2026译林新版八年下册英语 Unit 7 复习题纲（听写单）

这是一份2026译林新版八年下册英语 Unit 7 复习题纲（听写单），共8页。
Unit 7 Charities ! 单词听写 词性转换 Operate (动词) 操作/做手术 -- (名词) _________（手术/操作) Medicine (名词) 药 -- (形容词) _________（医疗的） Organize (动词) 组织 -- (名词) ___________（组织） Breath (名词) 呼吸 -- (动词) _________（呼吸） Interview (动词) 采访 -- (名词) __________（采访者）-- (名词) __________（被采访者） Treat (动词) 款待/治疗 -- (名词) ___________（款待/治疗） Patience (名词) 耐心 -- (名词) _________（病人）/ (形容词) 有耐心的 Train (动词) 训练 -- (名词) _________（训练） Pride (名词) 骄傲/自豪 -- (形容词) _______（骄傲的/自豪的） Development (名词) 发展 -- (动词) __________（发展） Dark (形容词) 黑暗的 -- (名词) _________（黑暗） Clear (形容词) 清晰的 -- (副词) _________（清晰地） Active (形容词) 积极的 -- (名词) __________（活动） Nature (名词) 自然 -- (形容词) _________（自然的） Power (名词) 力量/权利 -- (形容词) ________（有力量的） Close (形容词) 亲密的/近的 -- (副词) __________（密切地） Possible (形容词) 可能的 -- (形容词) _________（不可能的） Difficult (形容词) 困难的 -- (名词) ________（困难） Educate (动词) 教育 -- (名词) __________（教育） Influence (名词) 影响 -- (形容词) __________（有影响的） Begin (动词) 开始 -- (名词) ___________（开端） Office (名词) 办公室 -- (名词) _________（官员） 重点短语 有需要的人 ___________________________ 2. 全世界 __________________________________ 3. 世界宣明会 ___________________________ 4. 无国界医生 ______________________________ 5. 例如(两种) _____________________________ 6. 听说 ____________________________________ 7. (被)成立于 _____________________________ 8. 数百万的 ________________________________ 9. 天生/生来就有___________________________ 10. 唇裂问题 ________________________________ 11. 提供某人某物 __________________________ 12. 免费手术 _______________________________ 13. 医疗护理 ______________________________ 14. 多亏了 _________________________________ 15. 获得新生 ______________________________ 16. 对某人的采访 ___________________________ 17. 对...感兴趣 _____________________________ 18. 告诉某人关于某事 _______________________ 19. 超过十亿 ______________________________ 20. 患有... __________________________________ 21. 不同种类的眼部问题 ____________________ 22. 90%的... _________________________________ 23. 医学治疗 ______________________________ 24. 旨在... __________________________________ 25. 使用...去做某事_________________________ 26. 在贫困地区 ______________________________ 27. 做手术 ________________________________ 28. 负担不起 ... _____________________________ 29. 去医院/看病 ____________________________ 30. 被用来作为... ___________________________ 31. 培训中心 ______________________________ 32. 在飞机上 _______________________________ 33. 通过做某事 ____________________________ 34. 从...中获利 _____________________________ 35. 眼睛保健 ______________________________ 36. 在我上一次出诊期间 _____________________ 37. 给...做手术 ____________________________ 38. 很自豪做某事____________________________ 39. 帮助人们重见光明______________________ 40. 现代医学 ________________________________ 41. 继续做某事____________________________ 42. ...的名字 _________________________________ 43. 根据... ________________________________ 44. 给某人写信_______________________________ 45. 向某人表达深深的谢意 _________________ 46. 生活在黑暗中 ____________________________ 47. 失去希望 _____________________________ 48. 如此多的... _______________________________ 49. 在某人的生命中 _______________________ 50. 追寻我...的梦想____________________________ 51. 依赖/依靠 ____________________________ 52. 再次感谢... ________________________________ 53. 一场交通事故 _________________________ 54. 两个月后 ________________________________ 55. 除此之外 _____________________________ 56. 为了... ___________________________________ 57. 在...的帮助下 _________________________ 58. 帮助穷人_________________________________ 59. 分发 ________________________________ 60. 筹款 _____________________________________ 61. 在灾区 ______________________________ 62. 在学校大厅 _______________________________ 63. 自然世界 ____________________________ 64. 什么种类的工作____________________________ 65. 努力/尽全力 _________________________ 66. 确保 _____________________________________ 67. 据说 ________________________________ 68. 听起来像... ________________________________ 69. 二战期间 ____________________________ 70. 被建立 ___________________________________ 71. 有力捍卫者 __________________________ 72. 紧急情况 _________________________________ 73. 及时 ________________________________ 74. 与...密切合作 ______________________________ 75. 取得巨大进步 ________________________ 76. 在病毒快速传播期间 _______________________ 77. 因为(+短语) __________________________ 78. 自然灾害 _________________________________ 79. 有困难做某事 ________________________ 80. 几乎没机会做某事 _________________________ 81. 和/以及 _____________________________ 82. 医疗服务 _________________________________ 83. 面对问题 ____________________________ 84. 错失 _____________________________________ 85. 成长 ________________________________ 86. 来自...的支持 _____________________________ 87. 很幸运做某事 ________________________ 88. 我不这样认为 _____________________________ 89. 起初 ________________________________ 90. 国内外 ___________________________________ 91. 整天 ________________________________ 92. 当地人____________________________________ 93. 在未来 ______________________________ 94. 过去常常做某事____________________________ 95. 接受教育 ____________________________ 96. 很感激做某事______________________________ 重点句型 众志成城，可移山海。 ________________________________________________________ 对于他们来说呼吸、吃和说很难。 ________________________________________________________ 全球有超过十亿人正遭受着各类眼疾的困扰，其中约90%的病例是可以预防和治愈的。 ________________________________________________________ 当地的医生和护士会被邀请到飞机上学习眼部手术知识。 ________________________________________________________ 通过培训他们，我们希望更多人会从中受益。 ________________________________________________________ 您的工作真的很重要！ ________________________________________________________ 您还有什么想对我们的读者说的吗？ ________________________________________________________ 我相信这次采访会帮助更多人了解并支持你们这项重要的工作。 ________________________________________________________ 去年，我的眼疾被治愈，这为我的生活带来了光明和色彩。 ________________________________________________________ 我能清晰地看到周围的世界，也拥有了更美好的未来。 ________________________________________________________ 再次感谢您改变了我的人生！ ________________________________________________________ 在奥比斯和其他志愿者的帮助下，世界各地许多有眼疾的病人的生活得到了改善。 ________________________________________________________ 但需要帮助和支持的不仅仅是人。 ________________________________________________________ 联合国儿童基金会于1946年联合国设立，旨在帮助处境困难的儿童和青少年。 ________________________________________________________ 此外，它与政府密切合作，制定帮助和保护儿童的方案。 ________________________________________________________ 通过其巨大的努力，联合国儿童基金会在为儿童创造更美好的世界方面取得了巨大进展。 ________________________________________________________ 这些问题使得那些儿童难以生活在安全环境中，并获得他们所需的东西。 ________________________________________________________ 它成立于1938年，是中国最古老、最有影响力的慈善机构治之一。 ________________________________________________________ 自成立以来，它做了许多很棒的事。 ________________________________________________________ 他说，儿童接受教育很重要，他希望村里所有的孩子都能学会读书鞋子。 ________________________________________________________ 她很喜欢上学，也很感激联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。 ________________________________________________________ 答案 词性转换 operation 2. medical 3. organization 4. breathe 5. interviewer/ interviewee treatment 7. patient 8. training 9. proud 10. develop darkness 12. clearly 13. activity 14. natural 15. powerful closely 17. impossible 18. difficulty 19. education 20. influential beginning 22. officer 重点短语 people in need 2. around the world 3. World Vision 4. Doctors Without Borders for example/ such as 6. hear of 7. be founded 8. millions of ... be born with ... 10. lip problems 11. provide sb. with sth./ provide sth. to sb. free operation 13. medical care 14. thanks to 15. be given a new life 16. an interview with ... 17. be interested in 18. tell sb. about sth. 19. over one billion 20. suffer from... 21. different kinds of eye problems 22. 90 percent of ... 23. medical treatment 24. with the aim of/ aim to 25. use... to do sth. 26. in poor areas 27. do operations 28. can’t afford to do sth. 29. go to hospital 30. be sued as 31. training centre 32. on board 33. by doing sth. 34. benefit from... 35. eye care 36. during my last visit 37. operate on 38. be proud to do sth. 39. help people see again 40. modern medicine 41. carry on with ... 42. the name of... 43. according to 44. write to sb. 45. express one’s deep thanks to ... 46. live in the darkness 47. lose hope 48. so many ... 49. in one’s life 50. follow my dream of... 51. rely on 52. thank you once again 53. a car accident 54. two months later 55. in addition to 56. so that 57. with the help of... 58. help the poor 59. hand out 60. raise money 61. in disaster areas 62. at the school hall 63. natural world 64. what kind of work 65. make great efforts to 66. make sure 67. It said that ... 68. sound like 69. during World War II 70. be set up 71. a powerful champion of ... 72. emergency situations 73. in time 74. works closely with... 75. make great progress 76. during the fast spread of a virus 77. because of 78. natural disasters 79. have difficulty doing sth. 80. have little chance to do sth. 81. as well as 82. health care 83. face problems 84. miss out on 85. grow up 86. support from ... 87. be lucky to do sth. 88. I don’t think so. 89. in the beginning 90. at home and abroad 91. all day 92. the local people 93. in the future 94. used to do sth. 95. receive education 96. be grateful to do sth. 重点句型 Help and support can move mountains. It’s difficult for them to breathe, eat and speak. Over one billion people around the world are suffering from different kinds of eye problems, and about 90 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. By training them, we hope more people will benefit from this. You’re doing a really important job! Is there anything else you’d like to say to our readers? I’m sure this interview will help more people understand and support your important work. Last year, my eye problem was cured, and this has brought light and colour to my life. I can see the world around me clearly, and I have a better future. Thank you once again for changing my life! With the help of Orbis and its volunteers, the lives of many patients with eye problems all over the world are improved. But it’s not just people who are in need of help and support. UNICEF was set up in 1946 by the UN to help children and young people in difficult situations. Besides, it works closely with governments to develop programmes to help and protect children. Through its great efforts, UNICEF is making great progress to create a better world for children. These make it difficult for those children to live in a safe environment and get what they need. It was founded in 1938. it’s one of the oldest and most influential charities in China. It has done a lot of wonderful things since it was founded. He said it was important for children to receive education. He wanted all the children in the village to learn to read and write. She enjoys school and is grateful to World Vision for helping her. 词性汉语汉译英英语英译汉形容词医疗的medical名词组织organization名词嘴唇lip名词采访者interviewer名词十亿billion动词/名词治好、药物、疗法cure名词治疗treatment名词/动词目标/旨在aim名词病人patient动词能做/买得起afford去看病go to hospital在飞机上on board动词/名词得益于。优势/益处benefit眼睛保健eye cure名词一场session动词动手术operate(给...)做手术operate on动词医疗/把...视为treat继续做carry on (with)名词采访/访谈/面试interview形容词感激的grateful名词黑暗darkness动词使失明blind名词增加/增加物addition除...以外（还）in addition副词直接directly动词培训/训练train名词传单/小册子leaflet分发hand out名词捍卫者/拥护者/冠军champion名词权利right名词进步/进展progress名词病毒virus错失机会miss out on名词战争/斗争war形容词有影响力的influential