山西省太原师范学院附属中学2025-2026学年下学期4月高二年级英语学科过程性评价反馈卷含答案

这是一份山西省太原师范学院附属中学2025-2026学年下学期4月高二年级英语学科过程性评价反馈卷含答案，共6页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ．Wh made the cake?
A ．Jenny. B ．Jenny’s dad. C ．Mari.
2 ．What des the man think f dcumentaries?
A ．Fascinating. B ．Bring. C ．Funny.
3 ．What will the speakers d next?
A ．G back hme. B ．Get changed. C ．Attend a party.
4 ．Where will the ballet perfrmance be presented?
A ．In the cncert hall. B ．In the pera huse. C ．In the theater.
5 ．What is the wman unsatisfied with abut the gym?
A ．Its space. B ．Its equipment. C ．Its lcatin.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What des Mr. Brwn ask Lisa t d?
A ．Recmmend a gift. B ．Help him t garden. C ．Celebrate his birthday.
7 ．What may Mrs. Brwn receive?
A ．Rses. B ．Gardening tls. C ．Gardening jurnals.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What did the cinema prepare fr the dg audience?
A ．Tys. B ．Water and snacks. C ．Pht service.
9 ．Hw was the mst dgs’behavir during the mvie?
A ．Nisy. B ．Well-behaved. C ．Naughty.
10 ．What des the man expect?
A ．Mre cinemas allwing dgs.
B ．Mre fun mvies hitting screens.
C ．Mre pet-friendly activities in his city.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．Why des the man make the call?
A ．T check a schedule. B ．T extend an invitatin. C ．T intrduce an exhibitin.
12 ．Hw much will the exhibitin cst the tw speakers?
A ．10 dllars. B ．20 dllars. C ．40 dllars.
13 ．When will the speakers visit the museum?
A ．On Mnday. B ．On Saturday. C ．On Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．Why des the man chse ready meals these days?
A ．He prefers the taste. B ．He is busy with his wrk. C ．He enjys the wide chices.
15 ．What des the wman say abut hmemade fd?
A ．It is fresh. B ．It is cnvenient. C ．It is cheap.
16 ．What will the speakers d n Sunday?
A ．Ck tgether. B ．Buy vegetables. C ．Clean up the fridge.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What is special abut the watch?
A ．It can be used in water. B ．It can take pictures. C ．It imprves sleep quality.
18 ．Hw lng can the battery last?
A ．One day. B ．One week. C ．One mnth.
19 ．What can the first 100 buyers get fr free?
A ．A sft band. B ．A cl watch. C ．A sprts shirt.
20 ．What is the purpse f the speech?
A ．T explain fitness benefits.
B ．T guide hw t use a watch.
C ．T advertise a sprts prduct.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The editrs, phtgraphers and explrers f Natinal Gegraphic carefully selected the must — visit destinatins fthe year.Milan, Italy
All eyes will be n Milan and the nrtheastern ski resrt f Crtina d’Ampezz fr the 2026
Winter Olympics. It’s the mst widely distributed Winter Games ever, with ceremnies and
cmpetitins happening acrss 8,500 primarily muntainus square miles f nrthern Italy. Mst will be held in the Dlmites, putting a sptlight n the legendary Alpine range.Beijing, China
Beijing gives travelers fresh ways t explre this culture-rich capital. The Beijing Central Axis — a nearly five-mile area f imperial and ceremnial buildings and gardens — is n the UNESCO
Wrld Heritage List. A sightseeing bus makes it easier t get a lk at the highlights, which include the Temple f Heaven, Tian’anmen Square, the Frbidden City, the Drum and Bell Twers... All are amazing examples f ancient Chinese city planning.Rseau, Dminica
As the capital f Dminica, Rseau serves as the gateway t the island’s natural wnders. The
cuntry is n track t establish the wrld’s first sperm whale reserve by early 2026. This reserve will prtect a vast area ff the west cast. Frm Rseau, visitrs can jin in respnsible turs t
bserve these magnificent whales frm bats r swim with them under regulated cnditins, ensuring minimal disturbance t the marine giants.Manila, the Philippines
With its trading histry and fcus n native ingredients, the Philippines has always ffered an exciting fd culture. The culture gives travelers ne reasn t visit it. Metr Manila, which
includes the capital city, is where Spanish, Chinese, and Malay influences cme tgether in particularly innvative and delicius ways.
21 ．What makes Milan a widespread attentin in 2026?
A ．A wrld-class sprts event. B ．The famus muntain range.
C ．A newly discvered ski resrt. D ．A unique ceremny fr turists.
22 ．What is the main purpse f the new sightseeing bus in Beijing?
A ．T replace existing subway lines. B ．T reduce traffic in the city center.
C ．T ffer turs f mdern architecture. D ．T prvide cnvenient access t sme landmarks.
23 ．Which ptin is suitable fr marine life enthusiasts?
A ．Milan. B ．Beijing. C ．Rseau. D ．Manila.
B
Alice Mre is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), wh in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her cmpany was wrth millins f dllars with the
inventin f a super-sweet treat that culd save kids’ teeth, instead f destrying them.
It all began when Mre visited a bank with her dad. On the uting, she was ffered a
candy bar. Hwever, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad fr her teeth. But Mre
was sick f missing ut n candies. S she desired t get rund the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s gd fr my teeth s that my parents can’t say n t it?” With that in mind,
Mre asked her dad if she culd start her wn candy cmpany. He recmmended that she d sme research and talk t dentists abut what a healthier candy wuld cntain.
With her dad’s permissin, she spent the next tw years researching nline and cnducting trials t get a recipe that was bth tasty and tth-friendly. She als apprached dentists t learn mre abut teeth cleaning. Cnsequently, she succeeded in making a kind f candy nly using
natural sweeteners, which can reduce ral bacteria.
Mre then used her savings t get her business ff the grund. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket wner, wh finally agreed t sell Mre’s prduct—CanCandy.
As CanCandy’s success grws, s des Mre’s credibility as a yung entrepreneur. Mre is enthusiastic abut the candy she created, and she’s als psitive abut what the future might
bring. She hpes that every kid can have a clean muth and a brad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Mre is generally able t live a nrmal teenage life. Althugh she funded her cmpany early n in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by prfit. Mre wants t use her unique talent t help thers find their smiles. She dnates 10% fAilicCandy’s prfits t Big Smiles. With her talent and determinatin, it appears that the sky culd be the limit fr Alice Mre.
24 ．Hw did Mre react t her dad’s warning?
A ．She argued with him. B ．She tried t find a way ut.
C ．She paid n attentin. D ．She chse t cnsult dentists.
25 ．What is special abut CanCandy?
A ．It is beneficial t dental health. B ．It is free f sweeteners.
C ．It is sweeter than ther candies. D ．It is prduced t a dentists’ recipe.
26 ．What des Mre expect frm her business?
A ．T earn mre mney. B ．T help thers find smiles.
C ．T make herself stand ut. D ．T beat ther candy cmpanies.
27 ．What can we learn frm Alice Mre’s stry?
A ．Fame is a great thirst f the yung.
B ．A yuth is t be regarded with respect.
C ．Psitive thinking and actin result in success.
D ．Success means getting persnal desires satisfied
C
This mnth, Germany’s transprt minister, Alexander Dbrindt , prpsed the first set f rules fr autnmus vehicles(自主驾驶车辆）.They wuld define the driver’s rle in such cars and gvern hw such cars perfrm in crashes where lives might be lst.
The prpsal attempts t deal with what sme call the “death valley” f autnmus
vehicles: the grey area between semi-autnmus and fully driverless cars that culd delay the driverless future.
Dbrindt wants three things: that a car always chses prperty(财产）damage ver
persnal injury; that it never distinguishes between humans based n age r race; and that if a
human remves his r her hands frm the driving wheel — t check email, say — the car’s maker is respnsible if there is a crash.
“The change t the rad traffic law will permit fully autmatic driving,” says Dbrindt. It will put fully driverless cars n an equal legal fting t human drivers, he says.
Wh is respnsible fr the peratin f such vehicles is nt clear amng car makers, cnsumers and lawyers. “The liability(法律责任）issue is the biggest ne f them all,” says Natasha Merat at the University f Leeds, UK.
An assumptin behind UK insurance fr driverless cars, intrduced earlier this year, insists that a human “ be watchful and mnitring the rad” at every mment.
But that is nt what many peple have in mind when thinking f driverless cars. “When yu say ‘driverless cars”, peple expect driverless cars.” Merat says “Yu knw — n driver.”
Because f the cnfusin, Merat thinks sme car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully autmated withut peratin.
Driverless cars may end up being a frm f public transprt rather than vehicles yu wn, says Ryan Cal at Stanfrd University, Califrnia. That is happening in the UK and Singapre, where gvernment-prvided driverless vehicles are being launched.
That wuld g dwn prly in the US, hwever. “The idea that the gvernment wuld take ver driverless cars and treat them as a public gd wuld get abslutely nwhere here,” says
Cal.
28 ．What des the phrase “death valley” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A ．A place where cars ften break dwn. B ．A case where passing a law is impssible.
C ．An area where n driving is permitted. D ．A situatin where drivers’ rle is nt clear.
29 ．The prpsal put frward by Dbrindt aims t .
A ．stp peple frm breaking traffic rules. B ．help prmte fully autmatic driving.
C ．prtect drivers f all ages and races. D ．prevent serius prperty damage.
30 ．What d cnsumers think f the peratin f driverless cars?
A ．It shuld get the attentin f insurance cmpanies.
B ．It shuld be the main cncern f law makers.
C ．It shuld nt cause deadly traffic accidents.
D ．It shuld invlve n human respnsibility.
31 ．Driverless vehicles in public transprt see n bright future in .
A ．Singapre B ．the UK C ．the US D ．Germany
D
Scientists in Australia have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) t help them lcate a rare bird called the Plains-wanderer. This new infrmatin will help scientists prtect the birds, which are endangered.
The Plains-wanderer is a small bird that lives in Australia’s grasslands. The birds were nce cmmn in eastern Australia, but that’s changed, as grasslands have been turned int farms and
cities. Zs Victria, the grup behind the recent effrt t lcate Plains-wanderers, says the birds’ numbers have fallen by ver 85% in recent decades. Scientists believe there are nw nly 250 t 1,000 f the birds left in the wild.
Zs Victria says, “There is n bird like it in the wrld.” The dd little birds are nly
abut six inches (15 centimeters) tall. They spend mst f their time n the grund. When they feel threatened, they cruch dwn t hide and they nrmally chse t run away rather than fly.
One thing that makes Plains-wanderers unusual is that the females are larger, and are in charge f prtecting the territry. The male birds are smaller and take care f the eggs.
T prtect these rare birds, scientists first had t learn where they were. S Zs Victria wrked with Queensland University f Technlgy n a plan t lcate the birds. Since
Plains-wanderers are hard t spt, the team chse t “listen” fr the birds instead.
Female Plains-wanderers make an unusual “Om” call, and this was the key t lcating
them. The researchers set up 35 special recrding devices called “sng meters” in nine different grassy areas where Plains-wanderers culd pssibly have been. Sng meters recrd all the sunds made in an area ver a lng perid f time.
The sng meters cllected tens f thusands f hurs f recrdings far mre than humans
culd analyze. S the researchers fed the recrdings t an AI system trained t identify the calls f Plains-wanderers.
Then the AI system will lcate the birds and the new infrmatin it prvides will help scientists prtect the birds.
32 ．What has made the number f Plains-wanderers fall?
A ．Climate change. B ．Peple’s hunting.
C ．The lss f their habitat. D ．Envirnmental pllutin.
33 ．What can we learn abut Plains-wanderers?
A ．They are large in size. B ．They’re nt gd at flying.
C ．They have excellent hearing. D ．They mainly live n the water.
34 ．What’s the purpse f sng meters?
A ．T cllect Plains-wanderers’ sunds.
B ．T analyze Plains-wanderers’ sunds.
C ．T prmte Plains-wanderers’ grwth.
D ．T bserve Plains-wanderers’ activities.
35 ．What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A ．AI System Has Been Used t Feed Rare Birds
B ．Plains-wanderers Are in the Face f Extinctin
C ．Scientists Use AI t Track Dwn Endangered Birds
D ．“Sng Meters” Help Scientists Research Rare Birds
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Nanjing: a city shaped by peace
Nanjing, an ancient capital f six dynasties, blends thusand-year histry with mdern
grwth. Its residents live in a thriving hub f ecnmy and urban develpment. 36 The
1937 Nanjing Massacre left deep scars, turning the city int a symbl f resilience against war.
Since the 1980s, t preserve histry, Nanjing has built museums like the Memrial Hall f the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese invaders. 37 These venues attract ver 2 millin peple annually, serving as pwerful platfrms fr glbal peace educatin and prmting awareness f cruelty f war.
As China’s first member f the Internatinal Cities f Peace, Nanjing has hsted the annual Nanjing Peace Frum since 2019. 38 Its latest frum attracted delegates frm 38
cuntries, jintly issuing the Nanjing Initiative n Yuth Peace Educatin.
39 The gvernment funds university peace studies, runs 40-hur trauma-infrmed teacher training curses, and integrates peace mdules int K-12 curricula. Such systematic
educatin equips yuth with peace knwledge and awareness.
Thrugh decades f effrts, Nanjing has changed frm a symbl f wartime suffering t a beacn f peace. Its cmmitment t “remembering histry, cherishing peace” warns humanity f the hrrrs f war and inspires us t safeguard peace 40 .
A ．The city has carried ut peace educatin prjects.
B ．This transfrmatin shws hw facing histry cntributes t peace.
C ．It has been ranked tp amng the happiest cities in China.
D ．Visitrs can have access t sme rare riginal wartime dcuments right there.
E ．Hwever, its peaceful surface hides a painful chapter in histry.
F ．These effrts have made it a glbal benchmark fr histrical healing.
G ．The frum aims t prmte slutins t address glbal peace challenges.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“It’s cancer.” I’ll never frget the day my mm said thse wrds t me last year.
The diagnsis struck me as an unimaginable shck at that time. In respnse, I instinctively did what many in my situatin might — I attempted t escape it. I kept myself busy by day and turned t TV t my mind at night. , avidance prvided n refuge.
Gradually, I realized that I was nt navigating this alne. In fact, sme f my clse friends had gne thrugh similar ________. We pened up, shared ur stries, and in that ________, they ffered advice and I them fr strength.
In April, things grew mre severe. During a lng, quiet drive, she revealed that her cnditin had wrsened — the cancer had thrughut her bdy. My wrld came crashing dwn.
smene while they’re still alive is a unique kind f pain that I wuldn’t wish upn anyne. It felt like a cnstant battle between grasping at fragile hpe and preparing fr the pssible utcme.
After a while, I began t get tired f the emtinal rller-caster I was n, s I lked fr mments f jy. I devted myself t being truly with my mther and try t re-engage with the wrld utside. Slwly, I began t feel like my ld self again, but and tugher.
Nw mre than a year after my mm’s diagnsis, it is with prfund ________
and happiness that I can share she is ding remarkably well and is almst cancer-free.
This jurney has changed my understanding f life’s fragility and value. Tday, I
wake each mrning with a slightly deeper fr the sunlight. Each day, when I say gdbye t my mther befre schl, I hug her fr just a little lnger. Every mment is a
.
________
41 ．A ．ccupy B ．numb C ．refresh D ．engage
42 ．A ．Nevertheless B ．Regardless C ．Accrdingly D ．Cnsequently
43 ．A ．adventures B ．experiments C ．experiences D ．failures
44 ．A ．atmsphere B ．gathering C ．dialgue D ．exchange
45 ．A ．leaned n B ．listened t C ．learned frm D ．held nt
46 ．A ．mved B ．erupted C ．advanced D ．spread
47 ．A ．Lnging fr B ．Murning fr C ．Wrrying abut D ．Suffering frm
48 ．A ．best B ．easiest C ．wrst D ．hardest
49 ．A ．gentle B ．patient C ．attentive D ．present
50 ．A ．calmer B ．strnger C ．wiser D ．harder
51 ．A ．initial B ．identical C ．wrng D ．intentinal
52 ．A ．cncern B ．relief C ．cmpassin D ．passin
53 ．A ．instantly B ．temprarily C ．barely D ．fundamentally
54 ．A ．awareness B ．affectin C ．appreciatin D ．admiratin
55 ．A ．miracle B ．prize C ．blessing D ．privilege
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During China’s dynastic perid, emperrs planned the city f Beijing 56 arranged the residential areas accrding t scial classes. The term “hutng”, 57
(riginal)meaning “water well” in Mnglian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Frbidden City, ____58____ (surrund)in
cncentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens f higher scial classes 59 (permit)t live clser t the center f the circles. The large siheyuan f these
high-ranking fficials and wealthy businessmen ften 60 (feature)beautifully carved and painted rf beams and pillars(柱子). The hutngs they frmed were rderly, lined by
61 (space)hmes and walled gardens. Farther frm the center lived the cmmners and labrers. Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and 62 (simple)in design and
decratin, and the hutngs were narrwer.
Hutngs represent an imprtant cultural element f the city f Beijing. Thanks t Beijing’s lng histry 63 capital f China, almst every hutng has its stries, and sme are even assciated with histric 64 (event). In cntrast t the curt life and upper-class culture represented by the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple f Heaven, the hutngs
reflect 65 culture f grassrts Beijingers.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66．假定你是李华，你校英语报最近开设了“An Inspiring Figure”专栏，正面向全校师生征稿。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.介绍一位你喜爱的励志人物；
2.阐述你喜欢他/她的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Inspiring Figure:
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rule ne and the nly rule: If the ftball ges int Mr. Radtke’s yard, leave the ball, run hme and the kid respnsible fr sending the ball int the frbidden zne shuld tlerate the
lifelng scrn (蔑视) f all the players,” said Ben gravely.
The rule that his best friend, Ben, tld him again and again puzzled Jey a lt. He lked at the yard in frnt f him, nthing special—a lnely huse with a high fence all arund and a tree
even taller than the fence by the clse frnt gate.
“But Ben, we wuldn’t be harming anything. If ur ball shuld g ver his fence, I’m getting it. ”
“Gd luck with that. Old man Radtke is the ugliest guy in this neighburhd. N ne dares t g int his yard. ”
“What’s s scary abut him?” Jey asked, still cnfused.
“Big scars n his face, nly ne eye, and half f his teeth are missing. An ugly guy like that is definitely a bad guy.”
“But my father tld me, never judge a bk by its cver.”
“Whatever. Let’s play ftball.” Ben said, seemingly impatient.
Hearing this, Jey temprarily tk the dubt ff his mind and jined the bys. They passed
the ball t each ther and mst f the time ran after the ball in the field like the wind. But
suddenly, Jey kicked the ball t hard, and it sared ver the fence and landed in Radtke’s yard. Seeing this, all the thers ran hme desperately, leaving nly Jey and Ben glued t the spt.
“Get ut f here, right nw,” Ben urged. “Perhaps, I—I—I can get it back, withut dis—disturbing Mr. Radtke,” Jey hesitated in a lw vice. “But hw?” returned Ben.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 词左右;
2. 续写部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
When Jey’s eye fell n the tree by the gate, an idea flashed int his mind.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Hearing Jey’s scream f pain, Radtke rushed ut.
1 ．A
【原文】M: The cake tastes s smth, Jenny. Is it frm Mari’s bakery?
W: Actually, I made it. I learned it frm my dad, and he gt the recipe frm Mari, the wner f the bakery.
2 ．B
【原文】W: I watched a dcumentary abut Chinese martial arts yesterday. It was fascinating. Yu shuld check it ut.
M: Dcumentaries? Hmm. I usually find them bring. I prefer cmedies.
3 ．C
【原文】W: Wait, I need t g back hme t change int a frmal dress.
M: Why? It’sjust a gathering fr family and friends. S, what yu’re wearing is fine and we need t hurry r we’ll be late.
W: Okay, let’s g t the party directly.
4 ．A
【原文】M: Where will the ballet perfrmance be put n?
W: It was suppsed t be held in the theater, but it’s been mved t the cncert hall because a face changing pera will be n in the theater at that time.
5 ．B
【原文】M: I see yu wrk ut in this gym regularly. D yu live nearby?
W: Yes, nly a 10-minute walk frm my apartment. I like its large space, but it wuld be better if there were mre updated equipment.
6 ．A 7 ．C
【原文】M: Lisa, culd yu d me a favr?
W: Sure. Mr. Brwn, hw can I help yu?
M: I need sme special gifts recmmendatins. My wife’s 60th birthday is cming up.
W: Happy Birthday t Mrs. Brwn and des she have any hbbies?
M: Yes, she’s really int gardening. She spends hurs every day tending t her rses and vegetables.
W: Then why nt get her a new set f gardening tls?
M: I already bught her ne last birthday.
W: Well, hw abut gardening jurnals? She culd keep track f her plant’s grwth in it.
M: Ww, that’s an amazing idea. I lve it.
8 ．B 9 ．B 10 ．C
【原文】W: Hey Mike, did yu hear abut the special screening f Ztpia 2?
M: Yeah, I read the news nline. S many peple brught their dgs t watch it. That’s pretty cl, right?
W: Abslutely. The cinema even prepared water and special ppcrn fr the dgs. My neighbr tk her dg and she shared phts with me. I can see they had a great time.
M: I bet. But were the dgs quiet during the mvie? I can’t imagine a cinema full f barking dgs.
W: Surprisingly, mst f them were well behaved. The mvie seemed t attract them. Only ne small dg made a little sund at the mst exciting part.
M: That makes sense. The special screening sunds mre fun. I hpe ur city can hld such kind f pet-friendly activities mre.
11 ．B 12 ．B 13 ．C
【原文】W: Hell.
M: Hi Susan, this is Tm. I heard the city museum is hlding a traditinal Chinese art exhibitin. Wuld yu like t g with me?
W: Sure, I’ve been lking frward t seeing sme paper-cut wrks.
M: Awesme, I’ll bk the tickets nline. Adult tickets are 20 dllars and student tickets are half price with a student ID. S, we can get student tickets.
W: Terrific. By the way, when is the exhibitin pen? I need t check my schedule.
M: It’s pen frm 9:00 am t 6:00 pm every day except Mndays. And this Sunday is the last day, s we’d better g this weekend.
W: Hw abut Sunday mrning? I have a pian lessn n Saturday afternn.
M: Okay, let’s meet at the museum gate at 9 ’clck.
14 ．B 15 ．A 16 ．A
【原文】W: Oh, Max, lk at yur fridge. It is filled with ready meals. N fresh fd at all.
M: Yeah, I knw. I’ve been really busy with my new prject, wrking vertime almst every day. Ready meals are s cnvenient. Just heat them up and dinner’s ready.
W: I understand, but mst pre-made dishes may have t much salt and fat.
M: Dn’t wrry, mm, I’ve checked the labels carefully. These are lw-salt and lw-fat.
W: That’s a relief, but nthing beats hmemade fd. It keeps fresh flavrs and prvides health benefits.
M: Ttally. I’ve been eager fr yur tmat and egg ndles.
W: Well, I’m free this Sunday. Hw abut if I cme ver with fresh eggs and tmates and we ck tgether?
M: That sunds wnderful. I’ll clear my schedule. Can’t wait t have a hme cked meal.
17 ．A 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．C
【原文】 Hell everyne, let me intrduce ur new pulse fit sprts watch yur perfect wrkut partner. Its pwerful waterprf ability makes it special. Yu can wear it while swimming and
even diving. Plus, it’s s lightweight, great fr running r hiking. It als tracks yur real time,
heart rate and sleep quality, giving yu a full picture f yur health. And the battery lasts up t
seven days n a single charge. N need t charge it every day. The sft band can fit any wrist size s it wn’t hurt yur skin even during lng wrkuts. Whether yu’re a fitness, beginner r a
prfessinal, the pulse fit sprt watch is designed t help yu reach yur gals. G t ur website and place yur rder tday. The first 100 buyers can get a free sprts shirt in cl clrs. Dn’t
Miss ut.
21 ．A 22 ．D 23 ．C
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《国家地理》的编辑、摄影师和探险家精心挑选的年度必游目的地。
21 ．细节理解题。根据 Milan, Italy 部分中“All eyes will be n Milan and the nrtheastern ski resrt f Crtina d’Ampezz fr the 2026 Winter Olympics.(所有人的目光都将聚焦于米兰和东北部的滑雪胜地科尔蒂纳丹佩佐，因为这里将举办 2026 年冬奥会。)”可知，2026 年米兰成为广泛关注的原因是它将举办世界级的体育赛事（2026 年冬奥会）。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据 Beijing, China 部分中“The Beijing Central Axis — a nearly five-mile area f imperial and ceremnial buildings and gardens — is n the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List. A
sightseeing bus makes it easier t get a lk at the highlights, which include the Temple f
Heaven, Tian’anmen Square, the Frbidden City, the Drum and Bell Twers... (北京中轴线—— 一个近五英里长的皇家和礼仪建筑及园林区域——被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。观光巴士让人们更容易看到这些亮点，包括天坛、天安门广场、紫禁城、鼓楼和钟楼 )”
可知，北京新观光巴士的主要目的是为游客提供方便参观一些地标性建筑的途径。故选 D。
23 ．推理判断题。根据 Rseau, Dminica 部分中“As the capital f Dminica, Rseau serves as the gateway t the island’s natural wnders. The cuntry is n track t establish the wrld’s first
sperm whale reserve by early 2026. This reserve will prtect a vast area ff the west cast. Frm
Rseau, visitrs can jin in respnsible turs t bserve these magnificent whales frm bats r
swim with them under regulated cnditins, ensuring minimal disturbance t the marine giants.(作为多米尼克的首都，罗索是通往该岛自然奇观的门户。该国有望在 2026 年初建立世界上第一个抹香鲸保护区。这个保护区将保护西海岸附近的一大片区域。从罗索出发， 游客可以参加负责任的旅游活动，从船上观察这些壮观的鲸鱼，或者在受监管的条件下与它们一起游泳，确保对这些海洋巨兽的干扰最小。)”可知，罗索适合海洋生物爱好者。故选 C。
24 ．B 25 ．A 26 ．B 27 ．C
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Alice Mre ，一个年轻有为的创业者的故事，故事告诉我们：积极的思考和行动会带来成功。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段的 But Mre was sick f missing ut n candies. S she desired t get rund the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s gd fr my teeth s that my
parents can’t say n t it?”及下文她想方设法最终制作出了叫 CanCandy 的糖果可知，她对父亲的警告的反应是：她试图找到一条出路，解决问题。故选 B。
25 ．细节理解题。根据第三段的 Cnsequently, she succeeded in making a kind f candy nly using natural sweeteners, which can reduce ral bacteria.可知，这种糖只使用天然甜味剂，可以减少口腔细菌，因此它对牙齿有利。故选 A。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段的 Mre wants t use her unique talent t help thers find their smiles.可知，Mre 想用她独特的才能帮助其他人找到自己的笑容。故选 B。
27 ．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了 Mr 的创业故事，她之所以能成功，源于面对问题和困难时，她乐观地看待问题，积极地想方设法去解决问题。因此， 通过她的故事让我们懂得积极的思考和行动会带来成功。故选 C。
28 ．D 29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．C
这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲了本月，德国交通部长 Alexander Dbrindt 提出了第一套自动驾驶汽车的规则，以促进无人驾驶汽车的推广。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第一段 They wuld define the driver’s rle in such cars and gvern hw such cars perfrm in crashes where lives might be lst.（他们将定义驾驶员在这类汽车中的角色，
并管理这类汽车在可能造成人员伤亡的事故中的表现）和第二段 The prpsal attempts t deal with what sme call the “death valley” f autnmus vehicles: the grey area between
semi-autnmus and fully driverless cars that culd delay the driverless future.（该提案试图解决一些人所说的自动驾驶汽车的“死亡谷”:半自动驾驶汽车和完全无人驾驶汽车之间的可能会推迟无人驾驶汽车的未来的灰色地带）可知第二段“死亡谷”指的是司机的角色不明确的情况。故选 D。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第四段 “The change t the rad traffic law will permit fully autmatic
driving,” says Dbrindt.（“道路交通法的改变将允许全自动驾驶，”Dbrindt 说）可知 Dbrindt提出的建议旨在帮助促进全自动驾驶。故选 B。
30．推理判断题。根据倒数第四段 But that is nt what many peple have in mind when thinking f driverless cars. “When yu say ‘driverless cars”, peple expect driverless cars.” Merat says
“Yu knw — n driver.”（ 但这并不是许多人在考虑无人驾驶汽车时的想法。“ 当你说‘无人驾驶汽车’时，人们期待的是无人驾驶汽车。”Merat 说:“你知道，没有司机。”）可推知消费者对无人驾驶汽车的运营的想法是它不应该涉及人类的责任。故选 D。
31 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段 That wuld g dwn prly in the US, hwever.（然而，在美国，大幅下降）可知公共交通领域的无人驾驶汽车在美国看不到光明的前景。故选 C。
32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．C
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍澳大利亚科学家利用人工智能定位濒危的Plains-wanderers 鸟的相关情况。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The birds were nce cmmn in eastern Australia, but that’s changed, as grasslands have been turned int farms and cities.(这种鸟曾经在澳大利亚东部很常见，但随着草原变成农场和城市，情况发生了变化。)”等内容可知，草原变为农场和城市导致其栖息地丧失，这是 Plains-wanderers 鸟的数量下降的原因。故选 C 项。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When they feel threatened, they cruch dwn t hide and they nrmally chse t run away rather than fly.(当它们感到受到威胁时，会蹲下来躲藏，通常选择逃跑而不是飞翔。)”可知，这种鸟通常选择逃跑而非飞翔，说明它们不擅长飞行。故选 B项。
34 ．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“The researchers set up 35 special recrding devices called “sng meters” in nine different grassy areas where Plains-wanderers culd pssibly have been.
Sng meters recrd all the sunds made in an area ver a lng perid f time. (研究人员在 9 个可
能有 Plains-wanderers 鸟的不同草地地区设置了 35 个名为“歌曲测量仪” 的特殊记录设备。歌曲测量仪可以长时间记录一个地区内的所有声音。)”可知，歌曲测量仪的用途是收集
Plains-wanderers 鸟的声音。故选 A 项。
35 ．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Scientists in Australia have used Artificial
Intelligence (AI) t help them lcate a rare bird called the Plains-wanderer.(澳大利亚的科学家利用人工智能帮助定位一种名为 Plains-wanderers 鸟的稀有鸟类。)”及最后一段“Then the AI system will lcate the birds and the new infrmatin it prvides will help scientists prtect the
birds.(然后，人工智能系统将定位这些鸟类，它提供的新信息将帮助科学家保护这些鸟
类。)”可知，文章主要讲述科学家利用人工智能追踪濒危鸟类的过程，“科学家利用人工智能追踪濒危鸟类”最能概括全文主旨，适合用作标题。故选 C 项。
36 ．E 37 ．D 38 ．G 39 ．A 40 ．B
这是一篇说明文。南京作为六朝古都，历经历史创伤后，通过建馆、办论坛、推教育等举措，成为和平象征，倡导铭记历史、珍惜和平。
36 ．根据上文“Nanjing, an ancient capital f six dynasties, blends thusand-year histry with
mdern grwth. Its residents live in a thriving hub f ecnmy and urban develpment.(南京，这座曾是六朝古都的城市，将千年历史与现代发展完美融合。这里的居民生活在经济繁荣与城市发展的蓬勃中心)”以及下文“The 1937 Nanjing Massacre left deep scars, turning the city int a symbl f resilience against war.(1937 年的南京大屠杀留下了深深的创伤，这座城市也因此成为了对抗战争坚韧精神的象征)”可知，本句与上文构成转折，引出后文南京大屠杀的痛苦历史，故 E 选项“然而，其和平的表象下隐藏着一段痛苦的历史篇章”符合语境，故选 E。
37 ．根据上文“Since the 1980s, t preserve histry, Nanjing has built museums like the Memrial Hall f the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese invaders.(自 20 世纪 80 年代以来，为了保护历史，南京建立了诸如侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难者纪念馆这样的博物馆)”可知，本句承接上文，说明侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难者纪念馆的作用。故 D 选项“游客可以在这里直接接触到一些罕见的原始战争时期文件”符合语境，故选 D。
38 ．根据上文“As China’s first member f the Internatinal Cities f Peace, Nanjing has hsted the annual Nanjing Peace Frum since 2019.(作为中国首个“ 国际和平城市” ，南京自 2019 年起每年都会举办“南京和平论坛”)” 以及下文“Its latest frum attracted delegates frm 38
cuntries, jintly issuing the Nanjing Initiative n Yuth Peace Educatin.(其最新的一次论坛吸引了来自 38 个国家的代表参加，会上共同发布了《南京青少年和平教育倡议》)”可知，上
文提到了和平论坛，推测本句承接上文，说明论坛的作用。故 G 选项“此论坛旨在促进解决全球和平挑战的方案”符合语境，故选 G。
39 ．根据下文“The gvernment funds university peace studies, runs 40-hur trauma-infrmed
teacher training curses, and integrates peace mdules int K-12 curricula. Such systematic
educatin equips yuth with peace knwledge and awareness.(政府为大学的和平研究项目提供资金，举办为期 40 小时的创伤知情型教师培训课程，并将和平教育模块纳入中小学课程体系。这种系统的教育使青少年掌握了和平知识并培养了和平意识)”可知，本段主要介绍了开展的和平教育项目，A 选项 peace educatin prjects 对应后文 university peace studies 。故 A选项“该城市开展了和平教育项目”符合语境，故选 A。
40 ．根据上文“Thrugh decades f effrts, Nanjing has changed frm a symbl f wartime
suffering t a beacn f peace. Its cmmitment t “remembering histry, cherishing peace” warns humanity f the hrrrs f war and inspires us t safeguard peace.(经过数十年的努力，南京已从一个饱受战乱之苦的象征转变为和平的象征。其“铭记历史、珍惜和平” 的承诺警示着人类战争的残酷，并激励着我们去维护和平)”可知，上文提到了南京已从一个饱受战乱之苦的象征转变为和平的象征，本句总结这一转变的意义。故 B 选项“这一转变表明面对历史有助于实现和平”符合语境，故选 B。
41 ．B 42 ．A 43 ．C 44 ．D 45 ．A 46 ．D 47 ．B 48 ．C
49 ．D 50 ．B 51 ．A 52 ．B 53 ．D 54 ．C 55 ．C
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者母亲患癌后自己的心路历程与成长，以及对生命的感悟。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我白天让自己忙碌起来，晚上则通过看电视来麻痹自己的思想。A. ccupy 占据；B. numb 使麻木；C. refresh 使恢复精力；D. engage 参与。根据上文“I attempted t escape it”可知，作者试图逃避母亲患癌这件事，晚上看电视是为了麻痹自己的思想。故选 B。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，逃避并不能提供庇护。A. Nevertheless 然而；B. Regardless不管；C. Accrdingly 因此；D. Cnsequently 结果。上文“I attempted t escape it”提到作者试图逃避，后文“avidance prvided n refuge”说逃避并不能提供庇护，前后为转折关系，应用nevertheless 。故选 A。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我的一些亲密朋友也有过类似的经历。A. adventures
冒险；B. experiments 实验；C. experiences 经历；D. failures 失败。根据后文“We pened up, shared ur stries”可知，朋友们也经历过类似的（家人患病的）事情。故选 C。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们敞开心扉，分享我们的故事，在这种交流中，他们提供建议，我依靠他们获得力量。A. atmsphere 氛围；B. gathering 聚会；C. dialgue 对话；D. exchange 交流。根据上文“We pened up, shared ur stries”可知，作者和朋友敞开心扉，分享故事，这是一种交流。故选 D。
45 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. leaned n 依靠；B. listened t 听；C. learned frm 学习；D. held nt 坚持。根据后文“them fr strength”可知，作者在痛苦中需要朋友的支持，依靠他们来获得力量，lean n sb. fr strength 是常用表达，意为“依靠某人获得力量”。故选 A。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在漫长而安静的驾车过程中，她透露自己的病情恶化了——癌症已经扩散到全身。A. mved 移动；B. erupted 爆发；C. advanced 发展；D. spread 传播，扩散。根据前文“she revealed that her cnditin had wrsened”和后文“thrughut her bdy”可知，癌症扩散到了全身。故选 D。
47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在某人还活着的时候为他们哀悼是一种独特的痛苦，我不希望任何人经历这种痛苦。A. Lnging fr 渴望；B. Murning fr 为 哀悼；C. Wrrying abut担心；D. Suffering frm 遭受。根据后文“smene while they’re still alive is a unique kind f pain”以及上文提到母亲癌症恶化，可知作者知道母亲病情危重，一边抱着希望，一边已经在为可能的失去而悲伤，也就是在母亲还在世时就经历了哀悼的痛苦。故选 B。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这感觉就像是在抓住脆弱的希望和为最坏的结果做准备之间的一场持续的战斗。 "A.best" A. best 最好的；B. easiest 最简单的；C. wrst 最坏的；D. hardest 最 难的。根据上文“between grasping at fragile hpe and preparing fr the” 可知，母亲癌症恶化，所以面对母亲的重病，作者一边抱有希望，同时也要做好最坏的打算。故选 C。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我全身心地投入到陪伴母亲中，并努力重新融入外面的世界。A. gentle 温和的；B. patient 耐心的；C. attentive 专注的；D. present 在场的，存在的。根据后文“and try t re-engage with the wrld utside”可知，作者不再逃避，而是好好地陪伴母亲，珍惜和她在一起的时间，be present with sb.是常用表达，意为“ 陪伴在某人身边，活在当下” 。故选 D。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我开始感觉又回到了从前的自己，但更坚强、更坚韧。A. calmer 更冷静的；B. strnger 更强壮的，更坚强的；C. wiser 更明智的；D. harder更努力的。根据上文“I began t feel like my ld self again, but” 以及后文“tugher”可知，作者
感觉自己回到了从前的自己，但更坚强、更坚韧了。故选 B。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，在我母亲最初确诊一年多后，我怀着深深的欣慰和幸福告诉大家，她的情况非常好，几乎已经没有癌症了。A. initial 最初的；B. identical 相同的；C. wrng 错误的；D. intentinal 故意的。根据上文“Nw mre than a year after my
mm’s” 以及后文“she is ding remarkably well and is almst cancer-free”提到母亲情况变好，可知此处指在母亲最初确诊一年多后。故选 A。
52 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. cncern 关心；B. relief 欣慰，减轻；C. cmpassin同情；D. passin 激情。根据后文“and happiness that I can share she is ding remarkably well and is almst cancer-free”可知，母亲的病情好转，作者一直悬着的心终于放下，感到深深的欣慰。故选 B。
53 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这段旅程从根本上改变了我对生命脆弱和价值的理解。A. instantly 立即；B. temprarily 暂时；C. barely 几乎不；D. fundamentally 根本上地。根据后文“changed my understanding f life’s fragility and value”可知，这段经历彻底改变了作者的人生观，从根本上改变了他对生活的看法。故选 D。
54 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，我每天早晨醒来，对阳光都有了更深一点的感激。
A. awareness 意识；B. affectin 喜爱；C. appreciatin 感激；D. admiratin 钦佩。根据后文“fr the sunlight” 以及上文作者经历了母亲患癌的事情，可推测作者现在学会了珍惜生活中的小事，对阳光、对日常的一切都充满了感恩与珍惜。故选 C。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每一刻都是一种恩赐。A. miracle 奇迹；B. prize 奖品；C. blessing祝福，恩赐；D. privilege 特权。根据上文“Each day, when I say gdbye t my mther befre schl, I hug her fr just a little lnger. ”可知，作者如今很珍惜和母亲相处的每一刻，认为每一刻都是一种恩赐。故选 C。
56 ．and 57 ．riginally 58 ．surrunded 59 ．were permitted 60 ．featured
61 ．spacius 62 ．simpler 63 ．as 64 ．events 65 ．the
【原文】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京的胡同的由来、规模及历史意义。
56．考查连词。句意： 在中国的朝代时期，皇帝规划北京城并根据社会阶层安排居住区。分析句子结构可知，planned 和arranged 是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词and 连接。故填 and。
57．考查副词。句意： 胡同起初在蒙古语当中是“水井” 的意思，首次出现在元朝。空格处修
饰动词 meaning 需要填副词形式。故填 riginally。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：在明朝，紫禁城是中心，它被由内层和外层构成的同心圆包围。分析句子结构，was 是谓语动词，空格处需要填非谓语动词作后置定语，主语 the Frbidden City 和 surrund 之间是动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填 surrunded。
59．考查动词的被动语态。句意：高等阶层的公民被允许住在离中心地带更近的地方。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作谓语，和主语 Citizens f higher scial classes 构成被动关系，因为是对过去事实的陈述应用一般过去时。故填 were permitted。
60．考查动词时态。句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合上下文时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。故填 featured。
61．考查形容词。句意：他们建立的胡同井然有序。宽大的房屋和有墙的花园成行排列。空格处需要填形容词作定语修饰空格后的名词 hmes 。故填 spacius。
62．考查形容词比较级。句意：他们的四合院规模要小很多，并且在设计和装饰上更加简单，并且胡同也更窄。根据句子结构和 and 可知，空格处需要填形容词比较级和前面的 smaller构成并列结构作表语。故填 simpler。
63．考查介词。句意：感谢北京作为中国首都的悠久的历史，同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事，甚至有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据句意可知，空格处译为“作为” ，as 是介词意为“作为” ，符合句意。故填 as。
64．考查名词的数。句意：感谢北京作为中国首都的悠久的历史，同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事，甚至有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据空格前的形容词 histric可知，空格处需要填名词，且 event 为可数名词，应用复数形式。故填 events。
65．考查冠词。句意：与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同所反映出的是草根北京人的文化。根据名词 culture 后面的介词短语 f grassrts Beijingers可知，此处 culture 表示特指概念，应用定冠词 the 修饰。故填 the。
【点睛】
66．
An Inspiring Figure: Yuan Lngping
Yuan Lngping, ne f the mst inspiring figures in China, is knwn as the “Father f
Hybrid Rice”. Brn in 1930, he devted his life t agricultural research, particularly in develping high-yield hybrid rice varieties. His wrk imprved rice prductin, significantly helping t
relieve hunger fr millins f peple in China and arund the wrld.
I admire Yuan Lngping fr his hardwrk and perseverance. Despite his achievements, he cntinued wrking tirelessly in the fields even in his later years. His lifelng cmmitment t
helping thers and his innvative spirit inspire me t g after my gals with passin and purpse. Yuan Lngping’s life reminds us f the pwer f science and selflessness in making the wrld a better place.
67 ．Pssible versin :
When Jey’s eye fell n the tree by the gate, an idea flashed int his mind. He tld Ben that he was determined t climb nt the tree and then ver the fence t get the ball back instead f
kncking at the dr. With a newfund determinatin, Jey walked twards the tall tree, and
nticed that ne f the branches extended just enugh t reach the ther side f the fence where the ball had landed. Jey’s heart raced with excitement as he climbed the tree, inching clser t the frbidden zne. Just as he reached fr the ball, the branch brke suddenly. Jey fell t the
grund heavily, letting ut a cry f pain.
Hearing Jey’s scream f pain, Radtke rushed ut. Startled by the unexpected sight f a
yung by in his yard, he quickly realized what had happened. Withut a wrd, he gently lifted
Jey frm the grund and examined his injured leg. As Radtke saw the fear and pain in Jey’s
eyes, his unfriendly lk sftened. He carried Jey t his prch and fetched a first aid kit, carefully tending t the wund. At the same time, he asked Ben t fetch Jey’s parents. With the pain lessening, Jey gradually recvered frm the initial shck. And again he recalled hw his father had always emphasized the imprtance f kindness and nt judging thers based n their
appearance.