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      2025年河南省焦作市中考一模英语试题(解析版)

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      2025年河南省焦作市中考一模英语试题(解析版)

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      这是一份2025年河南省焦作市中考一模英语试题(解析版),共14页。
      2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
      一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
      第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。
      1. What’s Gina’s favrite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Histry.B. Gegraphy.C. Science.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: I like science very much. What abut yu, Gina?
      W: I like gegraphy best.
      2. Where des the wman want t g? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. T the museum.B. T the hspital.C. T the library.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me hw t get t the museum?
      M: Srry, I am new here. Yu can ask the pliceman ver there.
      3. What did Jasn use t be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. An actr.B. An engineer.C. An art teacher.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: What a fantastic painting it is! Wh painted it?
      M: My uncle Jasn. He used t be an art teacher, but nw he is an actr.
      4. Hw des the girl usually deal with her ld clthes? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. By selling them.B. By thrwing them away.C. By giving them away.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: If ur ld clthes are thrwn away, they’ll prbably pllute the envirnment.
      W: Yu are right. I usually give my ld clthes away.
      M: Gd idea.
      5. What des Eric like t eat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. A beef sandwich.B. A chicken sandwich.C. A fish sandwich.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Eric, wuld yu like smething t drink?
      M: Cffee, please. Cffee is my favrite.
      W: Here yu are. Wuld yu like a chicken sandwich?
      M: N, thanks. I’d like a beef sandwich.
      第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. Which place will Liu Yang visit?
      A. The Great Wall.B. The Natinal Museum.C. The Summer Palace.
      7. Wh will g t the Summer Palace?
      A. Jenny.B. Kris.C. Sally.
      【答案】6. B 7. C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Hell, Jenny, this is Liu Yang. What are yu ding nw?
      W: I’m helping my parents prepare fr ur trip.
      M: A trip? Where are yu ging?
      W: We are ging t the Great Wall. Oh! Why d yu call me?
      M: I want t invite yu t visit the Natinal Museum.
      W: It’s a pity. I can’t g with yu this time. Why dn’t yu ask Kris and Sally? They bth like visiting museums.
      M: Yeah. I’ve called them. Kris will g with me but Sally will g t the Summer Palace.
      听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. What des the wman want t buy?
      A. A skirt.B. A jacket.C. A sweater.
      9. Hw much will the wman pay?
      A. $25.B. $50.C. $75.
      【答案】8. C 9. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: What can I d fr yu?
      W: Well, I am lking fr a nice sweater fr my sn.
      M: Hw abut this blue ne? We’ve sld a lt.
      W: It lks very nice. Hw much is it?
      M: It’s 50 dllars, but it is half price tday.
      W: Gd. D yu have ne in Size M?
      M: Let me check. Yu are s lucky. Here is the last ne.
      W: OK. I’ll take it.
      听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      10. Hw lng has DeepSeek been used?
      A. Abut ne mnth.B. Abut three mnths.C. Abut ne year.
      11. What makes DeepSeek special?
      A. It can write articles.
      B. It can slve math prblems.
      C. It can understand 28 different languages.
      12. Hw d sme experts feel abut Al technlgy?
      A. Interested.B. Wrried.C. Active.
      【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B
      【解析】
      【原文】 DeepSeek has recently been welcmed by peple all ver the wrld. Accrding t a reprt, it has had millins f users within just three mnths. This AI tl can help users with different kinds f tasks like writing articles and slving math prblems. What makes it special is its ability t understand 28 different languages, which makes it pssible t prvide real-time translatin. Many teachers in Eurpe have started using DeepSeek t prepare teaching materials. Hwever, sme experts warn peple f the risks abut depending n AI technlgy t much.
      听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      13. What club are the speakers talking abut?
      A. The art Club.B. The music Club.C. The English Club.
      14. Which grade des Jack advise Lin Yue t jin in?
      A. Grade One.B. Grade Tw.C. Grade Three.
      15. What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
      A. Mther and sn.B. Dctr and patient.C. Friends.
      【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Zhu Yang and I will learn English in an English club. Will yu jin us, Lin Yue?
      W: Yes. Where is the English club?
      M: It’s near the City Library.
      W: But my English is weak. Will they accept me?
      M: Certainly. There are different grades there and yu can jin in Grade One.
      W: Which grade are yu in?
      M: I’m in Grade Three, but mst f ur classmates are in Grade Tw.
      W: Hw can I get there?
      M: Yu can ride a bike, but I usually g there by bus.
      W: OK, thank yu, Jack.
      第三节
      听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      【答案】16. secnd
      17. tigers 18. welcmes
      19. amng 20. amazing
      【解析】
      【原文】The 9th Asian Winter Games were held in Harbin frm February 7th t February 14th, 2025. It’s the secnd time fr Harbin t hld this event. But it’s the third time fr China. The Games mascts are tw cute tigers Binbin and Nini. Binbin wears ice skates and likes ice sprts. Nini rides snwbard and likes snw sprts. Tgether, their names mean “Harbin welcmes yu”. The idea f the mascts came frm real tigers that live in Harbin.
      The theme slgan f the Games is “Dream f Winter, Lve amng Asia”. And it was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and amazing sprts.
      二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
      阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
      A
      Requirements:
      Yur inventin needs t be created by yurself r yur team.
      ▶Yur inventin shuld be useful in daily life.
      Prizes:
      Teachers and students will vte (投票) fr their favrite inventins. The first prize will be a certificate (证书) and 100 yuan.
      The secnd prize will be a certificate and 50 yuan. Every inventr will receive a bk as a special gift.
      Cme and shw yur creativity!
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      21. What is the festival mainly abut?
      A. Art. B. Cking. C. Sprts. D. Inventins.
      22. Hw lng will the festival last?
      A. Three days. B. A week. C. Half a mnth. D. A mnth.
      23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A. The winners must be vted by teachers.
      B. The festival will be held n the schl playgrund.
      C. Students can apply t take part in the festival if they have inventin wrks.
      D. The inventins shuld be useful and created nly by the inventrs alne.
      24. Wh will get a bk as a special gift?
      A. The winner f the first prize. B. The winner f the secnd prize.
      C. The excellent inventr. D. Every inventr.
      25. Where can we prbably read the text?
      A. On a schl nticebard. B. In a city guidebk.
      C. On a cmmunity website. D. In a lcal newspaper.
      【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一则学校科学节的宣传通知,主要介绍了2025年科学节的主题、时间安排、参与要求以及奖项设置等内容。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Are yu interested in inventins?”以及“The theme f the 2025 Science Festival is ‘Inventins Make Our Life Mre Cmfrtable’”可知,科学节的主要内容是发明。故选D。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The Science Festival dates April 1st—7th”可知,科学节持续7天,即一周。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Students wh have invented smething can apply t (申请) take part in the festival.”可知,有发明作品的学生可申请参加。故选C。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Every inventr will receive a bk as a special gift.”可知,所有参与者均可获赠书籍。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,全文围绕学校科学节展开,包含具体时间、地点和参与方式,最可能出现在校内通知栏。故选A。
      B
      It was a lvely spring afternn. My classmates and I were playing happily n the playgrund when I cried, “Ow! Ow! Smething in my she is biting (咬) me. ” Everyne was shcked. They tk me int a classrm and were abut t take ff my she. “Which ft is it, Anna?” One asked. “Let’s have a lk.”
      Suddenly, I remembered the hles in my scks. My family was very pr during thse years, s I wre cheap scks that didn’t last lng. They sn had hles at the bttm. I refused t take ff my she because I culdn’t stand thers seeing the hles in my sck. I tried t hld back my tears. But each time the things in my she bit me, tears raced dwn my face.
      My teacher, Miss Celina, hurried int the classrm. “What’s wrng?” she asked. “Smething is biting her right ft, but she desn’t let us take ff her she,” ne f my classmates answered. Miss Celina lived next dr t me. She knew everything abut my family. She put bth hands n my shaking shulders and lked int my hpeless eyes. “Oh, yes. Maybe sck-eating ants are biting her,” she said, as if she had already seen the ants inside the she. “I had been bitten by ne f thse ants. By the time I gt my she ff, it had eaten almst the whle bttm f my sck. ” My classmates ndded while they were listening t the teacher carefully, althugh they all lked a little dubtful.
      Miss Celina tk ff my right she and sck and shk them ver the dustbin. Tw red ants fell int it. “That’s just what I thught. The ants have eaten part f her sck. ” When she strked (在……上轻轻涂抹) an alchl (酒精) cttn ball n the bites, she added, “Yu are such a brave girl t take s many bites. ” The alchl felt cl n the bites and the “sck-eating ants” stry brught me the help that I wuld never frget.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      26. What’s wrng with Anna at the beginning f the stry?
      A. She fell ff the bike. B. Her right ft was bitten by smething.
      C. She was hurt and tk her she ff t check. D. She had an accident n her way t schl.
      27. Hw might Anna feel accrding t Paragraph 2?
      A. Prud. B. Pleased. C. Relaxed. D. Nervus.
      28. Which f the fllwing can best describe Miss Celina?
      A. She is kind and caring. B. She is shy and friendly.
      C. She is utging and humrus. D. She is brave and hnest.
      29. What can we learn frm the stry?
      A. D as yur teachers tell yu. B. Keep safe when ging utside.
      C. Learn t be brave when in danger. D. Prtecting the pride f thers is necessary.
      30. What is the best title fr the text?
      A. Sck-eating AntsB. Hard-wrking Teachers
      C. Kind-hearted ClassmatesD. Old-style Scks
      【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了安娜的脚意外被蚂蚁咬,为了不让同学们看见她穿着破洞袜子,她拒绝脱掉鞋子,最后塞莉纳老师通过一个“会吃袜子的蚂蚁”故事帮助她摆脱窘境,保护了她的自尊心。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“My classmates and I...‘Ow! Ow! Smething in my she is biting me.’”及倒数第二段“Smething is biting her right ft, but she desn’t let us take ff her she”可知,当安娜在操场上玩耍的时候,有东西咬她的右脚。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容,尤其是“I culdn’t stand thers seeing the hles in my sck”可知,安娜因为家庭贫困,穿的是廉价的福利袜子且袜子被磨出了很多洞,她怕其他同学看到她的窘境,因此很紧张。故选D。
      【28题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的“She put bth hands n my shaking shulders and lked int my hpeless eyes”可推知,塞莉纳老师明白了安娜的处境后主动安慰安娜,这表明她很善良;再根据倒数第二段和最后一段的描述可知,塞莉纳老师用“吃袜子的蚂蚁”的故事来替安娜解围,这表明她很有爱心。故选A。
      【29题详解】
      推理判断题。老师通过编“吃袜子的蚂蚁”的故事来维护安娜的尊严,强调保护他人自尊的重要性,选项D符合题意。故选D。
      【30题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读文章可知,本文围绕“破洞的袜子”展开,讲述了塞莉纳老师用“吃袜子的蚂蚁”这个善意的谎言替安娜解围,最终保护了她的自尊心的故事。故选A。
      C
      Lacquer (漆) art is a frm f traditinal art in China. It uses lacquer t paint n the surface f wares (器皿) r artwrk. Lacquer cmes frm lacquer trees as a natural liquid (液体). When yu use lacquer fr painting, it can stp wares frm ging bad. It can als help against high temperatures. If yu heat the lacquer and add clrs, it becmes clrful. The lacquerware lks nice and it is als useful.
      China was the first cuntry t use lacquer. Peple started using it in the Xia Dynasty. By the Han Dynasty, lacquerware became part f everyday life. In ancient times, there were many lacquer trees in China. The famus thinker Zhuang Zi tk care f a lacquer tree garden during the Warring States Perid.
      Early lacquerware was simple. It was made frm wd r bamb and painted with lacquer. Over time, new skills like clred patterns and gld decratins (装饰品) appeared. Different dynasties had their wn styles f lacquerware. In the Han Dynasty, ppular lacquer items included bxes, plates, earrings, and masks and s n. They were mstly red and black. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, lacquerware making reached a new high. Lacquer techniques mixed with building and furniture making. And peple paid mre attentin t the lks.
      Tday, the main places fr making lacquerware are Beijing, Shanghai, Chngqing, Pingya in Shanxi Prvince, Yangzhu in Jiangsu Prvince, Dafang in Guizhu Prvince, Tianshui in Gansu Prvince, Yichun in Jiangxi Prvince, and Fengxiang in Shaanxi Prvince.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      31. When did Chinese peple first start t use lacquer?
      A. In the Xia Dynasty.B. In the Han Dynasty.
      C. In the Warring States Perid.D. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
      32. What was early lacquerware made frm?
      A. Gld.B. Clay.C. Wd r bamb.D. Plastics.
      33. Hw des the writer develp the text in Paragraph 3?
      A. In the rder f time.B. In the rder f space.
      C. In the rder f events.D. In the rder f imprtance.
      34. Which is nt a main place fr making lacquerware?
      A. Chngqing.B. Yangzhu.C. Pingya.D. Suzhu.
      35. What’s the purpse f the text?
      A. T teach us hw t make lacquerware.
      B. T intrduce a frm f traditinal art.
      C. T encurage us t pass n and develp the art.
      D. T tell us the imprtance f traditinal Chinese culture.
      【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一种中国传统的艺术——漆器艺术。
      【31题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“China was the first cuntry t use lacquer. Peple started using it in the Xia Dynasty.”可知,中国人在夏朝开始使用漆。故选A。
      【32题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“Early lacquerware was simple. It was made frm wd r bamb and painted with lacquer.”可知,早期的漆器由木头或竹子制成,故选C。
      【33题详解】
      推理判断题。阅读第三段可知,本段按时间介绍了漆器发展,从早期的漆器、到汉代、再到明、清朝,所以是按时间的顺序展开的,故选A。
      【34题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tday, the main places fr making lacquerware are Beijing, Shanghai, Chngqing, Pingya in Shanxi Prvince, Yangzhu in Jiangsu Prvince, Dafang in Guizhu Prvince, Tianshui in Gansu Prvince, Yichun in Jiangxi Prvince, and Fengxiang in Shaanxi Prvince.”可知,主要生产漆器的地方有重庆、扬州、平遥,没有提到苏州,故选D。
      【35题详解】
      推理判断题。阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一种中国传统的艺术——漆器艺术,故选B。
      D
      These days, mre and mre Suth Kreans are flying t Shanghai fr weekend trips withut a visa ( 签 证). The visa-free plicy allws Suth Kreans t stay in China fr up t 30 days. ____36____
      Kreans can be seen taking phts at places like the Bund, Oriental Pearl Twer, Nanjing Rad, Yu Garden, and Shanghai Disneyland. ____37____ Haidila, a famus htpt restaurant, is well-knwn fr its free snacks and excellent service. It is very ppular amng the Suth Krean turists.
      Flights frm Jeju Island t Shanghai Pudng are cheap, csting nly 300 yuan r mre, and the trip takes just 90 minutes. ____38____ There are mre than 200 rund-trip (往返旅程) flights each week between Shanghai and Seul in December. This des nt include flights frm Busan, Jeju Island, and ther cities t Shanghai.
      ____39____ Yung turists enjy busy cities like Shanghai. They can experience Chinese and Western cultures tgether there. ____40____ Elderly turists ften g t beautiful places like Zhangjiajie in Hunan Prvince and Jiuzhaigu in Sichuan Prvince. The splendid sceneries (壮丽的景色) are unfrgettable fr them.
      根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
      A. This makes the travel very fast and easy.
      B. These places are ppular n scial media.
      C. They als like Qingda fr its beauty and delicius seafd.
      D. It is easier fr them t visit different places f interest in China.
      E. Suth Krean turists f different ages like different places in China.
      【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了30天免签政策让很韩国到中国的旅行变得受欢迎。
      【36题详解】
      根据“The visa-free plicy allws Suth Kreans t stay in China fr up t 30 days.”可知,此处应介绍中国的30天免签政策可以让韩国人享受的便利,选项D“这让他们游览中国得名胜古迹更简单”符合语境。故选D。
      【37题详解】
      根据“Kreans can be seen taking phts at places like the Bund, Oriental Pearl Twer, Nanjing Rad, Yu Garden, and Shanghai Disneyland.”可知,此处应是对这些地方的评价,选项B“这些地方在社交媒体上很受欢迎”符合语境。故选B。
      【38题详解】
      根据“Flights frm Jeju Island t Shanghai Pudng are cheap, csting nly 300 yuan r mre, and the trip takes just 90 minutes.”可知,此处应是对济州岛和上海之间的航班的评价,选项A“这让旅行又快又简单”符合语境。故选A。
      39题详解】
      根据“Yung turists enjy busy cities like Shanghai.”以及“Elderly turists ften g t beautiful places like Zhangjiajie in Hunan Prvince and Jiuzhaigu in Sichuan Prvince.”可知,此段在介绍不同年龄段的人都可以在中国找到喜欢的地点,选项E“不同年龄段的韩国人喜欢中国不同的地方”符合语境。故选E。
      【40题详解】
      根据“Yung turists enjy busy cities like Shanghai. They can experience Chinese and Western cultures tgether there.”可知,此处应介绍年轻的游客不仅喜欢上海也会喜欢其他的地方,选项C“他们也喜欢青岛的美景和美味的海鲜”符合语境。故选C。
      三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
      A father saw his sn crying. He asked him, “What’s the matter?” The yung by replied, “My rich classmates ____41____ me, and called me the sn f a pr gardener. They said that my father is just a wrker wh ____42____ lives n the mney frm watering and grwing plants fr peple.”
      Learning abut that, the father was ____43____ fr a mment, and then said, “Cme with me, my sn. Let’s plant sme flwers.” He held his sn’s hand and walked int the garden. Then, he tk ut sme ____44____ and said, “Let’s plant tw flwers separately. I use ____45____ water frm the lake, and yu water yurs with dirty water frm the pnd (池塘). We will see the results in the cming ____46____ and at that mment yu will cheer up.” The sn was happy and he ____47____ his father in planting the flwers right away.
      It ____48____ them sme days t help the flwer seeds germinate (发芽). They cared fr them and watched them grw. Several weeks later, they went t the ____49____. The father said, “Lk at the tw flwers and tell me yur ____50____.” Then the by said unexpectedly, “My flwer lks ____51____ than yurs. But yu used cleaner water. Hw is that even pssible?” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water frm the pnd desn’t ____52____ a plant frm grwing. Instead, it serves rganic fertilizer (有机肥料) t help the flwer grw. Remember that there’s nthing ____53____ with yu when sme peple lk dwn upn yu in yur life. Dn’t let thse bad wrds ____54____ yu in bad ways. Let them encurage yu, and then yu will be like the flwer and blm (开花) even in the dirt.” The by felt cnfident ____55____ he heard what his father said. Frm then n, he wuldn’t get upset abut bad wrds anymre.
      41. A. believed inB. lked afterC. laughed atD. depended n
      42. A. quiteB. nlyC. evenD. almst
      43. A. crazyB. angryC. braveD. silent
      44. A. seedsB. flwersC. bagsD. bks
      45. A. harmfulB. cleanC. strangeD. tiny
      46. A. hursB. weeksC. mnthsD. years
      47. A. keptB. practicedC. jinedD. minded
      48 A. tkB. caughtC. brughtD. held
      49. A. yardB. rmC. gardenD. kitchen
      50. A. dreamsB. thughtsC. purpsesD. prizes
      51. A. darkerB. harderC. furtherD. healthier
      52. A. stpB. helpC. waitD. share
      53. A. wrngB. usualC. luckyD. different
      54. A. adviseB. frgetC. manageD. influence
      55. A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. thugh
      【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍父子种花的故事来传达一种积极向上的生活态度。
      【41题详解】
      句意:我的富同学嘲笑我,并称我为穷园丁的儿子。
      believed in信任;lked after照顾;laughed at嘲笑;depended n依赖。根据“and called me the sn f a pr gardener”可知,同学在嘲笑他。故选C。
      【42题详解】
      句意:他们说我的父亲只是一个工人,仅仅靠为别人浇水和种植植物赚钱生活。
      quite相当;nly仅仅;even甚至;almst几乎。根据“lives n the mney frm watering and grwing plants fr peple.”可知,这里强调“仅仅”靠这份工作生活。故选B。
      【43题详解】
      句意:听到这些,父亲沉默了一会儿,然后说。
      crazy疯狂的;angry生气的;brave勇敢的;silent沉默的。根据“Cme with me, my sn. Let’s plant sme flwers.”可知,父亲没有发怒,而是沉默片刻。故选D。
      【44题详解】
      句意:然后他拿出一些种子说。
      seeds种子;flwers花;bags包;bks书。根据“Let’s plant tw flwers separately.”可知,种花需要种子。故选A。
      【45题详解】
      句意:我用干净的湖水浇花,你用池塘的脏水浇你的花。
      harmful有害的;clean干净的;strange奇怪的;tiny微小的。与“脏水”对比,用“干净的水”。故选B。
      【46题详解】
      句意:我们将在接下来的几周看到结果,那时你会振作起来。
      hurs小时;weeks周;mnths月;years年。根据“them sme days t help the flwer seeds germinate (发芽). They cared fr them and watched them grw. Several weeks later”可知,种花长大需要几周时间。故选B。
      【47题详解】
      句意:儿子很高兴,立刻和父亲一起种花。
      kept保持;practiced练习;jined加入;minded介意。根据“his father in planting the flwers right away.”可知,儿子“加入”父亲一起种花。故选C。
      【48题详解】
      句意:他们花了一些天帮助花种发芽。
      tk花费(时间);caught抓住;brught带来;held握住。It tk sb. sme time t d sth.是固定句型,表示“花费某人时间做某事”。故选A。
      【49题详解】
      句意:几周后,他们去了花园。
      yard院子;rm房间;garden花园;kitchen厨房。根据“He held his sn’s hand and walked int the garden.”可知,前文提到在花园种花。故选C。
      【50题详解】
      句意:父亲说:“看看这两朵花,告诉我你的想法。”
      dreams梦想;thughts想法;purpses目的;prizes奖品。根据“Lk at the tw flwers and tell me yur”可知,父亲让儿子表达观察后的“想法”。故选B。
      【51题详解】
      句意:我的花比你的更健康。
      darker更暗;harder更硬;further更远;healthier更健康。根据“Instead, it serves rganic fertilizer (有机肥料) t help the flwer grw.”可知,脏水反而让花更茁壮。故选D。
      【52题详解】
      句意:那是因为池塘的脏水不会阻止植物生长。
      stp阻止;help帮助;wait等待;share分享。根据“Instead, it serves rganic fertilizer (有机肥料) t help the flwer grw.”可知,脏水不会“阻止”生长。故选A。
      【53题详解】
      句意:记住,当有人看不起你时,你本身没有问题。
      wrng错误的;usual通常的;lucky幸运的;different不同的。There’s nthing wrng with yu是固定表达,表示“你没有任何问题”。故选A。
      【54题详解】
      句意:不要让那些坏话以不好的方式影响你。
      advise建议;frget忘记;manage管理;influence影响。坏话可能“影响”人。故选D。
      【55题详解】
      句意:男孩听完父亲的话后感到自信。
      if如果;unless除非;after在……之后;thugh尽管。根据“The by felt cnfident”可知,是听完父亲的话后感到自信。故选C。
      四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      第一节
      阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
      D yu knw the traditinal Chinese fairy tale The Magic Ltus Lantern (《宝莲灯》)? The plt (情节) f “Spliting the Muntain t Save Mther” is famus in the stry. D yu knw what the stry is ____56____? Let’s read abut it!
      A gddess by the ____57____ f San Sheng Mu lived in the Hly Mther Palace n Huashan Muntain.
      She always felt bred and ____58____. One day, she left her palace fr the human wrld with her attendant (随从), Zhaxia. And they met Liu Yanchang, a schlar (学者). Liu ____59____ an imprtant exam at that mment and he was unhappy. S he went t Huashan Muntain alne t make himself feel ____60____ than he was at the mment. That was when they fell in lve.
      Hwever, their lve was ____61____ against by her elder brther Erlang Shen, a gd. With the help f the magic ltus lantern, San Sheng Mu beat her brther and ____62____ Liu Yanchang. Later, she gave birth t a baby sn called Chen Xiang. Erlang Shen asked the Deified Dg t ____63____ away the magic ltus lantern and trapped ( 困 ) San Sheng Mu under the Huashan Muntain.
      Chen Xiang learned martial arts (武术) frm the Gd f Thunder. ____64____ he returned t Huashan Muntain t get back the magic ltus lantern sixteen years later. He defeated Erlang Shen and split ( 劈开 ) the Huashan Muntain, and finally gt ____65____ mther back. The family f three was reunited at last.
      【答案】56. abut
      57. name 58. lnely
      59. failed 60. better
      61. strngly
      62. married
      63. steal 64. And
      65. his
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了《宝莲灯》的故事。
      【56题详解】
      句意:你知道这个故事是关于什么的吗?根据句意可知,此处是在询问故事是关于什么的,所以此处“abut关于”符合题意。故填abut。
      【57题详解】
      句意:一位名叫三圣母的女神住在华山的圣地母亲宫。根据“A gddess by the… f San Sheng Mu”可知,此处是在说女神的名字,所以此处应该填“name名字”。故填name。
      【58题详解】
      句意:她总是感到无聊和孤独。根据句意和备选词可知,此处是在说女神感到无聊和孤独,所以此处“lnely孤独的”符合语境。故填lnely。
      【59题详解】
      句意:刘那时没有通过一项重要的考试,他很不高兴。根据“Liu… an imprtant exam at that mment and he was unhappy.”和备选词可知,此处是在说刘没有通过考试很不开心,所以此处应该填“fail失败”,又因为后面的was是过去式,所以此处应该填fail的过去式failed。故填failed。
      【60题详解】
      句意:所以他独自去了华山,让自己感觉比当时好一些。根据“than”可知,此处是在说刘去华山是为了让自己感觉更好,此处应用gd的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。
      【61题详解】
      句意:然而,他们的爱情强烈地遭到了她哥哥二郎神的反对。根据“their lve was… against by her elder brther Erlang Shen, a gd.”可知,此处是在说他们的爱情强烈地遭到了反对,此处应用strng的副词strngly“强烈地”修饰介词against。故填strngly。
      【62题详解】
      句意:在三圣母的帮助下,二郎神打败了她的哥哥,嫁给了刘彦昌。根据句意和备选词可知,此处是在说二郎神嫁给了刘彦昌,and连接两个并列的成分,beat是过去式,marry“结婚,嫁娶”也应用过去式married。故填married。
      【63题详解】
      句意:二郎神让神狗偷走了神灯,把三圣母困在了华山。根据“Erlang Shen asked the Deified Dg t… away the magic ltus lantern and trapped San Sheng Mu under the Huashan Muntain.”和备选词可知,此处是在说二郎神让神狗偷走了神灯,所以此处应该填“steal偷”,又因为ask sb.t d sth.要求某人做某事,所以此处应该填动词原形,即steal。故填steal。
      【64题详解】
      句意:16年后,他回到华山取回神灯。根据句意和备选词可知,此处是说陈元在陈山取回神灯,承接上句“Chen Xiang learned martial arts frm the Gd f Thunder. ”,所以,此处应该填and,位于句首,首字母大写。故填And。
      【65题详解】
      句意:他打败了二郎神,劈开了华山,终于救回了他的母亲。根据“mther”可知,此处是在说陈元救回了他的母亲,应用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词mther。故填his。
      第二节
      阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整、每空限填一词。
      【答案】66. the
      67. which##that
      68. fr 69. is
      70. t
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是作者Wang Yuan邮件中向Liu Lin介绍了京东于 2025年2月11日宣布开展外卖服务这一消息,提到京东为吸引优质餐厅推出的优惠政策,还对比了京东和美团各自的优势以及美团业务的拓展情况,指出如今京东、美团和饿了么三家公司将在外卖领域竞争,这对消费者来说是好事,同时询问刘林对这一消息的看法。
      【66题详解】
      句意:许多人认为这是与中国最大的外卖应用程序美团的竞争。空后为形容词最高级“biggest”,此处是指美团是中国最大的外卖应用程序,所以这里应用定冠词“the”。故填the。
      【67题详解】
      句意:对于在2025年5月1日之前成功加入京东的餐厅,京东在第一年将不收取任何费用。分析句子结构可知,“… jin in JD successfully befre May 1st, 2025”是一个定语从句,先行词“restaurants”指物,且关系代词在从句中作主语,所以应用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
      【68题详解】
      句意:京东以其快速的配送系统而闻名,但美团仍然拥有更多的用户。根据“JD is knwn … its fast delivery system”可知,此处是指京东因其快速的配送系统而闻名;考查be knwn fr“因……而闻名”,形容词短语。故填fr。
      【69题详解】
      句意:事实上,那是京东的主要业务。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少be动词;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“that”为单数,be动词应用is。故填is。
      【70题详解】
      句意:对于顾客来说,使用外卖服务将更好且更便宜。分析句子结构可知,此处考查It will be adj. fr sb. t d sth.“对某人来说做某事将是……的”,固定句型,其中it形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故填t。
      五 、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      A: Gd afternn. Welcme t the City Library. ________71________?
      B: Gd afternn. I want t brrw sme classic bks.
      A: We have many classic bks here. ________72________?
      B: I’d like t read nvels.
      A: Hw abut Rbinsn Cruse r Tm Sawyer?
      B: ________73________.
      A: OK. Yu can g t bks f classics area and have a lk.
      B: ________74________?
      A: It is n the secnd flr.
      B: ________75________. I’ll g and check them ut.
      A: Yu’re welcme. Enjy yur bks!
      【答案】71. Can I help yu/Hw can I help yu/What can I d fr yu
      72. What type f bks d yu want t read
      73. Sunds interesting/Gd idea/I like bth f them
      74. Where is it
      75. Thank yu very much/Thanks
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了图书管理员帮助借阅人借书的内容。
      【71题详解】
      根据“I want t brrw sme classic bks.”可知,此处在询问有什么可以为借书人服务的。故填:Can I help yu/Hw can I help yu/What can I d fr yu。
      【72题详解】
      根据“I’d like t read nvels.”可知,此处在询问想要读哪种类型的书。故填:What type f bks d yu want t read。
      【73题详解】
      根据“OK. Yu can g t bks f classics area and have a lk.”可知,B对A所给的意见很赞同。故填:Sunds interesting/Gd idea/I like bth f them。
      【74题详解】
      根据“It is n the secnd flr.”可知,此处在询问经典文学书区域在哪里。故填:Where is it。
      【75题详解】
      根据“Yu’re welcme.”可知,B应是表达了感谢。故填:Thank yu very much/Thanks。
      六 、书面表达(20分)
      76. “一唱雄鸡天下白”。中国式现代化已经展开壮美画卷,并呈现出无比光明且灿烂的前景,我们实现了从落后时代、赶上时代再到引领时代的伟大跨越。假设你是李华,你所在的学校将举行以 “Prud f My Mtherland”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的表格内容和写作要求,写一篇英语演讲稿,简要阐述中国这些年的发展与变化,并谈谈你的感受。
      写作要求:1)文中须包含表格中所有要点提示,可适当发挥;
      2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等;
      3)词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Hell, everyne. I am Li Hua. It’s my great hnr t give a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
      【答案】例文:
      Hell, everyne. I am Li Hua. It’s my great hnr t give a speech here.
      Great changes have taken place in China these years. Fr example, China is taking the lead in making the wrld greener. At the same time, China has made great prgress in its space industry. We have been successfully launched Shenzhu-19, making China’s space dream cme true. What’s mre, Chinese culture spreads widely arund the wrld, which makes mre and mre freigners interested in it.
      I’m prud f my mtherland and I hpe she’ll be much strnger and better in the future.
      That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
      ②时态:时态为 “现在完成时”;
      ③提示:写作要求已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,表明写作意图。直接引出演讲的重点内容;
      第二步,从“环境、科技、文化”等方面重点介绍中国发生的巨大变化;
      第三步,书写书面结语。表达自己自豪的感受以及希望祖国越来越强大的美好祝愿。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①take place 发生
      ②taking the lead 带头
      ③ made great prgress in 取得巨大进步
      [高分句型]
      The 9th Asian Winter Games
      When
      Frm February 7th t February 14th, 2025.
      It’s the ____16____ time fr Harbin t hld this event.
      What
      ☆The mascts (吉祥物) are tw lvely ____17____ called Binbin and Nini.
      ☆The mascts’names mean “Harbin ____18____ yu”.
      ☆The theme slgan (口号) is “Dream f Winter, Lve ____19____ Asia”.
      ☆It was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and ____20____ sprts.
      Welcme t the Science Festival!
      Are yu interested in inventins? If s, please jin in the 2025 Science Festival in ur schl.
      During the festival, yu’re encuraged t bring and intrduce yur inventins t teachers and students. Of curse yu can als learn abut interesting and useful inventins created by ther students. What are yu waiting fr?
      The theme f the 2025 Science Festival is “Inventins Make Our Life Mre Cmfrtable”.
      Schedule(时间表)
      The Science Festival dates
      April 1st—7th
      Students and teachers can g t the schl library t enjy different inventins.
      Applicatin deadline
      (申请截止日期)
      March 25th
      Students wh have invented smething can apply t (申请) take part in the festival.
      strng fail and name abut gd steal lnely he marry
      Frm: Wang Yuan
      T: Liu Lin
      Subject: The latest news
      Dear Liu Lin,
      Have yu heard the latest news that JD.cm, a famus Chinese nline shpping cmpany, annunced it wuld start fd delivery service n February 11th, 2025? Many peple regard this as a cmpetitin with Meituan, ____66____ biggest fd delivery app in China.
      JD will nt charge any fees fr the first year t the restaurants ____67____ jin in JD successfully befre May 1st, 2025. This plan hpes t attract high-quality restaurants. This mve shws JD wants t d mre than just nline shpping.
      JD is knwn ____68____ its fast delivery system, but Meituan still has mre users. Interestingly, Meituan has als started selling prducts nline. In fact, that ____69____ JD’s main business. Nw three cmpanies—JD, Meituan, and Ele.me will cmpete in fd delivery. It will be better and cheaper fr custmers ____70____ use the fd delivery service. Experts say the cmpetitin is gd because it pushes cmpanies t imprve.
      What d yu think f the news? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
      Wang Yuan
      环境
      中国正在带头让世界变得更绿色……
      科技
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