2026届安徽省淮北一中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省淮北一中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．I was expecting a present frm her, s I was disappinted I didn’t receive ______.
A．itB．neC．thatD．the ne
2．T tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were s many peple ______ the idea.
A．supprted B．supprting C．t supprt D．having supprted
3．--Jassy , yu speak Chinese s fluently!
--- ______.
Yu are lying, I have t say. B． Thanks a lt fr saying s.
C． That’s nne f yur business. D． I can’t agree mre.
4．The cllectin, srting and f histrical materials and cultural relics f the May Furth Mvement shuld be strengthened, President Xi said.
A．cnsideratinB．cnservatin
C．cnstitutinD．cnstructin
5．Cnsidered t be a less dangerus t tbacc, "e-cigs" are taking ver the West as mre and mre peple switch ver when trying t kick the habit.
A．adjustmentB．alternative
C．advertisementD．amusement
6．A new mvie Sacrifice came ut last year, Ge Yu played adctr saved an rphan at the cst f his wn baby.
A．in which; whB．when; whC．n which; by whmD．where; whm
7．The gvernment fficials met the wrkers and engineers wrking n the stadium, mst____ were migrant wrkers．
A．f whichB．f whC．f whmD．f them
8．The scientist des nt study nature ________ it is useful t d s. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.
A．untilB．because
C．thughD．unless
9．—________! Smebdy has left the lab dr pen.
—Dn’t lk at me.
A．Hi, thereB．Dear me
C．Thank gdnessD．Cme n
10．—Peple shuld stp using their cars and start using public transprt.
—________. The rads are t crwded as it is.
A．All rightB．Exactly
C．G aheadD．Fine
11．The mvie culdn’t be mre bring.I wish I ________ t it.
A．had nt beenB．have nt been
C．did nt gD．have nt gne
12．Nt even when _____thrugh the darkest valley _____be afraid, fr yu are always clse beside me.
A．d I walk; will I B．d I walk; I will C．I walk ; I will D．I walk; will I
13．“ ________ I went thrugh ups and dwns in life，” Grdn said, “I never fund the imprtance f being self­disciplined as well as the significance f life.”
A．If B．Since
C．Until D．Unless
14． makes me stressed is the entrance examinatin is cming nearer and nearer.
A．It; whatB．What; thatC．What; whatD．That; that
15．Mst spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit f pleasure that ______, nly t drag yu dwn fr years t cme.
A．takes ffB．wears ffC．sets ffD．shws ff
16．Bb was trying t ________ that he knew the famus singer wh wuld perfrm in ur city.
A．let utB．lay ut
C．figure utD．make ut
17．I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ t hundreds f new cncepts and ideas.
A．have expsed B．had been expsed C．have been expsed D．was expsed
18．—Julia said she sent yu a birthday card yesterday. Have yu gt it?
—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbx yet.
A．examinedB．reviewed.
C．testedD．checked
19．The plice are ffering ______ reward f $50,000 fr infrmatin leading t the arrest f _____ murderer.
A．the; theB．a; aC．the; aD．a; the
20．With yur brther’s help, I’ve made great prgress in English and I really want t d smething fr him ____．
A．in turnB．by turnsC．in returnD．in answer
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）D yu listen t the sngs that yur parents like? Chance are that yu dn’t. Yu prbably think the music that they like is ld and dull and that the Sngs n yur playlist are much cler.
But here is what scientists fund recently: peple’s music tastes change as they age, accrding t a study published in the Jurnal f Persnality and Scial Psychlgy. S it’s likely that yur wn musical preference will fllw a similar path t yur parents’ whether yu like it r nt.
We used t think that culture and persnality arc the nly factrs that affect ne’s music chice. But researchers at the University f Cambridge, UK, gathered data frm mre than 250,000 peple ver the past 10 years. They nticed that as peple age, their scial circumstances change, and s des their music taste.
There are three musical perids that peple pass thrugh as they mature-intense”, “cntemprary” and “sphisticated”.
The first perid cmes in the teenagers years, during which time peple like intense music such as punk and rck because teenagers tend t be aggressive and want t establish their identity as independent individuals.
But as peple mve int early adulthd, their lifestyle changes—they scialize mre and want t build clse relatinships with thers. As a result, they becme mre fnd f cntemprary music, such as pp and R&B, which is usually uplifting and danceable and played at parties where peple hang ut tgether and chat.
When middle age cmes, things have settled dwn fr mst peple. This perid will be dminated (支配) by mre “sphisticated” music, such as jazz and classical, as well as mre catchy music like cuntry, flk, and blues.
“Fr many, this life stage is frequently exhausted by wrk and family, and there is a requirement fr relaxing, emtive (动情的) music,” Jasn Rentfrw, a researcher member, tld The telegraph.
But yu must be thinking: “Aren’t there ld peple wh are still int rck music?” Of curse there are. But Rentfrw explained that their reasns fr listening t rck music may have changed. “We use music fr different reasns,” he said, and thus at that age peple may listen t remind themselves f their yuths.
1、Why d children usually like different sngs frm their parents accrding t the passage?
A．Children prefer cl music.
B．Music taste changes with age.
C．parents’ sngs are always dull.
D．Parents have better scial circumstances.
2、The underlined wrd “catchy” in Paragraph 7 prbably means ________.
A．tuching and easily remembered B．awkward and easily captured
C．elegant but difficult t understand D．flexible and difficult t catch
3、Middle age is a perid when peple ________.
A．have an aggressive gal B．like Pp and R&B
C．desire clse cnnectins with thers D．lead a stressful life
4、What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Old peple dn’t like rck music. B．Music can serve as a reminder.
C．Rck music makes ld peple yunger. D．Listening t rck music needs reasns.
5、What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Why d peple like music?
B．Hw can yu imprve yur music talent?
C．What influences pepled music taste?
D．Why d different peple like different music?
22．（8分）Mst cell phne cmpanies design mdels especially fr kids. But parents are usually the nes buying the phnes, and paying the bill. Accrding t a study, 56% f parents f children aged 8 t 12 have given their children a cell phne. Accrding t a recent survey, 12 is the magic number. It is the mst cmmn age fr kids t get their first cell phne. But 13% f children aged 6 t 10 already have ne. That’s mre than ne ut f every 10 kids.
Pr-cell phne peple, including many parents, ntice that cell phnes help kids keep in tuch with their friends and families. They believe that cell phnes are an imprtant tl in a dangerus situatin. Kids can stay cnnected with their parents at all times, whether it’s t ask fr a ride hme frm sccer practice r t receive a gd – luck text message mments befre a big game. Plus, sme cell phne designed fr kids can be cntrlled with settings that allw the phne t nly be used in parent - apprved ways. What’s the harm in that?
But ther peple are wrried abut the health and safety effects f kids’ cell phnes. They believe that plugged - in kids culd be missing ut n ther activities, such as playing utside r hanging ut with friends, and that sending text messages r fielding phne calls while ding hmewrk is bad fr cncentratin. They say that kids are spending t much time texting instead f talking t each ther. “Our brains evlved t cmmunicate face t face,” says Gary Small, a prfessr f psychiatry at the UCLA Schl f Medicine, in Califrnia. “A lt f this is lst with texting.”
And sme experts are als cncerned abut pssible health risks. They wrry that radiatin r energy waves-released by cell phnes culd be harmful t yung peple. T be safe, many pediatricians advise limiting talk time.
1、The recent survey suggests that ________.
A．the number twelve can bring us gd luck
B．mst kids arc eager t have their wn cell phnes
C．many kids have their first cell phne at the age f 12
D．mre than half f the parents can affrd t buy cell phnes
2、Pr – cell phne peple prbably refer t thse wh think that kids _________.
A．mustn’t wn cell phne B．shuld have cell phnes
C．had better make mre friends D．may lse tuch with thers
3、What wuld be the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A．The disadvantages f cell phnes. B．Cell phnes designed fr kids.
C．The kinds f cell phnes. D．Hw t send text message.
4、The authr’s attitudes tward the fact that kids have cell phnes is _________.
A．supprtive B．bjective
C．negative D．ptimistic
23．（8分）Tiny Device Allws Yu T Track Yur Car Using Yur Smartphne
Have yu ever lst yur car n a parking lt? It happens. Yu park and g shpping. When yu get back, yu dn’t have a clue where yur car is. Then yu start raming arund clicking n the panic buttn n yur car keys s the alarm ges ff. It can be frustrating, especially n a ht, sunny day.
Nw, yu dn’t need t turn t a GPS system r tracking service. Nbdy wants t pay expensive mnthly subscriptin fees. A Califrnia-based startup cmpany has created a tiny device, TrackR, which wrks with yur smartphne. It culd track yur vehicle withut csting yu a frtune.
It’s easy! Install the free TrackR app n yur smartphne, cnnect the app t yur device and yu’re ready t g! Simply attach TrackR t whatever yu want t keep tabs n. The entire prcess f setting it up nly takes 5 minutes r less. Then use the TrackR app t lcate yur missing item in secnds.
Yu’re prbably thinking that this device is very expensive… False! TrackR nly csts $ 29! Yu can buy it directly frm the cmpany’s website. They ship wrldwide and yu’ll receive yur TrackR within a week.
As we said befre, TrackR has unlimited pssibilities. The device is small and unbtrusive (不引人注目的) enugh that yu can attach it t yur pet, yur keys, yur briefcase and anything else yu dn’t want t lse. TrackR even cmes with a duble-sided adhesive (胶) s yu can stick it t yur laptp r under yur bike seat. Track dwn and punish the thieves wh steal yur expensive things!
1、Why des the authr mentin the lst car in the first paragraph?
A．T stress the imprtance f prtecting yur car.
B．T intrduce TrackR.
C．T tell yu nt t be wrried abut it.
D．T warn yu nt t park yur car casually
2、What d we knw abut TrackR?
A．TrackR is free f charge.
B．TrackR app csts yu nly $ 29.
C．TrackR helps yu find anything yu lse within a week.
D．TrackR is sld t peple thrughut the wrld.
3、What des the authr mean by “keep tabs n” in paragraph 3?
A．lse sight f B．cme acrss
C．keep track f D．take charge f
4、The text prbably cmes frm .
A．a bk review B．a ppular science magazine
C．a science fictin D．an fficial dcument
24．（8分）Tp Summer Music Festivals t Travel t
Summer is the best time f a year fr music lvers, especially if yu lve the utdr cncert scene. Festival seasn is just kicking ff, and there is a lt t lk frward t in the upcming mnths.
Primavera Sund
T kick ff the summer, there's n better place than Barcelna. On the cncert lineup, yu'll find bands like The Zmbies, Arcade Fire, and Bn Iver. Then take sme time t taste the lcal fd and wine.
May 31-June 4; Barcelna, Spain
Music Type: Rck, hip-hp
Price: $86—$323
Gvernrs Ball
One f the great summer cncerts in New Yrk City is Gvernr's Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Sme f the playing artists include Tl, Phenix, Lrde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.
June 2-4; New Yrk City, New Yrk, USA
Music Type: Rck, hip-hp, pp
Price: $105—$405
Bnnar
Bnnar is anther summer event that draws in crwds f arund 60,000 each year. Sme f the mst well-knwn musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Ht Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.
June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USA
Music Type: Rck, hip-hp
Price: $210-$554
Firefly Music Festival
Many peple haven't thught f ging t Delaware fr a summer vacatin, hut mid-June is a great time t plan this trip if yu lve music. Headliners fr this year’s slw are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilts, Chance the Rapper, and Bb Dylan.
June 15-18; Dver, Delaware, USA
Music Type: Blues, rck
Price: $179-$499
1、Which cncert has the cheapest ticket?
A．Bnnar. B．Gvernrs Ball.
C．Primavera Sund. D．Firefly Music Festival.
2、What is special abut Firefly Music Festival?
A．It perfrms Blues. B．It is ppular with travelers.
C．It is held in summer. D．It has many famus musicians.
3、When can yu enjy Flume's perfrmance?
A．On May 31. B．On June 3.
C．On June 9. D．On June 15.
25．（10分） It was dawn f March 21, 2018. Gary Messina was n his mrning run alng New Yrk City’s East River. Suddenly smething caught his eye – a large 60-year-ld man balancing n the fur-ft-high fence that guarded the path frm the water. As Messina gt clser t the scene, the man tk a step frward and slipped int the dark river belw.
When Messina reached nearer, the man was struggling in the water, clearly unable t swim. Other jggers als heard the man’s cry. David Blauzvern and Jhn Green drpped their phnes and keys n land and jumped in. “Peple had called the plice, but it was unclear when they’d get there.” says Green. “We just reacted.” Messina jined them in the river. Just as the jumper was lsing strength, Blauzvern take hld f him. The pair were abut 30 yards frm the seawall when Messina and Green caught up t them. They seized the man, with Blauzvern supprting his back and Messina and Green hlding him up frm either side. As the men made their tward the cncrete seawall that stretched (延伸) fr blcks in each directin, Blauzvern had an awful realizatin: there was n way ut f the river.
By nw, a crwd had gathered n land. “A rescue bat is n its way,” smene yelled t them. Swimming frward was getting tugher by the minute. The jumper, wh was six ft tw and weighed arund 260 punds, was heavy in his rescuers’ arms. After ten minutes, they managed t get t the river’s edge. “I’ve never been s ut f breath,” says Blauzvern.
Fifteen minutes after the men had jumped int the river, the tw-man rescue bat appeared. But because it culdn’t risk getting t clse t the seawall, the men had t swim ut t it. “I was cmpletely ut f energy at this pint,” says Blauzvern. The men in the water pushed the jumper while the men in the bat pulled him up and, finally, t safety. The man they had saved was taken t the hspital fr evaluatin(评估). Details n his cnditin have nt been knwn. As fr the rescuers, each f them was at wrk by 10:30 a.m. “I was a bit late,” admits Blauzvern, smiling. “But I had a gd excuse.”
1、The stry mainly centers arund ________.
A．why the ld man slipped int the river
B．wh saved the ld man
C．hw the ld man was rescued
D．when and where the accident happened
2、Wh was the third t jump int the water and jin the rescue?
A．Gary Messina.B．David Blauzvern.
C．Jhn Green.D．An unknwn jgger.
3、Of the fllwing statements, which ne sunds reasnable based n the passage?
A．The rescued man is rather tall and fat.
B．Plice wuld never be fund n the spt f rescue.
C．The prcess f rescuing the man tk up the whle mrning/
D．The man was actually saved by the tw-man rescue bat.
4、Which f the fllwing can be inferred frm the passage?
A．The man wanted t kill himself in the river.
B．The men is the river were all gd swimmers.
C．The man was taken hme immediately he was saved.
D．Blauzvern felt at ease even if he was late fr wrk that day.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） Off ges yur alarm clck! Yur eyes snap pen! What is the first thing n yur 1 ? D yu calculate hw lng yu can hit snze (回笼觉)? Are yu already ging ver the day's t-d list? 2 checking yur phne?
Yu are definitely nt 3 if any r all f these mrning habits sund familiar. 4 , 60 percent f peple check their phnes immediately when they 5 , accrding t a 2015 survey. Yu stp using yur smartphne in bed seriusly - these mind-numbing rutines are amng what yu will 6 mst in life. S why nt take a 7 apprach?
At the graduatin ceremny in Stanfrd University in 2005, Steve Jbs made a speech, advising his 8 t start each mrning with ne specific sentence. Ding s, he said, will 9 the way we deal with ur day-t-day lives.
Jbs gt the idea after reading a qute abut 10 when he was 17. Frm then n, he started each mrning by lking in the 11 and asking, "If tday were the last day f my 12 , wuld I want t d what I'm abut t d tday?"
Nw, 13 it fr yurself. Asking yurself this pwerful questin every day requires yu t deeply 14 what yu d n a daily basis - and if yu find satisfactin in it. It can als help yu 15 yur tasks t the fundamental nes. 16 wasting time with mindless activities like surfing the internet, yu'll start filling yur days with mre satisfying things, such as spending time with family and friends. 17 , yu'll stp wrrying abut what ther peple think f yu; yur energy and fcus shuld be 18 , like imprving yurself, reaching yur gals and making an impact n the wrld.
19 yu have made a habit f asking this ne simple questin every mrning, cngratulatins! Yu are 20 finding the secret t living a meaningful life.
1、A．side B．mind C．phne D．level
2、A．Seriusly B．Happily C．Mindlessly D．Hpelessly
3、A．aware B．afraid C．alne D．alive
4、A．In fact B．In brief C．In particular D．In additin
5、A．stay up B．make up C．pull up D．wake up
6、A．frget B．value C．regret D．enjy
7、A．different B．similar C．specific D．familiar
8、A．cnsumers B．audience C．friends D．staff
9、A．develp B．change C．prmte D．chse
10、A．strength B．weakness C．birth D．death
11、A．mirrr B．windw C．diary D．paper
12、A．travel B．wrk C．hliday D．life
13、A．get B．make C．frget D．try.
14、A．expect B．cnsider C．dubt D．ignre
15、A．narrw dwn B．put aside C．clear away D．take n
16、A．Instead f B．Regardless f C．In spite f D．In case f
17、A．Yet B．Therefre C．Besides D．Otherwise
18、A．nwhere B．elsewhere C．anywhere D．smewhere
19、A．Even if B．Only if C．As lng as D．Nw that
20、A．pen t B．devted t C．clse t D．accustmed t
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）One news stry abut the mdem Olympics is abut men 1． (pretend) t be wmen t enter the wmen’s events, Peple are arguing abut hw fair 2． is t test wman athletes t make sure they are nt men. One side argues that men are 3． (strng), s they will win any wmen’s event. They say that wmen shuld be tested t make sure they are nt men. The ther side argues that this is 4． (fair)t wmen. They say skill is mre imprtant than strength. But has this ever really happened? 5． answer is yes, several times! The mst famus case is that f Dra in the 1936 Olympic Games.
The Olympics 6． (hld) in Berlin, Germany, three years after the Nazis came 7． pwer. The Nazis wanted t win lts f events, but they had wrng ideas abut race. They did nt want black r Jewish peple in the German team. But many f their best athletes were Jewish. The Nazis did nt let these athletes cmpete. But that meant they might lse events! One event 8． the Nazis thught they might lse was the wmen’s high Jump. S the Nazis sent a male athlete, Hermann Ratjen, 9． (cmpete) under the name f “Dra”. Did he win? N. “Dra” came furth. The 10． (win) was a yung Jewish wman frm Hungary. She jumped 1.60 metres. “Dra” nly jumped 1.58 metres. S men d nt always win.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I lve camping、 It is my favuritest way t spend the summer vacatin、 Last year, my families and I went camping in the cuntryside、 It was ne f the excited experiences I had never had、 We slept in a tent and tk a lng walk every day、 We cked ver a fire and the fd always tasted wnderfully、 Fr a whle week, I saw lvely muntain views r breathed fresh air、 At night, I heard the gentle wind blwing in the trees, and I feel s peaceful、 It desn’t cst many t camp、 What I believe it’s the best way t get clse nature and enjy its beauty、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是一名高三学生李华。你班的交换生Jim对中华传统文化感兴趣，准备下学期选修一门相关课程，向你征询建议。请给Jim写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐一门选修课；
2. 说明推荐的理由；
3. 提出学习这门课程的建议。
注意：1、 词数100左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、不得透漏学生及学校真实信息。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、B
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、B
15、B
16、D
17、C
18、D
19、D
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、C
22、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、B
23、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、B
24、1、C
2、A
3、B
25、1、C
2、A
3、A
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、 B
2、 C
3、 C
4、 A
5、 D
6、 C
7、 A
8、 B
9、 B
10、 D
11、 A
12、 D
13、 D
14、 B
15、 A
16、 A
17、 C
18、 B
19、 D
20、 C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． pretending
2． it
3． strnger
4． unfair
5． The
6． were held
7． t/int
8． that/which
9． t cmpete
10． winner
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、 spent→spend 2、 excited→exciting 3、 never→ever 4、 ck→cked 5、 wnderfully→wnderful 6、 r→and 7、 tree→trees 8、 many→much 9、 去掉 what 10、clse后加 t
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jim,
I am glad that yu are interested in Chinese culture and eager t explre mre.
I think the Ancient Petry is yur best chice. By learning Chinese ancient pems, yu can have an extensive knwledge f histry and culture in ancient China. Als, yu can feel the charm f the language by reading pems, which helps t imprve yur Chinese. T fllw the curse well, yu’d better read and recite as many pems as pssible. Besides, it is a gd idea t search fr related backgrund knwledge s that yu will fully understand the cnceptin f petry.
What d yu think f the curse? I am sure yu will have a lt f fun frm it.
Yurs,
Li Hua