2026届安徽省巢湖市重点中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省巢湖市重点中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析，共9页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．There are varius things n sale, s yu can chse ______ interests yu.
A．wheverB．n matter wh
C．whateverD．n matter what
2．______ a bk in frnt f yur face, yu’ll feel the air mving against yur face.
A．Waved B．Wave
C．T wave D．Waving
3．— May I g ut t play basketball, Mum?
—________ D what yu like.
A．G ahead!B．Yu’ve gt it.
C．It’s yur turn.D．Nt at all!
4．Passengers _____ talk t the driver while the bus is mving, because it will take his fcus ff the rad.
A．wuld ntB．must nt
C．may ntD．need nt
5．A prblem has ccurred we shuld develp innvative thinking abilities in the classrms by giving students pprtunities t generate new ideas.
A．what B．where
C．whether D．that
6．The English in this stry has been simplified t make it easier _______.
A．t be understdB．understdC．understandingD．t understand
7．His sister left hme in 1998, and_________________ since.
A．had nt been heard fB．has nt been heard f
C．had nt heard fD．has nt heard f
8．It’s really stupid f yu ____ him the news yesterday s that it has been disturbing him all the time．
A．having tldB．tellingC．t tellD．t have tld
9．— What shall we d tnight then?
— , whatever yu want.
A．Help yurselfB．It’s a deal
C．N prblemD．It’s up t yu
10．There’s anther way t survive this cmpetitin -- a way n ne ever seems t tell yu abut, _____ yu have t learn fr yurself.
A．neB．itC．thatD．anther
11．Plicemen think that where there is vilence , drugs with damaging effects n kids are always ______ it．
A．beyndB．befreC．behindD．besides
12．—D yu knw when yur mther ________ t pick yu up?
—At 11：40 am.
A．had cme B．is cming
C．has cme D．wuld cme
13．The wrld’s attentin ________ China’s Belt and Rad Initiative，as it has great influence n the wrld’s ecnmy.
A．is t fix nB．was fixed n
C．has fixed nD．is being fixed n
14．—Betty was feeling pretty blue fr a while, but she’s better nw.
—_______.
A．Oh, that’s kind f yu B．Cngratulatins
C．Oh, I’m glad t hear thatD．It’s my pleasure
15．When faced with a big challenge ________ ptential failure seems t hide at every crner, maybe yu've heard this advice befre: “Be mre cnfident.”
A．whereB．whseC．whichD．f which
16．––Is this tea gd cld as well?
––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicius.
A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．T be served
17．Within even the weakest f human bdies lies a life that is precius indeed--- ____ needs t be respected and hnred.
A．smething thatB．neC．ne thatD．smething
18．"They didn’t take measures in time, therwise the explsins ____．"sme experts said．
A．wuldn’t happenB．didn’t happen
C．wuldn’t have happenedD．mustn’t have happened
19．—— Cngratulatins n yur prmtin. G ut fr dinner, OK?
—— Gd! __________, just yu and me.
A．Fllw me B．My treat
C．My pleasure D．Allw me
20．Hard wrk and lack f sleep have _____ her beauty and yuth in recent years.
A．wrn utB．tried ut
C．made utD．sent ut
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）When the weather’s ht, d yu enjy a glass f Brad’s Drink while watching yur TV made by Tky Telecmmunicatins Engineering, and surfing the web using a search engine called BackRub? N? Neither d I. That’s because all these cmpanies have changed their names.
Brad’s Drink is nw Pepsi. The muthful that was Tky Telecmmunicatins Engineering has becme, simply, Sny. And BackRub is nw knwn as Ggle. Thugh I must admit, the idea f a back massage des sund gd right nw!
Jking aside, chsing the right name fr yur start-up is a serius matter. Think f the case f a small Canadian cmpany called Research in Mtin, wh in 1998 had just develped a high-tech mbile phne that culd send emails.
They were trn between names like MegaMail and PrMail. Then they sught the help f cnsulting firm Lexicn, wh specialize in brand names. They had ther ideas. They brainstrmed wrds cnnected t enjyment and freshness. Smene said.
Lexicn’s bss added tw capital letters, and there yu have it: BlackBerry was brn. Since then it has sld ver 33 millin handsets t custmers arund the wrld. Wuld it have sld as well if it was called MegaMail? Wh knws?
Recently, BlackBerry sales have been vertaken by Andrid phnes and Apple’s iPhne. Lexicn’s funder David Placek is a big fan f simple brand names like thse Apple chses: the iPhne. They l0k a husehld wrd and by putting ne letter in fnt f it, it ends up being game changing.
S, fr all yu entrepreneurs(企业家)ut there, make sure yu allw time t develp a catchy and memrable name. Think abut what makes yur cmpany different. What’s yur USP (独特的销售主张) ? Maybe yu can reflect that in yur name.
What abut yu? What wuld yu call a cmpany if yu had ne?
1、Which f the fllwing is the riginal name f BlackBerry?
A．Brad’s Drink.
B．Tky Telecmmunicatins Engineering.
C．BackRub.
D．MegaMail and PrMail.
2、What is Lexicn?
A．A cnsulting cmpany.
B．A handset cmpany.
C．A drink cmpany.
D．A telecmmunicatin cmpany.
3、What is Lexicn gd at?
A．Giving prper names t persns.
B．Giving prper names t a brand.
C．Making Andrid phnes.
D．Making its cmpany different.
4、What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A．The Art f Designing
B．Apple’s iPhne
C．The Art f Naming
D．Research in Mtin
22．（8分）David was abut 8 when he learned hw t swim. He gt s gd that he eventually picked up free diving, a sprt where divers hld their breath until resurfacing instead f using breathing equipment. He never imagined nearly tw decades later he wuld cme t use that skill in such a way.
It is an extrardinary act f curage, but t have the mment caught n camera fr the wrld t see is smething else entirely. The scene was filmed by smene n the same bat and was put nline. The vide was shared immediately by natinal and glbal media.
That August day began with David bating arund with his friends. They sptted a wman driving a bright red Mazda heading right int high water. David and his crew tried t warn her t stp, but by then it was t late, and the car had already slid under water.
In the mments befre David jumped int thse muddy fld waters t tear the rf ff the car with his bare hands, his thught prcess was shrt. In fact, he didn’t have ne.
“The car was sinking fast,” David says. “There was n time t think. It had t be dne.”
Up until recently, David hadn’t reunited with the wman he saved. He was perfectly fine with saving a stranger and remaining unknwn t her.
Still t this day, even after the attentin the vide received, after the media frm all ver the glbe landed n his frnt yard, David desn’t think it a big deal. “I think I was just lucky,” David says, smiling. “I happened t be at the right place at the right time.”
1、177．What did David d n that August day?
A．He picked up free diving. B．He rescued a wman.
C．He drve int the water. D．He filmed a vide.
2、179．Why did the media land n his frnt yard?
A．T take phts f his yard. B．T make a deal with him.
C．T keep an eye n him. D．T dig fr mre abut him.
3、181．What kind f persn is David?
A．Ambitius. B．Cnsiderate. C．Mdest. D．Cnservative.
23．（8分）Readers in Grenble can nw nibble (啃) fictin after Publisher Shrt Editin intrduced eight shrt-stry dispensers (自动售货机) arund the French city.
The free stries are available at the tuch f a buttn, printing ut n rlls f paper like a receipt. Readers are able t chse ne minute, three minutes, r five minutes f fictin.
“The feedback we gt has been extremely psitive. Just tw weeks since its launch, mre than 10,000 stries have already been printed. We are thrilled t see it wrking s well,” said the c-funder Quentin Pleple. “There are nly eight dispensers in the city f Grenble fr nw but we are planning t intrduce mre. We are getting requests frm all ver the wrld-Australia, the US, Canada, Russia, Grace, Italy, Spain and Chile.”
Pleple said he and his team initially came up with the idea a cuple f years ag when taking a break at a drink dispenser. “We thught it wuld be cl t have it fr shrt stries,” said the publisher. ‘Then, we decided t make a difference: the shrt-stry dispenser was brn.”
The French publisher hpes the stry will be used t fill the “dead time” f a passenger. “In the bus r the subway, everyne can make the mst f these mments t read shrt stries, pems, r shrt picture bks,” said a statement frm Shrt Editin. “And they can be sure t enjy the quality.”
The dispensers arc nw in lcatins including Grenble’s twn hall, its turist ffice and its library. The stries are drawn frm mre than 60,000 stries n Shrt Editin’s website. But there is a prblem that users are nt able t chse what type f stry they wuld like t read. “Right nw they can nly chse the length. But that is exactly what really cunts, isn’t it?” said Pleple.
1、Where can yu prbably see a shrt-stry dispenser at present?
A．In Chile. B．In Canada
C．In France. D．In Italy.
2、What des the underlined wrd “launch” in the third paragraph prbably mean?
A．Cming int use. B．Being thrwn away.
C．Being fund ut. D．Breaking dwn.
3、Why did Shrt Editin prvide shrt-stry dispensers?
A．T help peple kill time in the jurney.
B．T encurage peple t write shrt stries.
C．T attract internatinal turists t Grenble.
D．T d research in the field f new technlgy.
4、In what aspect des the shrt-stry dispenser need t imprve?
A．The length f the stries. B．The quality f the stries.
C．The number f the stries. D．The chice f different stries.
24．（8分）It tk me a mment t realize what had happened. Three days had passed and Rita seemed t get weaker and weaker. The rain had stpped. Hwever, the sky was still cludy, and it was s dark that I culdn’t see the buildings even acrss the rad. I tk a pressure reading frm the weather statin: 947mb, which let me knw exactly where I was—in the eye f the strm.
There were rains and winds still, but nt ppressive (难以忍受的)anymre. There was still n pwer, ht water r fd. Besides, I didn’t sleep well fr all these days, but I felt mre relaxed since the weather reprt said Rita was leaving. What’s mre, I was luckier than thse peple wh had lst their hmes r even wrse, lst their lives because f Rita.
As I travelled further t the west, ging after the strm, the damage alng the way became less severe. I arrived in Hustn after a tricky jurney with my fuel supplies almst all gne. Hwever, I came acrss anther strm chaser (追逐者) wh had 45 gallns f petrl. He helped me and we shared ur wrking experience these days. With a cmplete strke f luck I fund a run-dwn htel that allwed me t have a rm vernight befre the midnight. Althugh there was n running water, n pwer and n air cnditining, I curled up int a crner and fell asleep quickly.
I wke up the next mrning, and what a change! The sky was blue and cars were mving arund. Sirens culd be heard as cnvys (护航队) f emergency managements started t head west twards where I had cme frm. "The strm had stpped and I culd g hme. I gave all my remaining supplies t ther peple at the htel and headed twards the airprt. Hustn Airprt was nt damaged, s I tk my flight and drank my first ht drink in fur days.
All in all, when I came back hme, I was prud that I finally made it again t fllw and recrd the strm and I really learned a lt these days. Althugh it’s dangerus, I lve my jb as nt many peple wuld g int the eye f an intense strm.
1、We can knw frm the passage that “Rita” is ________.
A．a pet
B．a strm
C．a friend f the authr
D．a citizen in Hustn
2、What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The authr was a strm chaser.
B．The strm lasted fr at least a week.
C．The authr didn’t like Hustn at all.
D．Hustn was very badly damaged by the strm.
3、Hw did the authr prbably feel after the strm?
A．Anxius.
B．Disappinted.
C．Satisfied.
D．Scared.
4、What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Ways t survive in a strm.
B．The weather changes in Hustn.
C．The authr’s experience in the strm.
D．Damages caused by the strm in Hustn.
25．（10分）Mvies in 2018
The past year was a big year in the wrld f art and culture. Here is a list f the tp mvies last year.
Black Panther
Release time: February
The mnth f February brught mvie lvers Black Panther, the superher mvie frm Marvel Cmics. The film tells the stry f an imaginary African natin called Wakanda. The film earned critical praise and a lt f mney. In fact, it has becme the 12th highest-earning film f all time wrldwide.
A Star is Brn
Release time: Octber
In Octber, the wrld saw singer Lady Gaga change herself cmpletely n the silver screen. Gaga starred ppsite Bradley Cper in the mvie A Star is Brn. The film was met with much public excitement and earned $100 millin in US theaters in just 12 days. The film and its stars are widely expected t receive Oscar nminatins (提名).
Bhemian Rhapsdy
Release time: Nvember
Nvember brught the release f the film Bhemian Rhapsdy. It tells the stry f Queen, the British rck grup that rse t wrldwide fame in the 1970s. While the film has nt received high marks frm critics, music lvers arund the wrld seem pleased. The film made $ 600 millin in its first five weeks, making it the mst successful music bigraphical film ever.
Rma
Release time: December
The Oscars are still a few mnths away, but the talk f the awards is already underway. In fact, the Academy released its shrtlist fr nine categries, including candidates fr the best freign language film. As is expected, Mexic’s critically praised Rma is amng them.
Rma tells the stry f a husekeeper fr a middle-class family in Mexic City during the 1970s. Film critics als expect the film t cmpete fr the Best Picture award. N freign language film has ever wn Best Picture at the Oscars befre.
1、Which film fcuses n the theme f music?
A．Black Panther.B．A Star is Brn.
C．Bhemian Rhapsdy.D．Rma.
2、What did the film A Star is Brn mean t Lady Gaga?
A．It made her first appear n screen.
B．It made her becme a singer.
C．It helped her receive the Oscars finally
D．It cntributed t her career transfrmatin.
3、What d we knw abut Rma?
A．It has ever wn Best Picture at the Oscars.
B．It has ever been criticized by the Academy.
C．It is expected by sme peple t win the Oscars.
D．It is regarded as the best freign language film.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）My father’s nly child, I was an bvius candidate t be his fishing cmpanin.
My mst vivid 1 f ur fishing utings are thse at Lily Lake in the Sierra Nevada Muntains. By the age f 6, I’d 2 my first lessn in fish behavir: fish like an 3 breakfast, which means crawling frm ur sleeping bags 4 . We climbed the winding rad t the lake, 5 the wden ftbridge, built abve a dam. A path led us t the 6 tied up at the water edge.
My father rwed us thrugh the dark green channels. We spke 7 , and the nly ther sunds were the liquid dipping f the ars（橹）and an ccasinal bird cry. 8 a prmising-lking spt, we baited ur hks, 9 ur lines, and waited. Fr thse few hurs, the lake was urs.
My father and I had an uneasy 10 . His behavir had t ften embarrassed me. But n thse fishing mrnings, he culd 11 me the lessns f fishing---nt nly hw t fish, but als ther lessns:
We wuldn’t always get what we 12 .
With patience, thugh, we might.
The wait culd be as 13 as the reward.
Much culd be heard in the quiet f the dawn.
14 between tw peple dn’t need t be filled.
I dn’t remember hw ld I was the last time I went fishing with my father at Lily Lake. But thse times 15 fishing were the clsest mment I 16 with my father as a child.
My father is gne nw, but I 17 recently t Lily Lake. I crssed the wden ftbridge and std n the shre. A silver flash 18 the water’s surface, spreading littering rings. I was there again with my father, 19 thrugh islands f lily pads, and I whispered a thank-yu fr 20 he taught me.
1、A．thughts B．hnrs C．dreams D．memries
2、A．deserves B．benefited C．learned D．achieved
3、A．elegant B．early C．abslute D．active
4、A．befre dawn B．during break C．at night D．after dark
5、A．crssing B．reaching C．fllwing D．examining
6、A．hrse B．huse C．bag D．bat
7、A．ludly B．silently C．sftly D．eagerly
8、A．Nticing B．Chsing C．Checking D．Digging
9、A．cast B．left C．put D．pull
10、A．cnnectin B．relatinship C．cmmunicatin D．similarity
11、A．give B．drive C．teach D．tell
12、A．want B．keep C．imprve D．gain
13、A．disappinting B．puzzling C．frightening D．satisfying
14、A．Significances B．Differences C．Difficulties D．Silences
15、A．spent B．taken C．brught D．paid
16、A．stayed B．had C．carried D．tk
17、A．mved B．adjusted C．returned D．refused
18、A．bthered B．interrupted C．damaged D．brke
19、A．rwing B．fishing C．standing D．ging
20、A．why B．what C．when D．which
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Nwadays, almst everyne has 1．(realize) that smking is 2．(harm) t peple’s health. Smetimes it 3． causes fire. In China, abut 38% f the peple smke. Every year, they smke millins f packets f cigarettes. It’s bad news fr the health f natin.
It’s knwn that smking can cause different 4．(kind) f disease. Every year, many peple die 5． these illnesses, such as lung and thrat cancers. It als csts the gvernment much mney t lk 6． these sick peple. Smking is als harmful t thse 7． dn’t smke, 8．(especial) t children and wmen. In a wrd, smking is n gd. 9． yu want t smke, just think f thse wh suffer frm diseases 10． the fires that destry peple’s lives and prperties!
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am grateful t my English teacher Susan, at whse help I culdn’t have wn first prize in the English Talent Cmpetitin fr high schl student last week、
I used t be prly in spken English、 I was t shy t speak in class、 Since she teaches us last term, she has been encuraging him t vercme fear and speak ut in class、 Thanks t her, I have made great prgresses、 Besides, practiced several times in the frnt f her、 It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full f cnfidence、 And I we my success t her、
Susan set me a gd example、 I am determined t becme an English teacher when I grw up、179
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你校将接待一批来自美国的高中生到你校学习汉语，目前校办公室正在为他们征寻为期两周的接待家庭。请用英语给学校写一封信提出申请，说明你的理由和条件。
内容要点：
1.基本情况（姓名、性别、年龄、性格等）；
2.英语水平；
3.家庭条件；
4.相关经历；
5.其他……
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；
4.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：hst family接待家庭
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、D
3、A
4、B
5、C
6、D
7、B
8、D
9、D
10、A
11、C
12、B
13、D
14、C
15、A
16、A
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、C
22、1、177．B
2、179．D
3、181．C
23、1、C
2、A
3、A
4、D
24、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、C
25、1、C
2、D
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、A
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、B
11、A
12、A
13、D
14、D
15、A
16、B
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．realized
2．harmful
3．even
4．kinds
5．f/frm
6．after
7．wh
8．especially
9．If
10．and
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an 18-year-ld girl student in Class One, Grade Three. I’m pen-minded, easy-ging and enthusiastic. I think my English is gd enugh t cmmunicate with freigners and I like t make friends. I live in a beautiful apartment and luckily, my parents are glad t have a freign student t stay with us. We have an extra rm fr guests. Besides, we have a private car. Mst imprtantly, we just had a hmestay American student last year.
If yu accept my applicatin t be a hst family, I prmise t make the freign student feel at hme and we can visit sme lcal places f interest in ur free time.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua