广东省江门市2026届高三下学期二模英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份广东省江门市2026届高三下学期二模英语试卷（Word版附解析），共12页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
本试卷共9页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置上。并将条形码横贴在每张答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2．做选择题时，必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
5．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Impact: The End f the Age f Dinsaurs
Sixty-six millin years ag, an asterid (小行星) impact changed life n Earth frever. Impact: The End f the Age f Dinsaurs is an exhibitin that explres the befre-and-after stry f this event, which led t the extinctin f nn-bird dinsaurs and the majrity f animal and plant species n the planet.
In this exhibitin, yu can step back in time t experience the planet during the Cretaceus (白垩纪) Perid. This was a time when dinsaurs walked the earth, sme dinsaurs flew in the skies, and massive marine reptiles — such as Msasaurus and Plesisauria — ruled the ceans.
Plan Yur Visit
Fr General Visitrs: Yu can get museum tickets by selecting the number f tickets and a date fr entry. Yu will then be able t add Impact: The End f the Age f Dinsaurs r ther ticketed exhibitins during the checkut prcess.
Fr Members: Museum members can see Impact: The End f the Age f Dinsaurs fr free.
Highlights Yu Will See
The exhibitin features a variety f engaging displays and interactive elements, including:
·Life-size mdels f a 27-ft msasaur, a 30-ft, lng-necked plesisaur, and ther extinct species.
·Tuchable exhibits, including a cast f a msasaur tth, a real fssil f a Triceratps (a kind f dinsaur) ft, and a cast f Triceratps skin.
·An amazing mdel shwing the diversity f Cretaceus life in what tday is the western United States.
·An verall view vide experience that recreates the mment the asterid crashed int what is nw the Yucatan Peninsula.
Key Learning Takeaway
The exhibitin explains hw the mass extinctin that fllwed the asterid impact cleared the path fr new species, which eventually set the stage fr the emergence f ur human ancestrs.
1. What is the main purpse f the exhibitin?
A. T present Earth’s dramatic changes.
B. T shw the latest museum technlgy.
C. T cmpare different marine reptiles.
D. T explain dinsaurs’ evlutin int birds.
2. Which f the fllwing can visitrs experience thrugh tuch?
A. The cast f a plesisaur tth.
B. The area f the marine reptile exhibitin.
C. The fssil f a Triceratps ft.
D. The mdel f the Cretaceus ecsystem.
3. Wh is the text mst prbably written fr?
A. Reprt writers.B. Ptential visitrs.
C. Dinsaur researchers. D. Exhibitin designers.
B
At 27, as a new mther, I had been wrestling with stress and wrry, which led me t explre acupuncture. A friend’s firm recmmendatin inspired me t bk my first sessin. I chse Ora, a clinic I had visited during its grand pening in 2020, drawn t its envirnment and knwledgeable staff. Thugh the cst — $130 fr an initial 65-minute sessin — was high, I viewed it as an investment in my well-being.
Befre the appintment, I researched hw t prepare: eating a meal t stabilize bld sugar and aviding medicine t ensure relaxatin. Upn arriving at Ora, I was struck by the calming atmsphere. After a brief cnsultatin with my acupuncturist, Sian James, wh evaluated my lifestyle and health cncerns, I changed int a twel and lay dwn. James checked my tngue, nting its red tip as a sign f stress, and explained hw it guided her needle placement.
She inserted 10-13 thin needles int my frehead, wrists, chest, knees, and feet. The slight pain was tlerable, and she explained that the selected pints were targeted t stimulate my nervus system and release bichemicals t address stress. Once the needles were in place, I rested fr 20-25 minutes in a dimly lit rm with calming music. Initially tense, I eventually relaxed, drifting int a quiet state — deeply calm yet aware f my surrundings.
When James remved the needles, I felt a prfund sense f quiet that lasted the entire day. She advised aviding tiring activities t maintain the effects. While the calmness faded by Mnday mrning, the experience was impactful. Acupuncture frced me t pause, breathe, and discnnect frm life’s pressures.
Thugh nt a cure-all, acupuncture is a valuable tl fr managing stress. As a persn wh struggled t unwind, I fund it incredibly effective, and nw, I plan t incrprate it int my rutine. It’s a reminder t priritize self-care. Otherwise, I culdn’t handle my busy wrk and daily life.
4. Why did the authr decide t explre acupuncture?
A. Because f a sprts injury.
B. Because f financial investment.
C. Because f emtinal anxiety.
D. Because f a firm’s recmmendatin.
5. What can be inferred abut the acupuncturist’s treatment apprach?
A. It relied n surrundings ver needles.
B. It used finger pressure instead f needles.
C. It cmbined examinatin with assessment.
D. It priritized bservatin ver cmmunicatin.
6. Hw did the authr feel after having acupuncture?
A. Tired.B. Pressured.
C. Cautius.D. Peaceful.
7. What des the authr learn frm her experience?
A. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
B. Yu can’t pur frm an empty cup.
C. Busy hands make a happy heart.
D. A calm sea des nt make a skilled sailr.
C
A grwing bdy f research frm the past twenty years highlights that strng scial relatinships are crucial fr ur lng-term physical and mental health. Obviusly, chrnic (慢性的) lneliness has been linked t a high risk f death. While the exact reasns remain under study, evidence increasingly suggests that ur scial lives directly influence ur bilgical health.
A key challenge has been determining cause and effect. Many studies are bservatinal, meaning they find a link but cannt prve that pr scial cnnectins cause pr health. It is pssible that existing health issues lead t weaker scial ties, r that ther factrs — like substance abuse — harm bth health and relatinships at the same time.
Hwever, new research strengthens the case that strng scial bnds actively prtect ur health. A recent study, examining ver 2,000 middle-aged Americans, investigated a cncept called “cumulative (累积的) scial advantage (CSA)”. This measure cmbines fur areas: supprt frm cmmunities, quality f parent-child relatinships, cmmunity invlvement, and emtinal supprt frm clse nes.
Researchers cmpared participants’ CSA scres with their bld samples, using an advanced bilgical age marker. The results revealed a clear pattern: Individuals with higher scial advantage tended t have slwer bilgical aging and lwer levels f inflammatin (炎症). Essentially, better scial cnnectins crrelated with a yunger bilgical state.
While this study still shws crrelatin rather than prven causatin (因果关系), it pints t meaningful bilgical differences. By fcusing n lng-term markers like inflammatin and cellular aging, it reduces the likelihd that the findings are merely due t lifestyle chices like diet r exercise. It suggests that strng, psitive relatinships may cause subtle, lasting physilgical benefits — such as better immune functin and stress regulatin — which prtect the bdy ver time.
Therefre, nurturing friendships and cmmunity ties may be just as imprtant fr health as regular exercise and balanced nutritin. Priritizing meaningful scial cnnectins is nt nly gd fr ur happiness but can be a vital investment in ur lng-term well-being.
8. What can be the relatinship between scial lives and human health?
A. Interactive.B. Shrt-term.
C. One-way.D. Irrelevant.
9. Why des the authr mentin CSA?
A. T ffer advice n cmmunity invlvement.
B. T shw the negative effects f inflammatin.
C. T explain hw bilgical aging is measured.
D. T present a way t judge scial cnditins.
10. What d the lng-term markers help the study d?
A. Rule ut lifestyle chices as the nly explanatin.
B. Cnfirm inflammatin as a cntributr t aging.
C. Prve scial relatinships ensure better health.
D. Suggest diet matters less than scial ties.
11. What is the main purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T make a recmmendatin.B. T make a call.
C. T make a cnclusin.D. T make a guess.
D
When advertising leaders call themselves “cckraches (蟑螂)”, it is n self-criticism. It means that they have an extrardinary ability t survive great changes. Cpywriters adjusted t radi in the 1920s; artists accepted TV in the 1950s; agencies survived the 2000s shift t nline ads. Facing artificial intelligence (AI) — the mst serius change — they gathered cnfidently at their annual Cannes meeting. As ne f the fields mst greatly influenced by AI, advertising ffers a preview f hw the technlgy will reshape ther industries.
The gap between human ad wrkers and AI chatbts is narrwer than imagined. Creative wrk was nce thught safe frm autmatin — large language mdels (LLMs) value predictability mre than creativity. Yet while truly creative ads like attaching step-cunters t chickens t prmte free-range eggs are still made by humans, leading technlgy cmpanies nw ffer AI tls that prduce acceptable vides r rewrite ad cpy. Hwever, with large amunts f mney spent n ads yearly, mst ges t cmmn campaigns. The claim that AI will handle 95% f marketing wrk and that humans may nly keep the 5% mst creative tasks is mre a warning than an exaggeratin (夸张).
Big cmpanies gain mst frm AI, which ges against the idea that AI will make skills and intelligence available t all. Small businesses benefit — they can nw make TV-quality ads fr thusands instead f millins — but sme big tech firms cntrl half the glbal ad market. AI needs expensive cmputing pwer and large data sets, resurces nly the rich can get. Unlike human intelligence, which is widely spread, AI can be bught. Instead f making the cmpetitin fair, AI lets the wealthy hard cmpetitive advantages.
AI’s effects are hard t predict. Advertisers are mving budgets frm TV t simple utdr billbards — AI nw uses big data t prve if peple wh saw the billbard bught the prduct, turning guesses int clear results. Traditinal public relatins is anther unexpected winner: As cnsumers use chatbts mre, brands must make LLMs speak well f them. The best way is t influence the news surces LLMs depend n. In the AI age, ffline cmmunicatin may wrk better than high-tech “search-engine ptimizatin”. Thugh advertising has special survival skills, its AI experience shws what’s cming fr all businesses.
12. What des the example f the “step-cunter chicken campaign” mainly shw?
A. The wide use f creative marketing strategies.
B. The rapid develpment f AI advertising tls.
C. AI’s inability t finish cmmn advertising tasks.
D. Humans’ unique advantage in creative advertising.
13. What des the underlined wrd “hard” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Lse.B. Keep.
C. Share.D. Exchange.
14. What mainly leads t the grwing ppularity f utdr billbards?
A. AI’s ability t measure their effects accurately.
B. Their strnger visual attractin than TV ads.
C. Their lwer cst than high-tech nline campaigns.
D. Cnsumers’ grwing preference fr ffline advertising.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. AI: A Threat t Advertising Leaders.
B. AI and Advertising: Changes and Lessns.
C. Big Cmpanies: Winners f AI Revlutin.
D. “Cckraches” in AIAds: A Way t Survive.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu want t age well, yu prbably already knw the basics: eat a balanced diet, g fr walks, stay scially engaged. ____16____ That is strength training. Experts say it matters just as much as the basics, and smetimes even mre.
Fr decades, weightlifting was viewed as the dmain f bdybuilders, pwerlifters, r yung athletes. ____17____ Lifting weights — r using yur wn bdyweight against resistance — turns ut t be ne f the mst pwerful tls we have fr prtecting health. It’s nt abut shaping a six-pack. It’s abut strengthening bnes and muscles, and even lwering the risk f chrnic (慢性的) diseases.
Bnes may feel slid, but they’re surprisingly dynamic. They respnd t the stresses yu put n them, getting strnger when they’re challenged and weaker when they’re nt. Every time yu d a push-up, r pick up a weight, yu’re putting gentle stress n yur bnes. That pressure acts like a signal t yur bdy. ____18____ Over time, bnes’ structure gets strnger.
____19____ Muscle itself is metablically (代谢上) active tissue, meaning it burns calries even when yu’re sitting still. Think f it as the bdy’s built-in engine, quietly wrking alng t keep yur metablism running. Strength training als ffers prtectin against many f the mst cmmn chrnic diseases f aging.
S hw d yu get started? Yu dn’t need t lift the heaviest weights in the gym. What matters mre is shwing up regularly and building strength gradually. ____20____ Even shrt, steady sessins a few times a week can add up t meaningful gains in health.
A. Its benefits dn’t stp with bnes.
B. It tells yur bdy t reinfrce bnes.
C. But the study has verturned that assumptin.
D. This prcess, hwever, can be risky fr lder adults.
E. But there is ne mre crucial habit fr lng-term health.
F. Yu als need t make it a habit yu can sustain fr years.
G. Therefre, fcusing n diet and exercise is still the tp pririty.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 6, Sinclair wandered away frm his family’s campsite n Lake Superir t jin the ther children wh played alng the shreline. Sn, he suddenly fund himself cmpletely ____21____. Unable t lcate the campgrund, he began walking alng the shreline, ____22____ that the campsite must be ahead. Hwever, nly the trees and the cld waves ____23____ him.
Exhausted and unable t ____24____, Sinclair finally tk shelter under a rcky verhang. Thrugh the night, he bre ____25____ frm msquites, feeling islated in the darkness.
At dawn, Sinclair restarted his aimless ____26____ — until a vice called ut frm behind him. Turning arund, Sinclair saw a man climbing dwn frm a rck. This stranger ____27____ and asked if he wished t see his mther. Sinclair ____28____ agreed, but he sn grew t tired t walk. Withut hesitatin, the man lifted Sinclair nt his shulders and carried him t ____29____.
Nw 66, Sinclair still keeps the ld newspaper ____30____ “By Fund n Lake Superir”. He later learned that the man hadn’t ____31____ the search team’s suggestin and chse a less bvius path — a ____32____ that led directly t him.
Sinclair believes that curage and ____33____ thinking saved his life. Sinclair expresses ____34____, hping the stranger’s life has since been ne f explratin, bth f the wrld and f the kindness that ____35____ us t act.
21. A. alneB. awkwardC. separatedD. hidden
22. A. pretendingB. ensuringC. fearingD. assuming
23. A. welcmedB. greetedC. treatedD. hated
24. A. struggle nB. wrk utC. stand upD. take ff
25. A. painsB. bitesC. nisesD. injuries
26. A. investigatinB. escapeC. marchD. search
27. A. annuncedB. cheatedC. apprachedD. hesitated
28. A. eagerlyB. calmlyC. dubtfullyD. unwillingly
29. A. distanceB. shelterC. safetyD. cmmunity
30. A. cpyB. clumnC. pageD. headline
31. A. receivedB. discussedC. adptedD. cllected
32. A. methdB. decisinC. cnclusinD. cmment
33. A. independentB. cnventinalC. sharpD. randm
34. A. reliefB. prideC. curisityD. gratitude
35. A. invitesB. trainsC. drivesD. frces
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At just 20 years ld, Wan, a pst-2000s Sichuan Opera actress frm Chngqing, is breathing new life int the traditinal art frm. ____36____ (take) n the icnic rle f Lady White in The Legend f the White Snake, Wan impresses audiences with her ____37____ (passin) perfrmances and martial arts skills.
In the rich traditin f Sichuan Opera, rles ____38____ (distinguish) by character types. The Huadan rle prtrays lively, straightfrward and unmarried girls, while the Wudan rle, ____39____ (prefer) by Wan, is reserved fr female characters skilled in martial arts. This duality (双重性) adds depth and excitement ____40____ perfrmances. When Wan puts n the fancy cstume f Lady White, she ____41____ (full) illustrates what a Wudan character is, shwcasing bth her dramatic charm and martial talents.
In recent years, traditinal Chinese culture has experienced ____42____ return in ppularity, bsted by scial media and the Internet. Yung ____43____ (perfrmer) like Wan have taken advantage f these platfrms t reach wider audiences. Her shrt vides ____44____ highlight the beauty and delicacy f Sichuan Opera have gne viral, inspiring a new-fund ____45____ (appreciate) amng yung peple fr classical perfrmances like The Legend f the White Snake.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，最近你发现校内刮起一股运动鞋攀比之风。请你给学校英文报投稿，内容包括：
(1)陈述具体现象；
(2)分析其危害并呼吁。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Say N t Unhealthy Cmparisn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr years, I held the firm belief that being a gd teacher meant shwing up, n matter what life threw at me. I suffered frm Crhn’s disease, whse pain culd be almst unbearable at times. Yet I kept pushing thrugh, skipping lunch t avid triggering symptms and staying late t perfect my teaching plans. I tld myself that exhaustin was simply a sign f true dedicatin.
My students saw nly the smiling, energetic teacher wh greeted them each mrning. Few knew abut the pills hidden in my desk drawer r the quiet mments when I had t lean against the wall, waiting fr the pain t pass. I tk pride in never missing a single class, believing that my presence alne was what held everything tgether.
Then came the day when my bdy refused t keep silent. After weeks f pretending t be fine, I was sent t hspital with a severe cmplicatin, which frced me t leave my classrm. Strangely enugh, my first thught was nt abut my wn health. All I cared abut was my students. I wndered wh wuld guide them and hw they culd manage withut me. The heavy sense f teacher guilt struck me even befre the pain medicatin began t wrk.
During my stay in hspital, smething ttally unexpected happened, which reshaped my understanding f strength mre deeply than the illness ever culd. My students pured ut their warmth by writing me sincere letters. My clleagues stepped in t help withut any hesitatin.
T my surprise, a special fund was even created t supprt my family, and warm meals began arriving at ur dr regularly. My c-wrkers visited me frequently, reassuring me that my nly task nw was t rest. I had lng believed that withut me, everything wuld fall apart — yet here I was, watching the wrld cntinue, held tgether by the very cmmunity I had devted myself t.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
This experience pened my eyes cmpletely.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I returned t the classrm a changed teacher.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________