2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲义练习(全国通用)秘籍04阅读7选5(段首句+段中句+段尾句)(抢分秘籍)(原卷版+解析)

这是一份2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲义练习(全国通用)秘籍04阅读7选5(段首句+段中句+段尾句)(抢分秘籍)(原卷版+解析)，共6页。试卷主要包含了段首句，段中句，段尾句等内容，欢迎下载使用。

目录
一、段首句
二、段中句
三、段尾句
一、段首句

高考英语7选5段首句往往是段落主题句，掌握以下秘籍快速破题：
定基调：快速浏览首句，抓住关键词（名词、动词），预判下文展开方向（举例、因果、转折等）。
找匹配：去选项里找同义复现或逻辑衔接词（如Hwever表转折，Therefre表因果）。同义复现往往是答案，逻辑一致是关键。
排干扰：若首句是疑问句，下文必作答；若首句是观点，下文多解释。
原则：段首句统摄全段，选项必须能与该句构成总分关系，切忌断章取义。
易错点1：逻辑误判
（2024新课标Ⅰ卷）Fr well ver a hundred years the mst influential English dictinary was Samuel Jhnsn's Dictinary f the English Language published in 1755. "T make dictinaries is dull (乏味) wrk," wrte Jhnsn, illustrating ne definitin f "dull". 40. _______ A few minutes spent casting yur eye ver a page r tw can be a rewarding experience.
A. I dn't ften use this dictinary.
B. It takes n accunt f the cntext.
C. But I still dn't want t replace them. (干扰项)
D. But a dictinary can be a pleasure t read. (正确答案)
E. Of curse, a dictinary is nt nly fr spelling.
F. That means gd grammar and n spelling mistakes.
G. Dictinaries dn't always give yu enugh infrmatin.
错选C项："But I still dn't want t replace them"虽含转折词，但"replace them"指代不明（前文未提及要替换字典），且与后文"浏览体验"无逻辑关联
核心教训：不能仅凭转折词选答案，必须确保选项内容与上下文构成完整的逻辑闭环
变式1：因果关系误判
2026届高三模拟卷（根据2025全国二卷改编）
Family vlunteering ffers unexpected benefits. When parents and children serve tgether at a lcal fd bank, they share a cmmn gal. _____ This shared experience creates tpics fr dinner table cnversatins that g beynd "Hw was schl tday?"
A. Many families prefer t vlunteer n weekends.
B. Therefre, they develp strnger emtinal bnds.
C. Vlunteering als helps cmmunities in need.
D. Hwever, sme children may resist the idea.
变式2：例证关系误判
2026届高三教学质量检测（依据2023全国乙卷改编）
Indr plants d mre than just lk beautiful. _____ Fr instance, a study at Exeter University fund that emplyees wrking in ffices with plants were 15% mre prductive than thse in plant-free envirnments.
A. They require regular watering and care.
B. Different plants suit different indr cnditins.
C. Research cnfirms they can bst wrk efficiency.
D. Many peple enjy gardening as a hbby.
变式3：转折关系误判
2026年济南高三一模（改编）
Many assume that aviding negative infrmatin reduces anxiety—a behavir psychlgists call the "strich effect". _____ Actually, facing unpleasant truths early ften prevents bigger prblems later.
A. This tendency is cmmn amng yung peple.
B. Hwever, ignring reality rarely slves anything.
C. Scial media amplifies this effect significantly.
D. Therefre, we shuld avid bad news altgether.
易错点2：总分不配

（根据2024新课标Ⅱ卷七选五改编）
Over turism is a grwing prblem in many ppular destinatins. Lcal residents suffer frm crwded streets, increased prices, and damage t their quality f life. _____ S what can be dne t slve this prblem? Here are sme practical suggestins.
Firstly, visit during the ff-seasn. This simple change can make a huge difference. Yu'll encunter fewer crwds, enjy lwer prices, and have a mre authentic experience. _____ (下一段首句)
A. Many turists are unaware f the damage they cause.
B. The prblem als harms the envirnment and cultural heritage.
C. Hwever, sme destinatins are fighting back against ver turism.
D. Therefre, turists shuld avid ppular spts altgether.
错选A项："Many turists are unaware"虽涉及旅游话题，但引入新话题（游客意识），打断问题描述→解决方案的逻辑流程
错选C项：转折词Hwever暗示与上文对立，但前文未提及"反击"，逻辑断裂
核心教训：段首句若位于总分结构中，必须承接上文的总述或分述，不能中途转换话题
变式1：2026年广东佛山高三教学质量检测
_____ Fr example, in Barcelna, 30% f daily trips are carried ut by public transprt. In cntrast, in Atlanta, this figure drps t 4%. Since Barcelna is 30 times denser than Atlanta, it is easier t prvide reliable public transprt services.
A. Public transprtatin is expensive t maintain.
B. A city's density directly impacts public transprt usage.
C. Many Eurpeans prefer walking t taking the bus.
D. Atlanta has ne f the wrst traffic prblems in the US.
变式2：分述与总起不匹配
2026年湖北省武汉市高三二月调研考试
Taking care f indr plants invlves several key factrs. _____ Different species have different light requirements—sme thrive in bright, direct sunlight, while thers prefer shady crners.
A. Watering t frequently can cause rt rt.
B. First f all, yu need t cnsider lighting cnditins.
C. Fertilizer is essential fr healthy plant grwth.
D. Indr plants als help purify the air.
变式3：并列结构缺失
2026届湖南省长沙市第一中学高三月考
Regular exercise ffers multiple benefits fr mental health. It reduces stress by lwering crtisl levels. _____ Furthermre, it imprves sleep quality, which is essential fr emtinal regulatin.
A. Hwever, t much exercise can be harmful.
B. It als helps relieve symptms f anxiety and depressin.
C. Many peple struggle t find time fr exercise.
D. Physical health is equally imprtant.
二、段中句

高考英语7选5段中句承上启下，掌握三招快速突破：
1. 盯逻辑词：转折(but/yet)看对立，因果(s/thus)找推导，递进(mrever/als)查并列，例证(fr example)接观点。
2. 抓指代词：选项中的it/they/this等必指代前文某名词，前后名词一致才可选。
3. 看句式呼应：疑问句找答句，祈使句接步骤，引用句需出处。
原则：瞻前顾后，左右逢源。选项必须同时与前文和后文构成逻辑连贯，缺一不可。
易错点1： 逻辑断裂

（2025全国Ⅱ卷七选五）
Family vlunteering ffers unexpected benefits. When parents and children serve tgether at a lcal fd bank, they share a cmmn gal. _____ This shared experience creates tpics fr dinner table cnversatins that g beynd "Hw was schl tday?"
A. Many families prefer t vlunteer n weekends.
B. Therefre, they develp strnger emtinal bnds.
C. Vlunteering als helps cmmunities in need.
D. Hwever, sme children may resist the idea.
错选C项："Vlunteering als helps cmmunities"虽含vlunteering复现，但"帮助社区"与后文"餐桌话题"无逻辑关联，属于"貌合神离"的干扰项
错选A项："prefer t vlunteer n weekends"引入新信息（周末偏好），打断因果链
核心教训：不能仅凭主题词复现选答案，必须验证选项是否与前后文构成完整的逻辑链条。
变式1：因果链缺失（2026山东潍坊一模）
Many students struggle with prcrastinatin. They ften wait until the last minute t start assignments. _____ This rush leads t lwer quality wrk and increased stress.
A. Sme students prefer t study in grups.
B. As a result, they have t wrk under time pressure.
C. Teachers shuld give mre frequent deadlines.
D. Prcrastinatin is cmmn amng high achievers.
变式2：转折关系断裂（2026湖北八市联考）
Regular exercise is widely recmmended fr physical health. Many peple believe that running every day will keep them fit. _____ In fact, t much running withut adequate rest can lead t injuries and weaken the immune system.
A. Hwever, mre is nt always better.
B. Therefre, they shuld run lnger distances.
C. Running als imprves mental wellbeing.
D. Many beginners give up after a few weeks.
变式3：例证关系断裂（2026南京盐城一模）
Scial media can have surprising effects n ur spending habits. When we see friends psting abut their latest purchases, we may feel pressure t keep up. _____ A study fund that 67% f yung adults have made an unplanned purchase after seeing a friend's pst abut a prduct.
A. This phenmenn is called "scial cmparisn spending."
B. Hwever, nt everyne is influenced by scial media.
C. Many peple regret their impulse purchases later.
D. Scial media als affects ur sleep patterns.
易错点2：指代不明
（2024浙江1月卷）
The cncept f "blue space"—envirnments with water—has gained attentin fr its mental health benefits. Living near casts, lakes, r rivers is assciated with lwer stress levels. _______ This may explain why castal cities ften reprt higher wellbeing scres.
A. It als encurages mre utdr physical activities.
B. Blue spaces are nt equally accessible t everyne.
C. Water views alne can reduce bld pressure.
D. Hwever, urban develpment threatens these areas.
错选C项："Water views alne can reduce bld pressure"虽内容相关，但后文"This"无法合理指代——水景降血压本身已经是原因，再用"This"解释幸福感高，逻辑重复且指代混乱
错选B项：讲可达性不平等，引入新话题，后文"This"找不到指代对象
核心教训：含代词选项必须在前文找到明确的指代对象，同时要确保后文的代词能指代该选项内容，形成"前指+后指"的双向衔接。
变式1：单一代词指代缺失（2026广州二模）
Many students find public speaking terrifying. The thught f standing in frnt f a crwd causes sweating palms and racing hearts. _______ This physical respnse is actually the bdy's natural fight-r-flight mechanism kicking in.
A. Practice can help reduce these symptms.
B. These reactins are cmpletely nrmal.
C. Hwever, sme peple enjy the sptlight.
D. Breathing exercises can calm the nerves.
变式2：多代词连环指代（2026福州质检）
The first flying vehicles were ht-air ballns, invented in France in 1783. They carried peple higher than they had ever been befre. _______ It was dangerus, but it pened the dr t the age f aviatin.
A. These early flights were risky adventures.
B. Ballns were eventually replaced by airplanes.
C. Many peple were afraid t fly at first.
D. The inventrs became famus vernight.
变式3：远距离指代识别（2026合肥一模）
Fr centuries, philsphers have debated the nature f happiness. Sme argue it cmes frm pleasure, thers frm virtue. _______ This ancient questin remains unreslved tday, thugh science has ffered new insights.
A. Mdern research supprts bth views.
B. The debate cntinues in academic circles.
C. They disagree n the fundamental surce.
D. Happiness is difficult t define precisely.
三、段尾句

高考英语7选5段尾句需具备收束意识与启下意识，三招锁定答案：
1. 总结前文：出现therefre/thus/in shrt等，选项必概括本段观点，与段首主题呼应。
2. 引出下文：设空在段末但文章未结束，选项常含下文关键词，起过渡作用。
3. 回应设问：若段首有问句，段尾句往往是结论性回答。
原则：段尾句不引入全新话题，不重复细节例子，必与前后形成逻辑闭环。
易错点1：总结偏离
（2024深圳二模）
Getting enugh sleep is essential fr academic perfrmance. During sleep, the brain cnslidates memries and prcesses infrmatin learned during the day. Students wh regularly get eight hurs f sleep tend t have better recall and higher grades. ______
A. Therefre, schls shuld cnsider starting later.
B. In cntrast, a healthy diet als matters fr learning.
C. Sleep needs vary frm persn t persn.
D. This explains why all-nighters are ineffective.
错选A项："schls shuld cnsider starting later"（学校应推迟上课时间）虽是常见建议，但本段未讨论"上课时间"话题，属于引入新信息，偏离本段"睡眠与学习关系"的核心
错选B项："a healthy diet als matters"突然跳到"健康饮食"，与本段主题无关，且"In cntrast"逻辑关系错误
错选C项："Sleep needs vary"虽涉及睡眠，但讲个体差异，而前文强调普遍规律，属于话题偏移
核心教训：段尾总结必须紧扣本段核心论点，不能引入新话题或偏移到相关但非本段焦点的内容。
变式1：扩大总结范围（2026佛山一模）
Urban farming is transfrming hw city dwellers think abut fd. Rftp gardens and cmmunity plts turn unused spaces int surces f fresh prduce. These urban farms als reduce fd transprtatin emissins and prvide green spaces fr residents. ______
A. Therefre, urban farming cntributes t sustainable city develpment.
B. In shrt, everyne shuld try t grw their wn fd.
C. This trend began in Eurpe in the 1990s.
D. Hwever, urban farming requires significant investment.
变式2：缩小总结范围（2026武汉二调）
Mindful eating invlves paying full attentin t the eating experience. It means eating withut distractins, nticing clrs and smells, and chewing slwly. Studies shw that this practice can prevent vereating and imprve digestin. ______
A. Therefre, mindful eating is just ne aspect f healthy living.
B. In cnclusin, mindful eating helps with weight management.
C. This technique riginated frm Buddhist meditatin practices.
D. Many peple find it difficult t practice mindful eating.
变式3：观点偏移类（2026南京盐城一模）
Many peple believe that multitasking makes them mre prductive. Hwever, research shws that the brain cannt actually fcus n tw tasks at nce. Instead, it rapidly switches between tasks, which reduces efficiency and increases errrs. ______
A. Therefre, smartphnes shuld be banned in wrkplaces.
B. In fact, fcusing n ne task at a time is mre effective.
C. This explains why sme peple are better at multitasking.
D. Hwever, sme tasks can be autmated t save time.
易错点2：逻辑断裂
（2025全国Ⅱ卷）
Family vlunteering ffers unexpected benefits. When parents and children serve tgether at a lcal fd bank, they share a cmmn gal. _____ This shared experience creates tpics fr dinner table cnversatins that g beynd "Hw was schl tday?"
A. Many families prefer t vlunteer n weekends.
B. Therefre, they develp strnger emtinal bnds.
C. Vlunteering als helps cmmunities in need.
D. Hwever, sme children may resist the idea.
错选C项："Vlunteering als helps cmmunities"虽含vlunteering复现，但"帮助社区"与后文"餐桌话题"无逻辑关联，属于"貌合神离"的干扰项
错选A项："prefer t vlunteer n weekends"引入新信息（周末偏好），打断因果链
核心教训：不能仅凭主题词复现选答案，必须验证选项是否与前后文构成完整的逻辑链条。
变式1：因果链断裂（2026山东潍坊一模）
Many students struggle with prcrastinatin. They ften wait until the last minute t start assignments. _____ This rush leads t lwer quality wrk and increased stress.
A. Sme students prefer t study in grups.
B. As a result, they have t wrk under time pressure.
C. Teachers shuld give mre frequent deadlines.
D. Prcrastinatin is cmmn amng high achievers.
变式2：转折关系断裂（2026湖北八市联考）
Regular exercise is widely recmmended fr physical health. Many peple believe that running every day will keep them fit. _____ In fact, t much running withut adequate rest can lead t injuries and weaken the immune system.
A. Hwever, mre is nt always better.
B. Therefre, they shuld run lnger distances.
C. Running als imprves mental wellbeing.
D. Many beginners give up after a few weeks.
变式3：例证关系断裂（2026南京盐城一模）
Scial media can have surprising effects n ur spending habits. When we see friends psting abut their latest purchases, we may feel pressure t keep up. _____ A study fund that 67% f yung adults have made an unplanned purchase after seeing a friend's pst abut a prduct.
A. This phenmenn is called "scial cmparisn spending."
B. Hwever, nt everyne is influenced by scial media.
C. Many peple regret their impulse purchases later.
D. Scial media als affects ur sleep patterns.
1.（2026·四川成都·二模）As senir three students apprach the crucial cllege entrance examinatin and lk tward their future, the ht tpics f 2025 have naturally becme part f their cncerns. Amng these, the integratin f AI int educatin and the changing wrkplace landscape stand ut as tw clsely related issues.
Fr mst senirs, the rapid develpment f AI represented by mdels like DeepSeek has already left traces in their study lives. 1 Many “duble first-class” (双一流) universities have emplyed lcalized versins f such AI tls, which will sn becme part f campus life fr cllege students. This technlgical change is nt abut replacing human learning but abut imprving the educatinal experience. 2 It can help srt ut learning materials, analyze weak pints, and prvide persnalized learning suggestins, allwing students t fcus mre n critical thinking and creative explratin.
3 Yung peple tday pay mre attentin t wrk-life balance, and emerging frms f emplyment such as “digital nmads” (数字游民) have sparked widespread discussins. Students shuld take actin t adapt instead f passively accepting changes. The key t respnding t these changes lies in cultivating cre cmpetencies that AI cannt replace. 4 These abilities will enable them t adapt t the evlving jb market and even leverage AI t create new pprtunities.
The 2026 cllege entrance examinatin is appraching fr millins f students. As the much-anticipated academic milestne draws near, every effrt made tday is laying the fundatin fr a better tmrrw. Whether it is understanding technlgical trends r clarifying career directins, staying infrmed abut ht tpics helps senirs better prepare fr their upcming cllege life and future careers. 5 The yuth shuld embrace changes with an pen mind, meet challenges with a psitive attitude, and write their wn wnderful stries in the new era.
A．AI has becme an essential tl in mdern educatin.
B．They may wnder hw AI will affect their future studies.
C．After all, preparatin is the best way t greet the unknwn.
D．It is imprtant fr senirs t balance study and rest during this perid.
E．Besides, the ppularity f AI als brings changes in future emplyment.
F．Amng them are critical thinking, emtinal intelligence and innvative ability.
G．This educatinal digitalizatin trend is accelerating and reshaping learning ways.
2.（25-26高三上·广东湛江·期末）Fire is a devastating frce that can reduce years f memries t ashes in minutes. Fr high schl students, understanding fire safety is nt just a schl requirement — but a critical life skill. 6 The key lies nt in panic, but in preventin, preparatin and a clear plan.
7 Mst fires can be avided by maintaining fire-safety cnsciusness in daily life. Watch ut fr cmmn dangers like verladed pwer strips (排插), unattended cking, and careless use f candles. 8 These simple devices cut the risk f dying in a hme fire in half. Knwing hw t use a fire extinguisher can stp a small fire frm becming a catastrphe.
Hwever, when preventin fails, a well-rehearsed escape plan becmes yur lifeline. Identify tw ways ut f every rm, usually a dr and a windw. 9 Agree n a specific utdr meeting place, such as a tree r a lamppst, s that yu can quickly accunt fr everyne.
During a fire, secnds cunt. If the alarm sunds, get ut and stay ut. Befre pening a dr, feel it with the back f yur hand. If it’s warm, use yur secnd way ut. Crawl lw under smke where the air is cleaner and cler. Breathing in pisnus smke, nt flames, is the leading cause f fire-related deaths. Once utside, call emergency services immediately. 10 .
If yu adpt these practices, yu will be empwered t cnvert knwledge int a reliable defense.
A．Never g back inside fr any pssessin.
B．Preventin is always the first line f defense.
C．Hwever, all elevatrs in high-rise buildings shuldn’t be perated.
D．This awareness allws yu t prtect nt nly yurself but als thers.
E．Therefre, it is crucial t cnduct regular fire drills in yur cmmunity.
F．Make sure all secndary exits can be perated instantly frm the inside.
G．Always ensure smke alarms are installed and functinal n every flr.
3.（25-26高二下·云南昆明·开学考试）Emtins are cming thrugh us — anger, jy r fear. We must regularly recgnize and fully experience all ur emtins. 11 Mental discmfrt is brn ut f an accumulatin f unfelt feelings.
We shuld develp a habit f setting aside time fr urselves every day. We aim t becme mre familiar with ur true emtins during this time. We must keep asking urselves a questin: What am I feeling? 12
We shuld sit smewhere quiet with a pen handy t draw ut valuable answers. We shuld clse ur eyes and let the genersity and free-frm nature f the questin resnate. After a few mments f searching the shadws f ur thughts, we will likely find sme hints f smething. 13 With sme f the stealth (潜行) f a hunter in the undergrwth r a fisherman by the bank f a river, we can press urselves t reflect further: what des it seem we are actually anxius abut?
14 There, many unexpressed feelings are hidden within us. “What is my bdy feeling?” we can ask, strangely but usefully. “What wuld it like t talk t me abut if nly it culd?” And t get mre specific: “If my shulders culd speak right nw, what might they say? And my chest, what wuld it say?”
Thrugh ten r twenty minutes f this kind f cncentrated but lse and explratry (探究的) wander thrugh urselves, we reduce the wrry and srrw f unfelt feelings. Befre, we felt unhappy, but nw we becme sad. 15 And where we were wrried, we nw shw caring. This change brings us a new sense f calm and makes ur hearts feel lighter. We seem t have s much time fr everything — except fr what can save us.
A．It might be a quiet sign f hidden anxiety.
B．It is a simple but grand and deep questin.
C．We rush thrugh the challenges f ur lives.
D．Where we were annyed, we nw feel angry.
E．We shuld apply the same apprach t ur bdies.
F．Our feelings get ignred because they enter ur minds t fast.
G．Otherwise, we may suffer frm varius mental health prblems.
4.（25-26高三下·安徽滁州·月考）It’s easy t assume that the best way t lift yur spirits when yu’re feeling dwn is t d smething nice fr yurself. 16 In ne study, participants were assigned actins that benefited either themselves, ther individuals r the whle f humanity. Thse wh acted in the interest f thers experienced a bst in psitive emtins and psychlgical well-being, while thse wh were tasked with treating themselves kindly did nt.
I did nt knw this when I signed up with the cnservatin grup. What I did knw was that I was feeling wrried abut the eclgical and climate crises s much that I had t visit a cunsellr (咨询师). 17 “D smething,” he said. “That might help yu.” That’s hw, a week later, I fund myself in Victria Park, picking up scattered litter in the grass and n paths.
18 And I’ve nt stpped since. I dn’t mind if the tasks we d are extremely tiring r repetitive. Every time I vlunteer, I will cme hme happy and satisfied. 19 I’m learning new skills, everything frm hw t use a tl prperly, t hw t distinguish between the sngs f birds.
I still smetimes wnder: Are we really making a difference here? Are we just making urselves feel better? I remind myself f smething Isabel Lsada writes in her bk: 20
A．I’m acting fr what I care abut.
B．Des what thers say really matter that much?
C．He switched me n t the idea f vlunteering.
D．That first attempt at vlunteering was fur years ag.
E．What’s an cean but millins upn millins f drps?
F．Hwever, research suggests that selfless acts wrk better.
G．The mental bst frm vlunteering is called the “helper’s high”.
5.（2026·广东汕头·一模）There are times in life that call fr yu t give a gd pep talk (加油打气). Maybe yur partner just lst his jb. Maybe yur kid is anxius abut returning t schl. 21 Here are guidelines fr crafting meaningful pep talks.
Being specific matters. Instead f using vague (含糊的) phrases like “Yu can d this!”, take time t understand the underlying cncerns. Fr instance, if yur yunger brther is nervus abut giving a speech at his high schl graduatin, acknwledge his fears directly. Then, ffer t g ver it with him ne mre time befre the big day. 22
Pep talks shuldn’t be reserved fr majr events alne. We ften cheer peple n fr majr challenges, like running a marathn, but verlk everyday struggles. 23 That’s why lending supprt in rdinary times matters. If a friend mentins feeling verwhelmed by daily chres, send a simple message: “I believe in yu.” Small gestures can make a big difference, shwing care every bit as meaningful as grand supprt.
24 Smetimes, it’s simply abut listening, acknwledging smene’s feelings and putting yurself in their shes. If a friend is upset after lsing a pet, assess if they want slutins. If nt, ffer cmfrt and acknwledge their pain. Remind them yu understand hw hard it is, but assure them yu’re there. This presence and supprt can be deeply cmfrting withut needing new insights.
Keep it simple. Whether yu’re cheering thers r lifting yur spirits, a pep talk needn’t be cmplex. Leaving a brief nte saying “Dn’t give up!” n a clleague’s desk, r sending a message t a friend wh failed an exam, expressing belief in their ability t imprve, can significantly bst spirits. 25 There’s n need fr perfectin; smetimes, simple, tuching wrds are enugh t make a difference.
A．Advice isn’t always necessary in a pep talk.
B．This shws empathy and prvides tailred help.
C．Yet it’s these small mments that shape ur days.
D．A pep talk desn’t always require a full understanding f thers.
E．Even fr yurself, straightfrward encuragement yields great results.
F．And smetimes, it’s yu yurself that need a bst f encuragement.
G．Thugh time-cnsuming, the encuragement yu give prves t be effective.
6.（25-26高三下·河北·开学考试）Lking t find that perfect bk? Whether yu’re an enthusiastic reader r just jumping nt the reading train, chsing a gd bk t read can seem like a challenging task. 26 We’ve gt the best tips and tricks fr picking ut what yu’ll read next.
Reach fr classics r award-winning bks.
Lk fr a bk that’s already critically acclaimed (广受赞誉)and highly rated. It’s easy t feel stuck abut what t read next with thusands f bks available. Narrw dwn yur search by taking a lk at classics r award-winning bks. 27 Grab ne and see why they’re s ppular.
Read bks by yur favrite authr(s).
Reach fr a bk yu’ll like because f the authr. If yu’re an enthusiastic reader, yu prbably have an authr r tw yu abslutely adre. Read thrugh the authr’s list f wrks t see what titles yu haven’t read. 28
Chse a bk abut a tpic that interests yu.
Find a gd bk by fllwing yur hbbies and interests. If yu can’t settle n what bk t pick next, reach fr smething that resembles (相似)yur real life. 29 Scan titles and cvers fr keywrds that represent yur favrite things, r d a quick nline search with yur keywrd and “bk” r “fictin bk.”
Ask fr bk recmmendatins.
30 Smetimes the best way t pick a bk is by phning a friend. Reach ut t a bk-lving friend r family member t see if they’ve read anything gd lately. Head ver t a lcal bkstre r library and ask wrkers what they’d recmmend based n yur interests.
A．Luckily, yu’ve cme t the right place!
B．These unread titles may just be 5-star reads!
C．Such bks have earned them gd reputatin fr a reasn.
D．Yur next 5-star read is sitting n yur shelf waiting t be read.
E．Click n bk recmmendatin lists that g with yur preferences.
F．This is a great way t discver characters and stries yu can relate t.
G．Chat with friends, family, and bksellers t see what bks they’re reading.
7.（2026·重庆·模拟预测）At 91, Pete Bernard is still full f energy. He walks his dg fr lng distances, cuts the grass in his garden. Remarkably, he has lived lnger than tw f his wn children. His stry makes many peple wnder: 31
Scientists have lng studied this questin by examining the lives f very ld peple. Researchers agreed that tw main factrs greatly influence lngevity: genetics and basic healthcare. 32 Thse with parents and grandparents wh reached ld age ften inherit helpful genes that prtect their health and slw the aging prcess. Basic healthcare is equally imprtant. Gd nutritin, clean drinking water, vaccinatins, and regular medical care help prevent serius illnesses and allw peple t stay healthy fr mre years.
33 Scientists have identified fur key qualities. First is a sense f purpse. In Sardinia, Italy, a regin knwn fr its remarkable number f centenarians, peple ften fllw the idea f “la buna vita” — living with jy, strng cmmunity ties, and a clear purpse. The secnd is staying active. Rather than extreme sprts, it is steady, enjyable activity — such as gardening, farming, r husehld tasks — that matters mst. Third, helping thers. While feeling lved imprves happiness, the act f caring fr and supprting thers is directly linked t increased lifespan. Finally, cnscientiusness — the habit f being respnsible, rganized, and dependable — shws the strngest cnnectin t lng life. 34
Things like a gd sense f humur r a psitive attitude make life mre enjyable. 35 Unlike genetics r natinal healthcare systems, these persnality qualities are largely within ur cntrl. By develping purpse, remaining active, helping thers, and acting respnsibly, each persn may take practical steps tward a lnger, healthier life.
A．They d nt seem t extend lifespan, thugh.
B．Why d sme individuals live t a very ld age while thers d nt?
C．D many envirnmental factrs als act t reduce that upper age limit?
D．Hwever, recent studies shw that character traits are als pwerful influences.
E．Regularly attending religius services can add as much as tw years t a persn’s life.
F．Genetics play a significant rle, explaining why abut ne-third f sme peple live lnger.
G．Cnscientius persns avid unnecessary risks, plan carefully, and tend t make healthier chices.
8.（2026·安徽马鞍山·一模）An Unsung Her
Smetimes, just a few wrds ffered at the right mment can change the directin f smene’s life. Fr Ruth Carter, that mment happened after a painful experience in high schl.
As a secnd-year student, Carter jined a chir (合唱) class. 36 . Carter landed a sl (独唱) in it. She wasn’t nervus until the week befre, when she discvered that the entire schl wuld be in attendance.
The curtain pened and the chir began t sing. Carter lked ut at the faces in the crwd. Then she nticed a single micrphne standing at the frnt f the stage, ready fr her sl. 37 . Their chir teacher had never taught them hw t sing int a micrphne. And yet it was her turn t sing.
Despite her uncertainty, her sl began smthly. She sang cnfidently in frnt f everyne. 38 . With her lips nearly tuching the micrphne, the sund came explding ut f the speakers, deafeningly lud. “I wanted the stage t pen up and swallw me whle.”
Dragging her feet dwn the hallway with her eyes cast dwn, she sptted a pair f large athletic shes. Lking up, she saw a senir student she had never met, expecting his hurtful wrds. 39 . “He said, ‘Yu have a very pwerful vice’.” she said.
Inspired by the student’s cnfidence in her, Carter went n t study music at the University f Kansas. 40 .
Over the past few years, as she’s begun teaching vice students, she has fund herself thinking mre abut her unsung her.
A．Carter decided t give up singing
B．It was a prblem she hadn’t anticipated
C．Then she reached the big final high nte
D．They became best friends in the university
E．The first cncert f the year featured sngs frm the musical Oliver
F．She’s nw a prfessinal singer-sngwriter, perfrming in three bands
G．Instead f making fun f her, the student said smething life-changing
9.（2026·河南南阳·模拟预测）Bathrms are naturally damp and steamy. Even with regular cleaning, misture (潮湿) stays arund. Amng wrk, family, and a scial life, cleaning every wall hard daily is almst impssible. And that’s exactly when mld (霉菌) takes the pprtunity t grw.
Recently, a friend nticed yellw stuff falling dwn her bathrm walls. Naturally, I panicked and wanted answers fast. 41 Its tiny particles (颗粒) flat thrugh the air and settle in damp spts. Once there, mld spreads rapidly.
42 Certain types can cause allergic reactins, breathing issues, and lng-lasting health prblems if left unchecked. Bathrms, with their cnstant misture, are prime breeding grunds. Mld grws well in warm, damp cnditins. After a shwer, steam turns t water n walls and ceilings. 43 Mld ften starts in crners r near pipe parts, then spreads quickly if ignred.
The key t preventin is cntrlling misture. Let fresh air int yur bathrm by pening a windw r running an exhaust fan during and after shwers. 44 If mld already appears, act fast. Fr surfaces that dn’t absrb water, a bleach and water mix wrks well. Fr hard-t remve mld r chemical sensitivities, vinegar and a hydrgen-based cleaning liquid are safer chices. Always wear glves and a mask t prtect yur skin and lungs.
Keeping yur bathrm clean and dry is the best defense. Let fresh air in regularly, clean frequently, and cnsider a machine that reduces dampness in damp areas. If the prblem gets ut f hand, calling prfessinals is wise. 45
A．Mld isn’t just ugly — it’s dangerus.
B．Withut prper airflw, this misture stays arund.
C．Even with gd airflw, misture desn’t g away.
D．Mld grws wherever misture, meets rganic matter.
E．Wipe surfaces smetimes, especially areas easy t get wet.
F．Dry surfaces regularly, especially thse likely t get water drps.
G．Maintaining a clean envirnment ensures a healthy hme fr everyne.