2025年河南省郑州市中考一模英语试题（解析版）-

这是一份2025年河南省郑州市中考一模英语试题（解析版）-，共11页。
1. 本试卷共12页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the wman ging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the bank.B. T the bkstre.C. T the art museum.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me? I’m trying t find the art museum. Culd yu tell me hw I can get there?
B: Sure. It’s nt t far frm here. G alng the main street. Turn left at the bank. Yu’ll see it n yur right next t the bkstre.
2. Hw did the girl learn cking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By searching the Internet.
B. By jining a cking club.
C. By wrking at a restaurant.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I have a grwing interest in cking. That’s why I jined my schl’s cking club.
B: I lve cking, t. But I used t search the Internet fr help.
3. What happened t the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She brke a cup.B. She was mad at Tina.C. She had a car accident.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hey, I need help. I brke Tina’s favurite cup. I dn’t want her t be mad at me. What shuld I d?
B: Oh, I get it, but yu shuld tell her. She might be unhappy at first, but she will understand it was an accident.
4. What will the weather be like n Saturday? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: The weatherman says the rain will stp by Friday, but the wind will last until this Sunday.
B: Wnderful. Maybe I’ll try flying kites if the wind isn’t t strng n Saturday.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A reprt.B. A histry bk.C. A dcumentary.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Have yu finished the histry reprt?
B: Nt yet. I’d been watching a dcumentary these days. It’s abut the Shang city in Zhengzhu.
A: Well, I think yu really shuld hurry up. We need t hand in the reprt next Mnday.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What time is it?
A. 6:20.B. 6:30.C. 7:30.
7. What will the tw speakers d next?
A. Take phts.B. Find a restaurant.C. Wait at the theater.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】A: What time is it nw?
B: It’s six twenty.
A: Will we make it in time fr the shw?
B: I think we’ll miss the six thirty-ne. Lk at the lng waiting line utside the theatre. I’m afraid we have t wait fr the next shw.
A: Oh n. What time is the next shw?
B: The next ne is at seven thirty. We still have ver ne hur. Shall we get smething t eat r take mre phts arund here?
A: I d feel a bit hungry nw. Let’s find a place nearby.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is n the jacket?
A. A picture f a ftball.
B. A picture f a basketball.
C. A picture f a famus player.
9. Wh might the jacket belng t?
A. Jack.B. James.C. Jasn.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】A: David, lk at this jacket. D yu knw whse it is?
B: Let me have a lk. Hum. It lks like a by’s cat. And there’s a picture f a ftball n it.
A: Yu mean the wner may be a ftball fan? Lk, there’s a name tag with the first letter J.
B: J…well, there are three bys in ur class whse names start with J, Jack, James and Jasn.
A: True. But Jack is a basketball lver. And James ften wears bright clred clthes. This black cat desn’t seem t be his style.
B: Then it might be Jasn’s. He lves ftball and he has a lt f black clthes.
A: Yu are right. Let’s g and ask him.
B: Ok, let’s g.
听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Which activity is fr new cmers?
A. Jining grup discussins.
B Wrking n the rbt prjects.
C. Making simple rbts by themselves.
11. What must the campers bring fr the camp?
A. A T-shirt.B. A camera.C. Sme drinks.
12. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. The parents.B. The teachers.C. The children.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】 Hell, everyne. Let me intrduce the plans fr ur rbt camp. If yur children jin the camp fr the first time, they will learn t run the prgramme, give the rders and even make sme simple rbts by themselves. Fr the senir members, they will have a chance t chse their wn activities. They can either wrk n their rbt prjects r jin grup discussins with ther campers. During the time yur children stay in ur camp, please prepare cmfrtable clthes and shes fr them. T-shirts and sprts shes are necessary. Als, if yu have cameras, please remind yur children t bring them as they will be useful fr recrding the prcess. Snacks and drinks are available in the small shp in ur camp. But a wrd f warning, fd and drinks are nt allwed in the rbt areas. If yu still have any questins, just let me knw.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des Ben think f Ne Zha 2?
A. It is as gd as the first ne.
B It is wrse than the first ne.
C. It is much better than the first ne.
14. What mved Amy in Ne Zha 2?
A. The beautiful pictures.
B. The tuching family mments.
C. The friendship between Ne Zha and A Bing.
15. What’s the mst pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Classmates.C. Cusins.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Ben. I watched the film Ne Zha 2 yesterday. It’s s great. Have yu watched it?
B: Yes, Amy, I have. It cntinues the stry f Ne Zha and A Bing frm the first mvie. And it is as gd as the first ne.
A: It’s a huge hit in China and even arund the wrld.
B: Yes. The pictures in the mvie are s beautiful, such as the magic place kunlunshan. A lt f Chinese art styles are used in it.
A: That’s right. I was mved by the tuching family mments in it. Parents supprt and lve fr their kids are s strng.
B: Since we all like it very much, why nt watch it again with ur grandpa next weekend?
A: Gd idea. Grandpa will be very happy t watch this cartn with us.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. nly
17. send 18. public
19. 150 20. tasks
【解析】
【原文】 This is campus news. Starting frm December 2024 China’s mst imprtant hliday, the Spring Festival, has been increasingly celebrated wrldwide. This has als led t sme changes. In the past, the Spring Festival was nly celebrated by a few cuntries. And many teenagers saw the spring festival as a time t send wishes and enjy delicius fd. Nw, sme mre cuntries have made the Spring Festival a public hliday. Many freigners are adding the Spring Festival t their travel plans in China. During the Spring Festival in early 2025. The number f freign turists increased by 150 percent cmpared t 2024. In China, schls teach children Chinese custms thrugh tasks like making paper-cuts and lanterns. Teenagers are nw shwing mre interest in this traditinal festival. That’s all fr tday’s campus news. Thanks fr listening.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which inventin was made t prvide fd?
A. Tmatan.B. Family Bicycle.
C. A Rbt That Learns.D. Greenhuse Helmet.
22. Which family is mst likely t buy the family bicycle?
A. A 4-persn family wh enjys reading.
B. A 5-persn family wh practices bike riding.
C. A 4-persn family wh lves utdr exercise.
D. A 3-persn family wh needs a sewing machine.
23. What is the rbt built by Figure used fr?
A. Grwing plants.B. Creating new bikes.
C. Helping peple wrk better.D. Feeding peple while running.
24. What’s special abut the greenhuse helmet?
A. It is made t keep safe.B. It has plants t give fresh air.
C. It is made f new clear material.D. It has a micrphne t sing sngs with.
25. What is the writer’s pinin n the inventins in the text?
A. Hpeful.B. Dubtful.C. Uncertain.D. Supprtive.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了几个不同的发明，这些发明都是为了解决实际问题而创造的。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据材料中关于Tmatan的描述，“a juice cmpany called Kagme made a rbt backpack that can feed a runner a tmat while running”可知，Tmatan是为了提供食物而发明的。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据材料中关于Family Bicycle的描述，“This inventin makes it pssible fr all family members t hang ut and exercise tgether”可知，这个自行车适合家庭成员一起锻炼。因此，一个喜欢户外运动的4人家庭最有可能购买。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据材料中关于A Rbt That Learns的描述，“In 2023, a cmpany called Figure built an AI rbt…The cmpany hpes that these rbts will help peple wrk better”可知，这个机器人是为了帮助人们更好地工作而设计的。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据材料中关于Greenhuse Helmet的描述，“Inside the helmet are places where yu can put plants. The plants give fresh air t the persn wh wears the helmet”可知，这个头盔的特殊之处在于它里面有植物，可以提供新鲜空气。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据材料最后一段的描述，“These inventins shw hw peple think ut f the bx t find slutins. Whether the inventrs succeed r nt, they shw their bravery and imaginatin”可知，作者对这些发明持支持态度，认为它们展示了发明者的勇气和想象力。故选D。
B
In a small cmfrtable huse near schl, 12-year-ld Lily lived happily with her mm. Lily had always liked her schl. But this year, Lily did nt want t g t schl. One mrning, she asked her mm, “Mm, can I be hme-schled?”
Her mm was surprised. “Why? I thught yu lved schl.” Lily replied, “I did, but Emma, a girl in my class, keeps making fun f my eyes. She even gt a cuple f my friends t tease (嘲笑) me.” Lily’s eyes were crssed.
Her mm said gently, “Dear, that’s really bad, but yu knw I can’t stay at hme all day. I have wrk t d.” Seeing the disappintment n Lily’s face, she cntinued, “If they dn’t stp, tell yur teacher r let me call yur teacher.”
At schl, Emma and the ther girls cntinued t tease her. Lily didn’t want t be a tattletale (告密者), s she tried hard t pay n attentin t their mean wrds, but it seemed very difficult.
One evening, feeling upset, Lily shared her stry n the schl website. A week later, as Lily left schl, she saw tw girls hlding bright signs with her name n them.
These tw girls are als crss-eyed. Lily’s heart raced as the tw girls smiled and said, “We read yur stry and want yu t jin ur grup, the Crss-eyed Crew!” Lily culd hardly believe her ears. She was happy t knw she was nt alne.
After that day, Lily jined the grup. She spent time talking with her new friends and they jined schl clubs tgether. Very sn, Lily even started sme cmmunity activities with her grup members. Slwly, her classmates began t jin in the activities she rganized and realized hw kind and smart she was. And they felt happy t be friends with her.
Anther mrning, Lily tld her mm that she didn’t feel srry abut her eyes any mre. She als said that true friends can make even the saddest days bright and full f hpe.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Why didn’t Lily want t g t schl?
A. She had n friends at schl.B. Her teacher didn’t care abut her.
C. She wanted t stay with her mm.D. Her classmates kept laughing at her.
27. What did Lily d t slve her prblem step by step?
a. Talked t her mm. b. Shared her stry nline.
c. Jined the Crss-eyed Crew. d. Paid n attentin t the teasing.
A. a→d→b→cB. b→a→d→cC. b→c→a→dD. a→c→d→b
28. Hw did Lily make her classmates be friends with her?
A. By talking with them.B. By jining schl clubs.
C. By starting cmmunity activities.D. By setting up a website fr them.
29. What was Lily like at the end f the stry?
A. Brave and hnest.B. Active and ppular.
C. Nervus and shy.D. Serius and quiet.
30. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Our life is full f ups and dwns.B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Knwing yurself is the beginning f success.D. Friendship and self-imprvement can inspire each ther.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过Lily的经历，传达了友谊和自我提升可以相互激励的主题。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lily replied, ‘I did, but Emma, a girl in my class, keeps making fun f my eyes. She even gt a cuple f my friends t tease me.’”可知，Lily不想去学校是因为她的同学嘲笑她。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her mm said gently, ‘Dear, that’s really bad, but yu knw I can’t stay at hme all day. I have wrk t d.’”可知，Lily首先和妈妈谈了这个问题。接着，“Lily didn’t want t be a tattletale, s she tried hard t pay n attentin t their mean wrds”表明她尝试不去理会嘲笑。然后，“Lily shared her stry n the schl website”说明她在网上分享了她的故事。最后，“Lily jined the grup”表明她加入了Crss-eyed Crew。因此，正确的顺序是a→d→b→c。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lily even started sme cmmunity activities with her grup members. Slwly, her classmates began t jin in the activities she rganized and realized hw kind and smart she was.”可知，Lily通过组织社区活动让同学们认识到她的善良和聪明，从而与她成为朋友。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lily even started sme cmmunity activities with her grup members”和“her classmates began t jin in the activities she rganized…And they felt happy t be friends with her.”可知，Lily在故事的最后变得积极且受欢迎。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据整个故事的发展，尤其是Lily通过友谊和自我提升改变了她的处境，可以得出作者主要想告诉我们友谊和自我提升可以相互激励。故选D。
C
Lenses (镜片) are useful tls that help us see things mre clearly. They are widely used in ur daily lives. They can help us read small wrds in bks and take clear phts. They are als used t help peple wh have truble seeing things clearly, like thse wh can’t see far away r thse wh can’t see things up clse. There are many kinds f lenses, but tday we will talk abut cnvex and cncave lenses.
Imagine yu’re using a magnifying glass (放大镜) t read small wrds in a bk. What happens when yu mve the glass clser t the wrds? The letters get bigger, right? That’s the pwer f a cnvex lens. Cnvex lenses are thicker in the middle and thinner at the sides. When light passes thrugh a cnvex lens, it is brught tgether at a single pint called the fcus. This is why magnifying glasses, camera lenses, and even the lenses fr sme ld peple use cnvex lenses t see mre clearly.
Different frm cnvex lenses, cncave lenses are thinner in the middle and thicker at the sides. When light passes thrugh cncave lenses, it spreads ut. Yu can find cncave lenses in yur daily life. Fr example, if yu are nearsighted (近视的), yur glasses prbably have cncave lenses. Yu are nearsighted because the light entering yur eyes des nt fcus exactly n the retina (视网膜). When yu wear glasses with cncave lenses, the light spreads ut first and then enters the eyes, allwing it t fcus crrectly n the retina. In this way, yu can see things clearly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw lenses wrk.B. What lenses lk like.
C. What lenses are used fr.D. Hw many kinds f lenses there are.
32. Which f the fllwing have cnvex lenses accrding t the text?
a. Cameras. b. Mirrrs. c. Magnifying glasses. d. Nearsighted glasses.
A. a, cB. a, dC. b, cD. b, d
33. Hw des the cncave lens wrk?
A. B. C. D.
34. Hw des the writer mainly rganize the text in the last paragraph?
A. Facts→Opinins.B. Descriptins→Examples.
C. Causes→Effects.D. Prblems→Slutins.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T express feelings f using different lenses.
B. T give advice n hw t learn physics well.
C. T ffer infrmatin abut science in daily life.
D. T encurage students t use mre mdern tls.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】 本文介绍了凸透镜和凹透镜的特点及其在日常生活中的应用。
【31题详解】
段落大意题。第一段主要介绍了镜片的用途，包括帮助阅读、拍照和矫正视力等。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is why magnifying glasses, camera lenses, and even the lenses fr sme ld peple use cnvex lenses t see mre clearly.”可知，相机和放大镜使用凸透镜。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When yu wear glasses with cncave lenses, the light spreads ut first and then enters the eyes, allwing it t fcus crrectly n the retina.”（当你佩戴凹透镜眼镜时，光线先扩散，然后进入眼睛，使其正确聚焦在视网膜上。）可推知，凹透镜的工作原理是“光线先扩散，然后聚焦”。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。最后一段先描述了凹透镜的特点，然后通过近视眼镜的例子说明其应用，因此结构是“描述→举例”。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文通过介绍凸透镜和凹透镜的特点及其应用，旨在提供日常生活中与科学相关的信息。故选C。
D
Mve ver, pandas and puppies! Capybaras, the wrld’s largest rdents (啮齿动物), are taking ver as teens’ new favrite animals! “My pencil case has five capybara stickers!” says 14-year-ld Lin Xia frm Shanghai, prudly shwing ff her latest cllectins. Walk thrugh any middle schl hallway, and yu’ll see backpacks with capybara bag hangers. ____36____
Capybaras win hearts with their cute and unusual lks. These large rdents frm Suth America lk like big guinea pigs (豚鼠). ____37____ Their sft fur (毛) and kind eyes make them lk like living teddy bears.
But capybaras aren’t just cute, they’re nature’s chill experts (悠闲达人). They spend days eating grass and nights swimming peacefully in water. Living in grups, they share meals with ducks and even let mnkeys ride n their backs. ____38____ Their slw and gentle behavir makes them a jy t watch.
____39____ Frm ht springs t zs, bys and girls line up just t watch them sleep. “They teach me t stay relaxed during exams,” says Yuki frm Osaka. Brazilian teen Lucas says, “Just watching them eat slwly makes me happy.” Shanghai student Li Hua smiles, “Their kindness inspires me t be a better persn.”
As Lin Xia says, “If a large rdent can live stress-free, why can’t we?” ____40____ Maybe it’s time t learn frm these furry teachers—slw dwn, breathe, and enjy life’s little jys.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Happiness we expect can be really simple.
B. Birds can even help clean their fur while they relax.
C. They have shrt legs and calm faces that seem t smile.
D These gentle animals are cmmnly seen in teens’ daily lives.
E. Teenagers arund the wrld have shwn their lve fr capybaras.
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过介绍水豚的外貌特征、生活习性和与人类的互动，展现了它们成为青少年新宠的原因，并启发人们学习水豚的悠闲生活态度。
【36题详解】
根据“Walk thrugh any middle schl hallway, and yu’ll see backpacks with capybara bag hangers.”可知，这里在说明水豚在青少年日常生活中的普遍存在。D项“这些温顺的动物在青少年的日常生活中很常见”符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“Capybaras win hearts with their cute and unusual lks. These large rdents frm Suth America lk like big guinea pigs (豚鼠).”可知，这里在描述水豚的外貌特征。C项“它们有短腿和看似微笑的平静面孔”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据“Living in grups, they share meals with ducks and even let mnkeys ride n their backs.”可知，这里在说明水豚与其他动物的和谐相处。B项“鸟类甚至可以在它们放松时帮助清洁它们的毛发”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“Frm ht springs t zs, bys and girls line up just t watch them sleep.”可知，这里在世界各地青少年对水豚的喜爱。E项“世界各地的青少年都表达了对水豚的喜爱”符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“If a large rdent can live stress-free, why can’t we?”可知，这里在总结水豚给人们的启示。A项“我们期待的快乐可以很简单”符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was a child, my mm taught me a little magic-gardening. Our backyard was my ____41____. I planted flwers like daisies (雏菊) and ____42____ like beans (豆子). I didn’t like waiting fr the plants t grw. But when I ate my first hmegrwn beans, they tasted s ____43____! They were much better than the beans frm the stre. Mm said, “Yu need t learn t wait if yu want smething really gd.” When I ____44____, I fund jy in gardening, especially in grwing my mther’s favrite beans.
My dad has a deep lve fr writing, and he lves funtain pens (钢笔). He always said, “Typing (打字) has n ____45____.” Fr him, writing is like a wnderful mix f thinking, planning, and creating. On my 9th birthday, my dad ____46____ me a funtain pen. I used it t write shrt stries that were published in newspapers. ____47____ as I grew lder, like many f my friends, I chse mre ____48____ writing ways—ballpint pens and then cmputer typing. During thse past few years f taking nline classes, I had a ____49____ time. Sitting in frnt f a cmputer screen all day, I felt lst because f different methds f learning. Then, my dad’s ____50____ came int my head, “Sit at a desk with a funtain pen and write ____51____. Put yur feelings int yur wrds.” I thught, “Why nt give it a ____52____?” At first, I wrte a little wildly, but sn I remembered the ____53____ feeling f writing with a pen n paper, as if my wrds came t life.
Whether it’s a small act r a life lessn, the experience with my parents has gradually ____54____ wh I am tday. Their wrds have left a mark n me, ____55____ me the imprtance f patience and self-cntrl.
41. A. libraryB. kitchenC. playgrundD. market
42. A. clrsB. vegetablesC. leavesD. smells
43. A. amazingB. saltyC. similarD. smth
44. A. wke upB. gave upC. std upD. grew up
45. A. spiritB. energyC. pwerD. hnr
46. A. madeB. gaveC. leftD. threw
47. A. OrB. SC. AndD. But
48. A. valuableB. scientificC. cnvenientD. traditinal
49. A. spareB. lazyC. hardD. slw
50. A. musicB. viceC. praiseD. luck
51. A. patientlyB. sftlyC. plitelyD. clearly
52. A. lkB. tryC. talkD. walk
53. A. thankfulB. persnalC. magicalD. suitable
54. A. acceptedB. believedC. explainedD. shaped
55. A. teachingB. askingC. bringingD. reading
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在童年时期通过与父母的互动，逐渐学会了耐心和自我控制，并从中获得了成长和启发。
【41题详解】
句意： 我们的后院是我的游乐场。
library图书馆；kitchen厨房；playgrund操场；market市场。 根据“I planted flwers like daisies”可知，作者在后院种植花草，因此后院是他们的“操场”。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意： 我种了花朵比如雏菊和蔬菜比如豆子。
clrs颜色；vegetables蔬菜；leaves叶子；smells气味。 根据“like beans”可知，作者种植了豆子，豆子属于蔬菜。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意： 当我第一次吃自己种的豆子时，它们尝起来非常美味！
amazing惊人的；salty咸的；similar相似的；smth平滑的。 根据“they tasted s”和“They were much better than the beans frm the stre”可知，作者觉得豆子非常美味，因此选择“amazing”。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意： 当我长大后，我发现了园艺的乐趣，尤其是种我妈妈最喜欢的豆子。
wke up醒来；gave up放弃；std up站起来；grew up长大。 根据“especially in grwing my mther’s favrite beans”可知，作者在长大后发现了园艺的乐趣。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意： 打字没有灵魂。
spirit精神；energy能量；pwer力量；hnr荣誉。 根据“Fr him, writing is like a wnderful mix f thinking, planning, and creating”可知，作者的父亲认为打字缺乏“精神”。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意： 在我9岁生日那天，爸爸送给我一支钢笔。
made制作；gave给予；left离开；threw扔。 根据“my dad…me a funtain pen”可知，父亲给了作者一支钢笔。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意： 但随着我长大，像许多朋友一样，我选择了更方便的写作方式——圆珠笔，然后电脑打字。
Or或者；S所以；And和；But但是。 根据“like many f my friends, I chse mre”可知，作者选择了更方便的写作方式。前后表转折。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意： 但随着我长大，像许多朋友一样，我选择了更方便的写作方式——圆珠笔，然后电脑打字。
valuable有价值的；scientific科学的；cnvenient方便的；traditinal传统的。 根据“ballpint pens and then cmputer typing”可知，作者选择了更方便的写作方式。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意： 在过去的几年里，由于在线课程，我度过了一段艰难的时光。
spare空闲的；lazy懒惰的；hard艰难的；slw缓慢的。 根据“Sitting in frnt f a cmputer screen all day, I felt lst”可知，作者经历了一段艰难的时间。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意： 然后，爸爸的声音在我脑海中响起。
music音乐；vice声音；praise赞美；luck运气。 根据“Sit at a desk with a funtain pen and write”可知，父亲的声音进入了作者的脑海。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意： 坐在桌前，用钢笔写字，耐心地写。
patiently耐心地；sftly温柔地；plitely礼貌地；clearly清晰地。 根据“Sit at a desk with a funtain pen and write”可知，父亲建议作者耐心地写作。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意： 我想：“为什么不试试呢？”
lk看；try尝试；talk谈话；walk走路。 根据“Why nt give it a”可知，作者决定尝试一下。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意： 一开始我写得有点疯狂，但很快我就想起了用钢笔在纸上写字的神奇感觉，仿佛我的字变活了。
thankful感激的；persnal个人的；magical神奇的；suitable合适的。 根据“as if my wrds came t life”可知，作者记得写作时那种神奇的感觉。故选C。
【54题详解】
句意：无论是一个小动作还是一个人生教训，与父母在一起的经历逐渐塑造了今天的我。
accepted接受；believed相信；explained解释；shaped塑造。 根据“the experience with my parents has gradually”可知，与父母的经历塑造了作者。故选D。
【55题详解】
句意：他们的话在我心中留下了印记，教会了我耐心和自我控制的重要性。
teaching教导；asking询问；bringing带来；reading阅读。 根据“Their wrds have left a mark n me”可知，父母的话教导了作者耐心和自控的重要性。故选A。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Yu may have never thught f hw fast the technlgy can develp in China. In January 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek ____56____ the wrld with the new AI-DeepSeek-R1. There is a grup f smart peple ____57____ use their brains t create new and amazing things. They fcus n helping machines learn by ____58____ and making prducts that are “created in China” rather than “made in China”.
Fr a lng time, China was ____59____ fr making everyday things. This means that China was gd at making a lt f prducts quickly and cheaply. Actually in ancient times, Chinese inventins nt nly made life better in China but als had a big ____60____ arund the wrld. Fr example, befre paper was invented, peple used things like bamb r animal skins t write n. Arund 2,000 years ag, Cai Lun mixed bark (树皮), rpes, and ld clth t create the first paper. This great inventin helped peple recrd ____61____, pems, and imprtant knwledge. It als spread t ther cuntries, changing the way peple learned and cmmunicated.
In recent years, China has als been making mre high-technlgy prducts. ____62____ yu walk int a stre in Sydney, Australia, yu can see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale. The ppularity f Chinese high-technlgy prducts is even ____63____ in ther places. In many ____64____ cuntries, stres sell Xiami smartphnes, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers. Mre than half f US-wned drnes (无人机) are Chinese mdels. They’re nt ____65____ made in China, but designed and develped there.
【答案】56. surprised
57. wh 58. themselves
59. knwn 60. influence
61. stries
62. When 63. greater
64. Eurpean
65. simply
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国科技的发展，从古代发明到现代高科技产品的全球影响力。
【56题详解】
句意：2025年1月，一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司推出了新的AI-DeepSeek-R1，震惊了世界。根据“In January 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek… the wrld with the new AI-DeepSeek-R1.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指该公司推出了新的AI-DeepSeek-R1，震惊了世界，surprise“（使）吃惊”，根据“In January 2025”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填surprised。
57题详解】
句意：有一群聪明的人用他们的大脑创造出新的、令人惊叹的东西。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为指人的“a grup f smart peple”，wh“谁”符合。故填wh。
【58题详解】
句意：他们专注于帮助机器自主学习，制造“中国创造”的产品，而不是“中国生产”的产品。by neself“独自”，是固定搭配，应填themselves。故填themselves。
【59题详解】
句意：长期以来，中国以制造日常用品而闻名。根据下文“This means that China was gd at making a lt f prducts quickly and cheaply”并结合备选词汇可知，中国擅长快速廉价地制造很多产品，应是以制造日常用品而闻名，be knwn fr…“以……而闻名”，是固定搭配。故填knwn。
【60题详解】
句意：实际上，在古代，中国的发明不仅使中国的生活变得更好，而且对世界产生了巨大的影响。根据“Actually in ancient times, Chinese inventins nt nly made life better in China but als had a big …arund the wrld.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指对世界产生了巨大的影响，influence“影响”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填influence。
【61题详解】
句意：这项伟大的发明帮助人们记录故事、诗歌和重要知识。根据“This great inventin helped peple recrd …pems, and imprtant knwledge.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这项伟大的发明帮助人们记录的事物及东西，应表示记录故事，stry“故事”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填stries。
【62题详解】
句意：当你走进澳大利亚悉尼的一家商店时，你可以看到华为智能手机正在打折。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，when“当……时”符合，引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。
【63题详解】
句意：中国高科技产品在其他地方的受欢迎程度甚至更高。根据“The ppularity f Chinese high-technlgy prducts is even… in ther places.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国高科技产品在其他地方的受欢迎程度甚至更高，great“大的”，根据空前的“even”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故填greater。
【64题详解】
句意：在许多欧洲国家，商店出售小米智能手机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。根据“In many… cuntries, stres sell Xiami smartphnes, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指许多欧洲国家，Eurpe“欧洲”符合，此处应用其形容词Eurpean“欧洲的”。故填Eurpean。
【65题详解】
句意：它们不仅仅是在中国制造的，而是在那里设计和开发的。根据“but designed and develped there”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指它们不仅仅是在中国制造的，此处应用simple的副词形式simply“仅仅”，作状语。故填simply。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
【答案】66. the
67. t 68. In
69. what 70. are
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了不同学生如何记笔记的方法。
【66题详解】
句意：我不会在考试前才临时抱佛脚，因为想要一次性复习完整个笔记本的内容实在太难了。the whle ntebk“整个笔记本”。故填the。
【67题详解】
句意：我还保留另一个笔记本，用来收集我在练习中犯的错误并每周复习。根据“keep anther ntebk”和“cllect”可知，此处需要不定式t来表示目的。故填t。
【68题详解】
句意：事实上，正是这样的事情赋予了书籍个性。in fact“事实上”。故填In。
【69题详解】
句意：多年以后，我可以拿起一本旧书，看到空白处的笔记，并记住我年轻时学到的东西。根据“remember”和“I learnt”可知，此处需要一个连接词来引出所学内容，需用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
【70题详解】
句意：我觉得手工记笔记太累了，因为笔记太多要记，老师写得太快。此处需要一个动词来表示存在。there be“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语是ntes，be动词用are。故填are。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Helen, a reprter frm the schl newspaper, is interviewing a student abut the tpic f the break between classes.)
A: Hi, I’m Helen, a schl reprter. Wuld yu like t accept my interview?
B: Sure, with pleasure.
A: The educatin department suggests that schls change the break time t 15 minutes. ____71____?
B: Yes, I have. I think it’s a great idea.
A: ____72____?
B: Because 10 minutes is just t shrt. I can hardly d anything meaningful during such a shrt time.
A: If the break time is 15 minutes, what wuld yu like t d?
B: ____73____. It can help me relax and get ready fr the next class.
A: That sunds gd. D yu have any suggestins fr the schl abut the lnger break time?
B: I think the schl can rganize sme interesting activities fr us during the break, such as mini-games r grup discussins. ____74____. The schl can als prvide clear plans t help students use the time wisely.
A: What gd ideas! I think they are very practical. Thanks fr sharing yur thughts.
B: ____75____. I hpe ur schl makes the break time better fr all f us.
【答案】71. Have yu heard abut this suggestin
72. Why d yu think it’s a great idea
73. I wuld like t take a shrt walk r listen t sme music
74. This can make the break time mre enjyable and prductive
75. Yu’re welcme
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了学校记者Helen采访一位学生关于课间休息时间调整的对话。
【71题详解】
根据“The educatin department suggests that schls change the break time t 15 minutes.”以及“Yes, I have.”可知此处应用have开头的一般疑问句提出对方是否听说过这个建议，故填Have yu heard abut this suggestin。
【72题详解】
根据“I think it’s a great idea.”以及“Because 10 minutes is just t shrt. I can hardly d anything meaningful during such a shrt time.”可知应询问对方为什么觉得是个好主意，故填Why d yu think it’s a great idea。
【73题详解】
根据“what wuld yu like t d?”以及“It can help me relax and get ready fr the next class.”可知可以回应自己会散散步或者听听音乐，故填I wuld like t take a shrt walk r listen t sme music。
【74题详解】
根据“such as mini-games r grup discussins”可知此处应回应迷你游戏或小组讨论带来的好处，故填This can make the break time mre enjyable and prductive。
【75题详解】
根据“Thanks fr sharing yur thughts.”可知应回应不客气，故填Yu’re welcme。
六、书面表达（20分）
76. 安静的居住环境有助于提升人们的生活质量，促进身心健康。为了给大家创设一个更好的居住氛围，请你以社区志愿者的身份，结合下面图示信息，根据写作要求，用英语写一封倡议信，向社区报刊的英文栏目投稿。
要求：
1）文中须包含下图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：residents居民，nise-prf windws隔音玻璃
Dear residents,
T create a quiet living envirnment fr everyne, I wuld like t share sme suggestins here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s jin hands t build a better living place fr all f us.
Best regards,
A Vlunteer
【答案】例文
Dear residents,
T create a quiet living envirnment fr everyne, I wuld like t share sme suggestins here.
Firstly, installing nise-prf windws can significantly reduce external nise, making ur hmes mre peaceful. Secndly, we shuld be mindful f the vlume f ur music and TV, especially during late hurs, t avid disturbing ur neighbrs. Additinally, vlunteering in cmmunity activities can help fster a sense f unity and cperatin amng residents. Lastly, establishing and adhering t cmmunity rules regarding nise levels will ensure a harmnius living envirnment fr all.
Let’s jin hands t build a better living place fr all f us.
Best regards,
A Vlunteer
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，介绍建议；
第二步，为了给大家创设一个更好的居住氛围，具体介绍建议的相关内容；
第三步，发出呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
①be mindful f注意
②avid避免
③adhering t遵守
[高分句型]
Befre
Nw
◆The Spring Festival was ____16____ celebrated by a few cuntries.
◆Many teenagers saw the Spring Festival as a time t ____17____ wishes and enjy delicius fd.
◆Sme mre cuntries have made the Spring Festival a ____18____ hliday.
◆The number f freign turists increased by ____19____ percent cmpared t 2024.
◆Schls teach children Chinese custms thrugh ____20____ like making paper-cuts and lanterns.
T invent smething means t cme up with a new idea and make it real. Many inventins have been created t slve real prblems. Let’s take a lk at sme.
Tmatan
In 2015, a juice cmpany called Kagme made a rbt backpack that can feed a runner a tmat while running. The rbt has a head that lks like a tmat, metal arms, and a bx that hlds six tmates. When the runner presses a key, the rbt takes ne tmat and brings it t the runner’s muth.
Family Bicycle
In 1939, a man named Charles Steinlauf built a very strange bicycle. It has many seats. There is ne seat at the frnt, ne at the back with pedals (踏板), ne at the tp with pedals and a wheel, and a lwer seat that hlds a small sewing machine (缝纫机). The legs f the sewing machine help the bike stand well. This inventin makes it pssible fr all family members t hang ut and exercise tgether.
A Rbt That Learns
In 2023, a cmpany called Figure built an AI rbt. The rbt can speak, fllw rders,
and learn new things. It is 1.7 meters tall, weighs 60kg. It can wrk fr abut 5 hurs at ne time. The cmpany hpes that these rbts will help peple wrk better.
Greenhuse Helmet (头盔)
A clear helmet was made in 1985. Inside the helmet are places where yu can put plants. The plants give fresh air t the persn wh wears the helmet. The helmet als has a micrphne s the wearer can talk with thers.
These inventins shw hw peple think ut f the bx t find slutins. Whether the inventrs succeed r nt, they shw their bravery and imaginatin.
stry themselves wh Eurpe knw simple surprise when great influence
Tpic: Hw Yu Take Ntes All
Cici
I have a ntebk fr taking ntes in class. I dn’t g ver it just befre tests, because it is hard t review ____66____ whle ntebk at ne g. I read it every day until I can remember it well. I als keep anther ntebk ____67____ cllect all the mistakes I made in exercises and g ver them every week.
Xiahua
It’s helpful t take ntes in the margins (空白) f bks while reading. I dn’t mind marking n the bks. ____68____ fact, it is things like this that give bks character. Years frm nw, I can pick up ne f my ld bks, see the ntes in the margins and remember ____69____ I learnt when I was yunger.
Wang Wei
Hey there! I use Pad t take pictures f the ntes blackbards. I think taking ntes by hand is t tiring, because there ____70____ t many ntes t take and the teachers write t fast. Anyway, I’m just trying t find ways t make things easier.