2026年中考复习专题09 非谓语动词（课件）-2026年中考英语二轮复习专题

这是一份2026年中考复习专题09 非谓语动词（课件）-2026年中考英语二轮复习专题，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了 课堂精讲， 备考精练， 思维导图，思维导图，课堂精讲， 常用句型和结构， 过去分词，备考精练，to join，laughing等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、动词不定式1. 动词不定式的构成和用法(1)构成：动词不定式的基本形式是“t＋动词原形”，有时可以不带t。动词不定式(或不定式短语)没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。动词不定式仍可保留动词的特点，即可以有自己的宾语和状语。动词不定式同它的宾语或状语构成不定式短语。如：t read the newspaper，t speak at the meeting等。(2)用法：动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。
2. 常见的后面接动词不定式作宾语的动词
3. 常见的后面接动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词
4. 常见的后面接不带“t”的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词
二、动名词1. 动名词的用法
　　2. 常见接动名词作宾语的动词(词组)：
三、常见t d 和ding的用法区别和句型1. 感官动词＋t d和ding的区别(1)see，watch，hear，ntice这几个感官动词后面既可接不带t的动词不定式，又可接v.-ing形式作宾语补足语。(2)经常性或强调全过程的动作，用不带t的动词不定式。如：We ften hear her sing English sngs in the next rm. 我们经常听到她在隔壁房间唱英文歌。I saw him crss the rad just nw. 刚才我看见他过了马路。(3)正在进行的动作用v.-ing形式。如：I heard her singing ludly when I walked past her rm. 我路过她房间时，听见她正在大声唱歌。
2. 易混淆的t d和ding词组辨析
四、分词1. 现在分词
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. She wuld like ____________(jin) the music club. 2. I can’t help __________(laugh) because the stry is s funny. 3. Our classrm needs ____________(clean) every day.  4. The best way ____________(learn) English is ____________ (practise) speaking every day. 5. My favurite hbby is ____________(g) hiking in the nature park. 6. The bx is t heavy fr the little by ____________(carry). 
7. ____________(smke) is bad fr ur health. 8. It’s imprtant fr us ____________(prtect) the Earth fr ur future. 9. It tk me tw hurs ____________(finish) the wrk. 10. They spent lts f time ____________(learn) maths. 11. She is ld enugh ____________(decide) fr herself. 12. He ften tells jkes ____________(make) us laugh. 13. The ____________(swim) pl is clsed tday. 14. I’ll get my ____________(break) bike ____________(repair) tmrrw. 15. The teacher asked us ____________(nt talk) in class. 
二、阅读理解。(2025·吉林)As we all knw，fresh flwers can make a rm lk and smell gd. They als have sme magic pwer.Marin lay in hspital fr weeks after falling frm a building in 2011. He faced a lt f surgeries(手术) and began lsing hpe. Martin’s friends and family members came t visit him. They brught him fresh flwers each day. Then smething wnderful happened. Martin’s cnditin started t imprve，and he lked twards the future with mre hpe.
Martin sn realized that ther patients arund him weren’t receiving the same kind f emtinal(情感上的) supprt. This inspired him t g frm rm t rm，giving away his flwers t them. The results were amazing. He watched peple’s misery turn int happiness.After leaving the hspital，Martin culdn’t frget the pwer f his flwers. Six mnths later，t help mre peple，he started a prject called the Simple Sunflwer Prject. He cllected used flwers frm sme events like weddings(婚礼)
and then the flwers were given t peple in hspitals and the ld peple’s hmes. In the first year，the prject served n mre than 100 peple. But in the fllwing 10 years，it gave away flwers t nearly 30，000 peple.Many studies have fund that fresh flwers as well as plants are gd fr peple’s health. Te test the result，the University f Tennessee Medical Center did a study t the Simple Sunflwer Prject. Almst 95% f the patients wh had received flwers had an imprvement in their emtinal
cnditin. When staying in hspital，peple felt nt as cmfrtable as at hme，but the Simple Sunflwer Prject helped them in sme ways. Flwers culd make them less stressed and less painful. Patients with flwers had shrter hspital stays as well. Flwers make a great difference.
(　　)1. Which is the right rder f the fllwing facts?①Martin fell frm a building.②Martin started the Simple Sunflwer Prject.③Martin went frm rm t rm giving away his flwers.④Martin received flwers each day frm his friends and family members.A.①④③②B.①④②③C.④②①③D.④③①②
(　　)2. What des the underlined wrd “misery” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?A.Surprise.D.Sadness.(　　)3. Why did Martin start the Simple Sunflwer Prject?A.T catch peple’s help mre cllect used shw his favurite flwers.
(　　)4. Which advantage f flwers is NOT mentined in Paragraph 5?A.Flwers make patients less make patients less with flwers can stay with flwers have shrter hspital stays.(　　)5. What culd be the best title f the passage?A.Flwers’ PwerB.A Successful StudyC.Flwers and PlantsD.Martin’s Experience in Hspital
三、语法填空。(2025·河北改编)There is a special jug(罐) n ur kitchen table. I put sme small pieces f paper and a pen next t the jug. Anyne in my family is free t write dwn smething gd that has happened 1.____________(recent). With pieces f paper in it，the jug 2.____________(call) “Gd Things Jug”. Many gd things happen in a year. At the end f the year，we get tgether t empty the jug. We take 3.____________(turn) t read the “Gd Things” alud. Sme f the things are 4.____________(interest)，sme are serius，and sme just give hpe. 
interesting
Over the past twelve mnths，there have been many difficult things in ur family. Nticing the “Gd Things” has helped us g thrugh the hard time. Here 5._________(be) a few things frm the “Gd Things Jug”： “Jim and I went camping with ur parents. There we 6._________(teach) my pet cat hw t clap(拍) with his feet.” “With my parents’ care，I was well again after a serius illness. I’m s 7.____________(thank) t my parents fr their lve. It’ s the best thing n earth!”