2026年江苏南京市中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案含音频

这是一份2026年江苏南京市中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案含音频，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，选词填空，短文填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Being a teenager is a time when we’re explring ________ we are and wanting thers t like us.
A．whB．hwC．whenD．why
【答案】A
【详解】句意：青少年时期是我们探索自己是谁，希望别人喜欢我们的时期。
考查疑问词辨析。wh谁；hw怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。结合语境及“…we are and wanting thers t like us”可知，此处应指我们在青少年时期会探索“我们是谁”，应用引导词wh。故选A。
2．A surfer catches a wave just as it is cresting, then rides alng the wave’s “face” as ________ breaks tward the beach.
A．heB．sheC．itD．they
【答案】C
【详解】句意：冲浪者在浪头刚刚升起时抓住它，然后在浪头冲向海滩时沿着它的“表面”滑行。
考查代词辨析。he他；she她；it它；they他们。分析句子可知，此处是指代前文的海浪，表示物，用代词it指代。故选C。
3．It’s ________ f yu t make t much nise when yur classmates are resting at nn.
A．fearlessB．helplessC．hpelessD．thughtless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中午同学们休息时你制造太多噪音，这是欠考虑的。
考查形容词辨析。fearless无畏的；helpless无助的；hpeless绝望的；thughtless欠考虑的。根据“make t much nise when yur classmates are resting at nn”可知，在同学休息时制造噪音的行为是欠考虑的，thughtless“欠考虑的”符合句意。故选D。
4．There are many Chinese parasl trees (梧桐树) n ________ side f Lingyuan Rad.
A．allB．bthC．eachD．every
【答案】C
【详解】句意：灵园路的每一边都有许多梧桐树。
考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上都；bth两者都，后接可数名词复数；each两者或两者以上中的每一个，后接可数名词单数；every三者或三者以上中的每一个。道路只有两边，排除A、D；side为单数形式，排除B；这里强调道路两边中的每一边，所以用each，故选C。
5．—May I carry the knife nt the train, sir?
—Srry, yu ________. Please lk at the sign.

A．needn’tB．may ntC．wuldn’tD．mustn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——先生，我可以带这把刀上火车吗？——抱歉，你不可以。请看标志。
考查情态动词的用法。needn’t不必；may nt可能不；wuldn’t不会；mustn’t禁止，不可以。根据“nt the train”和“Srry”以及“Please lk at the sign.”可知，此处表示禁止携带刀具上火车，应用mustn’t表示禁止。故选D。
6．T make DeepSeek wrk perfectly, yu need t give it sme clear ________.
A．intrductinsB．inventinsC．instructinsD．instruments
【答案】C
【详解】句意：为了让DeepSeek完美运行，你需要给它一些清晰的指令。
考查名词辨析。intrductins介绍；inventins发明；instructins指令，说明；instruments乐器，工具。根据“T make DeepSeek wrk perfectly”可知，要让DeepSeek完美运行，需要给予它明确的操作指示，所以用instructins，故选C。
7．Music is pwer. When wrds ________, music speaks.
A．failB．remainC．explainD．succeed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当语言失效时，音乐开始诉说。
考查动词辨析。fail失败；remain保持；explain解释；succeed成功。根据“Music is pwer”以及“music speaks”可知，这里说的是言语不起作用的时候，音乐发挥作用，所以用“fail”。故选A。
8．The chart shws us that
A．DIY can help mst teenagers reduce stress
B．very few teenagers d DIY t learn a new skill
C．teenagers enjy ding DIY fr the same reasn
D．DIY abut Chinese culture is the mst ppular
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这份图向我们表明了关于中国文化的DIY是最受欢迎的。
考查图表分析能力。A项“DIY可以帮助大多数青少年减轻压力”；B项“很少有青少年通过DIY来学习一项新技能”；C项“青少年喜欢DIY也是出于同样的原因”；D项“关于中国文化的DIY最受欢迎”。根据图中各项占比最高的是“Enjy Chinese culture 52.8%”可知，关于中国文化的DIY是最受欢迎的。故选D。
9．—Peple in Nanjing are wrking tgether t make the city mre beautiful.
—That’s it. ________.
A．Every dg has its dayB．Many hands make light wrk
C．The early bird catches the wrmD．Put all yur eggs in ne basket
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——南京的人们正在共同努力让这座城市变得更加美丽。——确实如此。众人拾柴火焰。
考查谚语辨析。Every dg has its day人人皆有得意日；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高；The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Put all yur eggs in ne basket孤注一掷。根据“Peple in Nanjing are wrking tgether t make the city mre beautiful.”可知，强调的是人们共同努力，即众人合作的力量，“Many hands make light wrk”符合语境。故选B。
10．The Shenzhu-19 astrnaut Cai Xuzhe ________ his fifth spacewalk utside the Tiangng space statin n 21 March.
A．brke utB．wrked utC．turned utD．carried ut
【答案】D
【详解】句意：3月21日，神舟19号宇航员蔡旭哲在天宫空间站外进行了第五次太空行走。
考查动词短语辨析。brke ut爆发；wrked ut解决；turned ut结果是；carried ut完成，执行。根据“Cai Xuzhe…his fifth spacewalk utside the Tiangng space statin”可知，此处是说宇航员执行第五次太空行走任务，强调动作的完成，应用carried ut。故选D。
11．What can we learn frm the picture n the right?
A．The wman n the left arrived n time.B．They are meeting in frnt f a restaurant.
C．They watched a mvie tgether just nw.D．The wman n the right didn’t wait lng.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们能从右边的图片中了解到什么？
考查情景交际。The wman n the left arrived n time.左边那位女士准时到达；They are meeting in frnt f a restaurant.他们在一家餐馆前会面；They watched a mvie tgether just nw.他们刚刚一起看了一部电影；The wman n the right didn’t wait lng.右边的女士没有等太久。根据图片上右侧女士“N. I just gt here”可知，她也是刚刚到，因此推断她没有等很久。故选D。
12．If yu dn’t take the GPS with yu, yu will be ________ a blind man in the rainfrest.
A．as gd asB．as well asC．as fast asD．as wise as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你不随身携带GPS，你将和热带雨林中的盲人差不多。
考查短语辨析。as gd as几乎，差不多；as well as和……一样好；as fast as和……一样快； as wise as和……一样明智。根据“If yu dn’t take the GPS with yu”可知，是如果不带GPS，会像盲人一样差不多。故选A。
13．Stephen said that he liked the ________ in the match. Peple wrked tgether and tried their best t get gals.
A．stressB．serviceC．teamwrkD．cntributin
【答案】C
【详解】句意：斯蒂芬说他喜欢比赛中的团队合作。人们齐心协力，竭尽全力去进球。
考查名词辨析。stress压力；service服务；teamwrk团队合作；cntributin贡献。根据“Peple wrked tgether and tried their best t get gals.”可知，这里说的是团队合作，故选C。
14．Surfing is a great sprt t try ________ yu are a strng swimmer and like excitement.
A．ifB．rC．sD．unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你是一名游泳健将并且喜欢刺激，冲浪是一项很好的尝试运动。
考查连词辨析。if如果；r或者；s所以；unless除非。根据“Surfing is a great sprt t try ... yu are a strng swimmer and like excitement.”可知，空后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
15．—The wrld’s first humanid rbt half-marathn is s interesting!
—________. Rbts will be part f ur lives in the future.
A．I’m afraid ntB．It desn’t matterC．That’s nt the caseD．I can’t agree mre
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——世界上第一个人形机器人半程马拉松太有趣了！——我完全同意。机器人将成为我们未来生活的一部分。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid nt我恐怕不行；It desn’t matter没关系；That’s nt the case事实并非如此；I can’t agree mre我完全同意。根据“Rbts will be part f ur lives in the future.”可知，是赞同对方所说的观点。故选D。
二、完形填空
Lisa wrked with her mther in their vegetable garden every day t make a living. They sld the vegetables at the farmers’ 16 . Lisa made sure the plants were never t dry, s the vegetables wuld be healthy and 17 fr the market. Hwever, while caring fr the vegetables, she ften 18 they were beautiful flwers.
Lisa culd nly 19 grwing flwers. Her mther didn’t 20 her t grw any because she thught it wasn’t practical. Only city peple buy flwers, 21 n ne in the pr village wuld waste mney n smething s silly.
One day, she saw Mrs. Bradley, the nly persn wh planted flwers in the village, pull up a weak plant and thrw it away. Lisa quietly 22 the withered (枯萎的) plant and rushed hme. She planted it as 23 as she culd and tk care f it in secret every day.
Time spent with the little plant made Lisa’s lng days nt s 24 . One mrning, she was amazed t see her flwer blm (盛放). It was the mst beautiful flwer Lisa had ever seen! She realized that the 25 f life cmes frm ding what ne lves. In grwing flwers, she had als grwn a mre clrful life.
16．A．farmB．fieldC．huseD．market
17．A．tallB．readyC．cheapD．famus
18．A．dubtedB．prmisedC．realizedD．wished
19．A．insist nB．depend nC．dream abutD．fight fr
20．A．askB．allwC．remindD．prmise
21．A．ifB．unlessC．whileD．thugh
22．A．picked upB．set upC．put upD．tidied up
23．A．clearlyB．carefullyC．plitelyD．peacefully
24．A．bringB．interestingC．excitingD．surprising
25．A．cycleB．balanceC．dutyD．jy
【答案】
16．D 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述莉萨为谋生和母亲在菜园劳作并售卖蔬菜，她一直梦想种植花朵却未获母亲允许，后来偷偷照料一株枯萎的花苗使其盛放的故事。
16．句意：她们在农贸市场售卖蔬菜。
farm农场；field田地；huse房子；market市场。根据原文“sld the vegetables”可知，售卖蔬菜的场所是“市场”，“farmers ’ market”表示“农贸市场”，故选D。
17．句意：莉萨确保植物不会太干，这样蔬菜就能健康且为上市做好准备。
tall高的；ready准备好的；cheap便宜的；famus著名的。根据原文“fr the market”可知，蔬菜养护好是为了“准备好”上市，“be ready fr”表示“为……做好准备”，故选B。
18．句意：然而，在照料蔬菜时，她常常希望它们是美丽的花朵。
dubted怀疑；prmised承诺；realized意识到；wished希望。根据原文“while caring fr the were beautiful flwers”可知，应是照料蔬菜时“希望”它们是花，故选D。
19．句意：莉萨只能梦想种植花朵。
insist n坚持；depend n依靠；dream abut梦想；fight fr为……而战。根据原文“her mther didn’ t grw any”可知，母亲不允许她种花，所以她只能“梦想”，故选C。
20．句意：她母亲不允许她种任何花，因为觉得这不实用。
ask询问；allw允许；remind提醒；prmise承诺。根据原文“it wasn’t practical”可知，母亲认为种花不实用，所以“不允许”她种，“allw sb. t d sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”，故选B。
21．句意：只有城里人买花，而贫穷村庄里没人会把钱浪费在这种无用的东西上。
if如果；unless除非；while而、然而（表对比）；thugh尽管。根据原文“Only city peple buy flwers”与“n ne in the pr village wuld waste mney”可知，前后是对比关系，用while，故选C。
22．句意：莉萨悄悄地捡起那株枯萎的植物，冲回了家。
picked up捡起；set up建立；put up举起；tidied up整理。根据原文“pull up a weak plant and thrw it away”可知，布拉德利夫人扔掉了枯萎的植物，莉萨把它“捡起”，故选A。
23．句意：她尽可能小心地把它种下，每天偷偷照料它。
clearly清晰地；carefully小心地；plitely礼貌地；peacefully平静地。根据原文“tk care f it in secret every day”可知，她偷偷精心照料花苗，种植时也会“小心地”，故选B。
24．句意：和这株小植物相处的时光让莉萨漫长的日子不再那么无聊。
bring无聊的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据原文“she was amazed t see her flwer blm”可知，她喜爱这株花苗，和它相处让日子不再“无聊”，故选A。
25．句意：她意识到人生的乐趣源于做自己热爱的事。
cycle循环；balance平衡；duty责任；jy乐趣。根据原文“In grwing flwers, she had als grwn a mre clrful life”可知，种花让她的生活更丰富多彩，说明这是人生的“乐趣”，故选D。
三、阅读理解
A
26．What des Tm think f a tidy rm?
A．It helps draw his attentin.B．It helps reduce his wrries.
C．It helps imprve his independence.D．It helps develp his creativity.
27．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this text?
A．Family arguments have a little t d with messy bedrms.
B．We can leave clthes n the flr t make the rm lk cl.
C．A clean desk is helpful fr students t d well in learning.
D．Spending much time tidying every crner is meaningful.
28．What’s the purpse f this text?
A．T give teens sme suggestins n being creative.
B．T teach teens hw t decrate their rms nicely.
C．T prvide teens with a reprt abut family arguments.
D．T suggest hw t balance a messy rm and a tidy rm.
【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文主要围绕“卧室乱一点可以吗”这一话题，呈现了青少年的不同观点，并提供了在整洁与凌乱之间找到平衡的建议。
26．细节理解题。根据Tm的观点“Tidy spaces help me fcus. I can’t study well if my desk is in a mess.”可知，整洁的空间能帮助他集中注意力，这与选项A“它有助于吸引他的注意力”意思相符。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“A clean desk helps hmewrk”可知，干净的书桌有助于学习，故选C。
28．主旨大意题。文章在呈现了不同观点后，在“Our Suggestins”部分明确提出“FIND BALANCE (平衡)!”，并给出了具体建议，因此本文的目的是建议青少年如何在凌乱的房间和整洁的房间之间找到平衡。故选D。
B
China Media Grup has shwn the mascts (吉祥物) fr the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, drawing frm China’s rich hrse culture. The fur lively mascts, named “Qíqí”, “Jìjì”, “Chíchí”, and “Chéngchéng” —stand fr the gala’s theme “Qi Ji Chi Cheng, Mmentum Unstppable”. It shws the idea f achieving success and wish fr a bright future. The designs f the mascts cme frm traditinal Chinese hrse images f different dynasties.
As the Year f the Hrse is cming, these fur mascts will bring jy and hpe. They will als becme part f the glbal celebratin f Chinese New Year. Frm ancient times t tday, these lively hrses run tward a bright future, encuraging everyne t face the New Year’s chances bravely.
29．What des the 2026 Spring Festival Gala’s theme shw?
A．The hpe fr health and strength.B．The wish fr success and a bright future.
C．The culture f Chinese hrse.D．The beauty f traditinal Chinese culture.
30．Which f the fllwing might be the picture f Jìjì?
A．B．C．D．
31．Which f the fllwing abut the fur mascts are mentined in the text?
①Wh designs them. ②Where their designs cme frm.
③What they lk like. ④What they stand fr.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
32．What is the main idea f the text?
A．The histry f traditinal Chinese hrse culture.
B．The imprtance f prtecting the living wild hrses.
C．The intrductin f 2026 Spring Festival Gala’s mascts.
D．The way f designing 2026 Spring Festival Gala’s mascts.
【答案】29．B 30．C 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年央视春晚的四个吉祥物“Qiqi”“Jiji”“Chichi”和“Chéngchéng”，说明了它们的设计来源、外形特点以及所代表的意义。
29．细节理解题。根据文章“ fr the gala’s theme 'Qi Ji Chi Cheng, Mmentum Unstppable'. It shws the idea f achieving success and wish fr a bright future.”可知，2026年春晚的主题展示了取得成功的理念和对美好未来的祝愿。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据文章“Jiji: His bdy shape is based n a famus Han Dynasty treasure, 'Tng Ben Ma’. He shws an active and strng spirit with his wings spread as if flying thrugh cluds.”可知，Jiji的设计有翅膀，看起来像在云中飞翔。对比图片，选项C的形象符合这一描述。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据文章内容：②“His design cmes frm 'Li Ma Zun’, a Western Zhu Dynasty treasure.”等描述，提到了设计来源；③“ a plite and yuthful spirit.”等描述，提到了它们的样子；④“ fr the gala’s theme ‘Qi Ji Chi Cheng, Mmentum Unstppable’.”提到了它们所代表的意义。文中未提及“谁设计了它们”，因此②③④被提及。故选D。
32．主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍了2026年春晚吉祥物的发布，随后分别介绍了四个吉祥物的设计来源、外形和意义，最后总结了它们带来的意义。全文围绕2026年春晚吉祥物展开介绍。故选C。
C
The term “pre-made dish” has been a ht tpic ver the past few mnths.
In September, Lu Yngha, a well-knwn businessman, said n Sina Weib that many dishes served at Xibei Restaurant were pre-made. But Xibei disagreed with this and invited the public t visit their kitchens. During these visits, peple discvered frzen brccli that culd last fr tw years. This led t mre public arguments. On September 15, 2025, Xibei said srry in an pen letter, saying they let custmers dwn.
What are “pre-made dishes”? Accrding t a 2024 gvernment ntice, pre-made dishes refer t prepackaged (预包装的) fds made frm farm prducts and prcessed in factries. These dishes need t be heated r cked befre eating. Fresh vegetables and ready-t-eat fds such as salads are nt cnsidered pre-made.
Many peple wrry that the additives (添加剂) in pre-made dishes may cause health prblems. Hwever, Tan Guijun frm Tianjin First Central Hspital tld Xinhua News Agency that if peple fllw the safety rules t prepare, stre and ck the fd, the fd will remain enugh nutritin (营养) fr peple.
As the fd industry develps rapidly and peple’s lives becme busier, many peple agree that pre-made dishes have becme an unavidable thing. Yet, being ▲ matters mst: restaurants shuld clearly tell custmers if they use pre-made dishes. Unluckily, nw there are n clear rules requiring them t d s. Mst businesses ften chse nt t prvide the infrmatin, Legal Daily reprted.
The gvernment has been wrking t slve the prblem. A draft (草案) f natinal fd safety standards fr pre-made dishes has already been passed by experts and will sn be pen fr public. These standards will clearly explain what pre-made dishes are, and restaurants will have t tell the public if and hw they use such prducts.
33．Why des the writer mentin Xibei at the beginning f the passage?
A．T raise the ppularity f Xibei Restaurant.
B．T intrduce the ht tpic f pre-made dishes.
C．T tell readers what pre-made dishes are.
D．T discuss if pre-made dishes are gd fr peple.
34．Accrding t the 2024 gvernment ntice, which f the fllwing is a pre-made dish?
A．A fresh lettuce bught frm a supermarket.
B．A bwl f salad sld in a supermarket.
C．A frzen pizza that needs t be heated.
D．A fried egg cked and served at nce.
35．Which wrd can be put in the blank (空白处) f Paragraph 5?
A．delicius.B．hnest.C．cheap.D．clean.
36．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Pre-made dishes will cause mre health prblems.
B．Peple can avid pre-made dishes in the future.
C．The fd safety standards have been put int practice.
D．Restaurants will prvide clear infrmatin abut pre-made dishes.
【答案】33．B 34．C 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文围绕“预制菜”这一热点话题展开，通过西贝餐厅的争议事件引出话题，介绍了预制菜的定义、公众担忧、行业现状及即将出台的国家标准。
33．推理判断题。根据“The term ‘pre-made dish’ has been a ht tpic ver the past few mnths.”及下文对西贝事件的描述可知，作者在文章开头提到西贝是为了引出预制菜这一热门话题。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Accrding t a 2024 gvernment ntice, pre-made dishes refer t prepackaged fds made frm farm prducts and prcessed in factries. These dishes need t be heated r cked befre eating.”可知，预制菜需满足“预包装、工厂加工、食用前加热”三要素，需要加热的冷冻披萨符合预制菜的定义。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据冒号后的解释“restaurants shuld clearly tell custmers if they use pre-made dishes”可知，此处强调的是商家要诚实告知消费者，故需填入与“诚信”相关的词汇。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“A draft f natinal fd safety standards… and restaurants will have t tell the public if and hw they use such prducts.”可知，未来餐厅将需要提供关于预制菜的明确信息。故选D。
D
Da Jiang Innvatin, knwn as DJI, is a glbal leader in drne (无人机) technlgy. The funder f DJI is Wang Ta. Arund 2005, when he was a university student in Hng Kng, Wang began the early wrk f DJI’s prjects. In 2006, he mved t Shenzhen and put tgether a small team. That same year, he set up DJI.
At first, DJI fcused n develping flight cntrl systems. Then they created the multi-rtr autpilt system, which made drnes mre balanced during flight. This was a big prgress in drne technlgy and led t DJI’s first drne fr cmmn peple t use in 2013: the Phantm 1. It was mre user-friendly than ther drnes available at the time.
The Phantm 1 changed the whle situatin. It made taking phts and vides frm the sky easy fr everyne, nt just experts. With cntrl frm a distance and advanced (先进的) GPS systems, users culd take amazing sky-high vides and phts.
▲ . Fr example, the Inspire series is widely used in film-making, while the Matrice series helps with imprtant tasks like fighting fires r finding lst peple. Yu might als ntice that mre and mre peple are using the Pcket series t recrd their daily lives.
As a pineer in the field f drnes, DJI has been imprving drne technlgy. It is the first cmpany t ffer 4K vide recrding in cnsumer drnes. Their 3-axis gimbal systems help keep ftage (镜头) smth and withut shaking. DJI drnes are als built with safety in mind. They use advanced GPS systems t find their psitin and then avid things in the way s as t reduce the risk f accidents.
Tday, DJI drnes are knwn as a symbl f Chinese new technlgy, shwing the cuntry’s grwing influence in high-tech industries.
37．When did Wang Ta set up DJI?
A．In 2005.B．In 2006.C．In 2013.D．In 2026.
38．What can we infer abut the Phantm 1 frm the text?
A．It was hardly used by skilled filmmakers.B．It didn’t need t use advanced GPS systems.
C．It was the first drne created in the wrld.D．It was easier t use than ther drnes at that time.
39．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put back int the blank ▲ ?
A．DJI has als develped drnes fr different needs.
B．DJI decided t imprve the safety f the drnes.
C．The Phantm 1 became very ppular wrldwide.
D．DJI’s technlgy has been widely recgnized.
40．What is the writer’s purpse f writing this text?
A．T encurage readers t buy DJI drnes.
B．T tell the life stry f DJI’s funder Wang Ta.
C．T explain hw t use DJI drnes t recrd life.
D．T intrduce DJI’s develpment in drne technlgy.
【答案】37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大疆创新（DJI）的发展历程及其在无人机技术领域的创新与成就，包括创始人、早期发展、产品系列以及技术突破等内容。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In 2006, he mved t Shenzhen and put tgether a small team. That same year, he set up DJI.”可知，王涛是在2006年搬到深圳并组建团队，同年创立了大疆。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It was mre user-friendly than ther drnes available at the time.”可知，Phantm 1比当时市面上其他无人机更易于操作，由此可推断它使用起来更方便。故选D。
39．推理判断题。空白处后文列举了Inspire系列、Matrix系列和Pcket系列的不同用途，说明大疆针对不同需求开发了多种无人机。选项A“DJI has als develped drnes fr different needs.”总领下文，符合逻辑。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。全文围绕大疆从创立到技术创新、产品线扩展及其行业影响展开，目的是介绍大疆在无人机技术领域的发展历程与成就。选项D概括了文章主旨。故选D。
四、单词拼写
41．Learning t play an __________ (乐器) can help children imprve science and language skills.
【答案】instrument
【详解】句意：学习演奏乐器可以帮助孩子提高科学和语言技能。乐器：instrument，根据“an”可知，应用名词单数形式。故填instrument。
42．The exciting dance always ________ (使……满意) the peple, leaving them with big smiles and lud screaming.
【答案】satisfies
【详解】句意：激动人心的舞蹈总是让人们满意，给他们留下灿烂的笑容和大声的尖叫。satisfy意为“使……满意”，动词；再根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“The exciting dance”为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用三单形式satisfies。故填satisfies。
43．It is celebrated in many ________ (亚洲的) cuntries n different dates every year.
【答案】Asian
【详解】句意：每年在许多亚洲国家，它在不同的日期被庆祝。根据“many... (亚洲的) cuntries”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“cuntries”，“亚洲的”英文是“Asian”，故填Asian。
44．Peple prepare fr the hliday by making decratins with red and gld which represent luck, happiness and ________ (财富).
【答案】wealth
【详解】句意：人们通过制作红色和金色的装饰品来为节日做准备，这些颜色代表着好运、幸福和财富。根据汉语提示可知，wealth“财富”，在句子中与“luck”和“happiness”并列，共同构成宾语部分，作动词represent“代表”的宾语，故填wealth。
45．Lunar New Year, a festival that dates back ________ (超过) 3,000 years, marks the start f spring and new year.
【答案】ver/mre than
【详解】句意：农历新年，一个可以追溯到3000多年前的节日，标志着春天和新年的开始。ver或mre than表示“超过”，符合语境。故填ver/mre than。
46．In many cultures, the wl is ________ (cnsider) as a symbl f wisdm.
【答案】cnsidered
【详解】句意：在许多文化中，猫头鹰被视为智慧的象征。句中“the wl”是动作“cnsider”的承受者，应用被动语态；被动语态结构为“be + 动词过去分词”，cnsider的过去分词是cnsidered。
47．The Maca Museum tells the stry f hw peple frm different backgrunds have lived __________ (peace) tgether.
【答案】peacefully
【详解】句意：澳门博物馆讲述了来自不同背景的人们如何和平地生活在一起的故事。lived为动词，需副词修饰。peace的副词形式为peacefully“和平地”。故填peacefully。
48．Educatin is nt preparatin fr life; educatin is life ________ (it).
【答案】itself
【详解】句意：教育不是为生活做准备，教育本身就是生活。根据“Educatin is nt preparatin fr life; educatin is life...”可知，这里强调教育本身，要用反身代词，“it”的反身代词是“itself”，故填itself。
49．When yu rise t the challenges, yu will learn great knwledge and enjy ________ (persn) grwth.
【答案】persnal
【详解】句意：当你迎接挑战时，你将学到丰富的知识并享受个人成长。根据“yu will learn great knwledge and ”以及提示可知，空格处需要形容词作定语，修饰名词grwth，说明成长的性质是个人的，persn的形容词形式为persnal，persnal grwth“个人成长”，固定搭配，故填persnal。
50．The funder f DeepSeek—Liang Wenfeng is a man full f ________ (invent).
【答案】inventin
【详解】句意：DeepSeek的创始人梁文峰是一个充满创造力的人。根据“full f”可知，这里需要填名词形式，invent“发明”，是动词，其名词形式是inventin，表示“创造力”。故填inventin。
五、选词填空
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
Chinese cartn makers have been using stries frm ld Chinese legends since 1941, when China’s first cartn Princess Irn Fan 51 . In 2024, the mvie Nezha became super ppular. It was als China’s first 3D cartn 52 n huge IMAX screens.
The directr, Yang Yu, spent tw years 53 the stry. Making the whle mvie tk three years, making it the hardest cartn ever created in China. The film has ver 1,300 54 effect scenes. Mre than 20 Chinese cmpanies and 1,600 wrkers helped create magical places like fairy tale wrlds, the Dragn King’s secret palace, and battles between fire and water. Just ne amazing scene tk tw mnths t finish!
Yang wanted t make a mvie abut fighting unfair ideas and changing peple’s 55 . He chse Nezha, a yung her wh breaks rules but fights fr what’s right.
【答案】51．was made 52．shwn 53．imprving 54．special 55．future
【导语】本文主要讲述中国动画制作的发展情况。自1941年中国首部动画片《铁扇公主》制作以来，动画制作者常采用中国古代传说故事。
51．句意：自1941年中国第一部动画片《铁扇公主》制作以来，中国动画制作人一直在使用中国古代传说中的故事。根据“China’s first cartn Princess Irn Fan”可知，这里说的是第一部动画片被制作，“was made”是“make”的一般过去时被动语态，意为“被制作” ，符合语境。故填was made。
52．句意：它也是第一部在大型IMAX屏幕上放映的中国3D动画片。根据“n huge IMAX screens”可知，这里说的是在屏幕上放映，“shwn”是“shw”的过去分词，有“放映；展示”的意思 ，符合语境。故填shwn。
53．句意：导演杨宇花了两年时间完善这个故事。根据“spent tw years”及语境可知，这里说的是花费时间做某事，“spend +时间+（in）ding sth.”表示“花费时间做某事” ，“imprving”是“imprve”的动名词形式，意为“完善；改进”，符合语境。故填imprving。
54．句意：这部电影有1300多个特效场景。根据“effect scenes”及语境可知，这里说的是特效场景，“special effect”是固定搭配，意为“特效” ，“special”意为“特殊的” ，符合语境。故填special。
55．句意：杨想制作一部关于对抗不公平观念和改变人们命运的电影。根据“changing peple’s”及语境可知，这里说的是改变人们的某种事物，“future”作名词时意为“未来；命运” ，符合语境。故填future。
六、短文填空
Fr mst Grade 9 students, junir high schl life is cming t an end. It’s a time full f memries, grwth and challenges. Lking back, we have learned nt nly knwledge but als imprtant life lessns.
We met kind teachers wh nt nly taught us hw t study but als hw t be a gd persn. They encuraged us when we failed exams and praised us when we made 56 (进步). We made clse friends wh shared jys and srrws with us. We studied tgether, played tgether and helped each ther thrugh difficult times. These friendships will stay with us 57 (长久地).
Junir high schl als taught us t be independent and respnsible. We learned t 58 (管理) ur wn time, finish ur tasks n time and take respnsibility fr ur mistakes. We faced many challenges, frm difficult exams t varius cmpetitins. Each challenge made us strnger and mre cnfident.
As we 59 (准备) fr the senir high schl entrance exam, we knw that junir high schl is just a start f ur life jurney. The memries and lessns we gt here will be ur 60 (宝藏), and they will help us face the new life in senir high schl bravely.
【答案】56．prgress 57．frever 58．manage 59．prepare 60．treasure
【导语】本文是一篇初中毕业主题的记叙文（夹叙夹议）‌，核心围绕初三学生回望初中生活展开。
56．句意：他们考试失利时鼓励我们，取得进步时表扬我们。“进步”常见的英文表达为“prgress”，“make prgress”为固定短语，表示“取得进步”。此处用“prgress”。
57．句意：这些友谊将永远陪伴着我们。“长久地”常见英文表达为“frever”，它是一个副词，在句中作状语，修饰前面的“stay with”，此处用“frever”。
58．句意：我们学会了管理自己的时间，按时完成任务，并为自己的错误负责。“管理”对应的英文单词是“manage”，“learn t d sth.”为固定结构，意为“学习做某事”，t 后接动词原形“manage”。
59．句意：当我们为中考做准备时，我们知道初中只是我们人生旅程的一个起点。准备”常见英文表达为“prepare”，“prepare fr...”表示“为……做准备”，as引导时间状语从句，从句描述现在的一般性动作，用一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词用原形“prepare”。
60．句意：我们在这里获得的回忆和经验教训将成为我们的宝藏，它们将帮助我们勇敢地面对高中的新生活。“宝藏”常见英文表达为“treasure”，此处为不可数概念。
七、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—10小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意：1—7题每空只填1个单词；8—9题每空不超过5个单词，第10题词数不限。
Chinese fancy knts, als called Chinese knts, refer t the traditinal decrative knts in Chinese culture. They began as a frm f flk art in the Tang and Sng Dynasties in China, and became ppular in the Ming Dynasty. Lng ag, they fund their way t Japan and ther neighburing cuntries, and were well received there. Nw they are taken as ne f the symbls f Chinese culture.
As fr the name itself, it is meaningful. The Chinese character fr “knt”, jie, means “cnnectin” r “cmbinatin”. It reminds peple f sme cultural cncepts like marriage, brtherhd, friendship, unity and reunin (团圆). Meanwhile, the prnunciatin f the Chinese character jie is very clse t that f ji, “gd luck”. As a result, Chinese knts perfectly serve as a way t express peple’s strng wishes fr gd things like jy, lve and gd luck. Besides, the knts, widely existing in the everyday life f the Chinese, cme in varius (各种各样的) sizes. Small nes are jined t jewellery, clthes, gift-wrapping and furniture t attract peple’s attentin, and large nes are applied (应用) like fine paintings r phtgraphs t decrate a living rm r study. Whether large r small, there are ver a dzen basic knt patterns (样式), named accrding t their shapes, usages r rigins. Fr example, Duble Cin Knts are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape f tw ancient Chinese cins, meaning “gd things cming in pairs”. Hwever, almst all the main styles f Chinese fancy knts are made up f tw very similar parts, and the patterns n the frnt and the back sides are als similar in every detail.
In additin t their varied sizes and patters, Chinese knts are famus fr their bright clurs. Each f the Chinese knts is made f nly ne string f cttn, silk, gld r silver. But the clurs f the strings are rich and have varius traditinal cultural meanings. Amng the mst cmmnly used base clurs, red symblises gd luck and happiness, green means health and harmny, and yellw, which was nce knwn as the emperr’s clur, may represent wealth and hnur.
In brief, the famus Chinese fancy knts fully shw the depth f Chinese culture. These brightly clured knts f varius patterns, with their endless chains f knts, symblise that life n earth will cntinue frever.
Chinese knts: A Symbl f Chinese Culture
【答案】
61．spread 62．Meaning/Meanings 63．sunds 64．Different 65．bth/tw 66．single 67．lasting 68．Luck Knt (回答合理即可) 69．red (回答合理即可) 70．Because red represents gd luck and I hpe the knt will help make the event a big success. (回答合理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的历史、文化意义、形状、用途和颜色等信息。
61．根据“Lng ag, they fund their way t Japan and ther neighburing cuntries, and were well received there.”可知，中国结传播到了其他国家，spread“传播”，根据“started”可知，时态用一般过去时，spread的过去式是spread。故填spread。
62．根据“As fr the name itself, it is meaningful.”可知，是介绍名字的意义，meaning“意义”，此处用名词单复数均可。故填Meaning/Meanings。
63．根据“Meanwhile, the prnunciatin f the Chinese character jie is very clse t that f ji, ‘gd luck’.”可知，“结”的发音与“吉”相似，sund“发音”，根据“means”可知，此处用动词第三人称单数形式与其并列。故填sunds。
64．根据“Besides, the knts, widely existing in the everyday life f the Chinese, cme in varius (各种各样的) sizes.”可知，中国结的大小是不同的，different“不同的”，形容词作定语。故填Different。
65．根据“Hwever, almst all the main styles f Chinese fancy knts are made up f tw very similar parts, and the patterns n the frnt and the back sides are als similar in every detail.”可知，中国结的图案在两面都相似，bth/tw sides“两面”。故填bth/tw。
66．根据“Each f the Chinese knts is made f nly ne string f cttn, silk, gld r silver.”可知，中国结是由一根线制成的，single“单一的”，形容词作定语。故填single。
67．根据“These brightly clured knts f varius patterns, with their endless chains f knts, symblise that life n earth will cntinue frever.”可知，中国结象征着生命的永恒价值。lasting“永恒的”，形容词作定语。故填lasting。
68．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Luck Knt。
69．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为red。
70．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Because red represents gd luck and I hpe the knt will help make the event a big success.
八、书面表达
71．短短几十年时间，中国汽车实现了从“中国制造”到“中国智造”的飞跃。你校英文网站想介绍中国汽车的发展历程，请你根据以下图片内容及相关提示信息，描述中国汽车的过去和现在，展望中国汽车的未来，并谈谈自己的感受。
要求：
(1) 文章需包含图中所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2) 需谈谈自己对中国汽车发展的感受；
(3) 词数80—100。短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。
In just a few decades, Chinese cars have made great prgress frm “Made in China” t “Created in China”.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
In just a few decades, Chinese cars have made great prgress frm “Made in China” t “Created in China”.
In the past, there were few cars in China, and mst f them were made in freign cuntries. But nw things have changed a lt. We can see many cars n the rads, and a number f them run n electricity, which is mre envirnmentally friendly. What’s mre, Chinese car brands are becming mre ppular arund the wrld. Lking t the future, I believe there will be mre smart cars with advanced technlgies like autmatic driving.
I’m really prud f the rapid develpment f Chinese cars, and I hpe Chinese cars will shine even mre n the glbal stage.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：看图作文；
②时态：灵活运用多种时态；
③提示：对应时间线图示的三个阶段分别描述中国汽车的过去、现在与未来，并谈谈个人感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步：描述过去，简述了汽车数量少和依赖外国制造的落后状况；
第二步：描述现在，从数量、技术特点、品牌影响力三个层面描绘繁荣的现状，与过去形成鲜明对比；
第三步：展望未来，基于提示合理预测智能化和自动驾驶的技术方向；
第四步：表达作为中国人的自豪感以及对未来的美好祝愿，使文章富有情感温度。
[亮点词汇]
①envirnmentally friendly环保的
②advanced technlgies先进技术
③autmatic driving自动驾驶
[高分句型]
①We can see many cars n the rads, and a number f them run n electricity, which is mre envirnmentally friendly. (运用了“which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
②Lking t the future, I believe there will be mre smart cars with advanced technlgies like autmatic driving. (运用了现在分词短语作状语，以及省略“that”的宾语从句)
Let’s talk ... Is it OK t have a messy bedrm?
It’s usual t hear a parent say “Tidy yur rm”. Lts f family disagreements are caused by children’s messy bedrms.
Our SuggestinsFIND BALANCE (平衡)!Keep shared areas tidy! Respect yur family’s space, like the living rm.
Organize key places! A clean desk helps hmewrk; a clean bed imprves sleep.
Make yurself safe! Decrate (装饰) yur rm freely. Dn’t leave clthes r bags n theflr—they can make yu fall dwn!
Small steps matter! Spend nly 5 minutes daily tidying ne crner. Celebrate small wins like aclean bkshelf.
What d yu think?
Tell us what yu think by sending emails t
Qíqí: His design cmes frm “Li Ma Zun”, a Western Zhu Dynasty treasure. He wears an ancient hrse decratin and has his mane （鬃毛） tied up, shwing a plite and yuthful spirit.
Jìjì: His bdy shape is based n a famus Han Dynasty treasure, “Tng Ben Ma”. He shws an active and strng spirit with his wings spread as if flying thrugh cluds.
Chíchí: His idea cmes frm the Tang Dynasty’s “San Hua Ma”. Chichi lks cnfident and brave, with his tail tied up, shwing a cnfident and calm manner.
Chéngchéng:
He is mdeled after the Przewalski’s hrse, the nly living wild hrse in the wrld. He lks strng and healthy, which shws that humans and nature can live tgether in peace.
imprving shwn was made special future
HistryChinese knts are a traditinal art frm that started in China and then 61 t ther cuntries.
62 f the nameJie means “cnnectin” and 63 a lt like ji, which expresses jy and luck.
Types 64 in size, Chinese knts have patterns that lk almst the same n 65 sides.
ClursChinese knts made with a 66 string, feature bright clurs that carry cultural meanings.
ImprtanceThey fully shw the depth f Chinese culture and 67 value f life.
Yur creative designIf yu need t design a Chinese knt as a symbl fr the Schl Culture Week, what name and clurs will yu chse fr yur knt? Name f yur knt: 68 Clurs t use: 69 .
Why d yu make such chices?
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