress) that I’ve made this mment gd fr them.
Tday smething happened that I hadn’t yet experienced: Tw peple, cmplete strangers 7. me, ne in the mrning, ne in the afternn, whm I passed n the street withut 8. (smile)at them, 9. with a friendly face, lked up frm their inner fcus, lked at me, started t smile and greeted me friendly while they 10.(pass).
Have I started a “kindness virus”? That wuld be great! It makes my day, and I’m still smiling. I hpe yu d t!
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Editr,
Nw many students have iPds and regard them as their mst favrites. Use an iPd, we can listen t music, dwnlad a lt f learning materials and read it n the screen. Apparently, it is great help t ur study, especial t ur English listening.
Sme students, hwever, bring their iPds t classrm and listen t music, which makes the teacher and ther students greatly annying. What’s bad, sme f them even waste precius time in class play vide games.
In my pinin, the classrm is a place that students shuld cncentrate in study. Furthermre, sme rules shuld be made t guide the students t use iPds prperly.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假如你是兰州市的一名高中生李华,你在美国的笔友Jhn一直梦想着来中国体验中国的传统文化。正好这段时间兰州正在举办世界园艺博览会(Internatinal Hrticultural Expsitin).请你给他写一封信,邀请他来兰州欣赏园艺,顺便感受一下中国各地的风俗文化。
信件包括以下要点:1. 世界园艺博览会从4月29日持续到10月16日
2. 可欣赏世界各地的园林艺术
3. 有机会认识和结交世界各地的朋友。
注意:1. 词数100字左右 2. 可以适当添加细节以是行文连贯 3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jhn,
I’m writing t invite yu t Lanzhu, China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1、C
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、B
9、D
10、A
11、C
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、B
16、C
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、D
22、1、D
2、D
3、C
4、C
23、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
24、1、C
2、D
3、A
25、1、C
2、D
3、D
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、B
5、D
6、A
7、D
8、C
9、D
10、A
11、B
12、A
13、B
14、B
15、C
16、A
17、D
18、C
19、C
20、D
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1.a
2.kinds
3.threatened
4.angrily
5.whse
6.impressin
7.t
8.smiling
9.but
10.were passing
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28、
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29、Dear Jhn,
I’m writing t invite yu t Lanzhu, China.
I knw that yu always dream f experiencing Chinese culture. Here cmes the chance. The Internatinal Hrticultural Expsitin, which lasts frm April 29tht Octber 16th, is taking place in Lanzhu. T welcme peple all ver the wrld, Lanzhu has dne a lt t prepare fr this big event. Nw Lanzhu is just like a garden. Many turists are puring int Lanzhu t enjy the arts f gardening.
I’d like t invite yu cme t Lanzhu n this summer vacatin. Yu can nt nly enjy the beautiful garden arts acrss China, but als meet with many friends arund the wrld. Mrever, yu can taste all kinds f delicius fd. I will d what I can t make yu feel at hme. I am eagerly expecting yur cming.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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