2026届安徽省淮北市一中高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省淮北市一中高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析，文件包含第13章立体几何初步举一反三单元自测·拔尖卷高一数学苏教版必修第二册试题版pdf、第13章立体几何初步举一反三单元自测·拔尖卷高一数学苏教版必修第二册解析版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Wrld AIDS Day is als imprtant in reminding us that HIV has nt gne away, and there are many things still t be dne.
A．whichB．what
C．thatD．/
2．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errrs, that ________ fr the death f s many inncent peple.
A．are blamedB．was t blameC．was blamedD．were t blame
3．Schl children must be taught hw t deal with dangerus ________.
A．states B．cnditins
C．situatins D．psitins
4．—May I help yu? Yu seem t be having sme prblems.
— ______, thanks. I think I can manage.
A．All rightB．N prblem
C．It’s all rightD．There’s n way
5．— I wnder what chance there is f me passing by the ld places withut thinking f yu.
— ______. Time cures all wunds.
A．My pleasureB．Dn’t mentin itC．I can’t agree mreD．Never mind
6．I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few ccasins _____ she stpped
wrking because f ill health.
A．thatB．when
C．whereD．which
7．Bb made a prmise t the manager ________ the wrk wuld all be finished n time.
A．thatB．what
C．whichD．whether
8．A survey suggests that the ryal wedding f Prince William and Kate Middletn _____ a great bst fr British ecnmy because a large number f visitrs are expected t g.
A．will beB．has beenC．wasD．be
9．Accrding t The Sun, British scientists have slved the ancient riddle f ________ came first—chicken r egg?
A．wh B．what
C．which D．that
10．We’d better g nw, ______ we’ll miss the train.
A．but B．s C．therwise D．therefre
11．Frm my pint f view, there’s little chance that we will be successful in trying t change the present situatin. ________, it is imprtant that we try ur best.
A．MeanwhileB．Otherwise
C．TherefreD．Nevertheless
12．We will remain ______t the path f peaceful develpment and shulder mre internatinal respnsibilities.
A．cmmittingB．cmmittedC．t be cmmittedD．t have cmmitted
13．—Thank Gd! This schl term is cming t an end!
—Yeah, after all that hard wrk, we all a hliday.
A．preserveB．bserveC．reserveD．deserve
14．Playing with their peers, children learn t and nt d exactly what they want t d.
A．cmprmise B．cmpete
C．cntribute D．cnstruct
15．I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ t hundreds f new cncepts and ideas.
A．have expsed B．had been expsed C．have been expsed D．was expsed
16．---I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
---I think s. He _____ fr it mnths.
A．is preparingB．has been preparingC．was preparingD．had been preparing
17．It's always a gd idea t have a secnd key smewhere________ yu lse the first ne.
A．in caseB．nw that
C．even thughD．as lng as
18．It is smetimes said that a sciety can be judged ____the way it cares ____
its weakest members.
A．n; abutB．by; frC．under; withD．with; n
19．With sme snw n tp f it,the Yellw Muntain lked fantastic this winter.Actually,I dubt whether we culd visit muntain in China.
A．a mst beautifulB．the mst beautiful
C．a mre beautifulD．a beautiful
20．Dn’t frget t send ______ attended the cnference a fllw-up email.
A．hweverB．whatever
C．wheverD．wherever
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）The annuncements that fllw infrm yu f varius First Presbyterian Church prgrams and events t which yu are invited. Please save this publicatin, take it hme and keep it fr easy reference.
Summer Musikgarten—Tday
Musikgarten is fr infants (V)L) thrugh three years ld, but if yu have lder children, bring them with yu during the summer. We dn't want t leave anyne ut! We'll meet fr Summer Musikgarten classes in Rm 307 at 9:20-9:50 AM tday, and n June 25, July 9, 16, 23, 30, August 13 and 20. If yu have questins r fr mre infrmatin, please cntact Kathy Middletn ([email protected]; 563-505-0471).
BTC Bk Club Bnus—Mnday
Jin us fr dessert and a discussin f the bk, The Traitr's Wife, by Allisn Pataki, led by Lis Byer-Fitzpatrick. We will meet Mnday, June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlr. Fr mre infrmatin, cntact Carl Phenix (563-332-0980).
Perfrming Arts Series—Saturday
The twenty-fifth anniversary seasn f the Perfrming Arts Series cncludes with tw perfrmances f the classic Bradway musical, My Fair Lady. Lerner and Lewe's mst successful cllabratin, My Fair Lady has delighted audiences fr decades, and we lk frward t prducing it fr yu. Tickets are $15 fr adults and $10 fr students, and can be purchased n the church's website r by calling the church ffice.
Tabitha's Circle—Sunday
All thse wh sew and make sme simple dresses and shrts can jin us in Fellwship Hall. The clthes we make are sent t children in Africa, Guatemala, Cambdia and Haiti. Please bring yur wn sewing machines and invites thers wh wuld like t participate. We will have refreshments. Cntact Rsen Paulsen (563-355-3165) fr questins abut this utreach prject.
1、496．If yu value the children educatin, which event is yur best chice?
A．Summer Musikgarten B．BTC Bk Club Bnus 19
C．Perfrming Arts Series D．Tabitha's Circle
2、498．Yu can cntact all f the fur events by
A．making phne calls B．visiting the websites
C．inquiring in persn D．writing letters
3、500．Accrding t the third sectin, we knw My Fair Lady
A．is free fr yung kids
B．has been ppular fr years
C．was starred by Lerner and Lewe
D．was ne f the lngest classic Bradway musicals
22．（8分） Sprts can help yu keep fit and get in tuch with nature. Hwever, whether yu are n the muntains, in the waves, r n the grassland, yu shuld be aware that yur sprt f chice might have great influence n the envirnment.
Sme sprts are resurce-hungry. Glf, as yu may knw, eats up nt nly large areas f cuntryside, but als tns f water. Besides, all srts f chemicals and huge amunts f energy are used t keep its curses(球场) in gd cnditin. This causes majr envirnmental effects. Fr example, in the dry regins f Prtugal and Spain, glf is ften held respnsible fr serius water shrtage in sme lcal areas.
There are many envirnment－friendly sprts. Pwer walking is ne f them that yu culd take up tday. Yu dn't need any special equipment except a gd pair f shes; and yu dn't have t wrry abut resurces and yur purse. Simple and free, pwer walking can als keep yu fit. If yu walk regularly, it will be gd fr yur heart and bnes. Experts say that 20 minutes f pwer walking daily can make yu feel less anxius, sleep well and have better weight cntrl.
Whatever sprt yu take up, yu can make it greener by using envirnment－friendly equipment and buying prducts made frm recycled materials. But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements(代替物) fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers. Members f green gyms play sprts utdrs, in the cuntryside r ther pen spaces. There is n special requirement fr yu t start yur membership. And best f all, it's free.
1、Which f the fllwing is the authr mst prbably in favr f?
A．Playing basketball in a gym.B．Mtr racing in the desert.
C．Cycling arund a lake.D．Swimming in a sprts center.
2、What d we knw abut glf frm the passage?
A．It is ppular in Prtugal and Spain.
B．It needs water and electricity t keep its curses green.
C．It pllutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D．It causes water shrtages arund the wrld.
3、The authr uses pwer walking as an example mainly because ________．
A．it uses fewer resurces
B．it imprves ur health
C．it is an utdr sprt
D．it is recmmended by experts
4、The authr writes the passage t ________．
A．shw us the functin f majr sprts
B．encurage us t g in fr green sprts
C．discuss the majr influence f ppular sprts
D．intrduce different types f envirnment－friendly sprts.
23．（8分）If yu dn’t have a cllege degree, yu’re at greater risk f develping memry prblems r even Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆). Educatin plays a key rle in lifelng memry perfrmance and risk fr mental disrder, and it's well dcumented that thse with a cllege degree pssess a cgnitive（认知的） advantage ver their less educated cunterparts in middle and ld age.
Nw, a large natinal study frm Brandeis University published in the American Jurnal f Geriatric Psychiatry shws that thse with less schling can significantly make up fr prer educatin by frequently engaging in mental exercises such as wrd games, puzzles, reading, and lectures.
“The lifelng benefits f higher educatin fr memry in later life are quite impressive, but we d nt clearly understand hw and why these effects last s lng,” said lead authr Margie Lachman, a psychlgist. She suggested that higher educatin may encurage lifelng interest in cgnitive effrts, while thse with less educatin may nt engage as frequently in mental exercises that help keep the memry agile (敏捷地).
But educatin early in adulthd des nt appear t be the nly rute t maintain yur memry. The study fund that intellectual activities undertaken regularly made a difference. “Amng individuals with lw educatin, thse wh are engaged in reading, writing, attending lectures, ding wrd games r puzzles nce a week r mre had memry scres similar t peple with mre educatin,” said Lachman.
The study, called Midlife in the United States, assessed 3,343 men and wmen between the ages f 32 and 84 with a mean age f 56 years. Almst 40 percent f the participants had at least a 4-year cllege degree. The researchers evaluated hw the participants perfrmed in tw cgnitive areas, verbal memry and executive functin --- brain prcesses invlved in planning, abstract thinking and cgnitive flexibility. Participants were given a battery f tests, including tests f verbal fluency, wrd recall, and backward cunting.
As expected, thse with higher educatin said they engaged in cgnitive activities mre ften and als did better n the memry tests, but sme with lwer educatin als did well, explained Lachman.
“The findings are prmising because they suggest there may be ways t level the playing field fr thse with lwer educatinal achievement, and prtect thse at greatest risk fr memry declines,” said Lachman. “Althugh we can nt rule ut the pssibility that thse wh have better memries are the nes wh take n mre activities, the evidence is cnsistent with cgnitive plasticity (可塑性), and suggests sme degree f persnal cntrl ver cgnitive functining in adulthd by adpting an intellectually active lifestyle.”
1、What is the text mainly abut?
A．Higher educatin has a better cgnitive advantage.
B．Better memries result frm cllege degree.
C．Cgnitive activity des a mind gd.
D．Pr educatin has mre risk f memry declines.
2、Accrding t the result f Margie Lachman’s study, we can cnclude that ________.
A．educatin is respnsible fr the lifelng memry perfrmance and risk fr mental disrder
B．educatin early in adulthd can be the nly rute t maintain yur memry
C．thse with higher educatin did better n the memry tests than thse with lwer educatin
D．an intellectually active lifestyle des help t maintain yur memry
3、What d we knw abut the study called Midlife?
A．Participants each were given a battery t test their memry.
B．The average age f the participants are 56 years ld.
C．Participants had t perfrm in ne f the tw cgnitive areas.
D．One in fur f the participants had a 4-year cllege degree.
4、Why are the findings f the Lachman’s study prmising?
A．The lwer educated may have the same pprtunities t keep up memry.
B．We may have ways t cure the peple wh have memry declines.
C．Adpting a different lifestyle can cntrl ver cgnitive functining.
D．We can find ut the pssibility t have better memries.
24．（8分） Jamey Turner ften perfrms t large crwds in Old Twn Alexandria, Virginia. Yu can find him playing an unusual musical instrument, the glass harp(竖琴) , near Alexandria's histric waterfrnt.
A glass harp is made up f different-sized drinking glasses, each filled with water. Turner makes music by running his fingers ver the tps f the glasses. By ding s, each glass makes a different musical sund.
Turner is 78 years ld nw. He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age f six, when he heard his father playing with a glass f water at the dinner table. He has been playing it fr 50 years.
Tday Turner puts tgether his instrument by placing 60 different glasses n a wden sundbard. He hlds the glasses in place with rubber bands, which keeps them frm breaking. He then adds different amunts f water t each ne t create different musical ntes. Adding r taking away just a little water will change the sund. Adding water t a glass will make a lwer sund. The smaller bwls f water prduce a higher sund, while the larger nes prduce a lwer, deeper sund.
Turner always uses lw-priced glass because it sunds better than cstly crystal(水晶) and he has mre cntrl ver the sund. Befre buying new glasses, he will test them in stres.
The glass harp was ppular 300 years ag when cmpsers like Wlfgang Mzart wrte music fr the instrument. There have been abut 400 pieces f music written just fr the glass harp. But Turner plays all kinds f music, even ppular music frm China. Few peple play the glass harp these days, but Turner says he sees vides f peple experimenting with the instrument n YuTube. He hpes the next generatin will cntinue making their music.
1、What d we knw abut Turner?
A．He began playing the glass harp at six.
B．He ften teaches glass harp lessns nline.
C．He is a great master f the Chinese language.
D．He was inspired by his father t learn the glass harp.
2、What des the authr say abut the glass harp?
A．Its inventr is Wlfgang Mzart.
B．It is made up f glasses f the same size.
C．It appears t be gaining in ppularity tday.
D．Its sunds are affected by the water in the glasses.
3、Why des Turner prefer t use cheap glass?
A．T save mney.
B．T prduce better sunds.
C．T help recycle drinking glasses.
D．T increase difficulty in perfrming.
4、What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．Musician Pleases Crwds by Playing Glasses
B．Playing the Glass Harp: a New Trend
C．Jamey Turner's Dream Cming True
D．Wnderful Music Has N Brders
25．（10分）Welcme t the 2017 UK Festival Awards
The UK Festival Awards & Cnference is an pprtunity t recgnize the hard wrk, visin and creativity f the natin’s belved festival industry.
Thrughut the day f the event, the Cnference invites numerus industry insiders(行家) t discuss the issues mst relative t the sectr, reviewing its immediate past and prtending t the future. The evening’s Awards present a wide range f hnrs acrss categries that are decided via a cmbinatin f public vting and prfessinal judgments. Since launching in 2004 it has evlved int a majr event at The Rundhuse in Lndn, giving the industry a chance t cllectively celebrate and fndly reflect upn the achievements f the past year.
With a gurmet dinner, gala awards ceremny and after-shw party, it attracts ver 1,000 f the mst influential peple in the business.
Alng with its sister events, the UK Festival Cnference and the Eurpean Festival Awards, The UK Festival Awards & Cnference is wned and prduced by Festival Awards Ltd, an independent cmpany funded in the UK.
Awards include Best Majr, Medium-Sized and Small Festival, Best Family Festival, Best Overseas Festival, Best Use f New Technlgy, and f curse – Best Tilets.
As the festival seasn is appraching, we thught it’d be a gd time t release ur free UK Festival Market Reprt fr 2015 / 2016. We gathered the data in ur annual census(人口普查) undertaken in the preparatin stage fr last year’s UK Festival Awards. The latest UK Festival Market Reprt can be dwnladed belw.
Included in the Reprt is a bunch f related infrmatin abut festivalgers: where they’re frm, hw they like t purchase music, what they eat, their attitudes twards ticket prices, hw receptive they are t different frms f advertising, why they g t festivals in the first place, where they sleep, and much mre.
We hpe yu find the infrmatin useful.
1、Which phrase is the clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “prtending” in paragraph 2?
A．getting dwn B．adding up
C．giving way D．lking frward
2、What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．An annual census is cnducted and released in the Festival
B．The Festival Awards Ltd, is respnsible fr nt less than three events.
C．The gala awards ceremny attracts nly 1.000 influential businessmen.
D．Public vting plays a leading rle in deciding a variety f festival hnrs.
3、Where mst prbably will yu see this passage?
A．In a magazine. B．In a newspaper.
C．On a website. D．In a TV prgram.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yu may have heard f Oscela McCarty, an 88-year-ld wman in Mississippi wh had wrked fr ver 75 years as a 36 wman.
One day after she retired, she went t the bank and discvered that her small mnthly 37 had grwn t ver＄150,000. Then t everyne’s surprise, she turned arund and 38 almst all f the mney t the University f Suthern Mississippi (USM) fr a 39 fund fr students with financial needs. Immediately, she made natinal 40 .
What yu have nt heard is hw Oscela’s gift had 41 my life. I am 19 years ld and the first 42 f an Oscela McCarty Schlarship.
I was a 43 student, and I was determined t g t USM. But I 44 being qualified fr a regular schlarship by ne pint n the entrance exams, and a schlarship was the 45 way I culd attend.
One Sunday, I came acrss the stry in the paper abut Oscela McCarty and her generus 46 . The next day I went t the financial aid ffice, and they tld me there was still n mney 47 fr me, but if anything came up they’d call.
A few days later, I was ging ut with my mther 48 the phne rang. I was tld I had been chsen t be given the first Oscela McCarty Schlarship. I was 49 !
McCarty wrked hard her whle life, washing clthes by hand. Nw that she is 50 , she sits mst f the day and reads the Bible, that is, when she is nt getting rewards. Every time I g t visit her, she has a new 51 . She’s even gne t the White Huse. She is s happy and prud. We have tried t talk her int getting a VCR (录像机) s she can tape the prgrams and see 52 n TV—she just smiles.
McCarty gave me much mre than a schlarship. She taught me abut the gift f 53 . Nw I knw there are gd peple in the wrld wh d gd things. She wrked hard and helped thers, and in turn she has inspired me t 54 when I can sme day. S 55 I plan t add t her schlarship fund.
1、A．café B．buffet C．labratry D．laundry
2、A．expenses B．prfits C．savings D．wages
3、A．returned B．dnated C．delivered D．remved
4、A．welfare B．prject C．schlarship D．research
5、A．headlines B．custms C．sympathies D．dubts
6、A．affected B．frmed C．disturbed D．ruined
7、A．designer B．receiver C．cntributr D．reprter
8、A．cnsiderate B．dedicated C．casual D．sensitive
9、A．advcated B．regretted C．missed D．avided
10、A．nrmal B．wrng C．legal D．nly
11、A．gift B．idea C．decisin D．plan
12、A．left B．raised C．available D．enugh
13、A．since B．befre C．thugh D．when
14、A．shcked B．excited C．puzzled D．encuraged
15、A．retired B．dismissed C．prmted D．transferred
16、A．jb B．hbby C．life D．award
17、A．everybdy B．everything C．herself D．us
18、A．giving B．understanding C．receiving D．lving
19、A．give up B．give back C．give ff D．give in
20、A．sunly B．riginally C．gradually D．eventually
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Rise After Falling
A father was wrried abut his sn, 1．was sixteen years ld but had n curage at all. S the father decided t call n a Buddhist mnk(僧侣) t train his by.
The Buddhist mnk said t the by’s father, “I insist that yur sn shuld 2．(leave) alne here. I’ll make him int a real man within three mnths. 3．, yu can’t cme t see him during this perid.”
Three mnths later, the by’s father 4．(return). The Buddhist mnk arranged a bxing match between the by and an 5．(experience) bxer. Each time the fighter struck the by, he fell dwn, 6．at nce the by std up; and each time a heavy blw kncked him dwn, the by std up again. Several times later, the Buddhist mnk asked, “ 7．d yu think f yur child?”
“What a shame!” the by’s father said, “I never thught he wuld be s 8．(easy) kncked dwn. I needn’t have him stay here any lnger!”
“I’m srry that that’s all yu see. Dn’t yu see that each time he 9．(fall) dwn, he stands up again instead f 10．(cry) ? That’s the kind f curage yu wanted him t have.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was in high schl, I wanted t get a schlarship t a university. I liked singing, s I try ut fr a schlarship fr music. But I failed t get ne. I was real upset. I felt like failure. I just kept feeling srry fr me. Hwever, after a few day, I decided nt t let ne single lss t keep me frm ding what I lve. But I cheered up and devted myself t sing again. I think that accepting failure is that we need t d first befre we success eventually.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是中学生李华，计划端午节邀请外教Thmas去你家做客。请给Thmas写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.出发时间，地点及交通方式；
2.活动：包粽子，讲述节日来源等。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 粽子：Zngzi
Dear Thmas,
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Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、C
11、D
12、B
13、D
14、A
15、C
16、B
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、496．A
2、498．A
3、500．B
22、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、B
23、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、A
24、1、D
2、D
3、B
4、A
25、1、D
2、B
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、 D
2、 C
3、 B
4、 C
5、 A
6、 A
7、 B
8、 B
9、 C
10、 D
11、 A
12、 C
13、 D
14、 B
15、 A
16、 D
17、 C
18、 A
19、 B
20、 D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． wh
2． （shuld ）be left
3． Hwever
4． returned
5． experienced
6． but
7． What
8． easily
9． falls
10． crying
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Thmas,
It will be the Dragn Bat Festival next Friday. I wuld like t invite yu t celebrate the day with my family.
On the Dragn Bat Festival, families cnventinally have a big dinner, eating Zngzi and ther delicius fds t hnr an ancient pet named Qu Yuan. I will tell yu the stries behind the festival while we are making Zngzi. I’m sure yu’ll take an interest. Hw desperate I am t share the Chinese happiness and delicate fine dining with yu. If yu can cme, my father will pick us up at 5:00 pm next Friday at the schl gate.
All my families really lng fr yur acceptance and cming.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua