2026届安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高考仿真卷英语试题含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—Wuld yu mind giving yur advice n hw t imprve ur business management?
—If yu make ________ mst f the equipment, there will be ________ rise in prductin.
A．the; aB．/; /C．/; aD．the; /
2．It was s nisy that we hear urselves speak.
A．culdn’tB．shuldn’t
C．mustn’tD．needn’t
3．Frm my pint f view, there’s little chance that we will be successful in trying t change the present situatin. ________, it is imprtant that we try ur best.
A．MeanwhileB．Otherwise
C．TherefreD．Nevertheless
4．Jhn nce wrked in a remte muntain village schl, which is ______ nly n ft.
A．accessibleB．acceptableC．availableD．apprpriate
5．Dn’t refer t the dictinary every time yu cme acrss a new wrd as smetimes its meaning may be _______ clearly in a given cntext.
A．picked utB．ruled utC．brught utD．taken ut
6．The pssibility that Frank was lying ______ thrugh my mind.
A．swallwedB．maskedC．flashed
7．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tm’s wedding party ______ next weekend.
A．t be heldB．being held
C．heldD．is t be held
8．One f the true tests f leadership is the ability t recgnize a prblem ________ it becmes an emergency.
A．whenB．befre
C．afterD．unless
9．I _____up my mind what I was ging t say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.
A．have made B．had made
C．was making D．wuld make
10．_____ hw t get alng with thers is very imprtant in success.
A．Knw B．Knwn C．Having knwn D．Knwing
11．It’s strngly advised that smkers nt be allwed t smke in any rm ________ babies currently ccupy.
A．whereB．whse
C．thatD．as
12．Paul culd be a very attractive by but he ______ t his behaviur.
A．paid n attentinB．were paying n attentin
C．pays n attentinD．had paid n attentin
13．Experts warn that medical waste frm hspitals, if ________prperly, may lead t spreading diseases.
A．nt handledB．nt being handled
C．nt t be handledD．nt having handled
14．We packed all the bks in the wden bxes_______ they wuldn’t get damaged.
A．as lng as B．as if
C．in case D．s that
15．---May! Hw is yur plan? I heard yu started it last Sunday.
---Oh! I fr it, but I haven’t decided where t start it.
A．have preparedB．had preparedC．have been preparingD．was preparing
16．The new secretary is and therefre the manager is satisfied with her wrk.
A．effectiveB．efficientC．specificD．sufficient
17．The wrld’s attentin ________ China’s Belt and Rad Initiative，as it has great influence n the wrld’s ecnmy.
A．is t fix nB．was fixed n
C．has fixed nD．is being fixed n
18．Yu _____ read a bk in the sun—it'll d harm t yur eyes．
A．culdn'tB．wuldn'tC．needn'tD．mustn't
19．_______ with all srts f affairs, the manager had little time t have a gd sleep.
A．OccupyingB．Being ccupied
C．OccupiedD．Having ccupied
20．If yu have a jb, ______ yurself t it and finally yu’ll succeed.
A．d devteB．t devte
C．devtingD．devted
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）A Guide t the University
Fd
The TWU Cafeteria is pen 7 am t 8 pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. Yu can pay with cash r yur ID cards. Yu can add meal mney t yur ID cards at the Frnt Desk. Even if yu d nt buy yur fd in the cafeteria, yu can use the tables t eat yur lunch, t have meetings and t study.
If yu are n campus in the evening r lat at night, yu can buy snacks, fast fd, and drinks in the Lwer Café lcated in the bttm level f the Guglas Centre. This area is ften used fr entertainment such as cncerts, games r TV watching.
Relaxatin
The Glbe, lcated in the bttm level f McMillan Hall, is available fr relaxing, studying , cking, and eating. Mnthly activities are held here fr all internatinal students. Hurs are 10 am t 10 pm, clsed n Sundays.
Health
Lcated n the tp flr f Duglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is cmmitted t physical, emtinal and scial health. A dctr and nurse is available if yu have health questins r need immediate medical help r persnal advice. The cst f this is included in yur medical insurance. Hurs are Mnday t Friday, 9 am t nn and 1:00 t 4:30 pm.
Transprtatin
The TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transprts students between campus and the shpping centre, leaving frm the Mattsn Centre. Operatin hurs are between 8 am and 3 pm. Saturdays nly. Rund trip fare is $1.
1、What can yu d in the TWU Cafeteria?
A．D hmewrk and watch TV B．Have meals and meet with friends
C．Buy drinks and enjy cncerts D．Add mney t yur ID and play chess
2、Where and when can yu ck yur wn fd?
A．The TWU Cafeteria , Friday B．The Lwer Café, Sunday
C．The Glbe, Friday D．The Mattsn Centre, Saturday.
3、The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.
A．gives advice n mental health B．ffers services free f charge
C．trains students in medical care D．is pen six days a week
22．（8分） Canterbury Cllege
COURSE A
This curse will enable students t experience perfrming arts and the media at a basic level. It will give them the experience t decide if they wish t develp an interest in this field and t train their ptential and adaptability fr wrking in a perfrmance cmpany in either a perfrming r a technical rle.
COURSE B
The aim f this curse is t prvide a series f training in business-related skills and a cmprehensive knwledge f business practice. It is fr students with a business learning experience wh can manage a heavy wrklad.
COURSE C
This curse gives a fundatin fr a career in caring fr children, the elderly r peple with special needs. Cre units are Emergency Treatment, Cmmunicatin and Infrmatin Technlgy. Practical training is an imprtant part f the curse.
COURSE D
This curse is designed t prvide an intrductin t the cnstructin industry. Units cvered include Heat, Light and Sund, Intrductin t the Urban Envirnment, Cmmunicatin Prcesses and Techniques. All students will cmplete vcatinal assignments with wrk experience in the big cmpanies.
COURSE E
The qualificatins gained and the skills develped n this curse will prvide a gd basis fr gaining emplyment in ffice wrk. In additin t wrd prcessing, the curse als cvers spreadsheets, cmputerized accunting, databases and desktp publishing. All students are given chances t develp their cnfidence, and advice and infrmatin is given n jb search skills, presentatin techniques and persnal appearance.
COURSE F
This curse is designed t prvide a fundatin in graphic and visual cmmunicatin skills. Students cmplete units in picture cmpsitin and phtgraphic prcessing alngside elements f graphic design, and gain hands-n experience f desktp publishing and presentatins.
1、Suzan wants t be an actress, she can chse .
A．Curse AB．Curse B
C．Curse DD．Curse E
2、Curse C is fit fr the students wh might .
A．deal with the numbers
B．wrk with the disabled
C．run a business rganizatin
D．design and cnstruct buildings
3、If David chses Curse F, he might be a student with the career interest in _.
A．advertisingB．plitics
C．nursingD．management
4、Where can we prbably find the passage?
A．In a city guidebk.B．In a science jurnal.
C．On a schl website.D．Frm a news reprt.
23．（8分）A few weeks ag, I called an Uber t take me t the Bstn airprt fr a flight hme fr the hlidays. As I slid int the back seat f the car, the warm intnatins（语调）f the driver’s accent washed ver me in a familiar way.
I learned that he was a recent West African immigrant with a few yung children, wrking hard t prvide fr his family. I culd relate: I am the daughter f tw Ethipian immigrants wh made their share f sacrifices t ensure my success. I tld him I was n a cllege break and headed hme t visit my parents. That’s hw he fund ut I g t Harvard. An apprving eye glinted（闪烁）at me in the rearview windw, and quickly, we crssed the bundaries f rider and driver. I became his daughter, all grwn up – the prduct f his sacrifice.
And then came the fateful questin: “What d yu study?” I answered “histry and literature” and the pride in his vice faded, as I knew it might. I didn’t even get t add “and African-American studies” befre he cut in, his vice thick with disappintment. “All that wrk t get int Harvard, and yu study histry?”
Here I was, his daughter, squandering the biggest pprtunity f her life. He went n t deliver the age-ld lecture that all immigrant kids knw. We are t becme dctrs (r lawyers, if ur parents are being generus) – t make mney and send mney back hme. The unspken demand, made acrss generatins, which my Uber driver laid ut plainly, is simple: Fulfill yur rle in the narrative（故事）f upward mbility s yur children can d the same.
I used t feel anxius and backed int a crner by the questining, but nw as a junir in cllege, I’m grateful fr their supprt mre than anything. This hliday seasn, I’ve prmised myself I wn’t get annyed at their inquiries. I wn’t defensively respnd with “but I plan t g t law schl!” when I get unrequested advice. I’ll just smile and nd, and enjy the warmth f the ccasin.
1、What disappinted the driver?
A．The authr’s attitude twards him.
B．The schl that the authr is attending.
C．The authr’s majrs in histry and literature.
D．The authr’s interests can replace the in African American studies.
2、Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “squandering” in Paragraph 4?
A．wasting B．creating
C．valuing D．seizing
3、Why are immigrant kids expected t be dctrs r lawyer?
A．They are very smart in general.
B．They have mre pprtunities.
C．Their parents are high achieving as well.
D．Their parents want them t mve upward in sciety.
4、Hw did the authr feel abut the driver’s questining?
A．Getting upset. B．Feeling satisfied.
C．Defending herself. D．Appreciating his cncern.
24．（8分）Stefan Beri, the Italian architect, famus fr his Bsc Verticale, a grup f tree-cvered skyscrapers in Milan, intrduced his new plans t pineer a similar prject in the Chinese city f Nanjing．
The Chinese versin f Beri’s Bsc Verticale, r vertical frest, will be his first prject in Asia． The prject will cnsist f tw neighbring twers that will be cated with 23 different species f trees and mre than 2,500 kinds f bushes hanging dwn the sides f the buildings． The structures will be built with the ability t huse ffices and will feature a 247-rm luxury htel, as well as a museum and even a green architecture schl． The twers are currently under cnstructin and are set fr cmpletin within the next year．
But tw buildings aren’t enugh fr the ambitius Beri as he nw has even blder plans fr China t create “frest cities” in a cuntry that has becme knwn as an urban center chking n pisnus gases and dust．
In an interview abut his plans t “greenify” the city and cuntry Beri said, “We have been asked t design an entire city where yu dn’t nly have ne tall building, but yu have 100 r 200 buildings f different sizes, all with trees and plants n the sides.” Beri cntinued, “We are wrking very seriusly n designing all the different buildings．I think they will start t build at the end f this year．By 2020 we culd imagine having the first frest city in China.”
Althugh these twers will lend a huge hand in decreasing air pllutin in China’s eastern city, Beri has said, it will take mre than a pair f tree-cvered skyscrapers t really slve China’s pllutin crisis．This is why the Italian architect hpes t repeat his design in ther parts f the cuntry, as well as in ther places arund the wrld．
1、Beri’s prject is called vertical frest because buildings are built ________．
A．in a thick frest full f trees and green plants
B．in a city where trees and green plants are grwn
C．with trees and bushes hanging dwn their sides
D．with trees and plants grwing arund like a frest
2、Mre frest cities will be built fr the purpse f ________．
A．enlarging peple’s living space in the urban areas
B．ffering a unique slutin t pllutin prblems
C．making the best f empty space arund a building
D．beautifying a city which is like a frest f buildings
3、Frm the passage we knw Beri’s first prject in Asia will ________．
A．still keep the riginal functins very well
B．raise peple’s awareness f frest prtectin
C．gain him wrldwide recgnitin as an architect
D．enjy a better appearance in a crwded city
4、What is Beri’s ambitin?
A．T further reduce the cnstructin cst．
B．T imprve his design fr mre functins．
C．T help ttally slve China’s pllutin prblems．
D．T have mre Bsc Verticales arund the wrld．
25．（10分） It sunds almst t gd t be true，but a new study n sleeping brains suggests that listening t languages while yu sleep can actually help yu t learn them．
Fr the study，researchers played recrdings f freign wrds and their translatins t subjects enjying slw-wave sleep，a stage when a persn has 1ittle cnsciusness f their envirnment．T ensure that the results were nt cmprmised by freign language wrds that subjects may have had sme cntact with at sme pint in their waking lives，researchers made up ttally nnexistent freign wrds．
When the subjects wke up，they were presented with the made-up wrds again withut their translatins．The subjects were then asked t imagine whether this made-up wrd indicated an bject that was either smaller r larger．This vague(模糊的)way f testing their understanding f the wrds is an apprach that is suppsed t tap int the uncnscius memry．
Unbelievably，the subjects were able t crrectly classify the wrds in this way at an accuracy rate that was 10 percent higher than randm chance．That’s nt a rate high enugh t have them suddenly cmmunicating in a freign tngue，but it is enugh t suggest that the brain is still absrbing infrmatin n sme level，even during sleep．
Researchers have lng knwn that sleep is imprtant fr memry，but previusly its rle in memry was thught t relate nly t the preservatin and rganizatin f memries acquired during wakefulness．This is the first time that memry frmatin has been shwn t be active during sleep．
In ther wrds，ur brains are listening t the wrld，and learning abut it，even when ur cnscius selves are nt present．
The next step fr researchers will be t see if new infrmatin can be 1earned quicker during wakefulness if it was already presented during sleep．If s，it culd frever change hw we train ur brains t learn new things．Sleep learning might becme a widespread practice．
1、Why did researchers use sme made-up wrds in the study?
A．T guarantee the accuracy f the test result．
B．T increase the difficulty f testing infrmatin．
C．T avid the subjects cheating in the experiment．
D．T test if ur brain are gd at learning smething new．
2、What were the subjects asked t d in the study?
A．Classify what they heard by size．
B．Make up a wrd t represent“large”r“small”．
C．Repeat the wrds they heard in the sleep．
D．Imagine the meanings f the made-up wrds．
3、What cnclusin did researchers draw frm this study?
A．Sleep is necessary fr a gd memry．
B．Memry frmatin ges n during sleep．
C．Listening during sleep is gd fr ur brain．
D．Learning languages in sleep has better effects．
4、What will be the researchers’next plan?
A．T train peple hw t learn during sleep．
B．T prve the existence f uncnscius memry．
C．T dig ut the reasn fr uncnscius learning．
D．T study the effect f sleep learning n cnscius learning．
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）A visit t the hspital is rarely a pleasant ne. As I made my way t the ward （病房）, I tk a deep breath and 1 a smile. After all, nbdy needed anther 2 face in the rm.
As I entered the ward, I verheard my relatives making plans fr a 3 . My grandfather had remained 4 fr almst a week, with a 5 diagnsis frm the dctr. Was this really the end fr him? 6 at my grandparents' place since yung, I 7 a very clse relatinhip with them. He wuld sneak me dwnstairs fr ice cream when Grandmther was in the bathrm, while I 8 added mre sugar in his mrning drink because he had a 9 tth that Grandmther disapprved f.
I wanted t 10 this quiet man. I did nt believe it was his time t g. I had 11 abut paper cranes（鹤） and wishes cming true. Fr every ne thusand flded paper cranes, we get a wish 12 by the gds. 13 as it sunds t the adults, I managed t 14 my sisters and cusin t carry ut this sacred plan.
The last few cranes were 15 but a week later he was still in a deep sleep. The ne thusand paper cranes had nt delivered ur 16 t the gds. We nly had ne wish - was that t 17 t ask fr?
Just when all hpe seemed 18 , a call frm my aunt changed everything. She wanted us t cme t the hspital immediately my grandfather was awake. A visit t the hspital is 19 a pleasant ne. Hwever, this time, I was 20 by the scent（香气）f flwers that visitrs brught. I stepped int my grandfather's ward and saw him hlding ur jar f paper cranes. This man f few wrds lked up at me and said, “My gd girl, thank yu.”
1、A．hid B．gave C．practiced D．return
2、A．beautiful B．miserable C．serius D．ugly
3、A．funeral B．celebratin C．meeting D．recvery
4、A．awake B．silent C．uncertain D．uncnscius
5、A．firm B．wrng C．crrect D．discuraging
6、A．Supprted B．Raised C．Held D．Kept
7、A．imprved B．destryed C．established D．handled
8、A．secretly B．delightedly C．surprisedly D．gladly
9、A．brken B．healthy C．sweet D．white
10、A．call B．understand C．frget D．awaken
11、A．read B．set C．brught D．lked
12、A．sent B．ignred C．granted D．expressed
13、A．Real B．Nice C．Simple D．Ridiculus
14、A．allw B．cnvince C．advise D．infrm
15、A．cmpleted B．perfrmed C．started D．left
16、A．wish B．suggestin C．infrmatin D．pinin
17、A．heavy B．high C．much D．far
18、A．prmising B．lst C．reasnable D．inspired
19、A．usually B．gradually C．rarely D．typically
20、A．praised B．accepted C．reminded D．greeted
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The wrld's lngest sea bridge has pened. It links Hng Kng and Macau 1． mainland China. The bridge 2．(call) the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge and is 55 kilmetres lng. The bridge tk ver a decade 3．(cnstruct). Builders had t make sme islands in the Pearl River Delta t prvide the supprts fr the bridge. There is als 4．6.7-kilmetre underwater tunnel in the middle f the bridge. This is t allw ships t sail thrugh the Delta. The bridge will 5．(great) cut the time 6． takes t travel frm mainland China t Hng Kng and Macau. The jurney time t Macau has been cut frm ver three hurs t just 30 minutes, 7．(make) the cities in the Pearl River Delta int a whle. A trade and turism expert said, “This makes Hng Kng a lt 8．(cnvenience) fr gds, passengers and trade, 9． is a benefit frm the mtherland.” The bridge will be pen t turists t drive acrss it. Hwever, car wners will nt be able t crss the bridge unless fficially 10．(apprve). Mst drivers will take a shuttle bus t make the jurney.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
As a saying g, “Pressure is anther frm f mtive pwer”、 Hwever, many peple can’t deal with pressure in an apprpriate way s that they becme mre anxiusly、 Seriusly, it may cause many terrible persnal prblem、 But hw can yu deal with pressure? T, begin with, anybdy has pressure, but yu shuld accept the pressure、 If yu are in deep pressure, yu can distract yur attentin by ding sme interested things like running, crafting r listening t music、 Secndly, yu shuld talk t family members and friends t reducing the stress, maybe they can give yu sme practical advice、 Thirdly, yu are need t learn hw t self-adjust, that is the mst effective way t help yurself、 In wrd, pressure is an inevitable part f yur life、 Yu are suppsed t make the mst f it t prmte urselves、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）介绍丹麦著名作家安徒生的短文。
简况：全名为：Hans Christian Andersen；生于1805年，卒于1975年；
经典作品及成就：写小说、诗歌，戏剧
童话：丑小鸭（The Ugly Duckling）
卖火柴的小女孩（The Little Match Girl）
共创作200多部童话作品，被翻译成125种语言，对世界儿童文学的发展做出了巨大的贡献。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：① Danish丹麦的 ② literature文学 ③ fairy tales童话
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、A
3、D
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、D
11、C
12、C
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、B
17、D
18、D
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、C
3、A
22、1、A
2、B
3、A
4、C
23、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、D
24、1、 C
2、 B
3、 A
4、 D
25、1、A
2、A
3、B
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
5、D
6、B
7、C
8、A
9、C
10、D
11、A
12、C
13、D
14、B
15、A
16、A
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．t或with
2．is called
3．t cnstruct
4．a
5．greatly
6．it
7．making
8．mre cnvenient
9．which
10．apprved
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Hans Christian Andersen, wh was brn in 1805 and died in 1875, was a famus Danish writer best knwn fr writing fairy tales.
Andersen wrte many wrks in his life, including nvels, pems and plays. But he achieved wrldwide fame fr his fairy tales, which have been ppular amng peple since they were published. Many f his stries have been translated int mre than 125 languages. His stries include such classics as The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. During his lng writing career, Andersen wrte mre than tw hundred stries.
Surely, Andersen made great cntributins t the wrld f children’s literature and will be remembered by peple all ver the wrld frever.