安徽合肥市第六中学2026届高三4月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份安徽合肥市第六中学2026届高三4月月考英语试题含答案，共37页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，15，5 分，满分 37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1 ．答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2 ．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1 ．What is the wman prbably ding?
A ．Taking a picture.
B ．Lking at a pstcard.
C ．Preparing a present.
2 ．Hw des the man prbably g t wrk?
A ．By bus. B ．By taxi. C ．By bike.
3 ．When will the speakers take a math exam?
A ．This Wednesday. B ．This Friday. C ．Next Mnday.
4 ．Why is the wman unable t talk n the phne nw?
A ．It’s nisy arund.
B ．Her battery is lw.
C ．The signal is pr.
5 ．What is the man’s suggestin abut?
A ．Practice timing. B ．A healthy lifestyle. C ．Weekend plans.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What did the wman d?
A ．She drve thrugh a red light.
B ．She parked in a schl zne.
C ．She went ver the speed limit.
7 ．What time des schl finish n Wednesdays?
A ．At 4:00 p.m.
B ．At 4:30 p.m.
C ．At 5:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What is the man’s pinin abut last night’s dcumentary?
A ．It was a bit disappinting.
B ．It was quite attractive.
C ．It was better than the last ne.
9 ．What is last night’s dcumentary abut?
A ．Elephants. B ．Bears. C ．Dlphins.
10 ．What des the man cmplain abut?
A ．The camera wrk. B ．The music. C ．The stry.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What is the man ding?
A ．Preparing fr a jb interview.
B ．Cnducting a jb market survey.
C ．Making a prmtin presentatin.
12 ．What abilities des the wman think are imprtant?
A．Creativity and cmmitment. B．Devtin and cperatin. C．Independence and mtivatin. 13 ．Hw will the man prve his teamwrk spirit?
A ．By explaining his career gals.
B ．By talking abut his wn experiences.
C ．By cmparing himself with his classmates.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What did the man d t imprve the taste f his dish?
A ．He replaced mst f the materials.
B ．He turned t his family fr help.
C ．He changed the cking steps.
15 ．Why is the man hsting the dinner party n Friday?
A ．T get relaxed with his friends.
B ．T cllect sme pinins n his fd.
C ．T test the new cking tls he bught.
16 ．What will the tp three get in the cmpetitin?
A ．A gift card.
B ．A cking tl.
C ．A bttle f wine.
17 ．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A ．C-wrkers. B ．Relatives. C ．Judge and cmpetitr.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．Wh is prbably the speaker?
A ．A guide. B ．A teacher. C ．A writer.
19 ．What causes lng-term tiredness in teens accrding t the speaker?
A ．A preference fr drinking energy drinks.
B ．An addictin t screens and scial media.
C ．The cnflict between bdy clcks and mdern life.
20 ．What des the speaker tell us in the end?
A ．Hw stress affects sleep quality.
B ．Why teens have truble waking up early.
C ．Hw t arrange time prperly befre bedtime.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Shanghai Urban Planning Museum has lng been a windw fr citizens and turists t understand the city’s develpment. Recently, the museum launched its “Night Explratin f
Shanghai” themed night tur activity this year.
The night tur fcuses n three cre exhibitin areas: the “Century f Shanghai” themed hall,
which shws the city’s histrical changes frm a small fishing village t a mdern large city
thrugh 3D prjectin and interactive screens; the “Future City” experience zne, where visitrs can use VR devices t simulate (模拟) walking thrugh Shanghai’s future landmark buildings; and the “Intangible Cultural Heritage f Urban Life” area, which displays Shanghai lcal crafts such as Shanghai-style wdcarving and clth-tiger making.Ticket Infrmatin
Tickets fr the “Night Explratin f Shanghai” night tur are priced between 200 yuan and
260 yuan. Visitrs can bk tickets thrugh the museum’s fficial website, fficial WeChat accunt, r buy them at the museum’s ticket ffice n the first flr.
Fr family turs (2 adults + 1 child under 12), a 20% discunt is ffered. Visitrs with
disability certificates, senir citizen cards (fr thse aged 70 and abve), and student ID cards can enjy a 30% discunt.
Discunted tickets must be presented with identity dcuments when visitrs enter the
museum.
Each ticket is valid fr the night tur sessin nly and cannt be transferred r reused. Re-entry is
nt allwed fr the night tur, and visitrs need t enter thrugh the nrth gate f the museum.Opening Hurs
•Summer perid (June 1st — August 31st): The night tur is available frm 18:00 t
22:00 (last entry at 21:00); clsed n Mndays (except public hlidays).
•Winter perid (September 1st — May 31st f the next year): The night tur is available frm 17:30 t 21:30 (last entry at 20:30); clsed n Mndays (except public hlidays).
21 ．What is a feature f the “Night Explratin f Shanghai” night tur?
A ．A visit t a fishing village.
B ．An pprtunity t try clth-tiger making.
C ．A guided tur f Shanghai’s landmark buildings.
D ．An interactive display f Shanghai’s histrical changes.
22 ．What can we knw abut the ticket plicies?
A ．ID cards must be presented fr entry.
B ．Tickets can be reused n the same day.
C ．Discunted tickets are available fr family turs.
D ．Visitrs can enter thrugh any gate with tickets.
23 ．When can a visitr enter t enjy the night tur in July?
A ．At 17:50 n a Mnday. B ．At 22:00 n a Tuesday.
C ．At 20:50 n a Wednesday. D ．At 21:10 n a Friday.
B
Eighteen years ag, Sda Thai had n jb, huse, r land, and survived nly n Cambdia’s gvernment scial assistance. Tday, things have ttally transfrmed: She wns a hme, 5,000
square meters f farmland and serves as vice-directr f the Svatepheap Thamacheat Agricultural Cperative in Siem Reap Prvince.
Sda always credits her great transfrmatin t the Svatepheap Thamacheat Agricultural Cperative and the PEARL prject. Cnducted jintly by the Fd and Agriculture Organizatin f the United Natins (FAO) and the Cambdian gvernment, with financial supprt frm the
Green Climate Fund (GCF), the PEARL prject is dedicated t imprving the livelihds f
Cambdian farmers wh are n the frntlines f climate change. The cperative Sda belngs t
is lcated in the Tnle Sap Basin. Climate change has brught serius impacts there, reducing crp yields and causing a surge in pests (害虫) and diseases.
Trained Cmmune Agriculture fficers taught farmers climate-adaptive techniques, such as using natural pest cntrl methds and rganic prducts t prevent pest utbreaks. They als
shared essential business skills: Creating business plans t meet market demands and applying fr lans, which allwed Sda t expand her farm.
In additin t that, the PEARL prject has upgraded lcal weather statins and nw issues mnthly agrmeterlgical reprts tailred t majr crps, giving farmers warnings in advance. This supprt ffers clear guidance fr daily planting and effectively lwers risks caused by
uncertain weather.
By uniting farmers and cnnecting them with high-value markets like restaurants and
htels, the cperative ensures fair prices fr their chemical-free vegetables. Restaurant wner
Leaksrey Ly praises their prduce as “first-class” fr its natural quality and reasnable prices.
Thanks t PEARL’s training, market links, and teamwrk, ver 450,000 Cambdian farmers like Sda are n lnger at the mercy f climate change. They are building lives that withstand climate change and mving tward a fd-secure future, turning hardship int hpe thrugh cllective
effrt.
24 ．What is the purpse f the PEARL prject?
A ．T prvide scial assistance t pr Cambdian families.
B ．T build mre weather statins acrss the Tnle Sap Basin.
C ．T prmte Cambdian agricultural prducts in glbal markets.
D ．T help climate-affected farmers imprve their living cnditins.
25 ．What des the text say abut the PEARL prject’s techniques?
A ．They stress curing nature with nature.
B ．They priritize expanding farming areas.
C ．They rely entirely n gvernment funding t functin.
D ．They require farmers t purchase advanced equipment.
26 ．Hw des the upgraded weather statin system benefit farmers?
A ．By imprving their rganic prduce.
B ．By helping them avid unnecessary lsses.
C ．By cnnecting them with cnsumers.
D ．By predicting market demand fr their crps.
27 ．What can be learned frm the last paragraph?
A ．Cllective actin helps build a hpeful future.
B ．Chemical-free prduce is well-received wrldwide.
C ．Individuals have little impact n cmmunity develpment.
D ．Reasnable prices are fundamental in winning recgnitin.
C
Everyne has experienced thse mments f brain fg, where yur mind feels a little misty and wanders ff fr a secnd. Scientists have finally identified the precise cause. During a gd
night’s sleep, yur bdy “frces” CSF (脑脊液) ut f the brain as a means f washing away
waste prducts that built up ver the curse f the previus day. If yu d nt get enugh quality sleep, hwever, this prcess can be interrupted and is still incmplete when yu get ut f bed in the mrning.
In an effrt t cntinue with its waste prcessing, the bdy tries t frce CSF ut f the
brain while we are still awake. Hwever, this can have a mmentary effect n ur ability t
cncentrate, causing that “fggy” feeling in ur brains after a night f interrupted r pr sleep, a study has fund.
Researchers gathered 26 vlunteers and tested them twice: after a night f insufficient sleep in a labratry and again after a night f sleep that left them feeling well-rested. Using an
electrencephalgram (脑电图), they mnitred several different measures f brain functin as the participants perfrmed tasks used t analyse the impact f pr sleep and used functinal
magnetic resnance imaging (FMRI) t mnitr the flw fCSF in and ut fthe brain.
Sleep-lss participants perfrmed wrse than well-rested participants as expected, the study fund. Their respnse times were lnger, and fr sme stimulants, the participants never registered the change at all. Laura Lewis, a researcher, said, “The results suggest that at the mment when
attentin fails, CSF is actually released frm the brain. And when attentin recvers, it’s drawn back in.”
This is all part f the brain’s effrts t maintain cgnitive (认知的) functin despite the
lack f sleep, said Zinng Yang, an authr f the paper. “When yur brain is in need f sleep, it tries its best t enter int a sleep-like state t restre sme cgnitive functins.”
28 ．What is a cntributr t brain fg?
A．Massive pressure. B．Pr sleep. C．Insufficient nutritin. D．Mental disease.
29 ．What des paragraph 3 mainly fcus n?
A ．The prcess f the study. B ．The selectin f the participants.
C ．The technlgy applied in the study. D ．The challenges facing the researchers.
30 ．What is a finding f the study?
A ．Attentin levels lie in the speed fCSF flw.
B ．It tk well-rested participants lnger t make a respnse.
C ．Sleep-lss participants may fail t spt the change in stimulants.
D ．Knwledge abut the effects fCSF n brain functin is far frm enugh.
31 ．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A ．The Secret t Our Brain. B ．Brain Fg — Brain’s Temprary Repair.
C．The Harm f Sleep Lss. D．CSF — The Guarantee fr Cgnitive Functins.
D
The precise timing f Earth’s climate tipping pints — mments at which human-caused climate change will lead t permanent planetary changes — has lng been debated. But new
evidence suggests they may be clser than we think. A recent reprt warns that Earth has already crssed its first critical tipping pint.
The study, cnducted by the University f Exeter, identifies warm-water cral reefs as the first system t surpass this threshld (阈值) f 1.5 °C. Plagued by a cmbinatin f rising cean temperatures, acidificatin, verfishing, and pllutin, crals are experiencing widespread
diseases and mass death. A significant lss f these reefs is nw inescapable unless glbal temperatures are capped at 1°C r lwer.
“We’re in a new climate reality,” said Tim Lentn, the reprt’s lead authr. He cnfirms
that crssing this initial tipping pint virtually guarantees exceeding the 1.5°C warming threshld, making the planet a “danger zne” fr mre severe changes. The Wrld Meterlgical
Organizatin predicts this critical threshld will be reached within five years, leading t mre
intense extreme weather and shrtages f fd and water.
Beynd this immediate threat, scientists have identified up t 25 ther majr tipping pints. These include the Amazn rainfrest’s ptential transitin frm a carbn sink int a dried-up
grassland, and the permanent melting f plar ice. This darkening surface speeds up warming as dark cean water absrbs far mre heat than reflective ice.
Alarmingly, 80% f cral reefs have already been under severe heat stress. Their death wuld be disastrus, as they sustain fisheries and prtect castlines. With ne f the lwest
temperature threshlds, crals are the first majr ecsystem t be cmprmised.
Cral reefs are nt the nly victim. The Atlantic Meridinal Overturning Circulatin
(AMOC), a crucial cean current system, is endangered by warming belw 2°C. A cllapse here wuld disturb glbal weather patterns and agricultural systems n a massive scale.
Hwever, despite these serius risks, there is hpe in “psitive tipping pints”, such as the rapid adptin f electric vehicles and slar pwer. Lentn emphasizes that transfrmative
slutins must be emplyed urgently t limit warming and avid further shifts.
32 ．What des the underlined phrase “Plagued by” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A ．Resulting in. B ．Suffering frm. C ．Cunting n. D ．Accunting fr.
33 ．What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A ．Nt all predictins are reliable.
B ．Climate change is n lnger a threat.
C ．Tugher challenges may be unavidable.
D ．Glbal warming has been temprarily stpped.
34 ．Why is the Amazn rainfrest mentined in paragraph 4?
A ．T highlight frests’ capacity t recver naturally.
B ．T cmpare its carbn absrptin with plar ice’s.
C ．T emphasize the necessity f prtecting bidiversity.
D ．T illustrate the severity f threats t majr ecsystems.
35 ．What cnclusin can be reached frm the last tw paragraphs?
A ．Risks and prfits g hand in hand.
B ．The cllapse f AMOC is predictable.
C ．Clean energy have addressed the climate crisis.
D ．Immediate actin is needed t turn things arund.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Studying abrad has becme an increasingly ppular chice fr senir high schl students wh seek t explre the wrld beynd their hmetwns. It ffers unique experiences that can
shape ne’s persnal and academic grwth, but it als cmes with challenges.
One f the main benefits is cultural engagement. 36 They have t cmmunicate with peple frm different cultural backgrunds n a daily basis t build meaningful cnnectins,
which helps imprve their language skills rapidly. Mrever, expsure t diverse ways f thinking bradens their hrizns and fsters crss-cultural understanding.
Anther advantage is the access t high-quality educatin resurces. Many freign
universities have advanced facilities and renwned prfessrs. 37 This nt nly enhances their academic perfrmance and develps their critical thinking abilities but als equips them with practical skills needed fr future careers.
Hwever, studying abrad is nt withut drawbacks. Emtinal stress is cmmn amng internatinal students wh lack prir experience f living independently. Being far away frm family and friends, students may feel lnely and hmesick, especially in the initial stage. They have t handle daily chres n their wn. 38
Financial pressure is anther majr cncern. Studying abrad usually csts much mre than studying lcally, including tuitin fees, accmmdatin, and living expenses. 39
Additinally, adapting t a new educatin system and academic requirements can be stressful. Students may struggle with different teaching methds and assessment standards.
40 It requires careful cnsideratin f ne’s financial situatin, adaptability, and academic gals befre the final cmmitment t study verseas is made.
A ．Studying abrad is a significant decisin.
B ．This can be a heavy burden fr many families.
C ．Students can spread their internatinal experience.
D ．Language barriers may cause difficulties in daily life.
E ．Living abrad frces students t step ut f their cmfrt zne.
F ．Students there can receive mre persnalized academic guidance.
G ．It can be extremely challenging fr thse wh are used t being taken care f.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used t pride myself n accepting changes and thrills in life. But as my 40s prgressed, I fund myself mre . I started t chse the safer ptin, always befre sending a wrk email, wrried it didn’t sund “right”. I felt anxiety and lw mds me mre
frequently. I desired t change that. S, when I received an email asking fr vlunteers, I myself by respnding psitively. I was t put myself in a psitin where I had t rely n making friends with ther vlunteers. Or I wuld have t spend six days there .
Hwever, what I feared turned ut t be . As sn as I arrived, peple me. As we all camped tgether, it was effrtless t make ______. I even did things I’d nrmally
ding n my wn with the encuragement f the new friends.
With the jurney prgressing, I felt a sense f freedm tk the place f intense .
Since then, I’ve treated my wrk as a career cach . My daily mindset has changed, t. I send emails withut being s nervus, and have renewed in everything I d.
this jurney, I truly grasp that genuine grwth cmes frm stepping ut f ur
cmfrt zne. Nw, I face challenges with , cnsidering every mment t be a chance t becme a better versin f myself.
41 ．A ．adventurus B ．cautius C ．cmmitted D ．expressive
42 ．A ．relaxing B ．departing C ．hesitating D ．exercising
43 ．A ．escape B ．prve C ．cure D ．cnsume
44 ．A ．excused B ．entertained C ．pushed D ．alarmed
45 ．A ．prepared B ．surprised C ．ashamed D ．discuraged
46 ．A ．fine B ．alne C ．secretly D ．safely
47 ．A ．unnecessary B ．irrespnsible C ．practical D ．imprtant
48 ．A ．skipped B．judged C ．tlerated D ．greeted
49 ．A ．differences B ．chices C ．bnds D ．payments
50 ．A ．cnsider B ．avid C ．risk D ．miss
51 ．A ．self-imprvement B ．self-sufficiency C ．self-dubt
D ．self-discipline
52 ．A ．cnfidently B ．awkwardly C ．impatiently D ．cnventinally
53 ．A ．precisin B ．knwledge C ．interest D ．curage
54 ．A ．Waiting fr B ．Reflecting n C ．Lking frward t D ．Taking charge f
55 ．A ．satisfactin B ．flexibility C ．care D ．reslve
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
China has identified urban renewal as a key part f the draft utline f the 15th Five-Year
Plan (2026-2030) and is ready t launch an ambitius new urban develpment agenda. The draft
utline, recently 56 (submit) t the furth sessin f the 14th Natinal Peple’s Cngress
fr review, emphasizes shifting urban plicy frm utward 57 (expand) t intensive inward develpment, encuraging cmpact, efficient and ec-friendly redevelpment instead f
unchecked spatial grwth.
China’s first-tier cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhu and Shenzhen, have lng been cre t its urbanizatin. 58 large number f residential and cmmercial prperties
built between the late 1980s and early 2000s are n lnger sufficient 59 (meet) mdern scial, envirnmental and technlgical demands in the face f ppulatin shifts.
Aimed at revitalizing aging districts, stabilizing the husing market and prmting
affrdable husing refrms, urban renewal will be a 60 (center) driver f China’s
ecnmic develpment ver the next five years. It will link the renvatin f ld neighbrhds, replacement f utdated infrastructure and imprvement f inefficient land use, thus 61 (create) strng redevelpment demand at all levels. These effrts will als bst emplyment in cnstructin, renvatin and related industries, breathing new life 62 the dmestic
ecnmy.
At present, pilt prgrams, including Shanghai’s neighbrhd-level “micr-renewal”,
Guangzhu’s district-level regeneratin, and Beijing’s ld-city preservatin, 63 (be) under way. Mrever, a strategy, 64 is intended t enhance urban gvernance, has been
intrduced. It is in line with natinal gals f imprving gvernment respnsiveness, upgrading public services, 65 integrating digital systems, and will reshape China’s sciety and ecnmy in the lng run.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，你的英国好友 James 计划暑假来中国旅游，希望你推荐一个城市，请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：
1 ．你的推荐；
2 ．你的理由。
注意：1 ．写作词数应为 100 个左右；
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cmmn weekday. Tm was hurrying t schl n his bike, the cl mrning wind blwing thrugh his hair, when he sptted an ld lady and a little girl standing beside a brken
bicycle. Their faces were cluded by wrry. It was exactly 7:30, and class wuld start in 20
minutes — he knew the bell wuld ring sharp at 7:50, and he really didn’t want t be late fr Mr Brwn’s math class, which always started with a quick quiz. But the lady’s helpless expressin as
she stared at the bike chain n the grund made him hit the brakes and stp withut hesitatin.
“Excuse me, madam. D yu need help?” Tm asked gently, getting ff his bike and
walking ver. The lady ndded eagerly, her eyes lighting up with a glimmer f hpe as she
stepped frward. “The chain suddenly came ff when I was riding, and I dn’t knw the first thing abut fixing it,” she explained. “I’m suppsed t take my granddaughter, Lily, t schl, and I’m afraid she’ll be late fr her class.” Hearing thse wrds, Tm put dwn his backpack, pened it,
and tk ut a small, wrn tl kit frm it, which he kept fr emergency. With the basic bike
repair skills his father had taught him during their weekend trips, Tm knelt dwn t get t wrk carefully.
Tm’s fingers mved quickly but gently, adjusting the lse chain and tightening a lse screw (螺丝钉) that had caused the prblem. The lady std by his side, talking sftly abut her granddaughter, Lily, wh was in Grade 3 at Green Primary Schl and lved drawing clrful pictures f animals and flwers. Tm listened while wrking, ccasinally ndding.
Ten minutes later, the bike was fixed. The lady thanked Tm repeatedly and ffered t pay, but Tm shk his head and refused. “Just pass the kindness n,” he said, and then picked up his backpack and raced t his schl, managing t arrive just befre the bell rang. He didn’t have time t think abut the lady again until after schl.
注意：1 ．续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Tm finished schl, he fund Lily and her grandma waiting fr him.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Tm refused the tl kit repeatedly, saying he just did what he shuld d.
1 ．B
【原文】M: What a beautiful picture! What did Allen write n the card?
W: He said he was having a gd time in Canada and wuld bring me a birthday present.
2 ．C
【原文】W: It takes yu a lng time t get t the ffice. Why dn’t yu cme t wrk by bus r taxi?
M: There is always heavy traffic n the rads in the mrning. I think it saves time and enables me t get sme exercise as well.
3 ．A
【原文】M: Have yu finished the bilgy prject? It needs t be handed in this Friday.
W: N. I need t review math first, since we’ll have a test n Wednesday. Anyway, tday is nly Mnday.
4 ．B
【原文】M: Hell? Kathy, this is Mark. We’re thinking f ging t the Wuld yu?
W: Hi, Mark. Srry, can yu speak up a bit? Hell?
M: Srry, I’m in the subway and the signal’s nt s gd. Can yu hear me right nw?
W: Ah, yes, that’s better! But please hld n, my battery’s abut t die. Can I call yu back later?
5 ．A
【原文】M: I’ve been listening t yu play the pian fr a while. And it’s fine during the
weekdays fr I get up at 7 am. On the weekends, I’d appreciate it if yu culd hld ff until 9 am.
W: N prblem. I’ll put it ff until 10 am.
6 ．C 7 ．B
【原文】M: Miss, I need t see yur driver’s license.
W: Was I ding smething wrng?
M: Yu’re driving in a schl zne arund the time schl lets ut. The speed limit is 15 miles an hur, and yu were ging 35.
W: But it’s nly 4:10 p.m. The students aren’t dismissed until 5:00 p.m.
M: Tday is Wednesday. Students are dismissed half an hur earlier n Wednesdays.
W: Oh n, yu’re right. I just frgt that.
8 ．A 9 ．C 10 ．B
【原文】W: Did yu see that dcumentary, Nature Watch, last night?
M: I did. I wuldn’t want t miss anything frm that series. I dn’t think it was as gd as last week’s ne n elephants, thugh.
W: I actually find dlphins much mre interesting, s I thught last night’s ne was better. The next ne is abut bears, which shuld be great.
M: Yeah, I can’t wait. Hwever, there is ne prblem with the series.
W: Oh, what’s that?
M: I really can’t find any prblem with the camera wrk, but I think whever wrte the music
shuldn’t be asked t d it fr a nature series again. It’s a bit nisy, especially when I try t fcus n the stry.
11 ．A 12 ．B 13 ．B
【原文】M: Hi, Emma, culd yu d me a favr?
W: Sure, what is it?
M: I have an imprtant jb interview sn, s I’d like t practice answering sme questins with
yu.
W: Sure, I’m happy t help. Please have a seat. First, tell me why yu are interested in ur cmpany.
M: I’ve researched the market and fllwed the cmpany fr a lng time. I’m very impressed by yur sales perfrmance and innvative prmtin path. I feel my career gals match perfectly
with the cmpany’s gals.
W: That’s a gd answer. Remember teamwrk and cmmitment t the cmpany are ften highly valued.
M: T prve that, I’ll share sme examples frm bth grup prjects with my classmates and tasks cmpleted n my wn.
W: Great! Let’s mve t the secnd questin.
14 ．C 15 ．B 16 ．A 17 ．A
【原文】W: Jake, are yu jining in the cking cmpetitin rganized by the cmpany?
M: Yeah, I signed up already.
W: Cl. What are yu planning t make?
M: A hmemade pizza, my grandmther taught me. It takes a lt f materials and much time, but
it’s ttally wrth it.
W: That sunds delicius. Have yu been practicing it lately?
M: Definitely. I made it twice last week. I even changed the cking steps a bit t make it taste better.
W: I’d lve t try it smetime.
M: Well, I’m having a dinner party this Friday. Why dn’t yu and Bb cme ver? I’m planning t make the dish again and get sme suggestins.
W: We’re in. Are there any prizes fr the cmpetitin? I heard there are 30 staff members jining. Sunds tugh.
M: Yeah. All the tp three will each receive a gift card and the first-place winner will als get a brand-new set f cking tls. Everyne else will get a bttle f wine, s it’s nt bad.
18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．C
【原文】W: Gd mrning, everyne. It’s time fr ur weekly health class. Hw many f yu feel tired all the time? Raise yur hands, please. Ww, there are a lt f hands! Dctrs recmmend
that teens get at least 8 — 10 hurs f sleep each night. Hwever, in practice, many teens struggle t make it. This is ften due t a cnflict between nature and mdern life. During ur teenage
years, ur bdy clcks tend t mve frward. This natural change makes us want t g t sleep
and wake up much later. Hwever, as sciety usually demands we get up early, the key is t fall
asleep earlier. Later n in the lessn, we’ll talk abut hw stress and screen addictin can als
impact ur sleep. But first, we’re ging t study the 10-3-2-1 sleep rule. This means that ten hurs befre bed, yu stp drinking tea, cffee, and ther energy drinks. Yur last meal f the day
shuld be at least three hurs befre bed. Hmewrk and ther wrk shuld be cmpleted at least tw hurs befre bed. One hur befre bed, yu shut ff all screens. These tips will help prepare yur bdy fr sleep, and help yu drp ff t sleep much mre quickly.
21 ．D 22 ．C 23 ．C
本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕上海城市规划博物馆“ 夜探上海”主题夜游活动展开，详细介绍活动的核心信息。
21 ．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“the ‘Century f Shanghai’ themed hall, which shws the city’s histrical changes frm a small fishing village t a mdern large city thrugh 3D prjectin and interactive screens(“上海百年”主题展厅通过 3D 投影和互动屏幕展示了上海从一个小渔
村到现代化大都市的历史变迁)”可知，“夜探上海”夜游活动的特色之一是通过互动形式展示上海的历史变迁。故选 D 项。
22．细节理解题。根据 Ticket Infrmatin 部分的句子“Fr family turs (2 adults + 1 child under 12), a 20% discunt is ffered.(家庭套餐(2 名成人+1 名 12 岁以下儿童)可享受八折优惠。)”可知，家庭游可享受折扣票。故选 C 项。
23 ．细节理解题。根据 Opening Hurs 部分的句子“Summer perid (June 1st — August 31st): The night tur is available frm 18:00 t 22:00 (last entry at 21:00); clsed n Mndays (except
public hlidays).(夏季时段(6 月 1 日至 8 月 31 日)：夜游开放时间为 18:00 至 22:00(最后入场时间为 21:00)；周一闭馆(公共假期除外)。)”可知，7 月属于夏季时段，周三 20:50 在入场时间范围内。故选 C 项。
24 ．D 25 ．A 26 ．B 27 ．A
这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了柬埔寨农民索达借助联合国粮农组织 PEARL 项目，学习气候适应性种植与市场技能，从依赖救济到拥有农场并担任合作社副主任，实现人生蜕变，带动 45 万农户抵御气候变化、迈向粮食安全未来。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Cnducted jintly by the Fd and Agriculture Organizatin f the United Natins (FAO) and the Cambdian gvernment, with financial supprt frm the Green
Climate Fund (GCF), the PEARL prject is dedicated t imprving the livelihds f Cambdian farmers wh are n the frntlines f climate change. (PEARL 项目由联合国粮食及农业组织和柬埔寨政府联合开展，得到了绿色气候基金的财政支持，旨在改善处于气候变化前沿的柬埔寨农民的生计。)”可知，这个项目的目的是改善受气候变化影响的柬埔寨农民的生计。故选D 项。
25 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“Trained Cmmune Agriculture fficers taught farmers
climate-adaptive techniques, such as using natural pest cntrl methds and rganic prducts t
prevent pest utbreaks. (受过培训的公社农业官员向农民传授了适应气候变化的技巧，比如采用自然的虫害控制方法和有机产品来防止害虫爆发。)”可知，该项目教授的气候适应型技术核心是用自然方法防控虫害，强调以自然方法应对自然灾害。故选 A 项。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段“In additin t that, the PEARL prject has upgraded lcal weather statins and nw issues mnthly agrmeterlgical reprts tailred t majr crps, giving
farmers warnings in advance. This supprt ffers clear guidance fr daily planting and effectively lwers risks caused by uncertain weather. (除此之外，PEARL 项目还升级了当地的气象站，并
现在会每月发布针对主要农作物的农业气象报告，为农民提供提前预警。这种支持为日常种植提供了明确的指导，并有效地降低了由不确定天气带来的风险。)”可知，升级后的气象站可以提前发布天气预警，降低不确定天气带来的种植风险，也就是帮助农民避免不必要的损失。故选 B 项。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“By uniting farmers and cnnecting them with high-value markets like restaurants and htels, the cperative ensures fair prices fr their chemical-free vegetables.
Restaurant wner Leaksrey Ly praises their prduce as ‘first-class’ fr its natural quality and
reasnable prices. Thanks t PEARL’s training, market links, and teamwrk, ver 450,000
Cambdian farmers like Sda are n lnger at the mercy f climate change. They are building
lives that withstand climate change and mving tward a fd-secure future, turning hardship int hpe thrugh cllective effrt. (通过将农民团结起来，并让他们与餐馆和酒店等高价值市场建立联系，合作社确保了他们无化学农药蔬菜的公平价格。餐馆老板莱克西雷·利称赞他们的产品‘ 品质一流’，因为其天然品质和合理价格。得益于 PEARL 的培训、市场联系和团队合作，像索达这样的超过 45 万柬埔寨农民不再受气候变化的摆布。他们正在建立能够抵御气候变化的生活方式，并朝着粮食安全的未来迈进，通过集体努力将困境转化为希望。)”可知，该项目中多方的集体努力帮助农民在气候变化下走出困境，迎来充满希望的未来。故选 A项。
28 ．B 29 ．A 30 ．C 31 ．B
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家发现导致大脑“迷雾”(即注意力不集中、思维模糊的状态)的原因，指出睡眠不足会干扰大脑清除废物的过程，进而影响认知功能。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“During a gd night’s sleep, yur bdy “frces” CSF (脑脊
液) ut f the brain as a means f washing away waste prducts that built up ver the curse f the previus day. If yu d nt get enugh quality sleep, hwever, this prcess can be interrupted and is still incmplete when yu get ut f bed in the mrning.(在优质的夜间睡眠中，你的身体会
“迫使”脑脊液排出大脑，以此冲走前一天积累的代谢废物。然而， 如果你没有得到足够的高质量睡眠，这个过程就会被打断，并且当你早上起床时，这个过程仍然没有完成)”和第二段中“Hwever, this can have a mmentary effect n ur ability t cncentrate, causing that “fggy” feeling in ur brains after a night f interrupted r pr sleep, a study has fund.(然而，研究发现，这会对我们的注意力产生短暂的影响，导致我们在一夜睡眠中断或睡眠不佳后大脑产生“迷雾”感)”可知，睡眠质量不佳会导致大脑清除废物的过程受阻，进而引发大脑“迷雾”。故选 B
项。
29 ．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Researchers gathered 26 vlunteers and tested them twice: after a night f insufficient sleep in a labratry and again after a night f sleep that left them feeling
well-rested. Using an electrencephalgram (脑电图), they mnitred several different measures f brain functin as the participants perfrmed tasks used t analyse the impact f pr sleep and used functinal magnetic resnance imaging (FMRI) t mnitr the flw fCSF in and ut fthe brain.(研究人员召集了26 名志愿者，对他们进行了两次测试：一次是在实验室里睡眠不足一晚后，另一次是在睡眠充足、休息良好的一晚后。他们使用脑电图监测了参与者在执行用于分析睡眠不足影响的任务时大脑功能的几个不同指标，并使用功能性磁共振成像监测脑脊液进出大脑的流动情况)”可知，本段主要介绍了研究的过程，包括研究对象的选取、测试方法以及监测手段等。故选 A 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Sleep-lss participants perfrmed wrse than well-rested
participants as expected, the study fund. Their respnse times were lnger, and fr sme
stimulants, the participants never registered the change at all.(研究发现，正如预期那样，睡眠不足的参与者比睡眠充足的参与者表现更差。他们的反应时间更长，对于一些刺激物，参与者根本没有注意到变化)”可知，睡眠不足的参与者可能无法注意到刺激物的变化。故选 C 项。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文，通读全文，结合第一段介绍脑雾现象、第二段解释其生理机制，以及最后一段中“This is all part f the brain’s effrts t maintain cgnitive (认知的) functin
despite the lack f sleep (这都是大脑在睡眠不足的情况下努力维持认知功能的一部分)”可知，本文主要介绍了科学家发现大脑“迷雾”与睡眠不足导致的脑脊液流动受阻有关，是大脑在睡眠不足时的一种临时修复机制。故 B 项“Brain Fg — Brain’s Temprary Repair(大脑迷雾——大脑的临时修复)”最符合文章主旨，适合作文章标题。故选 B 项。
32 ．B 33 ．C 34 ．D 35 ．D
这是一篇说明文。文章围绕地球气候临界点展开讨论，介绍最新研究结论：地球已经跨越第一个气候临界点——暖水珊瑚礁的 1.5℃阈值，受多重环境与人为因素影响，珊瑚礁大规模损失几乎不可避免。
32 ．词句猜测题。划线部分是句子的状语部分，根据空后宾语“a cmbinatin f rising cean temperatures, acidificatin, verfishing, and pllutin(海洋温度上升、酸化、过度捕捞和污染等因素的综合)”及主句“crals are experiencing widespread diseases and mass death.(珊瑚正遭受广泛的疾病和大规模死亡)”可知，画线短语后面的宾语是主句珊瑚患病甚至死亡的原因，前
ing
后为因果关系，先遭遇这些因素，后导致患病。A. Resulting in.意为“导致，引发” ；B. Suffer frm.意为“ 患有，遭受” ；C. Cunting n.意为“指望，依赖” ；D. Accunting fr.意为“解释，
说明；导致，造成” 。故选 B 项。
33 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“He cnfirms that crssing this initial tipping pint virtually
guarantees exceeding the 1.5°C warming threshld, making the planet a ‘danger zne ’ fr mre
severe changes. The Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin predicts this critical threshld will be
reached within five years, leading t mre intense extreme weather and shrtages f fd and
water.(他确认跨越这一初始临界点几乎可以肯定会超过 1.5 摄氏度的升温阈值，使地球成为一个“更严重变化的危险区域”。世界气象组织预测，这个关键阈值将在五年内被达到，从而导致更强烈的极端天气以及食物和水资源的短缺)”可知，突破珊瑚礁这个初始临界点，几乎必然会让地球突破 1.5℃的升温阈值，还会带来更极端的天气、粮食和水资源短缺。由此可推断，更严峻的气候挑战几乎不可避免。故选 C 项。
34 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“Beynd this immediate threat, scientists have identified up t 25 ther majr tipping pints. These include the Amazn rainfrest’s ptential transitin frm a
carbn sink int a dried-up grassland, and the permanent melting f plar ice. This darkening
surface speeds up warming as dark cean water absrbs far mre heat than reflective ice.(除了这 一直接威胁之外，科学家还发现了多达 25 个其他重要的临界点。这些包括亚马逊雨林可能从碳汇转变为干涸的草原，以及极地冰层的永久融化)”可知，除了珊瑚礁这个眼前的威胁，科学家还识别出多达 25 个其他主要气候临界点，随后的亚马逊雨林退化为干草原就是一个例子， 目的就是举例说明全球多个主要生态/气候系统都面临严重威胁。故选 D 项。
35 ．推理判断题。根据最后两段“Cral reefs are nt the nly victim. The Atlantic Meridinal
Overturning Circulatin (AMOC), a crucial cean current system, is endangered by warming
belw 2°C. A cllapse here wuld disturb glbal weather patterns and agricultural systems n a
massive scale.(珊瑚礁并非唯一的受害者。即便全球升温幅度低于 2 °C，大西洋经向翻转环流仍将受到威胁。这里的一次崩溃将大规模地扰乱全球气候模式和农业系统)”及“Hwever, despite these serius risks, there is hpe in “psitive tipping pints”, such as the rapid adptin f electric vehicles and slar pwer. Lentn emphasizes that transfrmative slutins must be emplyed
urgently t limit warming and avid further shifts.(然而，尽管存在这些严重的风险，仍有“积极的临界点”带来希望，比如迅速采用电动汽车和太阳能能源。莱顿强调，必须紧急采取变革性的解决方案来限制变暖并避免进一步的转变)”可知，最后两段先说明还有其他气候系统
（AMOC 洋流）也濒临危险，结尾转折指出：虽然风险严重，但仍存在“积极临界点” 比如清洁能源推广，所以最终结论是必须立刻采取变革性方案限制变暖，避免更多气候转变。故选 D 项。
36 ．E 37 ．F 38 ．G 39 ．B 40 ．A
这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了出国留学的好处，包括体验多元文化、享受优质教育，同时也指出了孤独、生活自理难、经济压力大等问题，最后说明出国留学是需要慎重考虑的重要决定。
36 ．根据后文“They have t cmmunicate with peple frm different cultural backgrunds n a daily basis t build meaningful cnnectins, which helps imprve their language skills rapidly.
Mrever, expsure t diverse ways f thinking bradens their hrizns and fsters crss-cultural understanding.(他们每天都要与来自不同文化背景的人进行交流，以建立有意义的联系，这有助于他们迅速提高语言能力。此外，接触不同的思维方式能够拓宽他们的视野，并促进跨文化理解。)” 强调留学生要主动与人交流、适应陌生环境，这是具体表现，那么设空句应是总结性内容，与该部分内容构成“总分”结构。选项 E“Living abrad frces students t step ut f their cmfrt zne.(在国外生活迫使学生们走出自己的舒适圈。)”用“t step ut f their
cmfrt zne(走出自己的舒适圈)”概括了后文内容，逻辑衔接合理。故选 E 项。
37 ．空前内容“Many freign universities have advanced facilities and renwned prfessrs.(许多国外的大学都拥有先进的设施和知名的教授。)” 提到了国外学校具备的硬件与师资优势，
设空句紧接此句讲述这些优势给出国留学的学生带来的好处。选项发“Students there can
receive mre persnalized academic guidance.(那里的学生能够获得更加个性化的学业指导。)”承接上文优质教育资源的特点，引出下文对学业和能力的积极影响，符合分析。故选 F 项。
38 ．前文“They have t handle daily chres n their wn.(他们得自己处理日常的家务事务。)”提及留学生不得不自己处理日常家务，设空句要突出其困难性，以呼应主题“drawbacks(缺点)” 。选项 G“It can be extremely challenging fr thse wh are used t being taken care f.(对于那些习惯了被他人照顾的人来说，这可能会是极具挑战性的。)” 中主语“It”指代前文提及的“独自处理家务” ，“extremely challenging(极具挑战性)”强调了困难性，与前文衔接紧密。故选 G 项。
39 ．前文“Studying abrad usually csts much mre than studying lcally, including tuitin fees, accmmdatin, and living expenses.(出国留学的费用通常要比在国内学习高得多，这包括学费、住宿费以及生活费等各项开支。)”提出出国留学费用高，设空句承接“ 费用高”话题，继
续讲述高额花费带来的问题。选项 B“This can be a heavy burden fr many families.(这对许多家庭来说可能是一个沉重的负担。)”中“This”指代前文内容，句中提出的“沉重负担”与前文衔接自然。故选 B 项。
40 ．设空句为该段的中心主旨句。根据后文内容“It requires careful cnsideratin f ne’s
financial situatin, adaptability, and academic gals befre the final cmmitment t study verseas is made.(在最终决定出国留学之前，需要对个人的财务状况、适应能力以及学业目标进行仔细考量。)”提到留学需要结合多方面情况谨慎考虑，由此推知，该段的核心要义应是“ 留学是一个需要慎重的重要决定”。选项 A“Studying abrad is a significant decisin.(出国留学是一个重大的决定。)”突出主题，概括该段要义，符合分析。故选 A 项。
41 ．B 42 ．C 43 ．D 44 ．C 45 ．A 46 ．B 47 ．A 48 ．D
49 ．C 50 ．B 51 ．C 52 ．A 53 ．D 54 ．B 55 ．D
本文是一篇记叙文。文章以作者步入中年后从“谨慎焦虑”到“走出舒适区、重拾自信” 的心理转变为叙事主线，通过参与志愿者活动的经历展现个人成长的过程。
41 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但随着我步入 40 岁，我发现自己变得更加谨慎了。A.
adventurus 冒险的；B. cautius 谨慎的；C. cmmitted 坚定的；D. expressive 善于表达的。根据下文“I started t chse the safer ptin(我开始选择更安全的选项)”可知，我变得更加“谨慎” 了。故选 B 项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始选择更安全的选项，总是在发送工作邮件前犹豫不决，担心听起来“不对”。A. relaxing 放松；B. departing 离开；C. hesitating 犹豫；D. exercising 锻炼。根据“wrried it didn’t sund ‘right’(担心听起来‘不对’)”可知，我发送邮件前“犹豫不决”。故选 C 项。
43 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感到焦虑和低落的情绪更频繁地困扰着我。A. escape 逃避；B. prve 证明；C. cure 治愈；D. cnsume 困扰。根据“I felt anxiety and lw mds(我感到焦虑和低落的情绪)”可知，这些负面情绪肯定是“ 困扰”着我。故选 D 项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，当我收到一封招募志愿者的邮件时，我强迫自己做出积极的回应。A. excused 原谅；B. entertained 娱乐；C. pushed 强迫；D. alarmed 警告。根据上文“I desired t change that(我想要改变这种状况)”可知，我“强迫” 自己走出舒适区。故选 C项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我准备好让自己处于一个必须依赖与其他志愿者交朋友的
位置。A. prepared 准备好的；B. surprised 惊讶的；C. ashamed 羞愧的；D. discuraged 气馁的。根据上文“by respnding psitively(做出积极的回应)”可知，我已经“准备好”接受挑战。故选 A 项。
46 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：否则我就得独自在那里度过六天。A. fine 很好地；B. alne独自地；C. secretly 秘密地；D. safely 安全地。根据上文“I had t rely n making friends with ther vlunteers(我必须依赖与其他志愿者交朋友)”可知，否则我就得“独自”度过六天。故选 B项。
47 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我所担心的结果是不必要的。A. unnecessary 不必要的；B. irrespnsible 不负责任的；C. practical 实际的；D. imprtant 重要的。根据下文“As sn as I arrived, peple me. As we all camped tgether, it was effrtless t make (我一到，人们就向我 。我们一起露营时， 毫不费力。)”可知，我之前的担心是“不必要的” 。故选 A 项。
48 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一到，人们就向我打招呼。A. skipped 跳过；B. judged 评判；C. tlerated 容忍；D. greeted 打招呼。根据“As we all camped tgether, it was effrtless t make (我们一起露营时， 毫不费力。)”和“with the encuragement f the new friends(在新朋友的鼓励下)”可知，人们对我很友好，所以肯定是主动“打招呼” 。故选 D 项。
49 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们一起露营时，建立联系毫不费力。A. differences 差异； B. chices 选择；C. bnds 联系；D. payments 支付。根据上一段的“making friends with ther vlunteers(与其他志愿者交朋友)”可知，我们之间很容易建立“联系” 。故选 C 项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在新朋友的鼓励下，我甚至做了一些我通常会避免独自做的事情。A. cnsider 考虑；B. avid 避免；C. risk 冒险；D. miss 错过。根据第一段的“I started t chse the safer ptin(我开始选择更安全的选项)”可知，我通常会“避免”做有挑战性的事情。故选 B 项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着旅程的进行，我感到一种自由感取代了强烈的自我怀疑。
A. self-imprvement 自我提升；B. self-sufficiency 自给自足；C. self-dubt 自我怀疑；D.
self-discipline 自律。根据上文“I felt anxiety and lw mds me mre frequently(我感到焦虑和低落的情绪更频繁地 我)”可知，之前我充满了“ 自我怀疑” 。故选 C 项。
52 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我更加自信地对待自己作为职业教练的工作。
A. cnfidently 自信地；B. awkwardly 尴尬地；C. impatiently 不耐烦地；D. cnventinally 传统地。根据下文“My daily mindset has changed, t. I send emails withut being s nervus(我的日常心态也改变了。我发邮件时也不会那么紧张了)”可知，我现在“ 自信地”面对工作。故选
A 项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发送邮件时不再那么紧张，对我所做的一切重新找回了勇气。A. precisin 精确；B. knwledge 知识；C. interest 兴趣；D. curage 勇气。根据上文“I send emails withut being s nervus(我发送邮件时不再那么紧张)”可知，我重新找回了“ 勇气”。故选 D 项。
54 ．考查动词短语辨析。 句意：反思这段旅程，我真正明白真正的成长来自于走出我们的舒适区。A. Waiting fr 等待；B. Reflecting n 反思；C. Lking frward t 期待；D. Taking charge f 负责。根据下文的“I truly grasp that genuine grwth cmes frm stepping ut f ur
cmfrt zne(我真正明白真正的成长来自于走出我们的舒适区)”可知，这是我“反思”旅程后的感悟。故选 B 项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，我以坚定的决心面对挑战，把每一刻都视为成为更好的自己的机会。 A. satisfactin 满意；B. flexibility 灵活性； "C.care" C. care 关心；D. reslve 决心。根据下文“cnsidering every mment t be a chance t becme a better versin f myself(把每一刻都视为成为更好的自己的机会)”可知，我以坚定的“决心”面对挑战。故选 D 项。
56 ．submitted 57 ．expansin 58 ．A 59 ．t meet 60 ．central 61 ．creating
62 ．int 63 ．are 64 ．which 65 ．and
这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国将城市更新列为“十五五” 规划重点，推动城市从外延扩张转向内涵集约发展，通过改造老旧城区、更新基础设施等举措，带动经济发展、稳定楼市、提升城市治理，并已在多地开展试点。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：最近提交给第十四届全国人大四次会议审议的规划纲要草案强调强调应将城市政策从向外扩张转变为密集型的向内发展，鼓励紧凑、高效且环保的再开发，而非无序的地域扩张。分析可知，“recently (submit) t the furth sessin f the 14th
Natinal Peple’s Cngress fr review”为“The draft utline” 的后置定语，“submit(提交)”与“The draft utline”是被动关系，表示 “被提交” ，用过去分词作后置定语。故填 submitted。
57．考查名词。句意：最近提交给第十四届全国人大四次会议审议的规划纲要草案强调强调应将城市政策从向外扩张转变为密集型的向内发展，鼓励紧凑、高效且环保的再开发，而非无序的地域扩张。本空作宾语，用名词；“expand”为动词，意为“扩张” ，其名词形式是
“expansin(扩张)” 。故填 expansin。
58．考查固定短语。句意：在 20 世纪 80 年代末至 21 世纪初期间建造的大量住宅和商业
ge
建筑，已不再足以满足现代社会、环境和技术方面的需求，因为人口结构发生了变化。a lar number f 是固定短语，意为“大量的” ，句首单词首字母大写。故填 A。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：在 20 世纪 80 年代末至 21 世纪初期间建造的大量住宅和商业建筑，已不再足以满足现代社会、环境和技术方面的需求，因为人口结构发生了变化。“be sufficient t d sth”为固定搭配，表示“足够做某事” ，本空用不定式 t meet 。故填 t meet。
60 ．考查形容词。句意：城市更新将成为未来五年中国经济发展的核心驱动力。修饰名词 “driver”要用形容词，作定语；“center”为名词，意为“ 中心”，其形容词是“central(核心的，中心的)” 。故填 central。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：它将促使旧街区的改造、陈旧基础设施的更换以及低效土地利用的改善得以实施，从而在各个层面形成强大的再开发需求。此处“thus (create) strng redevelpment demand at all levels”表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填
creating。
62．考查介词。句意：这些举措还将促进建筑、改造及相关行业的就业，为国内经济注入新的活力。breathe new life int...是固定短语，意为 “给 注入新活力” 。故填 int。
63．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：目前，包括上海的社区级“微更新”项目、广州的区级改造项目以及北京的旧城保护项目在内的一些试点项目正在积极推进中。本句描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语是复数 pilt prgrams ，be 动词用 are 。故填 are。
64．考查非限制性定语从句引导词。句意：此外，一项旨在提升城市治理水平的战略已出台。 “ is intended t enhance urban gvernance”为非限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词 which 引导从句。故填 which。
65．考查连词。句意：这符合提升政府响应能力、改善公共服务、整合数字系统等国家目标的要求，并且从长远来看，还将重塑中国的社会和经济格局。“imprving gvernment
respnsiveness”，“upgrading public services” 以及“integrating digital systems”为并列结构，用并列连词 and 连接。故填 and。
66 ．One pssible versin: Dear James,
I’m glad t hear yu plan t visit China during the summer hlidays. I’d like t recmmend Xi’an t yu, which is a perfect chice fr yur trip.
Xi’an is ne f China’s ancient capitals with a histry f ver 3,000 years. Yu can visit the Terractta Army, a wrld-famus cultural relic, t feel the charm f ancient Chinese civilizatin.
Besides, the city is full f delicius lcal fd, such as rujiam and cld ndles, which are cheap and tasty.
What’s mre, the weather in summer is pleasant, neither t ht nr t cld, and there are many beautiful scenic spts waiting fr yu t explre. I’m sure yu’ll have a great time there.
Lking frward t yur arrival.
Yurs,
Li Hua
67 ．One pssible versin:
When Tm finished schl, he fund Lily and her grandma waiting fr him. The little girl was hlding a clrful drawing in her hand, her eyes bright with excitement. “Thank yu s much fr helping us this mrning!” Lily said ludly, handing him the drawing. It shwed a by fixing a bike under the sun, with a big smile n his face. “My grandma has a gift fr yu t,” Lily
exclaimed excitedly. Just then, the lady stepped frward, smiling and hlding a brand new tl kit in her hands. “This is fr yu, in reward fr yur timely help,” she said sftly.
Tm refused the tl kit repeatedly, saying he just did what he shuld d. But Lily’s
grandma insisted, explaining that it was a small gift t shw their gratitude and a way t “pass the
kindness n” as he had said. Finally, Tm accepted it, hlding the tl kit tightly. On his way
hme, he lked at the drawing and the new tl kit, feeling a warm glw in his heart. He realized that a small act f kindness culd bring s much warmth t thers. Just as he had helped the ld
lady, this little gift reminded him that kindness is always mutual and wrth passing n frever.