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2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破练习 016-课时作业16 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY(教用)
展开 这是一份2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破练习 016-课时作业16 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY(教用),共11页。试卷主要包含了5分,5分,共20分),feature v,capability n等内容,欢迎下载使用。
分值:47.5分
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共20分)
A
Huang Qinqin, a 29-year-ld Chinese she designer, fund her “persnal legend” thrugh her academic jurney in China and the UK. She recently wn the Culture and Creativity Award f Study UK Alumni Awards 2023-2024 fr her cntributins t art and culture.
Huang's educatin in bth cuntries shaped her int what she is tday. She started her wn she brand, “uvrir la bîte”, which means “t pen the bx”. Her designs have been featured in high-end stres and internatinal fashin shws. Huang believes that the value f her prducts lies in the unique design philsphy itself.
Huang's jurney int design was unfreseen. She initially studied engineering but switched t internatinal cmmunicatins studies in cllege. It was during writing an essay n scial sciences that she discvered her passin fr she design. She went n t study design at Central Saint Martins and Lndn Cllege f Fashin in the UK. T her astnishment, Huang discvered she was the nly Chinese participant in the she design class. “While internatinal luxury she brands like Jimmy Ch and Christian Lubutin are husehld names, Chinese brands are rarely seen in this field,” said Huang.
This finding fueled Huang's determinatin t pursue her career as a she designer, hping t fill the blank in the internatinal market. She established her wn brand and has been explring her design cncept f “the art f practical wear”. Her designs incrprate Chinese cultural heritage, such as materials frm histrical artifacts like jade (玉).
Lking back, Huang said that it tk her a lng time t find her lifelng passin. Hwever, she believes that it is never t late t unlck ne's ptential. Her diverse experiences, including garden design and dance, have becme precius treasures in her life and have helped her develp self-directed learning abilities, which are essential skills fr her start-up business tday.
1.Why did Huang Qinqin decide t pursue her career as a she designer?
A.T cmpete with ther established she brands.
B.T achieve the unfulfilled wishes f her parents.
C.T fill the luxury she market gap with Chinese brands.
D.T make as many shes as pssible fr Chinese peple.
2.What helped Huang Qinqin develp self-directed learning abilities?
A.Her diverse experiences in her life.
B.Her passin fr writing essays.
C.Her strng desire t study abrad.
D.Her parents' financial supprt.
3.Which wrds can best describe Huang Qinqin?
A.Mdest and cnfident.B.Grateful and respnsible.
C.Cnsiderate and generus.D.Determined and innvative.
4.What is the text?
A.A diary.B.A news reprt.
C.A survey.D.A nvel.
【答案】1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
【解析】
1.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Chinese brands are rarely seen in this field”和第四段中的“hping t fill the blank in the internatinal market”可知,黄沁沁决定追求她作为一个鞋履设计师的职业生涯是因为她想用中国品牌填补奢侈鞋品牌在国际市场的空白。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Her diverse essential skills fr her start-up business tday.”可知,生活中各种各样的经历帮助黄沁沁培养了自主学习能力。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This finding fueled Huang's determinatin t pursue her career as a she designer, hping t fill the blank in the internatinal market.”可知,黄沁沁意志坚定(determined);根据第四段中的“Her designs incrprate Chinese cultural heritage, such as materials frm histrical artifacts like jade.”可知,她在设计中融入中国文化遗产,说明她富有革新精神(innvative)。故选D。
4.推理判断题。文章主要是关于鞋履设计师黄沁沁的个人创业故事,同时引用了一些对她的采访内容,由此推知,本文最有可能出自一篇新闻报道。故选B。
1.feature v.以……为特色 2.lie in 在于 3.initially adv.开始,最初
4.t ne's astnishment 使某人惊讶的是 5.determinatin n.决心 6.treasure n.财富 7.essential adj.必不可少的
1.shape熟义:n.形状 生义:v.使成为……形状(或样子);塑造
2.fuel熟义:n.燃料 生义:v.增加,加强,刺激
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国鞋履设计师黄沁沁融合东西方元素设计奢侈鞋品牌并取得成功的故事。
B
(2025·湖南长沙一中等校联考)
Gldman Sachs estimates there were ver 80 millin scial media influencers glbally in 2024, spanning platfrms like Instagram, TikTk, and YuTube, with the number grwing 10%-20% annually. While sme perceive influencing as a pastime, thers pursue it full-time, drawn by stries f influencers making tens f thusands f dllars per pst r launching their wn brands. Mrning Cnsult reprts that 57% f American Gen Zers dream f becming influencers, with 53% referring t it as a “respectable career”.
Fr cmpanies, the appeal f influencer marketing(营销) lies in its capability t target specific audiences thrugh cntent creatrs, alngside cnsumers' rising scial media engagement. Influencer Marketing Hub ntes 86% f brands glbally plan t invest in influencer campaigns in 2025, up frm 37% in 2017, with nearly a quarter cmmitting ver 40% f their marketing budgets t such effrts.
Hwever, the influencer bm presents challenges. Gldman Sachs reveals nly 4% f influencers earn ver $100,000 annually. AI-generated “virtual influencers” like Aitana López—a cmputer-designed fitness expert with 330,000 Instagram fllwers—threaten t fld feeds(信息流) further. While small creatrs with mdest(不算多的) fllwings may earn side incme, few can quit their regular jbs. Market vercrwding als makes nline fame unstable. Je Gagliese f Viral Natin warns that even viral mments dn't guarantee lasting success: “If influencers dn't take advantage f the mmentum(势头), smene else will.”
Cnsumer exhaustin adds anther hurdle. A 2023 McKinsey survey fund 68% f glbal fashin cnsumers were critical abut the massive amunt f spnsred cntent. Anita Balchandani f McKinsey ntes influencers initially gained attentin as “trusted” vices, but maintaining veracity alngside paid prmtins is nw crucial. Seeking this balance is key t staying relevant in an vercrwded market.
Ultimately, while the appeal f influencer careers remains, the reality is tugh: as the industry grws, s des the gap between the fascinating dream and real sustainability.
5.What makes many Gen Zers keen t enter the field f influencing?
A.The ptential t be wealthy r start their wn businesses.
B.The pprtunity t secure regular crprate jbs.
C.The guarantee f immediate success and ppularity.
D.The rcketing ppularity f scial media platfrms.
6.Which f the fllwing may discurage scial media influencers?
A.Lack f regulatin.B.Cmpanies' preference fr AI.
C.Intense cmpetitin.D.Massive stable audiences.
7.What des the underlined wrd “veracity” in paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A.Ppularity.B.Cnfidence.
C.Hnesty.D.Cmpetence.
8.What can be the best title fr the text?
A.The Rise f Influencers and Their Impact n Scial Media
B.Opprtunities and Challenges within the Influencer Ecnmy
C.Gen Zers' Enthusiasm fr Entering Scial Media Influencing
D.Brands' Climbing Marketing Budgets fr Influencer Campaigns
【答案】5.A
6.C
7.C
8.B
【解析】
5.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“thers pursue it full-time, drawn by stries f influencers making tens f thusands f dllars per pst r launching their wn brands”可知,许多Z世代的人渴望进入网红领域是因为这个领域有变富或有创业的潜力。故选A。
6.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“AI-generated ‘virtual influencers’ t fld feeds can quit their regular jbs. Market vercrwding als makes nline fame unstable.”可知,网红行业竞争激烈,可能会打击一些网红。故选C。
7.词句猜测题。根据画线单词前的“Anita Balchandani f McKinsey ntes influencers initially gained attentin as ‘trusted’ vices”可知,网红一开始靠值得信赖获得关注,所以在商业推广时保持“诚实、真实”很关键。由此推知,veracity的意思是“诚实”。故选C。
8.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段中的“Fr cmpanies, the appeal f influencer marketing lies in its capability t target specific audiences thrugh cntent creatrs”以及第三段中的“Hwever, the influencer bm presents challenges.”可知,文章主要讲述了网红经济中的机遇与挑战。B项“网红经济中的机遇与挑战”是本文的最佳标题。
1.annually adv.一年一次地 2.refer 称……为……
3.capability n.能力,才能 4.guarantee v.& n.保证,担保
5.take advantage f 利用 6.exhaustin n.耗尽,用尽,枯竭
7.be keen t 热衷于;渴望 8.cmpetence n.能力,胜任
原句:While sme perceive influencing as a pastime, thers pursue it full-time, drawn by stries f influencers making tens f thusands f dllars per pst r launching their wn brands.
分析:本句是一个由while连接的并列句。drawn by stries f influencers是过去分词短语作状语,making tens f thusands f brands是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰influencers。
译文:虽然有些人认为成为网红是一种消遣,但另一些人则被网红每篇帖子赚数万美元或推出自己品牌的故事吸引,全职追求变成网红。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网红经济中的机遇及挑战。
Ⅱ.七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分)
(2026·安徽皖南八校联考)
Keys t Entrepreneurial (创业者的) Success
Starting a business is ften viewed as a challenging, high-risk venture. Many peple dream f entrepreneurship but dn't knw where t start. Yu may be an ambitius entrepreneur waiting fr the perfect idea, enugh years f experience, the right team, r significant funding t cme yur way. 1
Instead f verthinking what the market “needs”, examine yur wn life and identify a prblem that yu have persnally faced. Peple will say there are bad ideas, but every idea is gd because it brings yu clser t yur best idea. 2 That desn't make r break a business as much as yur ability t execute (执行) and adapt.
The truth is, yu can't rely slely n that grundbreaking idea. 3 The fear r inability t execute is ften what hlds entrepreneurs back. Executin isn't abut waiting fr the perfect mment r gathering a team befre yu get started. It's abut taking actin, even when yu dn't have all the answers.
Mst peple wh start successful cmpanies can appear slightly unreasnable at times fr believing their ideas will be the ne t beat the dds. 4 Entrepreneurship is unique because yu're ften wrking against prbability, and yu'll likely face lts f rejectin. If yu dn't believe in yurself, n ne else will either.
It's imprtant t remember that althugh there's risk and sme frm f failure in every entrepreneurial jurney, successful entrepreneurs dn't let the fear f failure stp themselves. Dn't get s stuck weighing every risk and its ptential cnsequences that yu're made immbile.
5 Yu may nt knw exactly what yur next step is, but if yu wait fr perfect clarity, yu culd wait frever. Many entrepreneurs succeed nt because they have everything figured ut frm the start but because they are willing t jump in and figure it ut as they g.
A.Successful entrepreneurship is 90% executin.
B.Entrepreneurship ften desn't have a clear path.
C.Venture capital funding is essential fr all startups.
D.But what if these barriers aren't as imprtant as yu think?
E.The best entrepreneurs always have a perfect plan befre starting.
F.But the ability t remain cnfident and fcused is a great strength.
G.Yur initial cncept fr a prduct r service is just the jumping-ff pint.
【答案】1.D
2.G
3.A
4.F
5.B
【解析】
1.上文指出创业者常将完美想法、足够的经验、合适的团队、充足的资金等视为启动创业的必要条件,空处应针对这些所谓的“条件”提出疑问或转折,引发下文对创业关键要素的探讨,D项“但如果这些障碍并没有你想象的那么重要呢?”符合语境,其中“these barriers”指代上文提到的完美想法、足够的经验、合适的团队、充足的资金等。
2.上文“人们会说有些想法不好,但每个想法都是好的,因为它能让你更接近最好的想法”强调初始想法的价值,空处需承接上文,进一步说明初始想法在创业中的定位,G项“你对产品或服务的初始构想只是一个起点”符合语境,“initial cncept”与上文中的“idea”相呼应。
3.上文指出不能只依赖创新的想法,空处应引出创业中更重要的因素,下文“对执行的恐惧或无力执行往往是阻碍创业者的因素”围绕“执行”展开,因此空处需强调执行的重要性,A项“成功的创业90%在于执行”符合语境。
4.上文讲到了“大多数成功创立公司的人,有时会因为相信自己的想法能克服困难而显得有些不切实际”,空处应进一步说明这种信念背后的关键品质;下文“如果你不相信自己,别人也不会相信你”强调自信的重要性,因此空处需体现“自信”这一核心,F项“但保持自信和专注的能力是一种巨大的优势”符合语境。
5.下文“你可能不清楚下一步该做什么,但如果你等待完全清晰的方向,你可能会一直等下去”指出创业过程中方向并非始终明确,不能一味等待,空处应作为本段主旨句,概括这一核心观点,B项“创业往往没有一条清晰的道路”符合语境。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。本文围绕创业者成功的关键要素展开,从打破固有认知、重视初始想法和执行、保持自信到勇于行动等方面,为有创业想法的人提供了实用建议。
Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2024·浙江1月)
The shelves in mst supermarkets are full f family-size this and multi-buy that. Hwever, if yu're shpping fr ne, buying extra 1. (benefit) frm price reductins desn't make sense. Either yur shpping is then t heavy t carry hme 2. yu can't use what yu've bught while it's still fresh.
Of curse, shps are nt charities—they price gds in the way 3. will make them the mst mney. If mst f their custmers are happy t buy larger quantities, that's 4. they'll prmte. But that leaves the sl (单独) custmers ut f pcket and disappinted.
Many supermarkets are n lnger ding “buy ne get ne free” prmtins because f the 5. (criticize) that they lead t waste. Cnsumers prefer mney ff individual items. Hwever, thugh it's nice t get a few cents ff a pack f sausages, it wuld help even mre if they culd smetimes 6. (ffer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan desn't want t eat them every day.
If yur supermarket sells lse prduce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the last tw years, sme supermarkets 7. (start) selling chicken r salad in packs 8. (design) with tw halves cntaining separate prtins(份). Then, when yu use ne sectin, 9. ther stays fresh.
Wh knws, perhaps sme f the mre frward-lking 10. (ne) may yet cme ut with a whle range f “just fr yu” pack sizes with special ffers as well.
【答案】1.t benefit
2.r
3.that/which
4.what
5.criticism
6.be ffered
7.have started
8.designed
9.the
10.nes
【解析】
1.考查非谓语动词。此处指购买额外的东西以便从降价中受益,设空处应用不定式表目的,故填t benefit。
2.考查连词。此处考查固定词组,意为“要么……要么……”,故填r。
3.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为way,关系词在从句中作主语,故填that或which。
4.考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处跟在be动词之后,引导表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,且指物,故填what。
5.考查名词。分析句子结构可知,设空处作because f的宾语,要用名词形式,故填criticism。
6.考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知,设空处和culd一起作if引导的条件状语从句的谓语。情态动词culd后应用动词原形,they(指代sausages)和ffer之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故填be ffered。
7.考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作谓语。结合时间状语Over the last tw years可知,时态用现在完成时;主语sme supermarkets与start之间为主动关系,且主语是复数,助动词应用have。故填have started。
8.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词,设空处应用design的非谓语形式;design与逻辑主语packs之间是被动关系,故填designed。
9.考查冠词。根据上文中的tw halves可知,物品被分为两份,再结合ne可知,此处表示两份中的另一份。the ther表示“两者中的另一个”,为固定搭配。故填the。
10.考查复数。ne在此处作代词,指代supermarket;结合空前的sme f可知,此处应用复数形式,故填nes。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了超市的促销手段。
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