2025-2026学年福建福州某中学高二下学期3月阶段(月考)考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年福建福州某中学高二下学期3月阶段(月考)考试英语试卷（学生版），共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷 共三部分（满分85分）
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
A
When she was 24 years ld, Lucie Basch left a prmising career at Nestlé and determined t build an app t fight fd waste. She had zer cding (编码) knwledge, n marketing experience, and n funding. What she did have, hwever, was dissatisfactin with just hw much gd fd winds up in the rubbish — abut 30 percent f glbal prductin.
Fd waste happens all alng the supply chain, but anther thing Basch did nt have was specialized expertise in agriculture r mass prductin. S she fcused n what she knew — the bakeries, restaurants, and grcery stres typically threw ut their items left ver at the end f the day. If smene culd cnnect that supply with needy eaters, the fd culd instead be sld at a sharp discunt. The result wuld be a three-way win, with businesses earning bnus incme, cnsumers getting exceptinally cheap meals, and fd being redirected frm landfills.
Basch, living in Nrway at the time, hit the streets with flyers and sign-up sheets, persuading business wners t adpt an app that did nt yet exist. “I made them the prmise that it’s ging t be as simple as thrwing fd away, but instead f putting it int a big garbage bag, yu’re ging t divide it int different bags,” Basch explained in her ffice in Paris. Befre lng, she linked up with a grup f like-minded Danish prfessinals with the cding knwledge t make the app she had been prmting a reality, which was named “T Gd t G”.
Tday, T Gd t G is the wrld’s largest marketplace fr leftver fd, perating in 19 cuntries with mre than a hundred millin registered users. It is als a certified ec-friendly cmpany.
1. Why did Lucie Basch make up her mind t develp the app?
A. T launch a prmising career.
B. T establish a fd supply chain.
C. T address a severe fd issue.
D. T pick up sme cding knwledge.
2. What did Basch plan t d?
A. Recycle fd waste frm landfills.
B. Give business wners bnus incme.
C. Make remains available t the needy.
D. Cnvince stres t ffer a big discunt.
3. Hw did Basch influence business wners?
A. By persuading them t use flyers.
B. By prmising them financial benefits.
C. By asking them t put wasted fd int a bag.
D. By requesting them t srt and bag the left fd.
4. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Learning t build an app? Cnsult Cding Experts
B. Wanting Discunted Fds? Shp at the End f Day
C. Aiming t Dminate Market? Fllw Basch’s Success
D. Emptying Yur Leftver Fd? Turn t T Gd t G
B
In a wrking-class neighbrhd n the suth side f El Pas, the tap, tap, tap f Jse Cntreras’ hammer (锤子) eches frm inside the blue warehuse n Cttn Street. Nearby, Victr Rdriguez narrws his eyes as he gently mves ne side f a bt tp beneath the needle f an antique Singer sewing machine, creating a flame-shaped stitch (针脚) in clean white thread.
“These guys are sme f the best in the wrld,” says Jey Sanchez, wner f the bt cmpany CABOOTS, whse family has emplyed Cntreras and Rdriguez fr mre than 30 years. But when he lks arund the tiny shp n Cttn Street, he can’t help but remember the way it used t be. “When I was a kid, this place was laded with btmakers.” he says, recalling the nise created by their hammers, sanders, and sewing machines.
Tday, Cntreras and Rdriguez aren’t just the nly btmakers in the shp — even in their early 60s, they’re amng the yungest btmakers left in the business. There’s a name fr craftsmen like them, accrding t Sanchez. Agujas de r, r Glden Needles, are artisans wh still knw hw t make bts the ld-fashined way. Many have been ding it since they were kids, grwing up near the United States-Mexic brder.
As big bt cmpanies turned t technlgy t streamline prductin and reduce csts, prducers in El Pas — where celebrities like Taylr Swift still arrive t pick ut their flashy ftwear — are struggling t replace these artisans when they retire r pass away. In fact, Agujas de r are in such high demand arund the Texas brder twn that many f them wrk at mre than ne shp.
“Shemakers are a dying grup,” Jse Sanchez says, ndding tward Rdriguez and Cntreras, each preccupied by the bit f leather in their hands. “Yu just can’t find guys like these anymre. All the stuff they d by hand, ther peple d with machines. But machines just dn’t d it as well.”
5. What is the main purpse f the secnd paragraph?
A. T highlight the decline f btmaking.B. T intrduce Jey Sanchez’s childhd.
C. T shwcase btmaking techniques.D. T describe the wrk envirnment.
6. Why are Cntreras and Rdriguez called “amng the yungest” in their field?
A. They adpted new techniques.B. They started bt-making late
C. Mst artisans have retired r died.D. The bt shp hired senir craftsmen.
7. What makes Agujas de r highly valued?
A. Their reliance n mass prductin.B. Their cntributin t reduced csts.
C. Their preference fr famus clients.D. Their cmmitment t traditinal skills.
8. What is Jse Sanchez’s attitude twards the future f shemakers?
A. Hpeful.B. Pessimistic.C. Excited.D. Uncncerned.
C
Frm sleeping in a spider-cvered tent a mile up an Amaznian cliff face t cmpleting ne f the classic utdr “lifetime” challenges in the space f a few mnths, Anna Taylr is making a name fr herself in the adventure cmmunity. Still just 24, the climber is als a great advcate f British expeditins.
“The UK is actually really gd fr these things.” says Taylr, wh in 2021 became the first wman t cmplete a self-pwered rund f the 83 rutes that feature in the celebrated climbing bk Classic Rck. “It can be underestimated cmpared t extic (异国风情的) places, but if yu get creative, it’s as gd as anywhere,” she says.
“The Classic Rck challenge is the kind f thing peple try t finish during their lives, a bit like walking the Wainwrights, but I dubted the capability t make it in summer. It was amazing and pened my eyes t UK climbing. I didn’t realize hw challenging cycle turing wuld be with s much equipment. But it’s a great way t appreciate the landscape, and cmpleting a lng ride is as satisfying as getting t the tp f a rute.” Taylr explred a huge amunt f the cuntry in the prcess. She then cmpleted anther self-pwered rund, climbing the 100 rutes detailed in the guide Muntain Rck. “It is really a physical challenge,” Taylr says.
Having cme t the attentin f ne f the UK’s tp adventurers, Le Hulding, Taylr als went n a trip t the Guyanese Amazn t scale the giant Munt Rraima. “We were in the jungle fr a mnth,” she recalls. “That was incredible and pretty scary sleeping there at first, especially with huge spiders walking acrss yur tent!” Taylr thrives n the physical and mental challenges f climbing. “It’s all abut keeping yur head under cntrl,” she explains. “Yu practice with a safety rpe, and then it’s abut making the cmmitment f ding it withut ne.”
9. What has made Taylr famus in the adventure cmmunity?
A. Her yung age as a climber.B. Her unique experience in the Amazn.
C. Her cmpletin f challenging utdr tasks.D. Her advcacy f adventurus trips.
10. What des Taylr think f the UK fr climbing?
A. It is judged wrngly cmpared t extic places.
B. It is as gd as anywhere if ne is imaginative.
C. It lacks the variety f rutes.
D. It is fit fr self-pwered runds.
11. What d we knw abut Taylr in the Classic Rck challenge?
A. She cnsidered reaching the tp mre satisfying.B. She carried lads f equipment.
C. She recmmended cmpleting it in summer.D. She explred mre cuntries.
12. Which f the fllwing best describes Taylr accrding t the passage?
A. Prud and cmpetitive.B. Reserved and cautius.
C. Humrus and respnsible.D. Adventurus and passinate.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nwadays, many peple turn t the Internet fr medical advice when they ntice signs f illness. This is understandable as seeing a dctr can be time-cnsuming and cstly unless it’s a serius health cncern. ___13___ Often, the answer is: nt really.
Medicine is cmplex. ___14___ Fr instance, the cause f a cugh in a healthy 25-year-ld might be different frm that in a 65-year-ld smker. Yet, they might find the same search results. Peple may als nt knw the exact terms t search fr. A search fr “blating (腹胀)” might suggest eating mre slwly r aviding dairy prducts, which can help if blating is frm t much air, but nt s if it’s frm fluid (液体) build-up. Only after seeing a dctr and underging a physical examinatin wuld it be identified as “ascites (腹腔积水)”.
___15___ Many articles are written intentinally t make mney r prmte specific agendas, nt t give accurate advice. In fact, nly a small part f the health infrmatin available nline is created with the reader’s best interests in mind.
Frtunately, a few strategies can help us find reliable medical infrmatin. First, check the authr and website. ___16___ Gvernment agencies are als trustwrthy and ffer regularly updated infrmatin.
Besides, be careful if a website recmmends a specific medicatin r prcedure, especially if it has large ads fr that treatment. ___17___
By fllwing these tips, we can imprve ur chances f finding useful, accurate, and bjective health infrmatin.
A. S is this trend bund t cntinue?
B. But is nline medical advice actually reliable?
C. These pages may be created by prfit-driven cmpanies.
D. An even bigger issue is the rise f medical misinfrmatin.
E. Online articles ften fail t cnsider each persn’s unique situatin.
F. Unfrtunately, it’s nt always easy t figure ut a website’s intentins.
G. Reliable surces are usually written by dctrs r hsted n trusted sites.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One summer night in a seaside cttage, a small by was in bed, sund asleep. Suddenly, he felt himself ____18____frm bed and carried in his father’s arms n t the beach. Overhead was the clear starry sky. “Watch!” As his father spke,____19____, ne f the stars mved. It ____20____acrss the sky like a glden fire. And befre the ____21____f this culd fade, anther star leapt frm its place, then anther...
“What is it?” the child asked in ____22____.
“Shting stars. They____23____every year n a certain night in August.”
That was all: just an ____24____encunter f smething magic and beautiful. But, back in bed, the child stared int the dark, with mind full f the falling stars.
I was the____25____seven-year-ld by whse father believed that a new experience ____26____mre fr a small by than an unbrken night’s sleep.
That night, my father pened a dr fr his child, leading him int an area f splendid____27____.Children are naturally curius, but they need smene t____28____them. This art f adding new dimensins t a child’s wrld desn’t ____29____require a great deal f time. It simply____30____ding things mre ften with children instead f fr them r t them. Gd parents knw this: The mst precius gift they can give a child is t spark their flame f ____31____That night is still deeply____32____in my memry. Next year, when August cmes with its shting stars, my sn will be seven.
18. A. hiddenB. rbbedC. liftedD. kicked
19. A. incrediblyB. accidentallyC. apparentlyD. actually
20. A. expldedB. circledC. spreadD. flashed
21. A. successB. wnderC. exhibitinD. discvery
22. A. amazementB. hrrrC. reliefD. delight
23. A. blw upB. turn upC. shw ffD. give ut
24. A. uncmfrtableB. unbearableC. undetectedD. unexpected
25. A. curiusB. determinedC. frtunateD. chsen
26. A. wrkedB. matteredC. deservedD. prved
27. A. newnessB. emptinessC. freedmD. innvatin
28. A. prtectB. challengeC. guideD. believe
29. A. abslutelyB. basicallyC. pssiblyD. necessarily
30. A. invlvesB. risksC. admitsD. resists
31. A. hpeB. curisityC. faithD. wisdm
32. A. trappedB. setC. lstD. rted
第二卷 共三部分（满分65分）
第一部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Famed cntemprary artist Cai Guqiang has partnered with MGM t launch the glbal debut (首次亮相) f his AI mdel, cAITM, with the exhibitin “cAITM: Sul Scan”. Hsted in Macau’s histric Barra district, the display presents arund 20 riginal wrks ____33____ (specific) tailred t the city, in line with MGM’s effrts ____34____ (prmte) cultural turism in the regin.
____35____ (lcate) near the A-Ma Temple, the exhibitin draws inspiratin frm Macau’s lng-standing Mazu traditins and the histrical spread f Mazu culture frm Cai’s hmetwn in Quanzhu, Fujian. It features a range f stimulating ____36____ (experience), including self-intrductins generated by cAITM, gunpwder paintings by “gunpwder artist cAITM” and ____37____ interactive device by “firewrks master cAITM” allwing visitrs t c-create virtual firewrks. A standut is “cAITM Divinatin (预言) Rm”, ____38____ a rbtic arm designed by “diviner cAITM” engages audiences with interactive insights, ____39____ (add) an explratry dimensin t the exhibitin.
“cAITM: Sul Scan” reflects Cai’s pineering inquiry ____40____ the intersectin f AI and cntemprary art. On the pening day, a dynamic dialgue ____41____ (hld) between Cai and Macaubased prfessrs, students and artists. It emphasized ____42____ (pen) and inclusivity as vital t artistic develpment.
第二部分 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
按照课内语篇翻译句子
43. 从车窗往外望去，加拿大的山脉和森林看起来十分巍峨。（汉译英）
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44. 看着眼前的美景，两人都认同这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。（汉译英）
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45. 火车轰隆隆地向前行驶，穿过绵延的群山。（汉译英）
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46. They tk a taxi t Lake Luise where the blue water literally tk their breath away with its exceptinal beauty. （英译汉）
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47. In additin t seeing spectacular muntain peaks and frests, ne highlight f their trip was being able t see many different creatures. （英译汉）
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第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
48. 假定你是李华，你的英国网友Eric计划今年暑假来中国旅行，但不确定前往哪个城市，特发来邮件向你咨询旅行建议。请你根据以下要点给他回一封邮件，推荐一座你最喜欢的城市：
1．明确推荐一座你最喜欢的中国城市，并说明推荐理由；
2．介绍该城市的1-2处特色（自然景观、人文古迹或特色文化均可）；
3．给出1-2条适合该城市的旅行实用建议（贴合暑假旅行场景）。
注意：
1．词数80-120左右；
2．格式正确，语气得体；
3．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
Dear Eric,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
49. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sphia was a teenager ging thrugh changes in her behaviur and dressing style. One day after schl, Sphia’s mther prepared a plate f delicius vegetables and rice and asked Sphia t have dinner, but she refused t eat it, insisting it wasn’t what she liked. Then she absent-mindedly kncked ver a vase filled with beautiful rses. Her mther ignred it, but mments later, Sphia asked ludly, “Mummy! Why did yu thrw away sme f my clthes and change the setting f my rm?” Her mther was shcked as Sphia had never raised her vice s high.
At night when Sphia’s father came hme, her mther discussed the matter with him. He listened carefully and asked Sphia’s mther t remain calm, n matter what Sphia did. “It’s time that we stepped back. Dn’t d anything fr her — n cking, n laundry (洗衣物), n searching fr her missing things…” he said.
The next day, Sphia verslept. Her mther didn’t wake her up r prepare breakfast, just putting sme mney n the table. Sphia grabbed the mney and rushed t schl. That afternn, when Sphia returned hme, she fund there wasn’t any fd prepared. Feeling unnticed, Sphia went int her rm, lcked the dr, and began t cry as if releasing the emtins she had bttled up fr a lng time.
After abut 20 minutes, the drbell rang. Quickly, Sphia dried her eyes and stepped ut f her rm. When she saw her mther return with a handful f shpping bags, she came in frnt f her, asking the reasn fr n breakfast r dinner. Her mther said gently, “Nw that yu have grwn up and have yur wn thughts, I’ll let yu make sme persnal chices.” Then her mther headed t the kitchen, signaling Sphia t fllw. Feeling cnfused, Sphia came int the kitchen with her mther.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Her mther pened the bags and asked Sphia t lk and chse by herself.
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The next mrning, Sphia wke up with the determinatin t change.
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