2026届安徽合肥八中高考英语必刷试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽合肥八中高考英语必刷试卷含解析，共23页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.
A．whenB．that
C．befreD．since
2．Male nurses are difficult t hire as many men reject this______ ut f the lng-existing discriminatin．
A．nceptB．respnsibility
C．identityD．persnality
3．---- Hi, Maria! I gt the first place in the exam.
---- ______ ! Everyne knws yu cheated and yu just cpied Tny's.
A．Cngratulatins B．Cme n C．Gd luck D．Cheer up.
4．The variety f fd at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least tw peple and is under ¥10, s nt nly is it ______ but practical as well.
A．adaptable B．adjustable
C．adptable D．affrdable
5．Befre yu hand in yur final reprt, ________ there are n spelling mistakes.
A．make sureB．t make sure
C．made sureD．making sure
6．"They didn’t take measures in time, therwise the explsins ____．"sme experts said．
A．wuldn’t happenB．didn’t happen
C．wuldn’t have happenedD．mustn’t have happened
7．—This is the first time I ________ my picture with my wn hands.
—It is time that yu ________ a picture fr me.
A．have taken; tkB．tk; shuld take
C．tk; will takeD．will take; have taken
8．Encurage yur children t try new things, but try nt t _________________them t hard.
A．drawB．strike
C．rushD．push
9．Given the huge gap _______ ecnmic develpment and cultural cnsciusness, yung peple find big cities are safer than small twns.
A．in view f B．in case f C．in cnsequence f D．in respect f
10．A new airprt may be cnstructed in Nantng, ____ the pace f ecnmic grwth will be accelerated.
A．in which caseB．in that caseC．in what caseD．in whse case
11．—What abut yur self-drive trip yesterday?
—Tiring! The rad was being widened, and we ________ a rugh ride.
A．hadB．have
C．wuld haveD．have had
12．That Was the first time she alne at hme during the weekends，bred t death．
A．has left B．has been left C．had left D．had been left
13．— Wuld yu mind my cming ver and having a lk at yur rehearse (排练)? My little sn’s curius abut the perfrmance.
— _______ . Just cme rund.
A．Yes, I d B．Never mind C．Nt at all D．Yes, please
14．－ What des the sign ver there read?
－ “N persn ________ smke r carry a lighted cigarette, cigar r pipe in this area.”
A．willB．shall
C．mayD．must
15．---Did yu visit the famus cultural relics last mnth?
---N, we____ it, but we spent t much time shpping．
A．culd have visitedB．must have visited
C．can't have visitedD．shuldn't have visited
16．______ the deadline, the wrkers had t wrk vertime t get the jb finished.
A．GivingB．GivenC．Having givenD．T give
17．We’ll have t finish it , _____________.
A．hwever it takes lngB．hwever lng it takes
C．n matter hw it takesD．n matter hw lng des it take
18．We cmpleted ne third f the prject, and the lan _______ in place, we had t delay the rest till the next mnth.
A．nt arrangedB．was nt arranged
C．nt arrangingD．had nt been arranged
19．Newly ________ chairman f the Chinese Basketball Assciatin, Ya Ming has put refrming the dmestic game’s management at the tp f his agenda.
A．appintingB．appinted
C．being appintedD．having appinted
20．President Xi underlines that it is nly with jint effrts t keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind.
A．can weB．we canC．that we canD．that can we
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Martha Gruber, a Tampa Bay Watch envirnmental scientist, has been hnred with a Disney Cnservatin Her Award frm the Disney Wrldwide Cnservatin Fund( DWCF)
The award recgnizes lcal citizens fr their tireless effrts t save wildlife, prtect habitats and educate cmmunities. Recipients were nminated(提名) by nnprfit envirnmental rganizatins, and each hnree receives an award f $l,50 frm DWCF.
“Wrking with students in Tampa Bay is rewarding because I get t see firsthand the impact that ur hard wrk has n the lcal habitat,” Gruber said. “I’m prud t say that Tampa Bay Watch’s Bay Grasses in Classes(BGIC) prgram has given me the pprtunity t assist in restring clse t 300 acres with ver 19,000 students. Being a Disney Cnservatin Her is truly an hnr and I am prud t share this achievement with the ther Tampa Bay Watch staff members that have cntributed t these effrts.”
Gruber has wrked with Tampa Bay Watch since 2003, verseeing the Cmmunity Salt Marsh prgram and the BGIC prgram. She als has been in charge f many large-scale(大规模的)cmmunity plantings in her term. In her mre than 11 years, Gruber has wrked with mre than 4,400 cmmunity vlunteers t restre apprximately 148 acres f marsh(湿地) habitat.
The BGIC prgram wrks with lcal middle and high schls t grw salt marsh grasses n their campuses and then invlves them in the planting f their nursery raised grasses at a restratin site.
In her time, Gruber has led the BGIC prgram t cntribute salt marsh grasses t help restre 91 acres f habitat arund Tampa Bay. In additin t Martha’s impressive restratin impact, she als has a deep impact n everyne with whm she wrks. She appraches each prject with a passin and wrk ethic(职业道德) that is inspiring.
Since 2004, Disney has hnred mre than 100 leaders arund the wrld fr their extrardinary cnservatin effrts.
1、DWCF gives its awards t peple wh .
A．devte themselves t educatin
B．have a gd impact n students
C．prmte the knwledge f nature
D．achieve greatly in wildlife prtectin
2、Why des Gruber think her wrk wrthwhile?
A．Her wrk cnnects students with nature.
B．Wrking with children makes her happy.
C．Her clleagues supprt her wrk heartily.
D．She can see their effrts make a difference.
3、What des the underlined wrd “appraches” in Paragraph 6 prbably mean?
A．Assists.
B．Prvides.
C．Deals with.
D．Cmes up with.
4、Hw are the students invlved in the BGIC prgram?
A．By attending classes.
B．By planting salt marsh grasses.
C．By cntributing salt marsh grasses.
D．By calling n the public t take actin.
22．（8分）My arms shk. The bw was almst as tall as I was, and it was equipped with an arrw, ready t be sht. Never had a mre ill-suited persn handled a weapn. But my editr had sent me n a missin: t find my inner Katniss Ever deen at ne f Beijing's indr archery clubs.
The brilliant archer Everdeen is the lead character in The Hunger Games mvies, the final f which was just released in cinemas. Her arrws can hit almst anything: swrd-swinging enemies, fierce animals, even aircraft sme- hw. Me? I can't thrw a paper ball int a trashcan with any precisin. And I was warned that archery wuld require a great deal f upper bdy strength, thugh I hadn’t seen the inside f a gym in years.
News utlets like the New Yrk Times and NPR have reprted an increase f interest in archery, thanks t mvies like The Hunger Games, Brave and The Avengers. Archery clubs have shwed up in many majr cities. In Jian Club, an archery-themed bar, we paid 120 yuan fr an hur’s wrth f target practice and prepared ur bws and arrws.
We were tld t stand sideways, with ne shulder facing the bull’s eye. Yur weaker arm wuld hld the bw, while the ther wuld pull the bwstring back until the arrw was right next t yur face. Then it was meters away.
Well, srt f. Instead f sending the arrws whistling thrugh the air, my first few simply drpped nt the grund.
The failure was a gd reminder that archery is a demanding, Olympic-level sprt. It wrked muscles in my back and arms that I just didn’t have yet. An hur came and went, and I fund myself leaving with a cuple pierced (刺穿的)bull’s eyes and sre shulders. Was I ready t sht dwn aircraft with a swift arrw? Nt quite. But I was definitely ready fr a return trip.
1、Why did the authr visit an archery club?
A．Because f wrking as a phtgrapher.
B．Because f being a fan f The Hunger Games.
C．Because f being given a task by the editr.
D．Because f wanting t try a new exercise frm.
2、What best describes the authr's trip t the archery club?
A．Bring. B．Fascinating.
C．Fruitless. D．Risky.
3、What can we learn abut archery?
A．It is nt an Olympic event. B．It is a sprt practiced single-handed.
C．It takes little effrt t be gd at it. D．It has gained mre ppularity recently.
4、What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T recrd an unfrgettable experience. B．T discuss several ht films.
C．T instruct readers t practice archery. D．T intrduce a gym in Beijing.
23．（8分）When we d the same mvements with ur bdies ver and ver again, we veruse sme muscles. And that veruse can lead t strain (劳损) and injury. Smetimes thse prblems can cme frm ding sprts. But there is anther cause fr muscle prblems: hand-held technlgy devices.
Staring dwn at yur phne r tablet fr lng perids f time puts great tensin n yur neck. Experts say this psture puts strain n the entire upper bdy. Muscle strain linked t hand-held technlgy has becme such a cmmn cnditin that it nw has a name: tech neck.
Cmmn symptms f tech neck are neck pain, lss f feeling in yur hands and fingers, headaches -- bth mild and severe -- and pr psture. In the wrst cases f tech neck, yu can lse the strength in yur hands and fingers.
Yu can take simple steps t imprve tech neck. Take breaks frm using yur technlgy. Stand up and stretch yur legs ften. Als, give yur eyes a break by clsing them thrughut the day. D neck exercises. Experts at the website Spine Universe recmmend these three neck stretches.
Chin (下巴) Stretch
Mve yur chin twards yur chest. Hld fr 5 secnds. The stretch shuld feel cmfrtable frm yur neck t the base f yur skull. Repeat 10 times.
Side Lean (倾斜)
Lean yur head t the right. Bring yur ear clse t the shulder. Hld fr 20 secnds. Bring yur head back t center, and then tilt it t the left, again hlding fr 20 secnds. Repeat 3-5 times n each side.
Side-t-Side Head Turning
Turn yur chin twards yur right shulder. Hld fr 20 secnds. Bring yur head back t the center, and then turn it t the left, again hlding fr 20 secnds. Repeat 3-5 times n each side.
And if yur tech neck symptms get wrse, see a health care prfessinal.
1、What des the underlined phrase “tech neck” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．Neck pain caused by sprts.
B．Neck care dne with technlgy devices.
C．Prtectin fr prblems with certain devices.
D．Neck prblems caused by using technlgy devices.
2、What is the pssible result f tech neck?
A．Weak fingers. B．Pr eyesight.
C．Overuse f muscles. D．Strnger neck.
3、Which f the fllwing shws the crrect gesture f “Side Lean”？
A． B．
C． D．
4、What d the first and third neck exercises have in cmmn?
A．Shaking the head. B．Tuching the chest.
C．Mving the chin. D．Turning in the same directin.
24．（8分）Bks Yu’ll Need Fr Yur Shelf In Fall 2017
♦ Swing Time
- By Zadie Smith
The authr f cuntless essays has a new wrk f fictin n the way, and, nce again, she’s lking at yung wmen f clr finding their lives as they grw int adulthd. In Swing Time, it’s tw friends wh share a passin fr dancing. As the wmen reach their 20s, they part ways — but their friendship cntinues thrughut their lives.
♦ Anther Place Yu’ve Never Been
-By Rebecca Kauffman
Her cllectin is a set f cnnected stries, each abut a yung wman named Tracy wh lives and wrks as a waitress. The stries fllw Tracy frm childhd t present day, thrugh parties int the wrking wrld. Sme are shwed by Tracy herself, but we’re given a fuller view f her character frm stries tld frm eyes f thers.
♦ Mnglw
-By Michael Chabn
Michael Chabn drew inspiratin fr his new nvel frm stries his grandfather tld in 1989 — stries f a clrful life that tuched n unexpected bits f histry. It prmises t bear all f Chabn’s best qualities: amazing accunts, real and knwable characters, and a taste f tp humr.
♦ Whatever Happened t Interracial Lve?
-By Kathleen Cllins
Kathleen Cllins died in 1988 at just 46. Written several decades ag, the stries ffer an hnest, artful peephle int the thughts and experiences f the black peple and wmen abut whm Cllins writes.
1、If Andy wants t read smething funny, whse bk can be recmmended?
A．Zadie Smith B．Michael Chabn
C．Kathleen Cllins D．Rebecca Kauffman
2、In which part f a library can we prbably find Swing Time?
A．Math B．Wmen
C．Histry D．Medicine
3、The bk Anther Place Yu \e Never Been is written by fllwing .
A．rder f time B．rder f space
C．rder f imprtance D．rder f emergency
25．（10分）The aye-aye, in the same family as peple, mnkeys and apes, is abut 40 cm lng, with a bushy tale abut the same length as the bdy. The dark brwn fur is lng and wlly, giving the animal a rather shaggy(蓬松的) appearance. They are fund nly n Madagascar, an island ff the cast f Africa. It lives in the trpical frests in the east and nrth f Madagascar.
The aye-aye is mstly arbreal(栖息在树上的), but is smetimes seen walking n the grund. It’s active during the night, lking arund in the trees fr fd. The aye-aye is actually the largest primate(灵长类动物) active during the night. Large eyes help the aye-aye find its way abut at night. During the day, the aye-aye sleeps in a nest in a tree. Aye-ayes spend almst the whle night travelling abut and feeding.
Aye-ayes live alne. Smetimes pairs are seen, but basically little is abut their lives. They dn’t Icap and cling t trees like primates. They mve abut n all fur legs.They ccasinally make brief cries but are silent. Wrms inside dead wd frm the largest part Of the aye-aye diet. The aye-aye als feeds n fruit, eggs, and bamb shts.
The frnt feet f the aye-aye are unique. All the tes are lng and thin, but the third is exceptinally lng. The aye-aye taps n the tree trunk and listens fr mvement as searches places "‘here wrms might-be lcated. It bites at the tree t make hmes. then it uses its third finger t reach inside and hk ut wrms, The frnt teeth f the aye-aye grw cntinuusly and are wrn dwn by its eating at bark in its search fr wrms.
Aye-ayes are clse t be gne r ttally gne. Because f defrestatin (伐木), r frest destructin, the animals have therefre been frced t eat villagers’ crps, and many aye-ayes been have been killed while ding In additin. sme peple n Madagascar believe that seeing an aye-aye is a sign that smene clse t them will die, s they kill the animals n sight.
1、Accrding t the first paragraph, the aye .
A．lks clrful.
B．has a hairless tail.
C．likes the ht places.
D．sunds like mnkeys.
2、The aye-aye’s third finger is
A．mainly t make hles big enugh
B．reach int the hle fr fd
C．rd help walk fast n the grund
D．grund get the animals t fix n the tree
3、What are reducing the number f aye-ayes?
A．Peple’s activities.
B．Envirnment changes.
C．Glbal warming.
D．Envirnmental prtectin.
4、What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T prtect the aye-ayes.
B．T stp frests being destryed.
C．T make the aye-ayes live better.
D．T intrduce the aye-ayes.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Bill Gates desn’t pretend he lives in an equal husehld. When it 1 parenting his three children, the billinaire admits his wife Melinda has dne mre than her 2 f the wrk raising the kids.
Gates spent tw years taking math and cmputer science curses, but never 3 his degree. “My eldest daughter graduates frm Stanfrd in June, s I’m 4 she wn’t fall int my ftsteps.” Gates jked.
Gates said he and his wife have been quite cautius abut the 5 they’ve used t raise their three children. He says the cuple 6 a 1970s “Lve and Lgic” parenting mdel. The cre idea f the philsphy is centered n the idea that taking emtinal cntrl, essentially reducing emtinal 7 like shuting r blaming kids, is 8 fr parents.
“One f the greatest benefits f 9 Lve and Lgic is that it helps us learn hw t keep a tighter cntrl n ur emtins and n ur 10 .” Gates said.
Gates admits he and his wife haven’t been perfect at 11 the apprach.
“Can yu get rid f the emtin? Yu can’t 12 d it.” he said.
Besides, the Lve and Lgic mdel als 13 the imprtance f nt relying n rewards fr kids, but instead shwing uncnditinal lve and praising kids fr wh they are, nt what they d(r dn’t) 14 , like a pr test scre r a(n) 15 grade.
“Many highly successful peple 16 with grades as children.” Gates said, “What’s mst imprtant is that ur 17 develp gd character, curisity and prblem-slving skills.”
The mdel is a bit like the Scratic methd, 18 it pushes parents t fcus n asking questins f their kids and getting them t think abut hw t 19 their wn prblems, 20 feeding them answers.
1、A．devtes t B．lks frward t C．cmes t D．leads t
2、A．share B．sight C．reach D．pwer
3、A．finished B．missed C．lst D．purchased
4、A．srry B．pessimistic C．nrmal D．ptimistic
5、A．thery B．mdel C．practice D．idea
6、A．evaluated B．disliked C．fllwed D．adapted
7、A．displays B．apartments C．mistakes D．reactins
8、A．expensive B．useful C．meaningless D．familiar
9、A．facing B．lacking C．applying D．repairing
10、A．minds B．hands C．eyes D．tngues
11、A．carrying ut B．studying in C．believing in D．surviving n
12、A．rughly B．cmmnly C．ttally D．gradually
13、A．hides B．stresses C．csts D．cvers
14、A．earn B．achieve C．lve D．shw
15、A．bad B．varius C．impressive D．harmful
16、A．grew B．smiled C．cried D．struggled
17、A．staff B．teachers C．parents D．children
18、A．when B．why C．where D．what
19、A．slve B．guess C．make D．guide
20、A．but fr B．instead f C．in case f D．thanks t
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）One night fur cllege kids1．(stay) ut late,partying and having a gd time.They paid n mind2．the test they had scheduled fr the next day and didn't study.In the mrning,they hatched a plan t get ut f3．(take) their test.They cvered4．(they) with grease（润滑油）and dirt and went t the Dean's ffice5．(nervus).Once there, they said they6．(be) t a wedding the previus night and n the way back they gt7．flat tire and had t push the car back t campus.
The Dean listened t their sad stry and gt lst in deep8．(think).Then he ffered them a retest three days later.They thanked him and accepted his ffer.
9．the test day arrived,they went t the Dean.The Dean put them all in separate10．(rm) fr the test.They were fine with this since they had all studied hard.Then they saw the test.It had 2 questins.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分） 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week I went t visit my frmer neighbr, Mr、 Yang、 He and I used t living next t each ther fr many years、 Abut half a year ag, news came which the ld building, alng with many ther similar nes, were ging t be pulled dwn t make a rm fr a main street、 S they had t mve apart、 Mr、 Yang nw lives in the suburbs near a beautifully park、 His apartment is much big than befre、 The nly prblem is that it tk quite a lng time t get t the dwntwn area、 Therefre, Mr、 Yang desn’t seem t wrry abut the lng distances、 He says that a new subway line will be built in a few years and he is sure life will be better in the future、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华。你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中,但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信，内容主要把包括：
1.不必过分焦虑；
2.制定合理的学习计划；
3.多参加集体活动，结交新朋友；
参考词汇：适应 adjust t
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dare Jack,
I am srry t hear that yu’re having truble adjusting t yur high schl life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、C
3、B
4、D
5、A
6、C
7、A
8、D
9、C
10、A
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、B
15、A
16、B
17、B
18、A
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、D
3、C
4、B
22、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、A
23、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、C
24、1、B
2、B
3、A
25、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、 C
2、 A
3、 A
4、 D
5、 B
6、 C
7、 D
8、 B
9、 C
10、 D
11、 A
12、 C
13、 B
14、 B
15、 A
16、 D
17、 D
18、 C
19、 A
20、 B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．stayed
2．t
3．taking
4．themselves
5．nervusly
6．had been
7．a
8．thught
9．When
10．rms
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、living ——live
which the——which that
were——was
make a rm ——a去掉
S they——S we
Beautifully——beautiful
Big—— bigger
Tk——takes
Therefre——Hwever
Distances——distance
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear jack
I am srry t ear that yu are having truble adjusting t yur high schl life. Many students have the same prblem when they g t a new schl s dn’t wrry abut it t much. I’m writing t ffer yu sme useful advice.
First, make a gd plan fr yur studies. I think it will help yu get used t the new studying envirnment in a shrt time. Secnd, make sme friends and take an active part in class activities. In this way yu wn’t feel lnely and yur schl life will becme clrful and interesting .
I hpe my suggestins will wrk well with yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua