2025年河南省许昌市中考一模英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2025年河南省许昌市中考一模英语试题（解析版），共14页。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the wman want?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hamburgers.B. Beef ndles.C. Dumplings.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcme t Mr. Green’s restaurant. What can I d fr yu?
W: A bwl f beef ndles t g, please.
2. Will Susan g t the party?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, she will.B. N, she wn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Susan, can yu cme t my party this Sunday?
W: Srry, we will have a test next Mnday. I wuld rather stay at hme t prepare fr it.
3. What’s the by’s favrite bk?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What bks d yu ften read?
M: I read different types f bks. But I like Chinese histry best.
4. What des Bb think f the mvie?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Amazing.B. Bring.C. Mving.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Bb. Did yu watch the mvie Ne Zha 2?
M: Yes, I have watched it twice, I think the mvie is amazing.
5. What are they talking abut?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Making friends.B. A schl activity.C. A weekend plan.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu want t d this weekend?
W: I’m ging t be a vlunteer in the library with my friends. What abut yu?
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Friends.C. Brther and sister.
7. What will the by give t his mther?
A. A hand-made card.B. A thank-yu letter.C. Sme flwers.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Daniel. It’s ur mther’s birthday next Mnday. Remember?
M: Oh, that’s right. What are yu ging t d fr her?
W: I’m ging t give her smething special, like a card made by myself.
M: That’s a great idea. We shuld give her smething special t express ur lve and thanks.
W: Yes. S, what will yu give her?
M: Sme flwers. She likes red rses the mst.
W: Gd idea.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What’s wrng with the by?
A. He hurt his leg.B. He hurt his knee.C. He hurt his head.
9. What’s the dctr’s advice?
A. Rest fr a week.B. Take sme medicine.C. Have an X-ray.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, yung man, what’s wrng with yur leg?
M: Dctr Li, it’s nt my leg. It’s my knee. I fell ver and hurt it when I was running in PE class.
W: Well, let me have a lk at it.
M: Sure.
W: Dn’t wrry. It’s nthing serius. It’s just a cut. Rest fr a week and yu’ll be fine.
M: Need I take sme medicine?
W: N, I’m afraid nt. But yu must warm up befre running, r yu may get hurt.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When is the Start f Spring this year?
A. On February 4th.B. On January 5th.C. On December 8th.
11. What d peple usually eat?
A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Spring pancakes.
12. What is the traditinal activity?
A. Visiting friends.B. Flying kites.C. Climbing muntains.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】Start f Spring is the first f the 24 traditinal Chinese slar terms r “jieqi” in Chinese. This year, Start f Spring fell n February 4th. Chinese peple d many things t celebrate this day. In many parts f China, peple eat sme special fds like spring pancakes n Start f Spring. Peple d sme activities n Start f Spring. Flying kites is ne f these activities. Spring is the best seasn fr kite-flying. As a traditinal flk activity, it has a histry f mre than 2,000 years. It can help build ur health and prevent illness.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What’s the speech abut?
A. Hw t keep healthy.
B. Hw t prtect the envirnment.
C. Hw t be safe.
14. Hw much is the ticket?
A. 5 dllars.B. It’s free.C. 10 dllars.
15. Hw lng will the speech last?
A. 4 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 2 hurs.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, Mary. The earth day is cming. There is ging t be a speech in the City Hall this Sunday afternn. D yu want t g with me?
W: What’s the speech abut?
M: It’s abut hw t prtect the envirnment.
W: It’s useful fr us. We shuld learn mre abut envirnmental prtectin.
M: Yu are right. Everyne f us shuld play a rle in saving the earth.
M: I’m glad t attend the speech with yu.
W: Yu shuld bk a ticket nline first.
M: OK. Hw much is it?
W: It’s free. Lk, just fill yur name and ID number here. The speech will be frm 2 ’clck t 4 ’clck in the City Hall.
M: OK. See yu then.
第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. Friday
17. kinds 18. dance
19. ten##10
20. team
【解析】
【原文】Gd mrning, everyne. Here’s sme gd news fr yu if yu lve art. Our schl is ging t hld an art festival n the secnd Friday next mnth. It will be the first art festival in ur schl, s please try yur best. All kinds f art frms are welcme. If yu are gd at playing musical instruments, just shw yurself. Yu are als expected t sing, dance, r read pems. What’s mre, we als need 10 vlunteers t help us prepare fr the festival. The festival will make ur schl life clrful. It is als a gd chance t develp yur interest and team spirit. If yu are interested, please let me knw befre this Friday.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. A by’s BMI is 21, which BMI type des he fall in?
A. Underweight.B. Nrmal weight.C. Overweight.D. Obese.
22. Why can BMI smetimes prvide meaningless results?
A. BMI can’t tell the difference between fat and muscle.
B. BMI desn’t cnsider the height and weight.
C. BMI is nly gd fr sme peple, like adults.
D. BMI is hard t understand.
23. What is BRI mainly used fr?
A. T find ne’s exact weight.
B. T check if a persn’s bdy is healthy.
C. T tell if smene is verweight.
D. T tell whether the bdy’s visceral fat level is high.
24. Which f the fllwing pictures can best shw the relatinship between the BRI and the visceral fat cntent?（x:BRI y: visceral fat cntent）
A. B. C. D.
25. Where can yu read this passage?
A. A guide bk.B. A stry bk.
C. A healthy magazine.D. An envirnmental pster.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了两种健康指标，指出BMI有时会提供不准确信息，因其仅基于身高和体重，无法区分肌肉和脂肪，可能得出无意义结果。而BRI能检测高内脏脂肪含量，通过身高和腰围数值判断，数值越高，内脏脂肪越多。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What is BMI”可知，正常体重范围是18.5-24.9，21在此区间内，所以属于正常体重。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“BMI is nly abut yur height and weight. But it can’t tell the difference between muscle and fat, s BMI might lead t meaningless results.”可知，是因为BMI无法区分肌肉和脂肪。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“BRI is used t tell whether the bdy’s visceral fat level is high.”可知，BRI主要用于判断身体内脏脂肪水平是否高。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The higher yur BRI, the mre visceral fat yu have.”可知，即BRI越高，内脏脂肪越多，是正相关关系。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕健康指标BMI和BRI展开，属于健康相关内容，最可能在健康杂志上看到。故选C
B
Tan Xiafan, 27, frm Dngguan, Guangdng Prvince, has had a lve fr heights since he was a kid. In middle schl, he develped a strng interest in Kungfu and parkur (跑酷).
After he failed t enter cllege, Tan tk n a lt f jbs. He wrked at a Kungfu schl during the summer, helped ut at a sprts center, and even became a cach in a swimming club. But his lve fr parkur never went away. He kept training, taking part in cmpetitins, and winning prizes. He als managed t cmbine (使融合) Kungfu and parkur skills in lin dance perfrmances. Nw, he has becme a famus sprts vlgger with ver 2.4 millin fllwers n Duyin.
Tan’s family, hwever, didn’t supprt his parkur dream at first. They hped he wuld fllw a mre traditinal way f educatin, like learning a trade r getting a gd jb. But he kept his dream.
In 2023, Tan filmed a vide that cmbined parkur with the traditinal Chinese art f “striking irn flwers (打铁花)”. He added firewrks t his feet and perfrmed parkur mves, creating a wnderful shw f sparks (火花). The vide became very ppular and received ver 12 millin likes. This experience made Tan want t mix mdern sprts with traditinal culture even mre.
He created a lin dance perfrmance that included parkur mves and explred ther traditinal arts like Wing Chun and Tai Chi. He gave these traditinal arts a new lk with parkur style.
Nw, Tan sees himself as a cultural ambassadr (大使). He thinks that cmbining parkur with traditinal culture can make peple happy and help spread culture. He feels hnred t carry n traditinal arts thrugh parkur. It’s nt just a hbby fr him, but a duty and an hnr.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What was Tan Xiafan’s interest since he was a kid?
A. Swimming.B. Heights.C. Cking.D. Music.
27. Why didn’t Tan’s family supprt his parkur dream at first?
A. Because they thught it was t dangerus.
B. Because they wanted him t fllw a mre traditinal way f educatin.
C. Because they didn’t like sprts.
D. Because they wanted him t becme a dctr.
28. What traditinal Chinese art did Tan Xianfan cmbine with parkur in 2023?
A. Lin dance.B. Striking irn flwers.C. Wing Chun.D. Tai Chi.
29. Which f the fllwing wrd can best shw Tan?
A. Funny.B. Friendly.C. Quiet.D. Creative.
30. What is the best title fr this text?
A The Lve f Parkur and TraditinB. The Ppularity f Parkur
C. The Imprtance f Traditinal ArtsD. The Dream f a Sprtsman
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了来自广东东莞的27岁青年谭小帆，自幼热爱高处，中学时对功夫和跑酷产生浓厚兴趣。虽未考上大学，他尝试多种工作，但始终未放弃跑酷梦想。他将跑酷与传统技艺如打铁花、咏春、太极等融合，在网络上收获大量关注，成为文化传播大使，致力于通过跑酷传播传统文化。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tan Xiafan, 27, frm Dngguan, Guangdng Prvince, has had a lve fr heights since he was a kid.”可知，他从小对高处感兴趣。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tan’s family, hwever, didn’t supprt his parkur dream at first. They hped he wuld fllw a mre traditinal way f educatin, like learning a trade r getting a gd jb.”可知，家人希望他走更传统的教育道路。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2023, Tan filmed a vide that cmbined parkur with the traditinal Chinese art f ‘striking irn flwers’.”可知，是打铁花。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He created a lin dance perfrmance that included parkur mves and explred ther traditinal arts like Wing Chun and Tai Chi. He gave these traditinal arts a new lk with parkur style.”可知，谭小帆将跑酷与多种传统艺术形式结合，创造出独特的表演，展现出很强的创造力。故选D。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章围绕谭小帆对跑酷的热爱以及他将跑酷与传统文化融合展开。故选A。
C
Careless mistakes can nt be cmpletely avided. Sme might think they are just abut being careless. But when we lk clser, we can find that these mistakes actually shw hw we think. They shw deeper patterns (方式) in ur mind. Fixing them isn’t just abut trying harder, it’s abut changing hw we learn and slve prblems.
One way t help is by keeping a “mistake ntebk.” In this ntebk, we write dwn the mistakes we make, like reading instructins wrngly, misunderstanding lgic (逻辑), r wrking ut numbers incrrectly. By ding this, we can see patterns in ur mistakes and learn frm them instead f feeling bad abut them.
Anther gd idea is t make lists fr different subjects. Fr math, we can write dwn steps like checking ur answers. Fr writing, we can review ur papers and lk fr grammar mistakes. These lists are like little helpers that guide us thrugh ur wrk and help us make fewer mistakes.
Taking breaks is imprtant t. When we feel nervus, we shuld take a deep breath, think abut hw t deal with the prblem, slw dwn. This helps us catch mistakes befre they happen.
And, it’s really imprtant t celebrate when we make prgress, even if it’s just a little bit. This makes us feel gd abut urselves and keeps us fcused n getting better.
S, t fix careless mistakes, we need t change hw we think and use sme helpful tls. By ding these things, we can make fewer mistakes and learn mre.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Which f the fllwing mistakes might NOT be fund in a “mistake ntebk”?
A. Misreading instructins.B. Lgical misunderstandings.
C. Wrking ut numbers incrrectly.D. A wrng decisin in teamwrk.
32. What is the use f making lists fr different subjects accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Shwing us the imprtance f ding hmewrk.
B. Guiding us thrugh ur wrk and reduce mistakes.
C. Helping us catch mistakes befre they happen.
D. Keeping us fcused n getting better.
33. What are the crrect ways t relax when yu feel nervus accrding t the text?
①deep breath ②listen t music ③ talk t smene ④slw dwn ⑤think ⑥ play utside
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①④⑤D. ③④⑥
34. Which f the fllwing can be put in the mind map?
A. Setting galsB. Celebrating Prgress
C. Wrking hardD. Fcusing n mistakes
35. What is the purpse f the writer in writing this passage?
A. T give tips n hw t make fewer mistakes.
B. T advise readers nt t make mistakes.
C. T explain why we make careless mistakes.
D. T shw the bad influence f making mistakes.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了如何减少粗心错误。指出粗心错误难以完全避免，但其反映思考方式，可通过记“错误笔记本”、为不同科目列清单、适当休息以及庆祝进步等方法，改变思考方式，从而减少错误并学到更多。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In this ntebk, we write dwn the mistakes we make, like reading instructins wrngly, misunderstanding lgic, r wrking ut numbers incrrectly.”可知，读错说明、逻辑误解、计算错误都可能记录在错误笔记本中。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These lists are like little helpers that guide us thrugh ur wrk and help us make fewer mistakes.”可知，列清单是为了引导我们学习并减少错误。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Taking breaks is imprtant t. When we feel nervus, we shuld take a deep breath, think abut hw t deal with the prblem, slw dwn.”可知，正确方式是深呼吸、思考如何处理问题、放慢速度，即①④⑤。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And, it’s really imprtant t celebrate when we make prgress”可知，且前文介绍了几种错误管理方法，这里“庆祝进步”符合思维导图中“错误管理”相关内容。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章围绕如何减少粗心错误展开，介绍了多种方法，A选项“给出减少错误的建议”符合题意。故选A。
D
On January 7, 2025, a big earthquake hit Dingri Cunty in Tibet. It was very strng and caused a lt f truble. ____36____ It was a difficult time fr everyne there.
____37____
As sn as the earthquake happened, peple frm all ver China came t help. Drnes (无人机) flew ver the area t see where help was needed mst. ____38____ The gvernment sent a lt f tents and huses t keep peple warm and safe. Even sme teenagers jined the rescue effrts, shwing that everyne wanted t help.
Wrking Tgether
The peple in Dingri Cunty wrked tgether t clean up the mess and rebuild their hmes. Many vlunteers jined in t help. They carried supplies (供应品), cleared brken buildings, and made sure everyne had what they needed. ____39____
____40____
Even thugh the earthquake was very bad, the peple f Dingri Cunty stayed hpeful. They wrked tgether t rebuild their hmes and their lives. With help frm all ver China, they knew they culd make their cmmunity strng again. The earthquake was a difficult time, but it als shwed hw much peple care fr each ther.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Quick Help frm Everyne
B. Then rescue (救援) teams fund peple wh were trapped (陷入) and brught them t safety.
C. They als sent special machines t help peple breathe better in the high muntains.
D. Many peple were hurt, and sme lst their hmes.
E. Lking Frward
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了地震发生后，人们是如何帮助受灾地区的人们的。
【36题详解】
根据“It was very strng and caused a lt f truble.”可知，此处是描写地震的强烈，选项D“很多人受伤了，有些人失去了家园。”符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“As sn as the earthquake happened, peple frm all ver China came t help.”可知，此处是描写地震发生后人们来帮忙，选项A“大家的快速帮助。”符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Drnes (无人机) flew ver the area t see where help was needed mst.”可知，此处是描写无人机飞过该地区，选项B“然后救援队找到了被困的人，并把他们带到安全的地方。”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“They carried supplies (供应品), cleared brken buildings, and made sure everyne had what they needed.”可知，此处是描写救援队所做的事情，选项C“他们还派了专门的机器来帮助在高山上的人们更好地呼吸。”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“Even thugh the earthquake was very bad, the peple f Dingri Cunty stayed hpeful.”可知，此处是描写人们仍然充满希望，选项E“展望未来。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Alvar Mrales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnsed (误诊) by a dctr. Thanks t Alvar’s sister, wh is a heart expert, his father gt the ____41____ treatment (治疗). This inspired (鼓舞) Alvar t learn abut why misdiagnsis happens in healthcare and hw t ____42____ it.
He is nw a student at Harvard Kennedy Schl and is learning abut artificial intelligence (AI). He and his team ____43____ an app called PrescrAIbe. c. This app helps dctrs make better ____44____ by predicting cnditins and suggesting treatments accrding t a patient’s medical histry. By using AI t deal with bring tasks, dctrs can spend mre time with ____45____, leading t better care.
Befre studying at Harvard, Alvar ____46____ at a lcal cmmunity clinic (诊所). He saw dctrs were always very busy and smetimes they didn’t have ____47____ time t carefully check the patients’ prblems. This made Alvar think that dctrs really ____48____ a tl t help them. S he thught f the idea f making an app. Alvar’s app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts t ____49____ it’s safe and helpful befre using it widely.
The app is just a ____50____ pint. Alvar is learning hw t build a business arund his app at the Harvard Innvatin Labs. Besides, he ____51____ learned abut the imprtance f keeping AI technlgy under ____52____ t prtect patients and dctrs.
Alvar’s gal is t use AI t ____53____ healthcare and supprt dctrs in their wrk. His experience at Harvard taught him the ____54____ f using technlgy respnsibly. He believes that even small changes can make a ____55____ difference in the healthcare industry.
Alvar Mrales shared, “I see AI as a tl t develp human ability, nt t replace it.”
41. A. wrngB. rightC. uneasyD. unexpected
42. A. slveB. dubtC. describeD. fllw
43. A. listenedB. dwnladedC. discveredD. created
44. A. trubleB. cmmunitiesC. decisinsD. effrt
45. A. patientsB. wrkmatesC. cmputersD. families
46. A. vlunteeredB. dreamedC. fundedD. divided
47. A. slwB. hardC. shrtD. enugh
48. A. educatedB. neededC. expressedD. entered
49. A. shw upB. put nC. make sureD. think abut
50. A. burningB. stppingC. finishingD. starting
51. A. alsB. yetC. tD. neither
52. A. fireB. pressureC. cntrlD. repair
53. A. challengeB. imprveC. understandD. prtect
54. A. valueB. interestC. safetyD. prblem
55. A. quickB. smallC. bigD. simple
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Alvar因父亲被误诊而开发AI医疗应用PrescrAIbe的故事，探讨AI如何辅助医生决策并改善医疗体系。
【41题详解】
句意：多亏Alvar的姐姐，她是心脏专家，父亲得到了正确的治疗。
wrng错误；right正确；uneasy不安；unexpected意外。前文提到|“misdiagnsed”，根据“Thanks t Alvar’s sister, wh is a heart expert...”可知，姐姐是心脏专家，所以父亲会得到正确的治疗。故选B
【42题详解】
句意：这启发了Alvar了解医疗保健中为什么会发生误诊以及如何解决。
slve解决；dubt怀疑；describe描述；fllw跟随。根据“hw ”可知，此处表示如何解决误诊。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：他和他的团队创造了一款名叫PrescrAIbe的应用。
listened听；dwnladed下载；discvered发现；created创造。根据“an app called PrescrAIbe. c.”可知，此处表示开创造一款应用。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：该应用程序通过预测病情并根据患者的病史提出治疗建议，帮助医生做出更好的决定。
truble麻烦；cmmunities社区；decisins决策；effrt努力。make decisins“作出决定”，固定搭配。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：通过使用人工智能来处理无聊的任务，医生可以花更多的时间与患者相处，从而获得更好的护理。
patients患者；wrkmates同事；cmputers电脑；families家人。根据“dctrs can spend mre time t better care.”可知，此处表示医生花更多时间与患者相处，护理患者。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：在哈佛学习之前，Alvar在当地的一个社区诊所当志愿者。
vlunteered志愿；dreamed梦想；funded创立；divided分开。根据“ a lcal cmmunity clinic.”可知，此处表示他在社区医院做志愿者。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：他看到医生们一直很忙，有时他们没有足够时间认真检查患者的病症。
slw慢；hard难；shrt短；enugh足够。根据“busy”可知，此处表示医生没有足够的时间认真检查患者的病症。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：这使Alvar认为医生真需要一个工具帮助他们。
educated教育；needed需要；expressed表达；entered进入。根据“dctrs tl t help them.”可知，此处表示医生“需要”一个工具。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：Alvar的应用程序正在接受医疗保健专家的测试和审查，以确保其安全性和实用性，然后才能广泛使用。
shw up出现；put n穿上；make sure确保；think abut思考。根据“ tested and reviewed by healthcare experts t”可知，测试的目的是“确保安全”。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：这个应用仅是个起点。
burning燃烧；stpping停止；finishing结束；starting开始。根据“Alvar is learning hw t build a business arund his app at the Harvard Innvatin Labs.”可知，Alvar学习创业，说明应用是起点。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意：此外，他还了解了控制人工智能技术以保护患者和医生的重要性。
als还；yet尚未；t太；neither两者不。根据“Besides, abut the imprtance f”可知，此处表示递进关系，als符合语境。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：此外，他还了解了控制人工智能技术以保护患者和医生的重要性。
fire火；pressure压力；cntrl控制；repair修理。under cntrl“得到控制”，固定搭配。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意：Alvar的目标是利用人工智能来改善医疗保健，并支持医生的工作。
challenge挑战；imprve改善；understand理解；prtect保护。根据“Alvar’s gal is t use AI ”可知，此处表示目标为“改善医疗保健”。故选B。
【54题详解】
句意：他在哈佛的经历教会了他负责任地使用技术的价值。
value价值；interest兴趣；safety安全；prblem问题。the value f“……的价值”，固定搭配。故选A。
【55题详解】
句意：他认为，即使是很小的变化也会对医疗保健行业产生很大的影响。
quick快；small小；big大；simple简单。“even small changes... make ”形成对比，强调影响大。make a big difference“产生很大的影响”。故选C。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In 2016, a new ship jined the Chinese Navy (海军). It was named the Xuchang Ship. This ship is a missile frigate (导弹护航) and is knwn fr its ____56____ technlgy and strng abilities. The Xuchang Ship is named after the city f Xuchang in Henan Prvince. This naming is a traditin in the Chinese Navy t hnr the cities and ____57____ peple.
Xuchang Ship is nt just a warship (军舰). It is als a symbl f friendship ____58____ the navy and the peple f Xuchang. The city and the ship have a special relatinship called “dual (双边的) supprt.” This means that the city ____59____ the ship, and the ship als helps the city in many ways. Fr example, the peple f Xuchang give the sldiers gifts and visit them t shw their supprt. The sldiers als visit schls in Xuchang t teach students abut the navy and the ____60____ f prtecting the cuntry.
In 2018, Xuchang Ship went n an imprtant task. It helped prtect ships in the Gulf f Aden (亚丁湾). The sldiers were ____61____ and did a great jb. They shwed the wrld that China’s navy is strng and ready t prtect peace.
In 2024, Xuchang Ship ____62____ its prud traditin f service. It tk part in a jint exercise (联合演习) in Nigeria frm May 27 t June 1. ____63____ they faced the challenging sea cnditins, the Xuchang Ship ____64____ cmpleted its tasks.
Xuchang Ship is ____65____ than just a ship. It is a symbl f pride fr the peple f Xuchang and fr all f China.
【答案】56. high
57. their 58. between
59. supprts
60. imprtance
61. brave 62. cntinued
63. Althugh
64. successfully
65. mre
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国海军的许昌舰，包括其先进技术和强大能力，阐述了许昌市与许昌舰之间的“双边支持”关系，还讲述了许昌舰在2018年执行保护亚丁湾船只任务以及2024年参加联合演习等经历，强调许昌舰不仅是一艘军舰，更是许昌人民和全体中国人的骄傲象征。
【56题详解】
句意：这艘船是一艘导弹护卫舰，以其高科技和强大能力而闻名。根据“technlgy and strng abilities.”可知，这里表示高科技和强大能力。high technlgy是固定搭配，意思是“高科技”，用来描述许昌舰的技术先进，故填high。
【57题详解】
句意：这种命名是中国海军向城市和它们的人民致敬的传统。根据句意可知，空格处需用形容词性物主代词修饰peple。they的形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”，符合题意。故填their。
【58题详解】
句意：许昌舰不仅是一艘军舰，它也是海军与许昌人民之间友谊的象征。根据“the navy and the peple f Xuchang.”可知，这里需用连词连接。between…and…是固定搭配，表示“在……和……之间”，这里表示海军和许昌人民之间，故填between。
【59题详解】
句意：这意味着这座城市支持这艘船，并且这艘船也在许多方面帮助这座城市。根据“The city and the ship have a special relatinship called “dual(双边的) supprt.” This means that the city”可知，空格处缺少谓语，结合前文可知，这里需填写supprt；the city为第三人称单数，谓语动词需保持一致。故填supprts。
【60题详解】
句意：士兵们也访问许昌的学校，向学生们传授海军知识以及保卫国家的重要性。the imprtance f…是固定表达，意为“……的重要性”，这里指保卫国家的重要性，故填imprtance。
【61题详解】
句意：士兵们很勇敢，出色地完成了任务。根据“The sldiers were”可知，空格处需填写形容词作表语修饰主语；brave意思是“勇敢的”，符合题意。故填brave。
【62题详解】
句意：2024年，许昌舰延续了其引以为傲的服务传统。根据“its prud traditin f service.”可知，空格处缺少谓语，结合句意可知，这里需填写“继续”，In 2024为过去的时间，谓语动词需用过去式。故填cntinued。
【63题详解】
句意：尽管面临具有挑战性的海况，许昌舰成功完成了任务。根据“they faced the challenging sea cnditins,”可知，前后为让步关系。Althugh可引导让步状语从句，符合语境，故填Althugh。
【64题详解】
句意：尽管面临具有挑战性的海况，许昌舰成功完成了任务。根据“cmpleted its tasks.”可知，空格处需填副词修饰cmpleted，结合句意可知，这里需填写“成功地”。故填successfully。
【65题详解】
句意：许昌舰不仅仅是一艘船。mre than是固定短语，意思是“不仅仅；超过”，符合语境。故填mre。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What is the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China? It’s Spring Festival! Nw, it’s a wrld intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)!
Spring Festival starts ____66____ the first day f the first lunar mnth. T welcme a new year, families get tgether. Everyne hpes fr gd luck. This ____67____ called gunian.
In ld times, nian was a time unit. In ____68____ ldest Chinese writing n bnes, the character nian lks like a persn ____69____ is carrying crps (庄稼). S, nian meant the time fr harvest.
In a stry, Nian is a mnster (怪兽) that scares peple n Chinese New Year’s Eve. But Nian is afraid f lud nises and the clr red. Peple set ff firewrks and wear red clthes t keep Nian away.
Tday, it is a traditin ____70____ celebrate the Spring Festival. We celebrate it with big family meals and red cuplets (对联). Outside f China, peple in sme ther cuntries als enjy Spring Festival. It is a festival lved by many.
【答案】66. n 67. is
68. the 69. that##wh
70. t
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日——春节。讲述了春节从农历正月初一开始，人们团聚盼好运过年；介绍了“年”字在古代甲骨文中的含义，以及年兽的故事；还提到如今庆祝春节是传统，在国内外都备受喜爱。
【66题详解】
句意：春节从农历正月初一开始。根据“the first day f the first lunar mnth.”可知，在表示具体某一天时，要用介词n。故填n。
【67题详解】
句意：这被称为过年。根据“called gunian.”可知，be called是固定搭配，意为“被称为”，句子主语This是单数，一般现在时中be动词用is，故填is。
【68题详解】
句意：在最古老的中国甲骨文里，“年”这个字看起来像一个扛着庄稼的人。根据“ldest Chinese writing n bnes,”可知，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the，ldest是ld的最高级，故填the。
【69题详解】
句意：在最古老的中国甲骨文里，“年”这个字看起来像一个扛着庄稼的人。根据“the character nian lks like a persn”可知，此句为定语从句，先行词是persn，关系词在从句中作主语，可用that或wh，故填that/wh。
【70题详解】
句意：如今，庆祝春节是一项传统。“It is+名词+t d sth.”是固定句型，这里表示“庆祝春节是一项传统”。故填t。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Ne Zha 2 is really ppular recently._____71_____ ?
B: Yeah, I have seen it already. I watched it with my parents.
A: What d yu think f it?
B: I think it is really amazing! The battles (战斗) are really exciting. Ne Zha is s strng and brave!
A: _____72_____ . And I think the stry is really gd t.
B: Dn’t yu think his friends are always there t help him? Their friendship is s imprtant in the mvie_____73_____?
A: Of all the characters, I like the Barrier Beasts (结界兽) best. They make the stry mre interesting.
B: Me t.
A: The music is great t. D yu think it makes the mvie even mre exciting and fun t watch?
B: Yes I d. _____74_____ . It really helps tell the stry.
A: I want t g t see it again._____75_____ ?
B: Yes, I’d lve t! I’m lking frward t it.
【答案】71. Have yu seen Ne Zha 2/Have yu seen it yet/...
72. I agree with yu/ Yu are right/Yes/Yes, I think s/I can’t agree mre/ That’s right/...
73. Which character d yu like best (in the mvie) /Wh d yu like best (in the mvie) /What’s yur favurite character/...
74. I like the music very much/The music is s wnderful/...(合理即可)
75. Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu lve t g with me/Will/Can/Culd/Wuld yu g with me/D yu want t g with me/...
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人关于电影《哪吒2》的对话，讨论了对电影的观感、角色喜好和音乐等。
【71题详解】
根据“Yeah, I have seen it already. I watched it with my parents.”可推知，A在询问B是否看过这部电影。故填Have yu seen Ne Zha 2/Have yu seen it yet/...
【72题详解】
根据“I think it is really amazing! The battles are really exciting.”以及“And I think the stry is really gd t.”可推知，A赞同B的观点。故填I agree with yu/ Yu are right/Yes/Yes, I think s/I can’t agree mre/ That’s right/...
【73题详解】
根据“Of all the characters, I like the Barrier Beasts best.”可推知，B在询问A最喜欢的角色。故填Which character d yu like best (in the mvie) /Wh d yu like best (in the mvie) /What’s yur favurite character/...
【74题详解】
根据“The music is great t.”以及B的回应“Yes, I d.”可推知，B认为音乐非常完美。故填I like the music very much/The music is s wnderful/...（合理即可）
【75题详解】
根据“I want t g t see it again.”以及B的回答“Yes, I’d lve t!”可推知，A在邀请B一起去看。故填Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu lve t g with me/Will/Can/Culd/Wuld yu g with me/D yu want t g with me/...
六、书面表达（20分）
76. 国家主席习近平在发表的2025年新年贺词中说到：“2024年，我们一起走过春夏秋冬，一道经历风雨彩虹，一个个瞬间定格在这不平凡的一年⋯⋯梦虽遥，追则能达。愿虽艰，持则可圆。中国式现代化新征程上，每一个人都是主角，每一份付出都弥足珍贵，每一束光芒都熠熠生辉。”请根据材料，从以下两个题目中任选一个，写一篇文章为学校报社投稿。
My Special Mment in 2024
Achieve Dreams, Face Challenges
要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文一：
My Special Mment in 2024
In 2024, there was a special mment that I will never frget. It happened during the schl sprts meeting. I tk part in the 800-meter race, thugh I was nt gd at running.
At first, I ran as fast as I culd. Hwever, sn I felt tired and wanted t give up. Just then, I heard my classmates cheering fr me. Their vices gave me strength. I tld myself t keep ging. Finally, I crssed the finish line.
This mment is special because it taught me that with curage, I can vercme difficulties. It made 2024 a meaningful year fr me.
例文二：
Achieve Dreams, Face Challenges
In 2024, I learned a valuable lessn: t achieve ur dreams, we must face challenges bravely.
I have always dreamed f being gd at English. But my pr prnunciatin was a big prblem. Every time I tried t speak, I was t shy because I was afraid f being laughed at. Hwever, I didn’t give up. I listened t English tapes every day, fllwed the prnunciatin carefully, and even jined an English club. Little by little, I made prgress.
As President Xi Jinping said, dreams can be reached if we pursue them. Challenges are just steps n the way t ur dreams. Only by facing them can we make ur dreams cme true.
【解析】
【详解】例文一：
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般过去时；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图：开篇点题，引出2024年那个特别时刻；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容：详细叙述事件过程，包括起因、经过、高潮等；
③第三步，书写结语：点明该时刻意义，升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②give up放弃
③cheer fr为……加油
[高分句型]
①This mment is special because it taught me that with curage, I can vercme difficulties. (because引导原因状语从句，that引导宾语从句)
例文二：
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图：开头提出关于实现梦想、面对挑战的观点；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容：列举事例论证观点，可举名人或自身例子，说明如何在挑战中追求梦想；
③第三步，书写结语：总结观点，呼吁大家积极面对。
[亮点词汇]
①achieve dreams实现梦想
②face challenges面对挑战
③inevitable不可避免的
[高分句型]
①In cnclusin, thugh challenges n the rad t dreams are inevitable, we shuld embrace them bravely. (thugh引导让步状语从句)
Art Festival
Date
n the secnd _____16_____ next mnth.
Art frms
all _____17_____ f art frms are welcme. Fr example, yu can play musical instruments, sing,_____18_____ , r read pems.
Vlunteers
_____19_____ vlunteers are needed t help prepare fr the festival.
Purpse
t make schl life clrful,
t develp yur interest and _____20_____ spirit.
Many peple check their BMI t see if they are verweight, but this health tl can smetimes give yu incrrect infrmatin. Nw, a better tl, BRI can tell high levels f visceral fat cntent (内脏脂肪含量).
What is BMI?
What is BRI
Disadvantages f BMI
Advantages f BRI
BMI is nly abut yur height and weight. But it can’t tell the difference between muscle (肌肉) and fat, s BMI might lead t meaningless results.
Fr example, if a persn has less bdy fat but mre muscle, his BMI will be high. Because muscle weighs mre than fat.
The peple with thin legs but a big belly (肚子), whse BMI may be nrmal r even lw, althugh they may have high levels f visceral fat.
BRI is used t tell whether the bdy’s visceral fat level is high. It uses numbers frm ne’s height and waistline (腰围). The higher yur BRI, the mre visceral fat yu have.
It is helpful in finding peple with high visceral fat cntent.
cntinue althugh brave high imprtant supprt successfully much between they