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      2025-2026学年江西省赣州市南康区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025-2026学年江西省赣州市南康区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年江西省赣州市南康区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,单词拼写-单句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Hw t have gd friends?Here are sme tips fr yu.
      Chsing Friends
      Befre yu make friends,yu have t decide wh yu want t be yur friends.Mst peple like t have friends with the same interests.(1)______ It's OK if yu enjy sme f the different things.
      Making Friends
      ●(2)______ Remember that mst peple hate an angry face.
      ● One easy way t start a cnversatin with smene is t say smething nice.Fr example,yu culd talk abut a great answer t a teacher's questin and s n.
      ●(3)______ "Wh's yur favurite singer?Where d yu live?What d yu d after schl?"are all gd questins.
      Having Activities Tgether
      It's always fun t play yur favurite activities with yur friends tgether.Fr example,inviting a friend t yur huse is a great way t make yur friendship clser.(4)______ .Yu may bth lve playing cmputer games,but if ne persn is playing and the ther has nthing t d but watch,that will be bring.
      (5)______ Because friends make us happy and supprt us thrugh hard times.If yu are still waiting fr yur"friends",start with the tips abve.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      6.—What d peple think f green living nw?
      —Peple nw understand the f a green lifestyle.( )
      A. sweetnessB. imprtanceC. benefitD. cnnectin
      7.—Are yu with the histry f this ancient city?
      —Yes. I knw it's well because it's my hmetwn.( )
      A. similarB. ppularC. familiarD. knwn
      8.—What d yu think f the mvie?
      — .I want t watch it again.( )
      A. BringB. ScaryC. UnimprtantD. Perfect
      9.Yu shuld take yur study , r yu may fall behind.( )
      A. carefullyB. heavilyC. seriuslyD. strictly
      10.一Dn't always yurself with thers r yu may have much stress.
      一I can't agree mre.( )
      A. cmmunicateB. cnnectC. cnsiderD. cmpare
      11.Nanjing isn't s large Shanghai. But, it's the secnd city in East China.( )
      A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large
      12.—D yu like Kunming?
      —Yes,I lve Kunming, in the summer.( )
      A. nlyB. especiallyC. exceptD. even
      13.The stre is s ppular that many peple utside early in the mrning.( )
      A. line upB. put upC. wake upD. pick up
      14.—Let's play a part in saving the earth!
      —Gd idea!The peple wh drive,the air pllutin (污染) there will be.( )
      A. less:mreB. mre;lessC. fewer:mreD. fewer:less
      15.Lily t yu as sn as she finishes her hmewrk.( )
      A. writeB. writesC. will writeD. wrte
      三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Everyne lives in scial grups frm the day we were brn.Smetimes,small things can cause misunderstandings and make ur relatinships(16).But if we want t fix things,we shuld try t understand ther peple's feelings.It's imprtant t treat and handle (处理) relatinships crrectly.
      T understand thers better,we can learn sme basic(17).When we're happy,we're mre willing t help and understand thers.(18)when we're angry,it's harder t get alng with thers.
      One f the(19)ways t understand is by listening.When smene is talking,listen(20).It makes them feel gd and mre likely t share their prblems.Smetimes,we nly think abut ur wn pinins and refuse(拒绝) t listen t thers.Hwever,if we d that,we wn't(21) each ther.
      N matter where we are in life,when we have different pinins r(22) difficulties,we shuld stay calm and think.Small acts like listening and trying t understand can help us(23) gd relatinships,and they can als make us understand each ther better.
      We have made a lt f(24) in understanding thers since we started learning these skills.Let's(25)t make this gd habit in the future.
      16.A. betterB. clserC. wrseD. strnger
      17.A. subjectsB. skillsC. gamesD. languages
      18.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. S
      19.A. gdB. betterC. bestD. wrst
      20.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. easilyD. slwly
      21.A. respectB. helpC. acceptD. meet
      22.A. faceB. frgetC. explainD. enjy
      23.A. findB. endC. breakD. build
      24.A. differenceB. planC. prgressD. cnnectin
      25.A. cntinueB. decideC. prmiseD. expect
      四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      26.Alice:Gina,yur picture lks wnderful!( 1) ______
      Gina:N,I'm nt.Drawing is nly a hbby.
      Alice:( 2) ______
      Gina:I want t be a dctr.
      Alice:Ww!( 3) ______
      Gina:I'm ging t study medicine at a university after finishing high schl.
      Alice:That's great!( 4) ______
      Gina:In Lndn.Yu knw my uncle and aunt wrk there.What abut yu,Alice?
      Alice:( 5) ______
      Gina:Try yur best and yu can be anything yu want.
      A.Hw are yu ging t d that?
      B.Where are yu ging t wrk after that?
      C.Why d yu want t be a dctr?
      D.Are yu ging t be an artist when yu grw up?
      E.What d yu want t be in the future?
      F.I'm ging t be a teacher,but I'm nt sure abut it.
      G.When are yu ging t start?
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共35分。
      A
      27.Which wrd has the different sund f "ir" frm the wrd "girl"? ______
      A. firstB. dirtyC. skirtD. fire
      28.Which wrd has the same sund f "e" as in "red" ? ______
      A. heB. meC. freshD. we
      29.Which wrd has the same sund f "" as in "lk"? ______
      A. gdB. zC. fdD. spn
      30.Which intnatin(语调) is right accrding t the cntext(根据情境)? ______
      A. Really?↗In ↗what ↗ways?B. Really?↘ In ↗what ↘ways?
      C. Really? ↗In ↘what ↘ways?D. Really?↘ In ↘what ↘ways?
      31.In the sentence "Oh, yu lk the same!", which wrd has the strngest stress? ______
      A. OhB. yuC. lkD. same
      B
      32.Hw much shuld Mrs.Liu pay if she takes the 3-day Hangzhu tur with her three children?______
      A. 4800.B. 4000.C. 3520.D. 4200.
      33.What can yu d n Nanjing Rad? ______
      A. Enjy delicius sea fd.B. Make silk fr yur mm.
      C. G shpping fr gifts.D. Walk alng the West lake.
      34.Hw can yu take the 2-day Dngtu tur frm Shanghai? ______
      A. Travel by car r by ship n Mnday.
      B. Drive a car r g by train n Thursday.
      C. Fly there r take a train n Saturday.
      D. Drive a car r g by ship n Sunday.
      C
      Are yu a fd lver?D yu knw the TV shw A Bite f China?Yu can learn abut much delicius fd n this TV shw. Peple usually eat sme traditinal fd n special days. The fd is a part f ur culture. Here is sme traditinal Chinese fd.
      Ndles mean lng life, in traditinal Chinese culture. Peple usually eat ndles n their birthdays. Ndles are just like a birthday cake with candles.
      In China, a whle fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a traditin t prvide the whle fish at last. And the head f the fish usually faces the mst valued guest. Fish als has a special meaning in China. The Chinese wrd fr "fish" sunds like the wrd "richness". And mst peple think that eating fish will help ur wishes cme true in the cming year.
      A very ppular fd during the Dragn Bat Festival is zngzi. This tasty fd is made f rice dumplings with meat r ther delicius fd in bamb leaves. The traditin f eating zngzi is t make us remember a great man, Qu Yuan.
      D yu knw any ther traditinal Chinese fd?.
      35.Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f the passage in Paragraph 1?______
      A. By telling a stry.
      B. By asking questins.
      C. By giving examples.
      D. By listing traditinal Chinese fds.
      36.What can we learn frm the passage?______
      A. Chinese peple eat ndles n their birthdays because they mean lng life.
      B. The head f the fish usually faces the yungest persn..
      C. The Chinese wrd fr"fish"sunds like the wrd fr"luck".
      D. We eat dumplings t remember Qu Yuan n Dragn Bat Festival.
      37.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?______
      A. B. C. D.
      D
      D yu ften rder take-ut fd?D yu ever try a "take-ut PE class"?This new kind f service (服务) was ppular during this summer vacatin.
      T have a "take-ut PE class",yu rder it n apps.The PE teacher will then cme with all the things needed fr the exercise.The classes have simple fitness (健身) training and sprts like basketball and tennis.One-n-ne lessns usually cst 200 t 400 yuan,Guangming Daily reprted. "It's s cnvenient (方便的)," said Mrs Wang whse child is in 3rd grade.She used t spend an hur taking her child t the gym. "Nw,the PE teacher cmes t the pen area f ur neighbrhd,and I can watch frm the balcny," she said.
      "Take-ut PE classes" are nt nly cnvenient,but als helpful. "Befre,my child ften fell dwn when jumping rpe.After three weeks f classes,he imprved frm 120 jumps a minute t 160," Wang said.The teacher makes a special plan fr each child.This is mre helpful than big classes.But this new service als has prblems.The Paper reprted that mst classes are in public (公共的) places like squares r parks.The grund is ften t hard fr running and jumping.In additin,many peple walk by,and smetimes cars pass thrugh.This can be dangerus.
      Many parents wh rder the classes have children preparing fr high schl entrance exams (中考).This is an "exam-first" way f thinking,which has changed the true meaning f exercise,nted Xinhua.
      38.What mainly makes "Take-ut PE class" different frm ther PE classes? ______
      A. The kind f sprts.B. The price f each class.
      C. The class place.D. The teaching ways.
      39.Why des Mrs Wang think "take-ut PE classes" are helpful? ______
      A. Each child has their wn training plan.
      B. It saves her time ging t the gym.
      C. She can watch frm her balcny.
      D. The teacher wrks with a big grup.
      40.What is ne prblem with "take-ut PE classes"?______
      A. They use t much public space.
      B. The service can't reach every place.
      C. They are nly fr children,nt parents.
      D. Exercising in public places can be dangerus.
      41.What des Xinhua mean in the last paragraph?______
      A. "Take-ut PE classes" have many prblems.
      B. Students shuld exercise fr their health.
      C. Exercise is mre imprtant than anything else.
      D. "Take-ut PE classes" change the way students exercise.
      E
      With the develpment f technlgy, educatin is changing.The classrm f the future will surely nt be the same as the classrm f tday.S what will the future classrm be like? Let's try t find it ut.
      T start with,facing the blackbard will be a thing f the past.Students will take classes by lking at their tuch-screen desks.And they will d hmewrk,take dwn ntes,and take tests n these special desks, t. There will als be real-time screens n the walls f the classrms. Students and teachers can get any infrmatin they want there.
      ▲It is called metaverse which will make learning mre exciting. Metaverse is a 3-D virtual wrld where peple can d things like ging t the cncert r buying virtual clthing. The nly difference is that peple will d things in a virtual envirnment. Teachers and students can get int a virtual classrm,but in real life,they may be sitting n the sfa at hme. The experience will be like being in a real classrm. Students can als"visit"histrical places,"see"the gegraphy f the planet,"study"in internatinal universities and much mre.
      Als,sme ther learning ways in the future classrm will bring us great excitement. Students will be free t learn things in the way they want. Everyne mves at their wn pace(节奏),with teachers guiding them alng the way. This practice will help students learn faster and have better results.
      42.Hw might the students take classes in the future classrm? ______
      A. By sharing stries in class.B. By lking at special desks.
      C. By taking ntes n the walls.D. By facing the blackbards.
      43.Which f the fllwing can be put in"▲"? ______
      A. In the near future,students can visit anywhere they like.
      B. In the near future,students can just study at their hmes.
      C. In the near future,there will be a new way f shpping.
      D. In the near future,there will be anther new technlgy.
      44.What des the underlined wrd"virtual"mean? ______
      A. Nt gd.B. Nt bad.C. Nt big.D. Nt real.
      45.Hw des the writer feel abut the learning ways in the future? ______
      A. Different and bred.B. Different and excited.
      C. Difficult but interested.D. Difficult but surprised.
      46.Which wuld be the best title fr the passage? ______
      A. The Future Wrld.B. The Future Life.
      C. The Future Classrm.D. The Future Technlgy.
      六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      47.
      In Shanghai,a new ice cream shp has recently becme famus fr its new fd:ice cream made frm traditinal Chinese(1)______ (TCM).There are many(2)______ (不同) in tastes and custmers can chse what they like.
      Wrkers there say they use ice cream as the main part and(3)______ nly a few herbal ingredients(草本成分) t(4)______ the taste.
      This kind f ice cream has becme ppular(5)______ .The hashtag(话题标签) abut it n Sina Weib has gt ver 50 millin views and 10,000 cmments(评价).
      A grup f students did a survey n the Internet last week.They wndered(想知道) whether peple(6)______ this kind f ice cream r nt.Sme peple thught it was unsafe."I think it is(7)______ t eat,"a Weib user said.Hwever,ther peple shwed their interest."I'm nt scared f putting n sme weight after eating this kind f ice cream,"anther Weib user(8)______ his pinin.
      Tday,yung peple place mre imprtance n health and the cnfidence f(9)______ .T ur(10)______ ,the mixture f TCM with mdern fd is becming mre and mre ppular in China.Frm herbal tea t the ice cream,TCM is making its mark in ur eating habits.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      48.Bys and girls,yu can help y t the drinks and ckies n the table.
      49.If yu plan study time w ,yu can als have time t play sprts after class.
      50.Last weekend,they finally a their gal f planting 100 trees in the cmmunity.
      51.After finishing high schl,the twins hpe t g t the same u fr further study.
      52.Remember t keep the clured clthes s frm the white nes when ding the laundry.
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      53.新年伊始,不仅是时间的更迭,更是我们重塑自我、探索成长新可能的契机。一个积极的目标,无论大小,都能为我们的生活注入新的活力。学校英文校报在开展以"New Year,New Me"为主题的英语演讲稿征集比赛活动,请你准备一份分享自己新年目标的参赛演讲稿。
      写作要点:
      (1)What reslutins are yu ging t make in 2026?
      (2)Why d yu want t make the reslutins?
      (3)Hw are yu ging t keep them?
      要求:
      (1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
      (2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
      (3)词数不少于 80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
      The Reslutins I want t make in 2026
      Hell,everyne!The new year brings new hpes.In 2026,_________
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】C、E、A、B、G
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文Mst peple like t have friends with the same interests.(大多数人都喜欢结交志趣相投的朋友。)可知,说的是交什么样的朋友。结合选项可知,C.但这并不意味着你们一定要像对方一样。符合语境。故选C。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据下文Remember that mst peple hate an angry face.(记住,大多数人都讨厌一张愤怒的脸。)可知,说的是不要板着脸,结合选项可知,E.交朋友最快的方法是微笑。符合语境。故选E。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据下文"Wh's yur favurite singer?Where d yu live?What d yu d after schl?"are all gd questins.("你最喜欢的歌手是谁?你住在哪里?你放学后做什么?"都是好问题。)可知,说的是问对方问题。结合选项可知,A.问你的新朋友一些关于他们自己的问题。符合语境。故选A。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据上文It's always fun t play yur favurite activities with yur friends tgether.(和你的朋友一起玩你最喜欢的活动总是很有趣的。)可知,说的是和朋友一起活动。结合选项可知,B.确保这些活动可以一起完成。符合语境。故选B。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据下文Because friends make us happy and supprt us thrugh hard times. (因为朋友让我们快乐,支持我们度过艰难时期。)可知,说的是朋友的重要性。结合选项可知,G.友谊是我们生活中重要的一部分。符合语境。故选G。
      这篇短文主要介绍了如何拥有好朋友的三个关键步骤:首先,选择朋友时应考虑共同兴趣,但不必完全一致;其次,结交朋友时要保持微笑、赞美他人并主动提问;最后,一起活动时要确保双方都能参与互动。文章强调友谊的重要性,并提供实用建议帮助读者建立和维护友情。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      6.【答案】B
      【解析】A.甜蜜感;B.重要性;C.益处;D.联系。根据What d peple think f green living nw?(现在人们对绿色生活有什么看法?)可知,此处是现在的人们理解了绿色生活方式的重要性。
      故选:B。
      —现在人们对绿色生活有什么看法?
      —现在的人们理解了绿色生活方式的重要性。
      要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      7.【答案】C
      【解析】similar类似的;ppular受欢迎的;familiar熟悉的;knwn已知的。根据Yes.I knw it's well because it's my hmetwn.(是的。我很了解,因为这是我家乡。)可知,上一句问的是你熟悉这座古城的历史吗?
      故选:C。
      —你熟悉这座古城的历史吗?
      —是的,我很了解,因为这是我家乡。
      首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
      8.【答案】D
      【解析】Bring无聊的;Scary吓人的;Unimprtant不重要的;Perfect完美的。根据I want t watch it again.(我想再看一遍。)可知,完美。我想再看一遍。
      故选:D。
      ——你觉得这部电影怎么样?
      ——完美。我想再看一遍。
      首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
      9.【答案】C
      【解析】A.仔细地;B.猛烈地;C.认真地;D.严格地。根据题干,可知,"认真对待",为固定搭配。
      故选:C。
      你应该认真对待你的学习,否则你可能会落后。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      10.【答案】D
      【解析】句意:一不要总是拿自己和别人比较,否则你会有很大的压力。一我非常同意。A.沟通,B.连接,C.考虑,D.比较。故选D。
      11.【答案】B
      【解析】like "像";as"如同、作为",二者都是介词.large"大的"是形容词, largest "最大的"是形容词的最高级形式.nt s…as…"不如某物……",the secnd largest city "第二大城市".由题干"南京不如上海那样大.但是,它是华东第二大城市."可知,第一个空格用as;第二个空格用largest,因此答案应是as;largest.
      故选:B.
      南京不如上海那样大.但是,它是华东第二大城市.
      本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
      12.【答案】B
      【解析】A.仅仅;B.尤其;C.除了;D.甚至。根据Yes,I lve Kunming, in the summer.(是的,我爱昆明,在夏天。)可知,是的,我爱昆明,尤其是在夏天。
      故选:B。
      —你喜欢昆明吗?
      —是的,我爱昆明,尤其是在夏天。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      13.【答案】A
      【解析】A.排队;B.张贴;搭建;C.唤醒;D.捡起。根据The stre is s ppular that many early in the mrning.(这家店太受欢迎了,以至于很多人一大早就在门外。)可知,这家店太受欢迎了,以至于很多人一大早就在门外排队。
      故选:A。
      这家店太受欢迎了,以至于很多人一大早就在门外排队。
      做此类题,先分析选项,再结合语境,正确作答。
      14.【答案】D
      【解析】less更少的,修饰不可数名词,mre更多的,fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。根据常识"开车的人越少,空气污染就会越少。"peple可数名词复数,要用few,pllutin不可数名词,要用less。
      故选:D。
      —让我们为拯救地球出一份力吧!
      —好主意!开车的人越少,空气污染就会越少。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对形容词比较级的掌握。
      15.【答案】C
      【解析】write动词,"写"。A.动词原形;B.动词第三人称单数形式;C.一般将来时;D.一般过去时。根据as sn as she finishes her hmewrk(她一完成作业就)可知,主句是一般将来时。
      故选:C。
      Lily一完成作业就会给你写信。
      做此类题,先分析选项,再结合语境,正确作答。
      16~25.【答案】C、B、B、C、B、C、A、D、C、A
      【解析】( 1)考查形容词辨析。句意:有时候,小事可能会引发误解,还会使我们的人际关系更加糟糕。A.更好的;B.更近的;C.更糟糕的;D.更强壮的。根据small things can cause misunderstandings(小事可能会引发误解)可知,误解会使我们的人际关系更加糟糕。故选C。
      ( 2)考查名词辨析。句意:为了更好地理解他人,我们可以学习一些基本的技能。A.科目;B.技能;C.游戏;D.语言。根据T understand thers better(为了更好地理解他人)可知,更好理解他人需要学习一些技能。故选B。
      ( 3)考查连词。句意:但是当我们生气时,就很难与他人相处。A.和;B.但是;C.或者;D.因此。根据When we're happy,we're mre willing t help and understand thers.(当我们快乐时,更愿意帮助和理解他人。)可知,但是当我们生气时,就很难与他人相处。故选B。
      ( 4)考查形容词辨析。句意:最好的理解方式之一就是倾听。A.好的,形容词原级;B.更好的,比较级形式;C.最好的,最高级;D.最差的,最高级。根据ways t understand is by listening(理解的方式是倾听)可知,倾听是好的理解方式。根据空前定冠词the,可知此处使用最高级。故选C。
      ( 5)考查副词辨析。句意:当有人说话时,认真听。A.快地;B.认真地;C.容易地;D.慢慢地。根据It makes them feel gd and mre likely t share their prblems.(这让他们感觉良好,更愿意分享自己的问题。)可知,认真听别人才会愿意分享。故选B。
      ( 6)考查动词辨析。句意:然而,如果我们那样做的话,我们就无法相互接纳了。A.尊敬;B.帮助;C.接受;D.遇见。根据Smetimes,we nly think abut ur wn pinins and refuse(拒绝) t listen t thers.(有时候,我们只考虑自己的观点,并且拒绝听取他人的意见。)可知,只考虑自己的观点就无法和别人互相接受。故选C。
      ( 7)考查动词辨析。句意:无论我们在人生的哪个阶段,当我们有不同的意见或面对困难时,我们都应该保持冷静并思考。A.面对;B.忘记;C.解释;D.享受。根据we shuld stay calm and think.(我们都应该保持冷静并思考。)可知,当我们有不同的意见或面对困难时,我们都应该保持冷静并思考。故选A。
      ( 8)考查动词辨析。句意:一些小小的举动,比如倾听和努力去理解,能够帮助我们建立良好的关系,同时也能让我们更好地理解彼此。A.找到;B.结束;C.打破;D.建立。根据Small acts like listening and trying t understand(一些小小的举动,比如倾听和努力去理解)可知,倾听和努力去理解能够帮助我们建立良好的关系。故选D。
      ( 9)考查名词辨析。句意:自从我们开始学习这些技能以来,我们在理解他人方面已经取得了很大的进步。A.不同;B.计划;C.进步;D.联系。根据since we started learning these skills.(自从我们开始学习这些技能以来,)可知,我们在理解他人方面已经取得了很大的进步。故选C。
      ( 10)考查动词辨析。句意:让我们在未来继续保持这个好习惯吧。A.继续;B.决定;C.承诺;D.期待。根据t make this gd habit in the future(在将来保持这个好习惯)可知,让我们在未来继续保持这个好习惯吧。故选A。
      本文主要讲述了人际关系的重要性及维护方法:强调理解他人感受、积极倾听能有效化解矛盾,避免因情绪波动或固执己见导致隔阂;通过保持冷静和换位思考可建立良好关系,并指出学习这些沟通技巧对改善人际互动有积极作用。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26.【答案】【小题1】
      D
      【小题2】
      E
      【小题3】
      A
      【小题4】
      B
      【小题5】
      F
      【解析】( 1)根据"N,I'm nt.Drawing is nly a hbby."(不,我不是。画画只是一个爱好。)可知,此处是一个以be动词开头的一般疑问句,选项D"你长大后要当艺术家吗?"符合语境,故选D。
      ( 2)根据"I want t be a dctr."(我想成为医生。)可知,询问对方想要做什么,选项E"你将来想做什么?"符合语境,故选E。
      ( 3)根据"I'm ging t study medicine at a university after finishing high schl."(我计划高中毕业后去大学学医。)可知,询问对方打算怎么做,选项A"你打算怎么做呢? "符合语境,故选A。
      ( 4)根据"In Lndn."(在伦敦。)可知,对地点提问,选项B"那之后你打算去哪里工作?"符合语境,故选B。
      ( 5)根据"What abut yu,Alice?"(你呢,爱丽丝?)可知,此处反问爱丽丝未来想要做什么,选项F"我要成为一名教师,但我不确定。"符合语境,故选F。
      本文是爱丽丝和吉娜讨论未来想做什么的一则对话。
      补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
      27~31.【答案】D、C、A、C、D
      【解析】略
      1. 考查字母组合的发音。first的音标是/fɜːst/;dirty的音标是/'dɜːti/;skirt的音标是/skɜːt/;fire /ˈfaɪə/。所给单词girl的音标是/ɡɜːl/,ir的发音是/ɜː/,ABC三个选项划线部分发音/3:/,D选项划线部分发音/aɪ/。故选:D。
      2. 考查元音字母的发音。he的音标是/hi:/;me的音标是/mi:/;fresh的音标是/freʃ/;we的音标是/wi:/。所给单词red的音标是/red/,字母e的发音是/e/,对比单词音标可知,ABD三个选项划线部分发音/i:/,C选项划线部分发音/e/。故选:C。
      3. 考查字母组合的发音。gd的音标/gud/;z的音标是/zu:/;fd的音标是/fu:d/;spn的音标是/spu:n/。所给单词lk的音标是/luk/,字母的发音是/u/,对比单词音标可知,A选项划线部分发音/u/,BCD三个选项划线部分发音/u:/。故选:A。
      4. 考查升降调。根据语境可知,此处"In what ways"是"在什么方面",是特殊疑问句,用降调;Really是一个单词表示疑问,用升调。故选:C。
      5. 考查重读。此句句意为"哦,你们看起来一样";same是实词,也是此句强调的重点,要重读,其它选项是弱读的。故选:D。
      32~34.【答案】B、C、C
      【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据图片2-5 peple: ¥1000/persn(2-5 人:每人 1000 元)可知,如果刘女士带着她的三个孩子参加为期三天的杭州之旅,她需要支付1000×4=4000元。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据图片Nanjing Rad is ne f the wrld's busiest shpping streets.(南京路是全球最繁华的购物街道之一。)可知,在南京路可以购物。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据材料中连接洞头和上海的交通图标(飞机、火车)可推知,从上海前往洞头的交通方式是飞机或火车。故选C。
      本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了洞头、上海、杭州三条旅游线路的时长、活动、价格等信息。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
      35~37.【答案】B、A、A
      【解析】短文主要介绍了中国传统食物及其文化寓意:面条象征长寿,常用于生日庆祝;整鱼代表富足,宴席中最后上桌且鱼头朝向贵宾,因"鱼"与"余"谐音而寓意吉祥;端午节粽子用竹叶包裹糯米制成,为纪念屈原而传承至今。文章通过《舌尖上的中国》引出传统美食作为文化载体的意义,展现食物与中国节日、价值观的紧密联系。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第一段Are yu a fd lver?D yu knw the TV shw A Bite f China?(你是美食爱好者吗?你知道《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目吗?)可知,作者在第一段通过提出两个问题来引出文章主题。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第二段Ndles mean lng life, in traditinal Chinese culture. Peple usually eat ndles n their birthdays.(在中国传统文化中,面条意味着长寿。人们通常在生日时吃面条。)可知,中国人在生日时吃面条是因为面条意味着长寿。故选A。
      3. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段通过提问引出"传统中国食物"这一主题;第二、三、四段分别介绍了面条、鱼和粽子三种传统食物及其含义和相关习俗;最后一段以提问结尾,引发读者思考。结合选项(因选项内容未明确,结合文章结构推理),对应符合"总-分-总"(引出主题-分述食物-结尾提问)结构的选项即可。故选A。
      38~41.【答案】C、A、D、B
      【解析】略
      1. 细节理解题。根据第二段"Nw,the PE teacher cmes t the pen area f ur neighbrhd,and I can watch frm the balcny."(现在,体育老师来到我们社区的开放区域,我可以在阳台上观看。)说明"外卖体育课"与传统体育课的固定场所不同。故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第三段"The teacher makes a special plan fr each child.This is mre helpful than big classes."(老师为每个孩子制定专属计划。这比大班课更有帮助。)可知王女士认为上体育课有帮助是因为老师为每个孩子定制个性化训练方案。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据第三段"The grund is ften t hard fr running and jumping.In additin,many peple walk by,and smetimes cars pass thrugh.This can be dangerus."(地面通常太硬,不适合跑步和跳跃。此外,很多人走过,有时汽车经过。这可能很危险。)可知在公共场所锻炼可能很危险。故选D。
      4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段"This is an 'exam-first' way f thinking,which has changed the true meaning f exercise."(这是一种"考试第一"的思维方式,这改变了运动的真正意义。)推断Xinhua认为学生应为健康而锻炼。故选B。
      42~46.【答案】B、D、D、B、C
      【解析】这篇短文主要描述了未来教室的变化。首先,传统的黑板将被触摸屏课桌取代,学生可以在这些课桌上上课、做作业和考试。其次,教室的墙壁上将安装实时屏幕,方便师生获取信息。此外,文章还介绍了元宇宙的概念,这是一种3-D虚拟世界,可以让师生在虚拟环境中进行互动学习。最后,未来的学习方式将更加个性化,学生可以按照自己的节奏学习,教师则提供指导。 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第二段Students will take classes by lking at their tuch-screen desks.(学生们将通过看他们的触摸屏课桌来上课。)可知,未来教室里学生可以通过看特殊的课桌(触摸屏课桌)来上课。故选B。
      2. 细节推理题。根据下文It is called metaverse which will make learning mre exciting.(它被称为元宇宙,将使学习更加令人兴奋。)可知,此处是引出一种新的技术——元宇宙。结合选项可知,D项"在不久的将来,将会有另一种新技术。"符合语境。故选D。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据下文The nly difference is that peple will d things in a virtual envirnment.Teachers and students can get int a virtual classrm,but in real life,they may be sitting n the sfa at hme.(唯一的区别是人们将在一个虚拟环境中做事。老师和学生可以进入一个虚拟教室,但在现实生活中,他们可能正坐在家里的沙发上。)可知,虚拟教室与现实生活中的场景不同,由此可推测"virtual"意为"虚拟的,非真实的"。结合选项可知,D项"不真实的"符合词义。故选D。
      4. 细节理解题。根据第一段The classrm f the future will surely nt be the same as the classrm f tday.(未来的教室肯定会和今天的教室不一样。)以及第三段It is called metaverse which will make learning mre exciting.(它被称为元宇宙,将使学习更加令人兴奋。)可知,作者认为未来的学习方式是不同的,并且令人兴奋的。故选B。
      5. 主旨大意题。根据第一段S what will the future classrm be like?Let's try t find it ut.(那么未来的教室会是什么样子呢?让我们试着去弄清楚。)以及全文内容可知,文章主要围绕未来的教室展开,介绍了未来教室的样子和学习方式。结合选项可知,C项"未来的教室"是最佳标题。故选C。
      47.【答案】【小题1】
      medicine
      【小题2】
      differences
      【小题3】
      add
      【小题4】
      imprve
      【小题5】
      nline
      【小题6】
      liked
      【小题7】
      dangerus
      【小题8】
      shared
      【小题9】
      culture
      【小题10】
      surprise
      【解析】1. 考查名词。句意:在上海,一家新的冰淇淋店最近因其新的食物而闻名:由传统中药(TCM)制成的冰淇淋。根据语境和所给单词可知,此处是指由传统中药制成的冰淇淋,medicine药,不可数名词。故填medicine。
      2. 考查名词复数。句意:口味有很多不同,顾客可以选择他们喜欢的。根据语境和所给单词可知,此处是指口味有很多不同,different不同的,形容词,空前为many,此处应使用名词复数,differences不同之处。故填differences。
      3. 考查动词。句意:那里的工人说,他们以冰淇淋为主,只添加少量草本成分来改善口感。根据nly a few herbal ingredients (只添加少量草本成分)和所给单词可知,此处是指添加少量草本成分,add添加,动词;根据谓语动词use可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为they,谓语动词使用原形。故填add。
      4. 考查动词。句意:那里的工人说,他们以冰淇淋为主,只添加少量草本成分来改善口感。根据the taste(口感)和所给单词可知,此处是指改善口感,imprve改善,动词;根据空前t为动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形。故填imprve。
      5. 考查副词。句意:这种冰淇淋在网上很受欢迎。根据下文The hashtag abut it n Sina Weib has gt ver 1 millin views and 10,000 cmments.(新浪微博上关于它的标签已经获得了超过100万的浏览量和1万条评论。)和所给单词可知,这种冰淇淋在网上很受欢迎,nline在网上,副词。故填nline。
      6. 考查动词过去式。句意:他们想知道人们是否喜欢这种冰淇淋。根据下文Sme peple thught it was unsafe.(有些人认为这是不安全的。)和所给单词可知,他们想知道人们是否喜欢这种冰淇淋,like喜欢,动词;根据主句谓语动词wndered可知,从句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式liked。故填liked。
      7. 考查形容词。句意:"我认为吃起来很危险,"一位微博用户说。根据Sme peple thught it was unsafe.(有些人认为这是不安全的。)和所给单词可知,一些人认为它是不安全的,由此可知认为吃起来很危险,dangerus危险的,形容词,作表语。故填dangerus。
      8. 考查动词过去式。句意:另一位微博用户分享了他的观点:"吃了这种冰淇淋后,我不怕变胖。"根据his pinin(他的观点)和所给单词可知,此处是指分享了他的观点,share分享,动词;根据上文谓语动词said可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式shared。故填shared。
      9. 考查名词。句意:如今,年轻人更加重视健康和文化自信。根据语境和所给单词可知,此处是指文化自信,culture文化,名词,此处应使用名词单数。故填culture。
      10. 考查名词。句意:令我们惊讶的是,中药与现代食品的混合在中国越来越受欢迎。根据the mixture f TCM with mdern fd is becming mre and mre ppular in China.(中医与现代食品的结合在中国越来越受欢迎。)和所给单词可知,中药与现代食品的混合在中国越来越受欢迎,这是令人惊讶的,surprise惊讶,名词;t ne's surprise令某人惊讶的是。故填surprise。
      48.【答案】urselves
      【解析】根据首字母提示和"t the drinks and ckies"(饮料和饼干)可知,此处表示你们可以随便享用桌上的饮料和饼干,help neself t sth."随便吃",主语"Bys and girls"(孩子们)为复数,反身代词也用复数形式。反身代词yurselves"你们自己"符合语境。
      故填:yurselves。
      孩子们,你们可以随便享用桌上的饮料和饼干。
      通读句子,理解句意,掌握反身代词的用法,即可作答。
      49.【答案】ell
      【解析】well好,是副词。根据首字母w和主句yu can als have time t play sprts after class(课后也能有时间做运动)可知,从句表述"如果你把学习时间规划好",要填副词well,修饰动词plan,作状语。
      故答案为:well。
      如果你把学习时间规划好,课后也能有时间做运动。
      根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成句子,注意时态,单复数,词性变化等。
      50.【答案】chieved
      【解析】根据"Last weekend,they gal f planting 100 trees in the cmmunity."以及首字母提示可知,此处指实现目标,句子描述上周末(Last weekend)发生的事,应用一般过去时,achieve"实现",其过去式为achieved。
      故答案为:achieved。
      上周末,他们终于实现了在社区种植100棵树的目标。
      根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的意思及词性,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
      51.【答案】niversity
      【解析】根据"高中毕业后,这对双胞胎希望去同一所继续深造。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"大学",是名词university,空前the same"相同的",修饰单数名词。
      故答案为:university。
      高中毕业后,这对双胞胎希望去同一所大学继续深造。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      52.【答案】eparate
      【解析】separate分开的,是形容词。根据语境和提示词可知,此句表述"洗衣服时记得把有色衣服和白色衣服分开",要填"分开的"。 frm...表示"使……与……分开",用形容词作宾补。
      故答案为:separate。
      洗衣服时记得把有色衣服和白色衣服分开。
      根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成句子,注意时态,单复数,词性变化等。
      53.【答案】 The Reslutins I want t make in 2026
      Hell,everyne!The new year brings new hpes. In 2026,I am ging t make three reslutins. First,I will read mre bks t gain knwledge. Secnd,I will exercise twice a week t stay healthy. Mst imprtantly,I want t be a better listener t understand thers.
      I make these gals because reading pens my mind,exercise makes me energetic,and listening helps build trust. Smetimes I talk t much and frget t listen. Gd reslutins start with understanding.
      T keep my reslutins,I will read 10 pages every day,mark exercise days n my calendar,and practice listening carefully befre speaking.
      Small steps can make big changes. Let's grw tgether in 2026. Thank yu!
      【解析】 The Reslutins I want t make in 2026
      Hell,everyne!The new year brings new hpes.In 2026,I am ging t make three reslutins.First,I will read mre bks t gain knwledge.Secnd,I will exercise twice a week t stay healthy.Mst imprtantly,I want t be a better listener t understand thers.【高分句型一】(引出目标)
      I make these gals because reading pens my mind,exercise makes me energetic,and listening helps build trust.【高分句型二】Smetimes I talk t much and frget t listen.Gd reslutins start with understanding.(原因)
      T keep my reslutins,I will read 10 pages every day,mark exercise days n my calendar,and practice listening carefully befre speaking.(如何实现)
      Small steps can make big changes.Let's grw tgether in 2026.Thank yu!(结束语)
      【高分句型一】:
      Mst imprtantly,I want t be a better listener t understand thers.最重要的是,我想成为一个更好的倾听者,去理解他人。
      want t d sth表示想做某事。
      【高分句型二】:
      I make these gals because reading pens my mind,exercise makes me energetic,and listening helps build trust.我设定这些目标是因为阅读能开阔我的思维,锻炼能让我充满活力,而倾听则有助于建立信任。
      because引导一个原因状语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      A.Ask yur new friends questins abut themselves.
      B.Make sure the activities can be dne tgether..
      C.But that desn't mean yu have t be like each ther.
      D.Shw a great interest in their answers.
      E.The quickest way t make friends is t smile.
      F.Be friendly t a lt f friends.
      G.Friendship is an imprtant part in ur life.
      A:Linda, wh's the girl in red?
      B:She's my sister Lily.
      A:Oh, yu lk the same!
      B:Yes, we are similar t each ther. But we als have sme differences.
      A:Really?In what ways?
      B:Well, I'm mre utging than her. And she is mre serius.
      liked culture nline different surprise imprve medicine add dangerus share

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