2026届安徽省蚌埠市第一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省蚌埠市第一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析，共9页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—What's wrng with him? He seemed upset.
—He had t give up his drawing, nt because he wanted ________ that way but because he had t be.
A．this B．ne
C．it D．such
2．Mst peple quit ________ any results appear; they give up t sn and a quitter never wins.
A．while B．until C．since D．befre
3．A new ________ bus service t Tianjin Airprt started t perate tw mnths ag.
A．cmmnB．usual
C．regularD．rdinary
4．With peple paying attentin t fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each cvering abut 5 square meters, ________ in China’s majr cities these years.
A．have sprung upB．sprang up
C．had sprung upD．spring up
5．—Ging t watch the Wmen’s Vlleyball Match n Wednesday?
—________! Will yu g with me?
A．Yu betB．Yu gt me
C．Yu thereD．Yu knw better
6．The traffic prblems we are lking frward t seeing shuld have attracted the gvernment's attentin.
A．slving B．slve C．slved D．t slve
7．In sme cuntries, peple eat with chpsticks, while in ________, knives and frks.
A．antherB．ther
C．thersD．the ther
8．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t yu see the red light?
–Srry, my mind ________ smewhere else.
A．has been wanderingB．was wandered
C．was wanderingD．has been wandered
9．— Can yu tell me smething abut _________ science.
— OK. _ Nbel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded t Americans.
A．the; TheB．/; TheC．a; /D．the; /
10．The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city f Melburne, big city in Australia.
A．a; aB．the; aC．a; theD．the; the
11．Mre ften than nt, the enterprise arund us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket.
A．f whichB．which
C．whseD．f whm
12．Kate was very sad ver lss f the phts she had sht in China, ____this was a memry she especially treasured.
A．if B．when
C．as D．which
13．I will g t Beijing n business tmrrw, d yu have anything ____ t yur sn studying in Peking University?
A．t be takenB．t takeC．takenD．being taken
14．_______ the schl, the village has a clinic, which was als built with gvernment supprt.
A．In reply tB．In additin t
C．In charge fD．In place f
15．—D yu really plan t drp ut f the ftball team?
—________ It’s time fr me t cncentrate n my study.
A．I’m just kidding.B．Definitely nt.
C．I mean itD．What a pity!
16．This ftball player was accused f taking mney fr nt scring gals ______.
A．by chanceB．n endC．in turnD．n purpse
17．—Is there a hspital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannt mve nw.
—It’s abut 3 blcks away. I _____ yu there.
A．tk B．take
C．will take D．have taken
18．Since the middle f the last year, the bike-sharing market _____in Beijing.
A．bmed B．was bming C．will bm D．has bmed
19． public bicycles with a mbile app is mre cnvenient fr users.
A．T unlck B．Unlck C．Unlcked D．Unlcking
20．The survey shws that speed at least 30 percent f rad traffic and deaths.
A．cntributes t
B．results frm
C．lies in
D．relies n
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Away with wrds
The telegraph, an nline news service, has teamed up with Saga, which prvides prducts and services nly fr the ver 50s, t hld a new cmpetitin t find the best travel writer. Three lucky winners will win a master class with tw tp Telegraph travel writers befre travelling the wrld with Saga n ne f three hlidays f great cmfrt and pleasure. T enter, all yu need t d is tell us smething mysterius and wnderful abut the wrld f travel—a favrite memry, a humrus tale, an unfrgettable ccasin r a sight wrth writing abut.
What we are lking fr
Yu must be able t read nt nly thse signs that help yu find yur way arund but the nes that tell yu hw the lcals tick. Yu must, in the wrds f Paul Therux, an American travel writer, “descibe exactly what yu see and give it life with yur imgainatin”.
In this cmpetitin, yu can d that in anything frm 150 wrds t 500, but they shuld be yur wrds, and fresh nes. We d expect yu nt t hide the truth r the facts abut yur experience. Beynd that, yu can make the mst f the freedm travel writing gives yu.
Yu’ll be editr as well as writer, s ensure thse eyes are equally fresh when yu check and recheck what yu’ve written. We will make allwances fr the ccasinal mistake, such as yu have “fell” int a river. But we wn’t put up with mistakes every few lines.
Terms ＆ cnditins
Cmpetitrs must be aged 50 years r lder.
The judging prcess is divided int tw stages: entries will be hsted n the website fr ne mnth. The tp 20 articles will then be selected by public vte. The tp three winners will be chsen by three judges.
The clsing date fr entries is August 15.
1、What des the prize fr winners include?
A．a chance t learn frm excellent writers. B．the publicatin f their wrks.
C．three wnderful hlidays. D．an pprtunity t wrk in the Telegraph.
2、Wh will select the final winners?
A．the public. B．Paul Therux
C．tw tp Telegraph travel writers D．three chsen judges.
3、What type f writing is this text ?
A．An essay B．A travel guide
C．A writing guide D．An annuncement
22．（8分） Digital grunding（限制）is when parents r caregivers limit r cmpletely take away access t technlgy frm children. Accrding t a study cnducted by Pew Research, 65% f parents have digitally grunded their teen by taking away their teen’s cellphne r Internet access as punishment.
Because children are s cnnected with their technlgies, digital grunding may seem like a lgical step fr parents. Take away a child’s mst cherished item and they will quickly learn frm their behavir. But the idea f digital grunding isn’t as clear-cut as that. Instead, it may be a lse-lse situatin fr parents and kids, alike.
Fr mst parents, the gal f grunding isn’t t make their children unhappy r sad. It is t teach a lessn in the hpe that they wn’t engage in whatever behavir gt them in truble in the first place. Unfrtunately, thugh, digital grunding is ften just punishment, nt discipline. If a child stays ut past curfew(约定的最晚回家时间), a punishment wuld be hitting r yelling at them. Discipline wuld be nt letting them g ut the next weekend because they failed t fllw rules.
We’ve all been there—we’ve caught ur child ding smething wrng and in the heat f the mment laid ut a strict punishment. We may have been feeling ht-headed, embarrassed, r upset. Often, thugh, these punishments dn’t align（结盟）with the bad behavir.
While digital grunding may slve the prblem temprarily, it wn’t prvide children with the guidance they need t act apprpriately in the future. Instead f grunding, shw yur child what they did wrng and give them the chance t act differently. This way, they will learn frm their mistakes in a practical manner and figure ut ways t be safe and smart with technlgy.
There’s n denying it: technlgy is here fr the lng-haul. This is why sme parenting experts dn’t recmmend digitally grunding yur children. It desn’t fcus n the end gal f safe behavir. They recmmend teaching them gd habits as sn as pssible, rather than taking away their technlgy. By digitally grunding them, yu are putting a bandage ver the wund, rather than treating it.
Nw, when we say that digital grunding is a lse-lse situatin, we’re nt saying that disciplining yur children in general is a lse-lse situatin. Discipline is a great way t teach children lessns, when used apprpriately.
1、Which f the fllwing is a prper frm f discipline accrding t the authr?
A．Hitting r yelling at children.
B．Laying ut a strict punishment in the heat f the mment.
C．Taking away access t cellphnes frm children cmpletely.
D．Frbidding kids t g ut the next weekend if they stay ut past curfew.
2、What des the authr think f digital grunding?
A．It benefits children a great deal.
B．It is n better than disciplining.
C．Parents can use it t crrect kids’ behavir.
D．Neither parents nr children gain benefits frm it.
3、What des the authr suggest parents d instead f grunding?
A．Give kids mre free time.B．Help kids frm gd habits.
C．Act apprpriately in public.D．Put a bandage ver the wund.
4、What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T infrm us f ways f punishing kids.
B．T explain what digital grunding means.
C．T shw hw t parent children in digital times.
D．T prve digital grunding is nt a gd parenting way.
23．（8分） Cnsidering the climate temperature in England, mst turists like t visit Lndn between April and September. Turists als enjy what Lndn has t ffer during Christmas.
Getting arund Lndn Transprtatin in Lndn is divided int znes, which means the further yu intend t g, the mre expensive it will cst yu. Yu’ll find ne f the best subways here, with single rides starting at abut 2.5 dllars. Yu can als use taxis (keep in mind that black cabs d nt accept smart cards), bats, buses as well as cmmuter trains. T avid any truble, yu can get yurself a smart card and perhaps lad it with 50 dllars t cver yur weekly travel budget.
Weather in Lndn T enjy warm weather in Lndn, plan yur visit in July as it is the httest mnth. January is the cldest mnth in Lndn.
What Yu Shuld Knw befre Visiting Lndn Unlike mst cities in Eurpe, life in Lndn is a bit mre expensive. Als, make sure yu plan ahead s that yu wn’t miss ut n the best tickets, htels and ffers.
Bests f Lndn
SEA LIFE Lndn Aquarium Enjy a spectacular experience with underwater creatures at SEA LIFE Lndn Aquarium. It is perfect fr a family fun day.
The Lndn Eye As a majr feature f Lndn’s skyline, the Lndn Eye basts sme f the best city views frm its 32 capsules. Yu’ll definitely enjy the breathtaking experience.
Sherlck Hlmes Museum A perfect place t visit if yu lve the bks r TV series Sherlck Hlmes.
1、Which f the fllwing is mst likely t be the peak mnth t visit Lndn?
A．January.B．March.
C．May.D．Octber.
2、What is the benefit f a smart card?
A．It can be used t pay fr any means f transprt.
B．It is cnvenient.
C．It can cver any expense.
D．It is available nline.
3、Where will yu g if yur family want t see a variety f fish?
A．SEA LIFE Lndn Aquarium.B．The Lndn Eye.
C．Sherlck Hlmes Museum.D．Lndn Canal Museum
24．（8分）Mst cell phne cmpanies design mdels especially fr kids. But parents are usually the nes buying the phnes, and paying the bill. Accrding t a study, 56% f parents f children aged 8 t 12 have given their children a cell phne. Accrding t a recent survey, 12 is the magic number. It is the mst cmmn age fr kids t get their first cell phne. But 13% f children aged 6 t 10 already have ne. That’s mre than ne ut f every 10 kids.
Pr-cell phne peple, including many parents, ntice that cell phnes help kids keep in tuch with their friends and families. They believe that cell phnes are an imprtant tl in a dangerus situatin. Kids can stay cnnected with their parents at all times, whether it’s t ask fr a ride hme frm sccer practice r t receive a gd – luck text message mments befre a big game. Plus, sme cell phne designed fr kids can be cntrlled with settings that allw the phne t nly be used in parent - apprved ways. What’s the harm in that?
But ther peple are wrried abut the health and safety effects f kids’ cell phnes. They believe that plugged - in kids culd be missing ut n ther activities, such as playing utside r hanging ut with friends, and that sending text messages r fielding phne calls while ding hmewrk is bad fr cncentratin. They say that kids are spending t much time texting instead f talking t each ther. “Our brains evlved t cmmunicate face t face,” says Gary Small, a prfessr f psychiatry at the UCLA Schl f Medicine, in Califrnia. “A lt f this is lst with texting.”
And sme experts are als cncerned abut pssible health risks. They wrry that radiatin r energy waves-released by cell phnes culd be harmful t yung peple. T be safe, many pediatricians advise limiting talk time.
1、The recent survey suggests that ________.
A．the number twelve can bring us gd luck
B．mst kids arc eager t have their wn cell phnes
C．many kids have their first cell phne at the age f 12
D．mre than half f the parents can affrd t buy cell phnes
2、Pr – cell phne peple prbably refer t thse wh think that kids _________.
A．mustn’t wn cell phne B．shuld have cell phnes
C．had better make mre friends D．may lse tuch with thers
3、What wuld be the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A．The disadvantages f cell phnes. B．Cell phnes designed fr kids.
C．The kinds f cell phnes. D．Hw t send text message.
4、The authr’s attitudes tward the fact that kids have cell phnes is _________.
A．supprtive B．bjective
C．negative D．ptimistic
25．（10分） What’s the pint f studying? It’s smething yu might ask yurself if yu’re studying fr a degree and yu’re struggling t cmplete hmewrk r in an exam, especially if yur friends seem t be ut having a gd time, r are wrking and earning lts f mney.
Many f us chse t g t university as a first step twards a gd career but smetimes that career is t g t university as a first step twards a gd career but smetimes that career is hard t achieve and graduates end up ding smething they are verqualified fr. With the increasing csts f university, students begin t ask themselves whether a degree path is the best rute int a career, There is a need fr much better career advice and guidance int emplyment in additin t university educatin.
But ther new research says that a degree will in the lng run, earn yu mre. Hwever there are differences in yur earning ptential. Dr Jack Brittn says that “graduates f the 24 Russell Grup universities earn an average f £33,500 after five years - abut 40% mre than thse wh studied at ther universities.”
Hwever, it has fund it’s nt just the lcatin but ther factrs that can play a part in what yu can earn, such as the subject a student chses t study. It discvered that five years after graduatin, the incme gap between students wh studied the subjects that attract the highest and lwest salaries can be cnsiderable. Graduates in subjects such as law, medicine, dentistry as well, tend t d well. And as they prgress, the pay gap between these careers and thers, such as the creative arts, widens. There are factrs t that influence what yu might earn: Five years after graduatin, men earn n average 14% mre than wmen. Als, a student’s scial backgrund can have an effect, with thse frm better-ff husehld much mre likely t g t university and particularly a gd ne.
But if yu still feel university desn’t deliver the best pprtunities then there are encuraging wrds frm Alistair Jarvis, head f universities UK, wh tld BBC News that “Emplys are demanding mre graduates and graduates are half as likely t be unemplyed as likely t be unemplyed as nn-graduates. There are many gd graduate utcmes cming frm universities” S may all that studying is wrth it-after all ‘n pain, n gain’!
1、Why d students start t questin whether t g t university r nt?
A．Because f the heavy studying burden.
B．Because they can’t get a degree after graduatin.
C．Because they dn’t need a degree fr their career.
D．Because f the increasing csts f university.
2、Which majr may mst prbably lead t a lwer-earning career?
A．Medicine.B．Law.
C．Creative arts.D．Dentistry.
3、Which f the fllwing is mst likely t be fired accrding t Alistair Jarvis?
A．Graduates.B．Nn-graduates.
C．Dctrs.D．Emplyers.
4、What can be inferred frm this passage?
A．Russell Grup universities are tp nes.
B．Mst students g t university t get a gd career.
C．One’s lcatin has n effect n his incme.
D．Graduates ften have mre academic qualificatins than required fr a particular jb.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）As darkness fell, hundreds f peple in the Swiss village left their huses. They were staring 36 at the muntain tp in the distance. It was cvered with 37 , beautiful and dangerus.
The huge muntain is called Matterhrn. Muntain climbers had 38 the tp, using the suthern rute. But n ne had ever dared t try a winter climbing up the 39 side. But nw ne man was daring t try the 40 rute. He was Walter Bnatti, a great muntain climber frm Italy.
Fr tw days he had climbed. The village peple had watched him 41 . Nw they were waiting t see his 42 . If he planned t 43 the next day, he wuld light a green signal. A red light wuld mean that he was 44 .
Atiny green light 45 high n the muntain side. Bnatti was nt giving up! The peple 46 .
The next day he 47 his way upward. He was s lnely and s tired! But he wuld nt give up. Again that night he lit the 48 light.
In the mrning, Bnatti lked up. He culd nt see the tp, but he knew he was 49 there. 50 the climb was painful, he mved up.
Bnatti had spent mnths 51 fr the climb. Was the training enugh? Did he have the strength and 52 t climb t the tp?
He was finally at the tp! News abut his 53 was radied t the wrld.
The trip dwn the suthern 54 was easy. He was warmly welcmed in the village. He had dne the " 55 ", and wuld be well remembered as a climber f all time.
1、.. A．upB．dwnC．backD．frward
2、.. A．green treesB．flwers C．rcksD．ice and snw
3、. A．passedB．reachedC．climbed D．watched
4、. A．easternB．westernC．nrthernD．suthern
5、.A．different B．difficult C．easy D．same
6、. A．anxiuslyB．carefullyC．patientlyD．eagerly
7、. A．signalB．flag C．faceD．figure
8、. A．g dwnB．cme backC．g nD．give up
9、. A．turning arundB．turning backC．mving upD．in danger
10、. A．raisedB．rseC．disappeared D．appeared
11、. A．cheeredB．shuted C．laughedD．jumped
12、. A．stpped B．abandned C．cntinuedD．ended
13、. A．greenB．yellwC．blueD．red
14、. A．already B．surelyC．almstD．n lnger
15、. A．Because B．ThughC．SinceD．When
16、. A．asking B．planning C．preparingD．training
17、.. A．mneyB．wishC．effrt D．skill
18、.A．victry B．climbC．curage D．thing
19、.. A．pace B．rute C．pathD．passage
20、.. A．necessaryB．great C．imprtant D．impssible
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Ba Ba, 1． (bear)at the Natinal Z in Washingtn, started settling int her new hme Thursday in suthwest China. Under a(n) 2． (agree) between China and the US, such baby pandas must be returned t China befre they are 4 years ld, the earliest age when they might begin t prduce yung.
The 3-year-ld landed in Chengdu in Sichuan Prvince n Wednesday after a 16-hur flight, during which she3． (lk) after by a prfessinal panda keeper Marty Dearie frm the Natinal Z.
Ba Ba, whse name4．(mean) “treasure”，will first g thrugh a mnth-lng quarantine (隔离期) at the Dujiangyan base,5． keepers will mnitr her diet, activities and health during that time.
A 100-square meter area f land has been prepared 6． her at the base, including bth indr 7． utdr play areas, equipped with rubber balls and a tire swing fr entertainment and fresh bamb and apples fr eating. Keepers will wrk hard 8． (help) BaBa get used t lcal bamb and ther Chinese fds.
Having been cnsidered as ne f the wrld’s mst endangered 9． (animal), giant pandas live 10． (main)in the muntains f Sichuan, with sme als fund in neighbring Gansu and Shaanxi Prvince.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was in the Grade One,I was terrible pr in English.Be sleepy in class was ne f the reasns why I rarely did well in schl.Once I even failed in a mid-term exam.While I gt the papers,I realized that things wuld be better if I listened t the teacher attentively.My teacher tld me,"Yesterday is histry.Tday is a gift.If yu bury yu int English nw,yu'll make it."I can't agree much.Frm then n,I began t study harder.Out f my expectatin, I made great achievement sn.Tday,English is which my strength lies.And I'm grateful fr my English teacher.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）书面表达
假定你是李华，担任学校外教Allen的学生助手。请你给回美国度假的Allen写一封e­mail，告诉他学校扩建改造后的变化，主要内容包括：
1．重建了教学楼和实验楼；
2．学生教室设在二楼和三楼，教师办公室搬至一楼尽头；
3．原来的车库改建为新食堂。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
DearMr.Allen，
I'mLiHua,yurstudentassistant.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、D
3、C
4、A
5、A
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、C
13、A
14、B
15、C
16、D
17、C
18、D
19、D
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、D
3、D
22、1、D
2、D
3、C
4、D
23、1、C
2、B
3、A
24、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、B
25、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、.A
2、.D
3、.B
4、.C
5、.B
6、.A
7、.A
8、.C
9、.B
10、.D
11、.A
12、.C
13、.A
14、.C
15、.B
16、.D
17、.D
18、.A
19、.B
20、.D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．brn
2．agreement
3．was lked
4．means
5．where
6．fr
7．and
8．t help
9．animals
10．mainly
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、DearMr.Allen，
I'mLiHua,yurstudentassistant.HwabutyurvacatininAmerica?I'mwritingtinfrmyufthechangesinurschl.
Withtheincreasingnumberfstudents,wehaverebuilttheldteachingbuildingandlabratrybuilding,whichhavebecmecleanerandwiderthanbefre.Classrmsarearrangednthesecndflrandthethirdflr,andtheteacher'sfficehasbeenmvedttheendfthefirstflr.Whatusedtbethegaragehasbeenchangedinturnewschlcanteen,whichistwiceasbigastheldne.Inadditin,thebignewsfryuisthatcffeeandsteakareservedduringthelunchtime.I'msureyuwillenjythem.
I'mlkingfrwardtyurearlyreturn,Mr.Allen.
Yurs，
LiHua