2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试英语试卷含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Mengla, Xishuangbanna is ______ beautiful city with wnderful rainfrests.
—Yes, I visited it last year and fell in lve with it at nce.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. The Hnghe Hani Rice Terraces are s amazing that ______ wh visits them will never frget the experience.
A. smene B. anyne C. n ne D. everyne
3. —Excuse me, ______ I park my bike here?
—I’m afraid nt. Lk at the sign. It says “N Parking”.
A. must B. need C. may D. shuld
4. The Bai peple have been making tie-dye fr ver a thusand years, ______ the skill frm parents t children.
A. pass B. passed C. passing D. t pass
5. The yung vlunteers planted ver 500 trees alng the Dianchi Lake ______ the mrning f March 12.
A. in B. n C. at D. fr
6. —______ nice weather it is! Let’s g hiking in the muntains.
—Sunds great! The fresh air will be wnderful.
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
7. The Asian elephants in Yunnan mve frm ne place t anther ______ they can find enugh fd and water.
A. s that B. as sn as C. even if D. because
8. By the end f last year, the new wildlife prtectin center ______ ver 200 injured animals.
A. saves B. saved C. has saved D. had saved
9. —I wnder ______ during the Trch Festival.
—Peple light trches, dance arund bnfires, and pray fr a gd harvest.
A. what d peple d B. what peple d
C. why d peple celebrate D. why peple celebrate
10. If yu ______ t learn the traditinal Jianshui Purple Pttery making, the lcal wrkshp is a perfect place.
A. want B. wanted C. will want D. have wanted
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, 15-year-ld Li Ming frm Kunming jined a vlunteer prgram in a village in Dehng. He thught it wuld be a 11 trip—just helping with sme simple wrk. But what he experienced changed him frever.
On his first day, he met a by named A Zai. A Zai was 12 the same age as Li Ming, but he had never been t schl. “I need t help my family 13 the cws and wrk in the fields,” A Zai said 14 . “But I really want t learn t read.”
Li Ming decided t teach A Zai. Every evening after wrk, they sat under a big tree. Li Ming 15 him t write his name. A Zai’s hands were rugh frm farm wrk, 16 he held the pencil carefully. When he finally wrte “A Zai” n the paper, his eyes shne with 17 .
“Thank yu,” A Zai said. “Nw I can write my name. One day, I want t write a letter t my mm.”
As the days passed, Li Ming taught A Zai mre wrds. He 18 that A Zai was nt just learning t read—he was learning t dream. A Zai started talking abut becming a teacher.
When Li Ming left, A Zai gave him a small gift—a bamb whistle. “S yu wn’t 19 me,” he said with a smile.
Nw, the whistle sits n Li Ming’s desk. Every time he sees it, he remembers the by under the big tree. Li Ming learned that true 20 is nt abut what yu give, but abut the hpe yu help thers find.
11. A. lng B. shrt C. bring D. exciting
12. A. hardly B. nearly C. ludly D. quickly
13. A. lk fr B. lk at C. lk after D. lk like
14. A. angrily B. prudly C. shyly D. happily
15. A. taught B. asked C. rdered D. warned
16. A. s B. but C. r D. fr
17. A. fear B. sadness C. surprise D. jy
18. A. frgt B. realized C. dubted D. imagined
19. A. frget B. remember C. miss D. believe
20. A. wealth B. success C. friendship D. giving
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
In the muntains f Nujiang, Yunnan, there is a special schl. It is nt a schl fr children, but fr wmen. Mst f them are ver 50 years ld. They cme t learn t write their names fr the first time.
Fr many years, these wmen wrked hard in the fields. They did nt have the chance t g t schl when they were yung. Nw, with the help f yung vlunteers, they sit in a bright classrm, hlding pencils with their rugh hands.
“When I was a girl, my parents said girls didn’t need t read,” said 58-year-ld A Pu, tears in her eyes. “Nw, I want t write a letter t my daughter wh wrks in the city. I want t tell her I lve her.”
The vlunteers say the wmen learn slwly but they never give up. They practice writing at hme after dinner. Sme f them have learned t write mre than 100 Chinese characters.
“Every time ne f them writes her name fr the first time, we all cheer,” said vlunteer Wang Mei. “It’s like watching a flwer blm.”
The schl has becme a place f hpe. These wmen are nt just learning t write—they are writing a new chapter f their lives.
21. The schl in Nujiang teaches yung children t read and write.
22. Mst f the students at the schl are ver 50 years ld.
23. A Pu’s parents supprted her t g t schl when she was yung.
24. The wmen learn quickly and can write 100 characters in a week.
25. The vlunteers feel happy when the wmen make prgress.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu knw that Yunnan has a “sea f flwers” in winter? Every December, thusands f black-headed gulls（红嘴鸥）fly frm Siberia t Kunming. They spend the cld mnths by the warm Dianchi Lake.
The gulls first came t Kunming in 1985. That year, a small grup f gulls arrived by accident. The peple f Kunming were surprised. They fed the birds with bread and watched them with jy. The next year, mre gulls came. And sn, Kunming became their winter hme.
Nw, ver 40,000 gulls visit Kunming every year. They stay frm Nvember t March. The peple f Kunming lve them. Every mrning, yu can see families and ld peple feeding the gulls by the lake. Children laugh as the white birds fly arund them.
“I have been feeding the gulls fr twenty years,” said Mr. Yang, a 70-year-ld lcal. “They are like ld friends. Every winter, I knw they will cme back.”
The gulls have als becme a symbl f Kunming. The city has made rules t prtect them. Peple are asked t feed them with special fd, nt bread, t keep them healthy.
This special friendship between a city and birds shws hw humans and nature can live tgether in peace.
26. Where d the black-headed gulls cme frm?
A. Frm Kunming. B. Frm Dianchi Lake.
C. Frm Siberia. D. Frm Suth China.
27. When did the gulls first arrive in Kunming?
A. In 1985. B. In 1995. C. In 2000. D. In 2010.
28. Hw lng d the gulls stay in Kunming each year?
A. Abut tw mnths. B. Abut three mnths.
C. Abut five mnths. D. Abut six mnths.
29. What des Mr. Yang think f the gulls?
A. They are like ld friends. B. They are a big prblem.
C. They need mre fd. D. They shuld stay lnger.
30. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T tell the histry f Kunming.
B. T describe hw t feed gulls.
C. T shw the friendship between a city and birds.
D. T explain why gulls fly t warm places.
B
D Animals Have Feelings?
If yu have a dg r a cat, yu prbably knw the answer. When yu cme hme, yur dg wags its tail happily. When yu are sad, yur cat may sit quietly beside yu. But d all animals have feelings?
Scientists have studied this questin fr years. They fund that many animals d shw emtins. Elephants cry when a family member dies. They even visit the places where their lved nes passed away. Dlphins help sick friends t the surface t breathe. Mnkeys get angry when treated unfairly.
Hwever, nt all animals shw emtins in the same way. Fish, fr example, might nt shw feelings like lve r sadness. But they can feel fear and pain. Scientists say we shuld be careful nt t think animals feel exactly like humans.
In Yunnan, a grup f researchers studied the Asian elephants. They nticed smething amazing. When baby elephants gt stuck in the mud, the whle family wrked tgether t save them. The mther elephants made sft sunds t calm the babies.
Why d animals have emtins? Scientists believe emtins help animals survive. Fear keeps them away frm danger. Lve helps them care fr their yung. Jy brings families tgether.
S next time yu see an animal, remember—they may have feelings t. Treat them with kindness.
31. What d elephants d when a family member dies?
A. They leave the place quickly. B. They shw sadness and visit the place.
C. They make lud sunds all day. D. They find a new family leader.
32. What des the underlined wrd “emtins” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Actins. B. Feelings. C. Sunds. D. Prblems.
33. What did researchers find abut Asian elephants in Yunnan?
A. They never help each ther. B. They wrk tgether t save baby elephants.
C. They leave their babies when in danger. D. They make lud sunds when happy.
34. Why d scientists think animals have emtins?
A. Because emtins help them survive. B. Because humans teach them emtins.
C. Because they want t be like humans. D. Because emtins make them strnger.
35. What des the writer suggest in the last paragraph?
A. Keep animals as pets at hme. B. Study animals mre carefully.
C. Treat animals with kindness. D. Watch animals’ behavirs.
C
The Yung Guardian f the Frest
In a small village in Yunnan, 17-year-ld Na Wei has a special jb. Every weekend, she walks int the frest with a ntebk and a camera. She is nt a turist. She is ne f the yungest frest guardians in her village.
Na Wei’s village is near a nature reserve where Yunnan snub-nsed mnkeys live. These mnkeys are ne f the mst endangered animals in China. Only abut 3,000 f them are left in the wild. Na Wei’s grandfather was ne f the first peple t prtect them.
“My grandfather tld me stries abut the mnkeys,” Na Wei said. “He knew each family. He gave them names.”
When Na Wei was 12, she started ging int the frest with her grandfather. She learned t fllw the mnkeys’ ftprints and listen t their calls. Nw, she ges alne. She recrds hw many mnkeys she sees, where they g, and what they eat.
“Smetimes I walk fr six hurs,” she said. “But when I see the mnkeys, I frget all the tiredness.”
The mnkeys are shy and usually stay high in the trees. Na Wei has learned t sit quietly fr hurs until they cme dwn. Once, she saw a baby mnkey fall frm a tree. She waited until its mther came t pick it up.
“The frest is like my secnd hme,” she said. “I want t prtect it fr the mnkeys and fr the future.”
Na Wei’s wrk has caught the attentin f scientists. The infrmatin she cllects helps them understand hw t prtect the mnkeys better. She hpes t study bilgy in cllege and becme a real scientist ne day.
“The mnkeys can’t speak,” she said. “S I speak fr them.”
36. What des Na Wei d in the frest every weekend?
A. She takes phts fr turists. B. She watches and recrds infrmatin abut mnkeys.
C. She cllects plants fr her grandfather. D. She walks fr exercise.
37. Hw many Yunnan snub-nsed mnkeys are left in the wild?
A. Abut 1,000. B. Abut 2,000. C. Abut 3,000. D. Abut 4,000.
38. Wh first taught Na Wei abut prtecting the mnkeys?
A. A scientist. B. Her mther. C. Her grandfather. D. A teacher.
39. What happened when Na Wei saw a baby mnkey fall?
A. She ran t save it. B. She waited fr its mther t cme.
C. She called her grandfather. D. She tk a picture and left.
40. What can we infer abut Na Wei frm the passage?
A. She wants t becme a scientist. B. She is tired f walking in the frest.
C. She desn’t like mnkeys very much. D. She nly started prtecting mnkeys this year.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t Reduce Stress Befre Exams
Exams can make students feel stressed. A little stress can help yu fcus, but t much stress can hurt yur perfrmance. Here are sme useful ways t keep calm befre tests.
Get enugh sleep.
Many students stay up late t study. 41. ______ When yu are tired, it is harder t remember what yu learned. Try t sleep at least eight hurs each night.
Take breaks while studying.
Studying fr hurs withut stpping is nt helpful. 42. ______ Yu can take a 10-minute break every hur. Walk arund, drink sme water, r just clse yur eyes.
Talk t smene.
If yu feel wrried, dn’t keep it t yurself. 43. ______ Smetimes just saying yur wrries ut lud can make them feel smaller.
Practice deep breathing.
When yu feel nervus, yur bdy becmes tense. Deep breathing can help yu relax. 44. ______ Then breathe ut slwly. D this several times until yu feel calmer.
Think psitively.
Instead f thinking “I will fail”, tell yurself “I have prepared well”. 45. ______ Believe in yurself. Yu have wrked hard and yu are ready.
Remember, exams are imprtant, but yur health is mre imprtant. Take gd care f yurself!
A. Talk t a parent, a teacher, r a friend.
B. Yur brain needs rest t wrk well.
C. But staying up late can make yu mre stressed.
D. Yur bdy needs time t relax and recver.
E. Breathe in deeply thrugh yur nse, hld fr a few secnds.
F. The way yu think affects hw yu feel.
G. Ding mre exercises is als a gd way t relax.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The yung vlunteer spent her summer vacatin ______ in a muntain village. (teach)
47. The gulls’ ______ t Kunming has becme an expected event every winter. (arrive)
48. A Zai’s eyes were full f ______ when he wrte his name fr the first time. (prud)
49. The frest guardian walked ______ int the muntains t find the mnkey family. (quiet)
50. With the help f mdern ______, farmers can grw better cffee beans in Pu’er. (technlgical)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. The Hani peple ______ ______ (建立) the rice terraces ver 1,300 years ag.
52. Many yung peple chse t ______ ______ (做志愿者) during their summer hlidays.
53. The beautiful tie-dye clth is ______ ______ (由……制成) natural plant dyes.
54. ______ ______ (参加) the Water-Splashing Festival is an unfrgettable experience.
55. We shuld ______ ______ (充分利用) every chance t learn abut ur traditinal culture.
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
学校英语报正在开展以“The Persn I Admire Mst”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最敬佩的一位人物（可以是家人、老师、朋友、志愿者、环保工作者等），并说明敬佩的原因。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。