2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破训练课件33-课时作业33 UNIT 2 UNIT 3

这是一份2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破训练课件33-课时作业33 UNIT 2 UNIT 3，共5页。PPT课件主要包含了Covering，the，were，and，eventually，that等内容，欢迎下载使用。
课时作业33 UNIT 2 UNIT 3
Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共17.5分）
A（2025·湖南长沙长郡中学一模）The Hawaiian Islands Hawaii The “Big Island” f Hawaii is a paradise（天堂） playgrund where visitrs can enjy a ppular lifestyle and at the same time, witness the attractin f nature: thusands f square miles frm a wnderland, featuring breathtaking beaches, frests, snw-cvered muntains and amazing active vlcanes. A visit t Hawaii Vlcanes
Natinal Park, which is described as a true wnder f the wrld, is a must. It is the state’s biggest attractin.
◎Accmmdatins Seasns Resrt Hualalai: frm ＄205.00 Fairmnt Orchid: frm ＄108.00 ◎Sightseeing and Experiences Circle Island Tur: frm ＄48.00
Kauai The beautiful landscape f Kauai has led t it being called the “Garden Isle”, but it is als referred t as the “Island f Discvery”, and with gd reasn—a land f striking natural cntrasts just waiting t be explred. Green muntains, a breathtaking castline and white sand beaches cmbine t make this magical place ne f the wrld’s mst relaxing lcatins.
◎Accmmdatins Grand Hyatt Kauai: frm ＄101.00 Sheratn Kauai Resrt: frm ＄79.00
Maui Vted the “Wrld’s Best Island”, Maui is widely regarded as ne f the mst rmantic destinatins n earth. It is knwn as the “Valley Isle” and was the ancient playgrund fr Hawaiian ryalty. The island is largely rural with a small and wnderful ppulatin and a hst f attractins and natural wnders. ◎Accmmdatins Hyatt Regency Maui Resrt & Spa: frm ＄87.00 Sheratn Maui: frm ＄99.00
Oahu Oahu has a unique rhythm, filling the air with sweet fragrances （香气）, music and language: frm beaches and nightlife t rainfrests and valleys. Adventure, rmance, discvery—Oahu waits fr yu. ◎Accmmdatins Halekulani: frm ＄121.00 Hiltn Hawaiia Village: frm ＄73.00 ◎Sightseeing and Experiences Ryal Circle Island Tur: frm ＄34.00 Paradise Cve Luau: ＄44.00
Lanai Lanai in ne f the smallest Hawaiian Islands, yet it’s full f surprises. Knwn as the “Pineapple Isle”, it cmbines all the natural beauties ranging frm the paradise f Shipwreck Beach t underwater sea caves. ◎Accmmdatins Fur seasns Resrt Lanai at Manele Bay: frm ＄134.00 ※All prices are based n per persn per night.
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了夏威夷群岛主要岛屿：夏威夷岛、考爱岛、毛伊岛和瓦胡岛，以及拉奈岛的旅游信息。
1. What is the primary purpse f the passage?( )
A. T describe the gegraphy f Hawaii.B. T ffer accmmdatins infrmatin.C. T prmte Hawaiian turism.D. T cmpare the climate f Hawaii.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章标题“The Hawaiian Islands”以及小标题Hawaii、Kauai、Maui、Oahu和Lanai可知，本文主要介绍了夏威夷群岛主要岛屿的自然美景、住宿信息以及观光体验。由此推知，文章的主要目的是吸引游客，推广夏威夷的旅游。故选C。
2. Which Hawaiian island is knwn as the “Big Island”?( )
A. Kauai.B. Maui.C. Oahu.D. Hawaii.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据Hawaii部分中的“The ‘Big Island’ f Hawaii is a paradise playgrund...”可知，夏威夷岛被称为“大岛”。故选D。
3. What is the main attractin f the “Big Island” f Hawaii?( )
A. The Circle Island Tur.B. Hawaii Vlcanes Natinal Park.C. The Grand Hyatt Kauai.D. The Halekulani.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据Hawaii部分中的“A visit t Hawaii Vlcanes Natinal Park, which is described as a true wnder f the wrld, is a must. It is the state’s biggest attractin.”可知，夏威夷火山国家公园是夏威夷“大岛”的主要景点。故选B。
B（2025·湖北武汉二模） It’s been quite a while since the wrld saw exactly hw deadly these deep-sea vyages can be. On June 18,2023, the private submersible（潜水船） Titan carried five men n a missin t view the remains f the Titanic, which is abut 400 miles ff the cast f Newfundland. The dive was expected t take a few hurs and reach a depth f mre than 12,000 feet. But 105 minutes after the Titan went dwn belw the waves, it lst cntact.
The U.S. and Canadian Cast Guards and the U.S. Navy were called in fr a desperate search t rescue the passengers, nly t discver the Titan had cllapsed inward with n survivrs. The disaster dminated glbal news fr weeks, tuching ff debates: Are human-led deep-sea missins wrth their risks and csts? On scial media, sme expressed sympathy, while thers ppsed the effrt. Critics labeled the passengers “risk-takers” r “senseless”, and jurnalists strngly criticised the media fr fcusing n wealthy explrers instead f 700 drwned victims in the Aegean Sea. The blquy cntinues tday—I’ve been targeted myself.#1.4
Fr a decade, I’ve supprted undersea explratin, arguing its imprtance. Critics bject that remtely perated machines make human missins unnecessary. Why dive deep when we can study hidden secrets in high-definitin frm safe ffices? Yet I defend humanity’s drive t explre—the hands-n, unpredictable pursuit that sent us t the mn and acrss ceans. Withut such explratin, scientists can’t cnfirm theries; nr can jurnalists share real stries. Thrugh many attempts and mistakes, I’ve learned: T truly describe a subject, yu must encunter it. Discvery requires being present.
The path t knwledge is challenging, filled with setbacks and failures. It’s cstly and ften unrewarding, but that’s exactly why it matters. Trying varius appraches—even fllwing uncertain clues—is crucial t discvery. We lse smething vital if we abandn the curage t g deep.#1.7
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。文章通过“泰坦”号私人潜水船在前往查看泰坦尼克号残骸途中失联，并导致乘客无一生还的灾难事件引发了关于人类主导的深海任务是否值得冒险和付出成本的讨论。
4. What was the initial purpse f the Titan’s missin?( )
A. T test an underwater vehicle.B. T study undersea creatures.C. T rescue Aegean Sea victims.D. T bserve the ruins f a ship.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，“泰坦”号此次任务的最初目的是查看一艘船（泰坦尼克号）的残骸。故选D。
5. What des the underlined wrd “blquy” in paragraph 3 refer t?( )
A. The ccurrence f drwning.B. The criticism frm the sciety.C. The debate amng jurnalists.D. The fcus n wealthy explrers.
[解析] 词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句“批评者把这些乘客称为‘冒险家’‘无脑者’，而新闻记者则强烈谴责媒体关注富有的探险家，而不是爱琴海700名溺水者。”可知社会各界的批评态度。结合画线词所在句可推知，这种批评今天仍在继续。所以画线词“blquy”指的是社会的批评。故选B。
6. Hw des the authr defend the value f deep-sea explratin?( )
A. By quting famus scientists.B. By listing undersea discveries.C. By weighing the risks and significance.D. By emphasizing its ecnmic benefits.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句肯定了探索海洋的意义，以及最后一段提到探索代价等信息可推知，作者通过权衡深海探索的风险和其对科学家、记者等的重要意义来为其价值辩护。故选C。
7. What is essential fr discvery accrding t the authr?( )
A. Media cverage.B. Pure imaginatin.C. Secured envirnment.D. Direct invlvement.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，要真正描述一个事物，你必须亲身经历它，发现需要身临其境。因此，作者认为对于发现来说，直接参与是至关重要的。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
（2023·浙江1月） The sun was beginning t sink as I set ff int the Harenna Frest. I was n my way t . .1. . a unique hney harvest. Here, in suth-east Ethipia, hand-carved beehives（蜂箱） are placed in the . .2. .. Reaching them t get the hney is difficult—and ften . .3. .. I . .4. . beekeeper Ziyad ver a wide stretch f grassland befre entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparatins. He . .5. . handfuls f damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and . .6. . the bunch t create a trch （火把）. Then, with ne end f a rpe tied t his
waist and the ther end arund the trunk f a tree, Ziyad began . .7. .. He stpped every few minutes t mve the . .8. . higher up the tree trunk. . .9. ., Ziyad gt clse t the hive which was arund 20 metres abve the grund. Sitting n a branch, he . .10. . twards it and blew smke frm his trch int a tiny hle in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let ut a sharp cry. Within secnds, he’d . .11. . the trunk and was back n the grund. It was t . .12. . t cllect the hney. A cl summer had delayed . .13. .. Baby bees were still in the hneycmbs （蜂巢）.
The adult bees were . .14. . and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped frm the tree. He had t wait fr the right . .15. . t g back up.#5
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者透过自己的视角，讲述了养蜂人Ziyad在埃塞俄比亚东南部茂密的森林采蜂蜜时遇到的困难与危险。
1. ( ) A. shareB. cllectC. celebrateD. witness
[解析] 根据下文对Ziyad采蜜的具体描述可知，作者跟随经验丰富的养蜂人Ziyad目睹了（witness）他如何采蜜。
2. ( ) A. curtyardsB. fieldsC. treetpsD. caves
[解析] 根据下文“8 higher up the tree trunk”可知，手工雕刻的蜂箱被放在了树梢（treetps）上。
3. ( ) A. urgentB. dangerusC. expensiveD. pintless
[解析] 根据常识并结合下文“The adult bees were 14 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped frm the tree.”可知，采蜜时可能会遭到蜜蜂攻击，这是很危险的（dangerus）。
4. ( ) A. searchedB. recgnisedC. fllwedD. invited
[解析] 根据后文的描述可知，作者一直在跟着（fllwed）养蜂人。
5. ( ) A. gatheredB. cleanedC. drppedD. checked
[解析] 此处描述Ziyad如何做火把——收集（gathered）潮湿的树叶，用一根绳子把它们捆起来，并且点燃（lit）。
6. ( ) A. shkB. litC. measuredD. decrated
[解析] 解析见上题。
7. ( ) A. jumpingB. talkingC. testingD. climbing
[解析] 根据下文“higher up the tree trunk”可知，Ziyad要爬（climbing）到树梢才能采集蜂蜜。
8. ( ) A. hivesB. leavesC. rpeD. hney
[解析] 根据上文“Then, with ne end f a rpe tied t his waist”可知Ziyad调整绳索（rpe）的位置向上爬。
9. ( ) A. FinallyB. SurprisinglyC. NaturallyD. Immediately
[解析] 根据上下文可知，Ziyad借助绳索不断向上攀爬，终于（Finally）离蜂巢更近了。
10. ( ) A. backedB. divedC. shutedD. inched
[解析] 根据最后一段可知，成年蜜蜂和小蜜蜂都还在蜂巢里，所以他不敢贸然靠近，只能慢慢移动（inched）。
11. ( ) A. cut ffB. gne upC. slid dwnD. held nt
[解析] 根据下文“was back n the grund”可知，Ziyad从树上滑下来了（slid dwn）。
12. ( ) A. highB. earlyC. fastD. clse
[解析] 根据下文“Baby bees were still in the hneycmbs.”可推知，他们来得太早了（early）。
13. ( ) A. hatchingB. trainingC. swingD. trading
[解析] 夏天本该是热的，可本句中却用cl来形容，说明天气凉爽延缓了蜜蜂的孵化（hatching）。
14. ( ) A. curiusB. hungryC. bredD. angry
[解析] 根据下文“kept attacking”可知，成年的蜜蜂被侵入者激怒（angry）。
15. ( ) A. mmentB. equipmentC. persnD. rder
[解析] 根据上下文可知，作者和养蜂人来的时间点不对，所以要另选时间（mment）。
Ⅲ.语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2022·新高考Ⅰ） The Chinese gvernment recently finalized a plan t set up a Giant Panda Natinal Park（GPNP）. 1. __________（cver） an area abut three times 2. ____ size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry. The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that 3. ______（be） previusly unprtected, bringing many f the existing prtected areas fr giant pandas under ne authrity 4. ___________（increase） effectiveness and reduce incnsistencies in management.
After a three-year pilt perid, the GPNP will be fficially set up next year. The GPNP 5. ____________（design） t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity（原真性） and integrity f natural ecsystems, preserving bilgical diversity, prtecting eclgical buffer znes, 6. _____ leaving behind precius natural assets（资产） fr future generatins”. The GPNP’s main gal is t imprve cnnectivity between separate 7. ____________（ppulatin） and hmes f giant pandas, and 8. ___________（eventual） achieve a desired level f ppulatin in the wild.
is designed
Giant pandas als serve 9. ____ an umbrella species, bringing prtectin t a hst f plants and animals in the suthwestern and nrthwestern parts f China. The GPNP is intended t prvide strnger prtectin fr all the species 10. _____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly imprve the health f the ecsystem in the area.#1.3
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍为了保护以大熊猫为核心的生物多样性，我国最终敲定了设立大熊猫国家公园的计划。
1. __________
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语will be，空处为非谓语形式。因句子主语与cver之间为主动关系且设空处位于句首，故填Cvering。
[解析] 考查冠词。设空处为定冠词，表特指。英语中倍数的表达方式：倍数+the+度量词+f。故填the。
[解析] 考查动词时态和主谓一致。设空处为that引导的定语从句中的谓语动词。由于句中出现了previusly（先前），所以时态为一般过去时，定语从句中的关系代词that代替先行词areas，在从句中作主语，所以应用复数形式。故填were。
4. ___________
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意：该计划将为众多此前未受保护的区域提供保护，从而使众多现有的大熊猫保护区统一归一个机构管理，以提高管理效率并减少管理上的不一致现象。本句是一个主从复合句。that...为定语从句，修饰areas, bringing...为非谓语动词结构，表结果，设空处为不定式作目的状语。故填t increase。
5. ____________
[解析] 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处为句子的谓语动词，由于大熊猫国家公园是被设计出来的，故用被动语态。此处为一般性的叙述（公园设计的原则），故用一般现在时。主语是单数，故填is designed。
[解析] 考查连词。句意：大熊猫国家公园旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的原真性和完整性，维护生物多样性，守护生态缓冲带，为子孙后代留下珍贵的自然遗产”这一指导原则。第一个介词f后面接着四个v.-ing形式的宾语。设空处为并列连词，连接前后的v.-ing结构。故填and。
7. ____________
[解析] 考查名词。句意：大熊猫国家公园的主要目标是改善不同大熊猫种群和栖息地之间的连通性，最终达到野生大熊猫种群数量的理想水平。设空处为separate（不同的）所修饰的名词，根据句意以及后文的hmes可知这里也填复数。
8. ___________
[解析] 考查副词。设空处为副词，修饰动词achieve。故填eventually。
[解析] 考查介词。设空处为固定结构serve as...（担任……，充当……；起……的作用）。故填as。