2026届安徽滁州市来安县来安三中高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析

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这是一份2026届安徽滁州市来安县来安三中高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析，共10页。
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第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Believe it r nt, it is ________________ that causes yur illness.
A．because f yur being verweightB．because yu are verweight
C．yu are s verweightD．yur being verweight
2．Newly released data pint t an increase in technlgy use amng children sme wrry is changing the very nature f childhd.
A．whyB．which
C．whD．where
3．The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was nly his _________view, nt fficial intentins.
A．privateB．separateC．persnalD．single
4．In fact，mst f us wuld the cnsequences f stupid decisins taken by
thers.
A．handleB．slveC．fllwD．suffer
5． I want t tell yu is the deep lve and respect I have fr my parents.
A．ThatB．WhichC．WhetherD．What
6．Many gases in the atmsphere actually heat energy that escapes frm the Earth’s surface back t the earth.
A．finding; reflectingB．fund; reflected
C．fund; t reflectD．fund; reflect
7．---I saw n mre than ne mtrcar in the shp. Will yu g and buy ?
---N, I’d rather find in ther shps.
A．it; ne
B．ne; it
C．it; the ne
D．the ne; it
8．Was it frm the lake ______ he ften went fishing ______ he saved the drwning girl?
A．that; that B．where; where
C．where; that D．that; where
9．--Hell, Kate. Hw is yur weekend at hme?
--Awful! Yu knw it is the first time I ____ alne at hme, bred t death.
A．has leftB．had leftC．had been leftD．have been left
10．I fund my cmputer functining much better, ________ a new perating system.
A．t installB．installing
C．having installedD．installed
11．Breaking up is the business f the tw lvers, ________ n ther persn shuld be invlved.
A．whichB．in that
C．thatD．in which
12．Yu wn’t find paper cutting difficult _____yu keep practicing it.
A．even if B．as lng as C．as if D．ever since
13．__________ 62% f all luxury cnsumer sales in Eurpe in 2015, shppers frm the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billin verseas during the Spring Festival.
A．Accunting frB．Adding t
C．Cnsisting fD．Making up
14．— He made an aplgy be blamed what he had dne.
— It's really wise f him.
A．s as t nt; f B．in rder t nt; fr
C．s as nt t; fr D．in rder nt t; f
15．It's great that all the visitrs wh n the island were saved.
A．trappedB．have been trapped
C．had trappedD．had been trapped
16．Accrding t a recent study, the high schl graduatin rate fr black men has fallen by 43 percent, while ________ f black wmen has risen by 56 percent.
A．thatB．what
C．neD．which
17．_______naturally by the skin when expsed t sunlight, Vitamin D is needed fr healthy bnes, teeth and muscles.
A．MakingB．T make
C．MadeD．Make
18．Nt until he left his hme __________ t knw hw imprtant the family was fr him．
A．did he begin B．had he begun C．he began D．he had begun
19．—Mr, White, d yu have anything ________?
—N, nthing. Yu can take a rest nw.
A．type B．typed C．t type D．t be typed
20．—Hw was yur jb interview?
—Very successful. I ________ my hmewrk abut the cmpany, yu knw.
A．had dne B．have dne
C．did D．was ding
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Ec-Resrt Management
Ecturism is ften regarded as a frm f nature-based turism and has becme an imprtant alternative surce f turists. In additin t prviding the traditinal resrt-leisure prduct, it has been argued that ecturism resrt(度假村) management shuld have a particular fcus n best-practice envirnmental management. Curan Cve Resrt is such a turist attractin lcated n Suth Stradbrke Island, Australia.
Sustainable(可持续的) Practices f Curan Cve Resrt
Suth Stradbrke Island is separated frm the mainland by the Bradwater, which is hme t a wide range f plant cmmunities. Lcated n the ffshre island, the Resrt is nly accessible by means f water transprtatin. It prvides hurly ferry service frm the harbur n the mainland t and frm the island. Within the Resrt, transprt mdes include walking trails, bicycle tracks and the beach train. The receptin area is the cunter f the shp which has nt changed in 8 years at least. The accmmdatin is an ctagnal(八角形的) building. These are large rms that are clean but the equipment is ld and in sme cases just wrking. The ceiling fan nly wrks at high speed fr example. Beds are hard but clean. There is a televisin, a radi, an ld air cnditiner and a small fridge in each rm.
As an ecturism-based resrt, mst f the planning and develpment f the attractin has been cncentrated n the need t c-exist with the natural envirnment f Suth Stradbrke Island t achieve sustainable develpment.
Water and Energy Management
There is grundwater at the centre f the island, which has a maximum height f 3 metres abve sea level. The water supply is recharged by rainfall and is cmmnly knwn as an freshwater aquifer(含水层). Curan Cve Island Resrt btains its water supply by tapping int this aquifer and cllecting it thrugh a pipe. In rder t narrw the water uses, all laundry activities are carried ut n the mainland. The Resrt uses LPG pwer statin rather than a fuel il statin fr its energy supply, supplemented(补充) by wind pwer, which has reduced greenhuse emissins by 70%. Ht water in the ec-cabins and fr sme f the Resrt‟s vehicles is slar-pwered. Water efficient fittings are als installed in shwers and tilets. Visitrs wh stay at the Resrt are encuraged t mnitr their water and energy usage by an in-huse televisin system, and are rewarded with prizes (such as a free return trip t the Resrt) accrdingly if their usage level is lw.
Evaluatin
In three years f peratin, Curan Cve Island Resrt has wn 23 internatinal and natinal awards. It has effectively implemented cntemprary envirnmental management practices. Hwever, the Resrt‟s grwth will eventually be limited by its carrying capacity, and quantity cntrl shuld be incrprated in the management strategy f the Resrt.
1、In rder t achieve sustainable develpment, the Resrt .
A．cancels the transprtatin service
B．researches int plant cmmunities
C．prvides high quality accmmdatin
D．perates in harmny with its natural surrundings
2、What is applied fr heating water n Curan Cve Island Resrt?
A．The LPG pwer.B．The petr pwer.
C．The slar pwer.D．The wind pwer.
3、Accrding t the study, in the future what shuld the Resrt fcus n?
A．Increasing the supply f fresh water.
B．Meeting the need f internatinal guests.
C．Imprving the turism entertainment prjects.
D．Limiting the number f the guests t the Resrt.
4、Frm the passage we can knw that Curan Cve Island Resrt .
A．suffers huge lss in natural resurces
B．achieves success in ec-resrt management
C．sets a gd example fr prfit-making business
D．raises standards in guest-mnitring management
22．（8分）On the day the trnad hit, there was n sign severe weather was n its way—the sky was blue and the sun had been ut. My husband Jimmy and I were watching TV upstairs.
N sner had we gt the cverage f the trnad than it was n tp f us. It was the ludest thing I have ever heard. The bnes f the huse shk, and the pwer went ut. We had three flights f steps t get thrugh t get t the relative safety f the first flr.
As we struggled t reach the last flight f steps, ur frnt dr blew ut. Pieces f glass that lked like crushed ice flew everywhere. Suddenly, a three-ft-lng tree branch flew ver ur heads, missing us by inches. Had we been ne step up, it wuld have impaled us.
By the time I reached the clset, Jimmy pushed me dwn t the clset flr, but he culdn’t get inside himself because f the wind. I grasped Jimmy’s arm and tried t bring Jimmy with it. My knees and head were full f glass, but in that mment, I felt n pain. If I had let g, Jimmy wuld have flwn right ut the back f the huse and int the bay.
“Hld n! Hld n!” he yelled. But there was nthing in this clset t hld n t.
All f a sudden, Jimmy lifted ff his feet like peple in trnades d in the mvies. I thught he was gne. And then everything stpped. He landed n his feet. In thse first quiet mments, I culdn’t believe it was ver. Jimmy said he’d g utside t check. “N,” I said. “Dn’t leave me. Dn’t leave me.”
Our neighbr says the strm lasted fur minutes. In that time, fur f the twelve twn huses in ur unit were cmpletely destryed. Of the huses left standing, urs suffered the mst damage. Amazingly, nne f us were severely injured.
1、Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT the evidence t shw the trnad is vilent?
A．It was the ludest thing I have ever heard.
B．The bnes f the huse shk, and the pwer went ut.
C．Our neighbr says the strm lasted fur minutes.
D．Pieces f glass that lked like crushed ice flew everywhere.
2、Frm the passage, we can infer that______.
A．The cuple had predicted the arrival f the trnad in advance.
B．Jimmy flew right ut the back f the huse and int the bay during the trnad.
C．The three-ft-tree flew ver the cuple’s head and injured them badly.
D．The authr still felt scared when the trnad was suddenly ver.
3、Why did the authr feel “n pain” in paragraph4?
A．She didn’t hurt badly enugh t sense the pain.
B．She was severely injured and failed t sense the pain.
C．Her attentin was fully fcused n her husband.
D．She had let her husband g away frm her hand.
4、Which f the fllwing phrases best describes the cuple’s experience in this trnad?
A．A thrilling adventure B．A narrw escape
C．A risky attempt D．A serius accident
23．（8分）Travelling in Ysemite Park
Public Transprtatin
Public transprtatin is available bth t Ysemite and within Ysemite. Since there are restrictins fr parking fr RVs and trailers in Ysemite, we strngly encurage yu t park yur RV utside Ysemite and use YARTS t travel int the park. Once yu're inside Ysemite, r if yu're camping inside Ysemite, free shuttles and fee-based turs are available t get yu t many areas f the park.
Reservatins
We strngly recmmend that yu make reservatins fr accmmdatin and camping.
Accmmdatin ptins in Ysemite Natinal Park range frm simple tent cabins t deluxe rms. Ysemite has numerus restaurants and ther dining ptins all year. Visit the Ysemite Hspitality website fr full descriptins, prices and nline reservatins. Reservatins are available 365 days in advance and are strngly recmmended, especially frm spring thrugh fall and during hlidays.
Reservatins are required all year fr Ysemite Valley’s car campgrunds. Be aware that nearly all reservatins fr the mnths f May thrugh September and fr sme ther weekend are filled the first day they becme available, usually within secnds r minutes after 7 am Pacific time! Fr yur best chance f getting a reservatin, be sure yur clck is set accurately and start the first few steps f the reservatin prcess at www.recreatin, gv.
Entrance Fees
Seven-day pass if entering by...
•Nn-cmmercial car, pick up truck, RV , r van with 15 r fewer passenger seats $30 per vehicle (n per-persn fee)
•Mtrcycle
$25 per mtrcycle ( n per-persn fee )
•Ft, bicycle, hrse, r nn-cmmercial bus r van with mre than 15 passenger seats $15 per persn aged 16 and lder
Cntact the park
Mailing Address ： PO Bx 577 Ysemite Natinal Park, CA 95389
Phne ：（_______） 372- 0200
1、Which f the fllwing is encuraged fr yur ging inside Ysemite?
A．Driving RVs. B．Taking YARTS.
C．Renting shuttles. D．Riding trailers.
2、What can we learn abut accmmdatin in Ysemite?
A．It is free f charge in spring and fall.
B．Yu can get a discunt by reserving nline.
C．Its reservatins can be made ne year ahead.
D．Tent cabins and deluxe rms are f the same price.
3、What can we infer frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A．Yur clck ught t be f high quality.
B．Yu shuld take a clck with yu in the park.
C．Yur time shuld be the same as the Pacific time.
D．Yu shuld make yur reservatin as sn as pssible.
4、If a man drives his wn car, he shuld pay the entrance fee f .
A．$30 B．$25
C．$20 D．$15
24．（8分）Infrmatin n Travelling in Singapre
467、Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t describe the mney changing system in Singapre?
A．Difficult.B．Cnvenient.
C．Traditinal.D．Original.
1、What is essential if yu want t bk a htel rm at the airprt?
A．Yu must stay in Singapre fr 24 hurs.
B．Yu shuld g t yur preferred htel.
C．Yu are suppsed t pay fr the first night.
D．Yu must spend the first night at the airprt.
2、Hw many steps are suggested that yu shuld fllw if yu lse yur passprt in Singapre?
A．2.B．3.
C．4.D．5.
3、On which f the fllwing ccasins are yu expected t tip?
A．When yu think that the service is very gd.
B．When yu receive a gift frm a friend.
C．When yu leave a very gd restaurant.
D．When yu are faced with any difficulty.
4、Smking is strictly frbidden in the fllwing areas EXCEPT ______.
A．in an air-cnditined restaurantB．in a bus
C．in a cnference rmD．by an ashtray
25．（10分） Any freigner wh has tried t learn Chinese can tell hw hard it is t master the tnes required t speak and understand. And anyne wh has tried t learn t play the vilin r ther instruments can reprt similar challenges.
Nw researchers have fund that peple with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the nline editin f Nature Neurscience，researchers frm Nrthwestern University say that bth skills draw n the same parts f the brain that help peple discver changes in pitch(音调).
One f the study's authrs，Nina Kraus，said the findings suggested that studying music “actually tunes ur sensry system”.This means that schls that want children t d well in languages shuld hesitate befre cutting music prgrams，Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might als help children with language prblems.
Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shwn t have a mre cmplex encding(编码) f pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers d. This is because in Mandarin and ther Asian languages，pitch plays a central rle. A singlesyllable wrd can have several meanings depending n hw it is intned.
Fr this study，the researchers lked at 20 nnChinese speaking vlunteers，half with n musical backgrund and half wh have studied an instrument fr at least six years.
As they were shwn a mvie，the vlunteers als heard an audi tape f the Mandarin wrd “mi” in three f its meanings:squint，bewilder and rice. The researchers recrded activities in their brain stems t see hw well they were prcessing the sunds. Thse with a music backgrund shwed much mre brain activities in respnse t the Chinese sunds.
The lead authr f the study，Patrick C．M.Wng，said it might wrk bth ways. It appears that native speakers f tnal languages may d better at learning instruments.
1、When learning Chinese，a freigner will find ________.
A．he has a difficult time learning music at the same time
B．he has an easier time learning music at the same time
C．it is hard t master the tnes required t speak and understand
D．it is easy t use the brain t help him discver changes in pitch
2、Why des Chinese learning have smething t d with music training?
A．Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music.
B．Because skills t learn the tw make use f the same parts f the brain.
C．Because music training might help peple with language study.
D．Because peple wh d well in Chinese study d well in music.
3、The underlined wrd “intned” in the furth paragraph can be replaced by the wrd “____”.
A．createdB．spelledC．seemedD．prnunced
4、What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A．Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers
B．Skilled Ear fr Music May Help Language Study
C．Pitch Plays a Central Rle in Chinese Learning
D．Schls Need t Develp Music Prgrams
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） Each f us fails frm time t time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 1 part f the learning prcess. But all t ften as parents and teachers we 2 this same right t ur children. When I see a child 3 frm this kind f pressure, I think f Dnnie.
Dnnie was my yungest third-grader. His 4 f failure kept him frm classrm games that ther children enjyed. He 5 answered questins — he was afraid he might be wrng. I tried my best t build his 6 . But nthing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned t ur classrm. She was yung and pretty, and she lved children. My pupils, Dnnie included, all 7 her very much.
One mrning, we were wrking n math prblems at the chalkbard. Dnnie had 8 the prblems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his prgress, I 9 the children with Mary Anne and went fr art materials. When I returned, Dnnie was in 10 . He’d missed the third prblem.
My student teacher lked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 11 . Frm the desk we shared, she gt a cntainer filled with pencils.
“Lk, Dnnie,” she said, kneeling beside him and gently 12 the tear-stained (弄脏的) face frm his arms. “I’ve gt smething t 13 yu.” She remved the pencils, ne at a time, and placed them n his desk.
“See these 14 , Dnnie,” she cntinued. “They belng t Mrs. Lindstrm and me. See hw the erasers are 15 ? That’s because we make mistakes t. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That’s what yu 16 learn t d, t.”
She kissed him and std up. “Here,” she said, “I’ll leave ne f these pencils n 17 desk s yu’ll remember that everybdy makes mistakes, 18 teachers.” Dnnie lked up with lve in his eyes and a smile.
The 19 became Dnnie’s prized pssessin. That, tgether with Mary Anne’s frequent encuragement, gradually 20 him that it’s all right t make mistakes — as lng as yu erase them and try again.
1、A．smallB．basicC．necessaryD．large
2、A．giveB．disallwC．fferD．permit
3、A．cmeB．takeC．fallD．suffer
4、A．fearB．lessnC．chanceD．sense
5、A．alwaysB．ftenC．neverD．seldm
6、A．self-prtectinB．self-imprvementC．self-cnfidenceD．self-learning
7、A．respectedB．dislikedC．avidedD．minded
8、A．wrked utB．written dwnC．gne verD．learned
9、A．leftB．fferedC．missedD．parted
10、A．surpriseB．astnishmentC．angerD．tears
11、A．darkenedB．brightenedC．pulledD．lsened
12、A．liftingB．pickingC．hldingD．pushing
13、A．helpB．shwC．rewardD．prmise
14、A．pencilsB．mistakesC．marksD．cntainers
15、A．usedB．builtC．wrnD．damaged
16、A．mayB．mustC．ughtD．can
17、A．myB．smene’sC．the teacher’sD．yur
18、A．stillB．alsC．evenD．nt
19、A．pencilB．wrdsC．mistakeD．desk
20、A．warnedB．infrmedC．persuadedD．reminded
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）语法填空
Fr sme US cllege students, a break frm schl is a time t vlunteer 1． (help) cmmunities in need. They take part in activities 2． (rganize) by schl t d vluntary wrk.
This spring break, I had the pprtunity t g n ne f these trips, and it was the 3． (gd) week f my entire life. I went with twelve ther students and tw adults dwn t Rcky Munt, Nrth Carlina in the US. We wrked n three huses, 4． (build) rfs, painting, and decrating.
It was very rewarding t see hw much we 5． (appreciate) by the peple living in that twn. Every time we went ut smewhere fr dinner, peple came up t us t express 6． (they) appreciatin. This made us ful really gd and 7． (encurage) us t get mre dne each day.
The trip wasn’t all abut wrk, hwever. We had 8． amazing grup f peple wh enjyed ne anther’s cmpany, Wu created ur wn fun, 9． helped us get t knw each ther well. At the end f the trip, I came hme 10． nt nly a great sense f success but als furteen really gd new friends.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As is ften the case,when peple are attending meetings,having meals r waiting fr buses,yu can always find it addicted t their phnes,cmpletely ignre thers.
This is really a cmmn phenmenn in ur life.The reasn is because smart phnes nwadays can be used fr peple t play mbile games but keep in tuch with friends thrugh QQ and Wechat.Hwever,t many expsure t phnes is bad fr peple in term f health.Mrever,peple wh were engaged in phnes fail t cmmunicate well thse arund them.
As far as I'm cncerned,peple shuld wise make use f their phnes t help with their wrk and study. Meanwhile,they shuld be care mre abut their family members and friends rather than mbile phnes.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，得知学校要开办《学生双语报》( Student Bilingual Newspaper)，需要在校内招聘一位同学任编辑，请写一封申请信应聘。内容如下
1.写信目的
2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。
注意:词数100左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
Dear sir r madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur early reply
Yurs,
Li hua
参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、D
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、D
10、C
11、D
12、B
13、A
14、C
15、D
16、A
17、C
18、A
19、D
20、A
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、D
4、B
22、1、 C
2、 D
3、 C
4、 B
23、1、B
2、C
3、D
4、A
24、467、B
1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
25、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、B
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、D
11、B
12、A
13、B
14、A
15、C
16、B
17、D
18、C
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．t help
2．rganized
3．best
4．building
5．were appreciated
6．their
7．encuraged
8．an
9．which
10．with
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear sir r madam,
I am writing this letter t apply fr the editr psitin f Student Bilingual Newspaper that yu have advertised in the schl newspaper.
I am nt nly gd at reading and writing in English, but als gd at writing in Chinese. I have published many campus stries in magazines. Mrever, I am keen n painting very much.
As an editr, the ability t use the cmputer is imprtant. I can prudly say t yu that I am prficient in using cmputers. I d believe that I am suitable fr this psitin. If yu need t knw mre abut me, please free t cntact me at any time.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua.
Mney matters
The currency in Singapre is the Singapre dllar(S$). Mney changing services can be fund at many shpping centres and htels arund the island, and the ATMs(generally pen 24/7) accept mst f the main credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard and American Express.
Htel Reservatins and Accmmdatin
Upn arrival at the airprt, please visit its 24-hur htel reservatins cunters, which can help get yu a rm in yur preferred htel. Payment fr the first night is required upn cnfirmatin.
Lst Passprt/Singapre Immigratin Services
Shuld yu lse yur passprt, we suggest yu make a plice reprt, then head t the Immigratin & Checkpints Authrity t get a temprary visa. Finally, infrm yur respective embassy s that yu can get thrugh custms when yu reach hme.
Tipping
Tipping is nt a cmmn practice in Singapre as mst htels and restaurants include a 10% service charge in the final bill. While tipping is nt expected, it is appreciated, be it in restaurants where there is n service charge, r anywhere where excellent service is prvided.
Smking
If yu are a smker, yu will have t resist the urge t light up in air-cnditined areas such as shpping centres, restaurants, entertainment utlets and cinemas. Smking is als an ffence in public buses, the MRT trains, taxis and lifts. A maximum f S$1000 can be impsed n first-time ffenders. A general rule f thumb is that if there is an ashtray supplied, g fr it.