2026年湖南衡阳市中考模拟英语试卷含答案(自编六)

这是一份2026年湖南衡阳市中考模拟英语试卷含答案(自编六)，共8页。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 阅读选择（共 11 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B、C 篇每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a featured exhibit?
A. Xiang Embridery. B. Changsha Stinky Tfu. C. Liling Prcelain.
22.When can visitrs try prcelain painting?
A. On weekends at 2:00 p.m.
B. On Wednesdays and Fridays at 3:00 p.m.
C. Every day at 10:00 a.m.
23.What shuld a schl grup f 30 students d t visit the exhibitin?
A. Just shw up at the museum.
B. Bk nline at least ne week in advance by email.
C. Call the museum n the day f the visit.
B
When 14-year-ld Zhu Ming frm Changsha saw plastic waste flating in the Xiang River during a schl field trip, smething inside him changed. "The river lked beautiful frm a distance, but up clse, it was filled with plastic bttles and bags," he recalled. "I realized that prtecting ur envirnment isn't just smething adults shuld wrry abut—it's ur respnsibility t."
That evening, Zhu Ming created a WeChat grup with five f his classmates. They named it "Xiang River Guardians" and set a simple gal: rganize mnthly clean-up activities alng the river.
At first, nt many peple jined. "Sme f ur friends thught it was a waste f time," Zhu Ming said. But he and his classmates didn't give up. They psted phts and vides f their clean-up effrts n scial media, shwing hw much trash they cllected each mnth. Gradually, mre students frm ther schls jined their grup.
Within a year, "Xiang River Guardians" grew frm 6 members t ver 200 vlunteers. They have rganized 15 clean-up events, cllected mre than 2 tns f waste, and even partnered with a lcal recycling cmpany t ensure the cllected materials are prperly prcessed.
"We dn't d this fr recgnitin," Zhu Ming explained. "We d it because this is ur hmetwn, and we want future generatins t enjy clean rivers just like we did when we were kids."
Last mnth, the grup received the "Yung Envirnmental Prtectrs" award frm the Changsha gvernment. But fr Zhu Ming, the real reward is seeing the river getting cleaner and inspiring mre yung peple t take actin.
24.What inspired Zhu Ming t start the "Xiang River Guardians" grup?
A. A schl assignment abut envirnmental prtectin.
B. Seeing plastic waste in the Xiang River during a field trip.
C. His parents' request t d vlunteer wrk.
25.Hw did the grup attract mre vlunteers at first?
A. By ffering payment fr participatin.
B. By psting phts and vides f their effrts n scial media.
C. By asking teachers t require students t jin.
26.What has the grup achieved within a year?
A. They cleaned the entire Xiang River.
B. They rganized 15 events and cllected ver 2 tns f waste.
C. They built a recycling factry.
27.What des Zhu Ming cnsider the "real reward" fr his wrk?
A. Receiving the gvernment award.
B. Becming famus n scial media.
C. Seeing the river cleaner and inspiring thers.
C
Tea culture has been an integral part f Chinese life fr thusands f years, and Hunan Prvince plays a significant rle in this traditin. As ne f China's majr tea-prducing regins, Hunan is hme t several famus tea varieties that have shaped bth lcal ecnmy and cultural identity.
Amng the mst renwned is Junshan Yinzhen (Junshan Silver Needle), a yellw tea grwn n Junshan Island in Dngting Lake. This tea has been cherished since the Tang Dynasty and was nce presented as a tribute（贡品） t emperrs. Its prductin prcess is remarkably delicate—nly the yungest buds are hand-picked during a narrw windw in early spring, and the leaves underg a unique "sealing yellw" fermentatin（发酵） prcess that gives the tea its characteristic glden clr and sweet, mellw（芳醇的） flavr.
Anther imprtant Hunan tea is Anhua Dark Tea, which has gained internatinal attentin in recent years. Unlike green tea, dark tea underges a pst-fermentatin prcess that allws it t age like wine. The lder the tea, the smther and mre cmplex its flavr becmes. This characteristic has made Anhua Dark Tea highly valued by cllectrs and cnnisseurs（鉴赏家） wrldwide.
Beynd its ecnmic value, tea culture in Hunan reflects deeper philsphical values. The traditinal tea ceremny emphasizes harmny, respect, and mindfulness—qualities that are increasingly relevant in tday's fast-paced wrld. In Hunan's tea huses, peple dn't just drink tea; they engage in meaningful cnversatins, practice calligraphy（书法）, and smetimes enjy traditinal pera perfrmances.
Tday, Hunan's tea industry faces bth pprtunities and challenges. While glbal interest in Chinese tea cntinues t grw, yung peple in rural tea-grwing areas are increasingly mving t cities fr better pprtunities. The gvernment and lcal cmmunities are respnding by prmting tea turism and develping e-cmmerce platfrms t cnnect tea farmers directly with cnsumers.
As ne tea master in Anhua put it, "Tea is nt just a prduct—it's ur heritage, ur way f life, and ur cnnectin t the land. We must find ways t pass this traditin t the next generatin while adapting t mdern times."
28.What makes Junshan Yinzhen unique accrding t the passage?
A. It is the cheapest tea in Hunan.
B. It underges a unique "sealing yellw" fermentatin prcess.
C. It is nly prduced in winter.
29.Why is Anhua Dark Tea cmpared t wine?
A. Because it cntains alchl.
B. Because it imprves with age thrugh pst-fermentatin.
C. Because it is served in wine glasses.
30.What philsphical values des Hunan tea culture reflect?
A. Cmpetitin and efficiency.
B. Harmny, respect, and mindfulness.
C. Individualism and innvatin.
31.What is the main challenge facing Hunan's tea industry tday?
A. Lack f internatinal recgnitin.
B. Yung peple leaving rural tea-grwing areas fr cities.
C. Pr quality f tea leaves.
第二节 阅读填空（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hw t Be a Respnsible Digital Citizen
In tday's cnnected wrld, being a respnsible digital citizen is just as imprtant as being a gd citizen in the real wrld. 32. ______ Here are sme guidelines t help yu navigate the digital wrld wisely.
First, think befre yu share. Nt everything yu see nline is true. 33. ______ Befre sharing news r infrmatin, check the surce and verify the facts. Spreading false infrmatin can harm thers and damage yur credibility.
Secnd, respect thers nline. 34. ______ Remember that there's a real persn behind every screen. Treat thers with the same kindness and respect yu wuld shw in face-t-face interactins.
Third, prtect yur persnal infrmatin. 35. ______ Avid sharing sensitive details like yur hme address, phne number, r schl name publicly. Use strng passwrds and be cautius abut wh yu cnnect with nline.
Finally, use technlgy purpsefully. Set time limits fr scial media and gaming. Make sure technlgy serves yur gals rather than cntrlling yur life.
Being a respnsible digital citizen isn't abut aviding technlgy—it's abut using it wisely and ethically.
A. The internet brings many pprtunities, but als respnsibilities.
B. Cyberbullying is a serius prblem that affects many yung peple.
C. Verify infrmatin frm multiple reliable surces befre believing it.
D. Never pst anything nline that yu wuldn't say t smene's face.
E. Yur digital ftprint can last frever and affect yur future.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I had the pprtunity t visit my grandparents' village in western Hunan. It was my first time there, and I was 36. ______ abut what t expect.
When we arrived, I was surprised by the beautiful 37. ______. Green muntains surrunded the village, and a clear stream ran thrugh it. But what caught my attentin mst was the ld bridge in the center f the village. It was made f stne and lked hundreds f years ld.
My grandfather tld me the stry f the bridge. Over 200 years ag, the villagers 38. ______ t build it tgether. Every family cntributed mney, materials, r labr. "It wasn't just a bridge," my grandfather explained. "It was a 39. ______ f ur cmmunity spirit."
As we walked acrss the bridge, I nticed carvings（石刻） n the stnes—Chinese characters expressing wishes fr 40. ______ and gd harvests. My grandfather smiled and said, "These carvings were made by rdinary peple, but they carry 41. ______ hpes fr the future."
That evening, the village held a traditinal festival. Peple gathered arund a bnfire（篝火）, singing flk sngs and perfrming a dragn dance. I was invited t jin in, and despite feeling a little 42. ______ at first, I quickly felt welcmed by the warm smiles and 43. ______ hands.
Befre leaving, my grandfather gave me a small piece f 44. ______ frm the bridge.
"Remember where yu cme frm," he said. "This bridge has cnnected generatins, and it will cntinue t d s."
That trip changed my perspective. I realized that 45. ______ isn't just abut tall buildings and mdern technlgy—it's als abut preserving ur heritage and maintaining the cnnectins that bind us tgether.
36. A. curius B. bred C. disappinted
37. A. scenery B. traffic C. buildings
38. A. cmpeted B. cperated C. cmplained
39. A. symbl B. prblem C. burden
40. A. wealth B. peace C. pwer
41. A. simple B. rdinary C. extrardinary
42. A. excited B. awkward C. cnfident
43. A. cld B. shaking C. friendly
44. A. paper B. wd C. stne
45. A. prgress B. develpment C. civilizatin
第二节 选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每个单词限用一次。
adapt culture discver preserve pride prmte recgnize respect traditin value
Hunan Prvince is rich in cultural heritage that has been passed dwn thrugh generatins. Frm ancient temples t flk arts, these 46. ______ represent the wisdm and creativity f ur ancestrs.
In recent years, there has been a grwing awareness f the need t 47. ______ ur cultural heritage. Many yung peple are beginning t 48. ______ the imprtance f prtecting these traditins rather than letting them disappear.
Take Xiang Embridery, fr example. This ancient craft was nce 49. ______ as ne f China's fur famus embridery styles. Hwever, with the rise f mdern manufacturing, fewer peple were willing t learn this time-cnsuming art.
Frtunately, effrts are being made t 50. ______ Xiang Embridery t mdern times. Sme designers have incrprated traditinal embridery patterns int cntemprary fashin, making it mre appealing t yunger generatins. Meanwhile, schls have started ffering curses t teach students basic embridery skills.
"We shuldn't just 51. ______ the past," says Master Li, a Xiang Embridery artisan. "We need t find ways t make it relevant tday." His wrks have been exhibited internatinally, earning 52. ______ frm art critics wrldwide.
Similar effrts are happening acrss Hunan. Lcal gvernments are investing in cultural turism, 53. ______ traditinal crafts and perfrmances t visitrs frm arund the wrld. These initiatives nt nly help preserve cultural heritage but als create ecnmic pprtunities fr lcal cmmunities.
As yung peple, we have a respnsibility t prtect ur 54. ______ rts. When we truly understand and respect ur traditins, we develp a sense f 55. ______ and identity that cnnects us t ur past and guides us int the future.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Bamb Weaving: A Dying Art Revived
In a small wrkshp in Yiyang, Hunan Prvince, 28-year-ld Li Wei carefully weaves bamb strips（条） int beautiful baskets. His hands mve quickly and precisely, creating intricate（复杂的） patterns that have been used by lcal artisans fr centuries.
Bamb weaving has a lng histry in Hunan, dating back ver 2,000 years. Traditinally, bamb prducts were essential items in daily life—baskets fr carrying gds, mats fr sleeping, and hats fr prtectin against the sun and rain. Hwever, with the arrival f plastic and metal alternatives, demand fr bamb prducts declined rapidly.
"When I was a child, almst every husehld had bamb weavers," Li Wei recalled. "But by the time I grew up, mst yung peple had left the villages t wrk in cities. The craft was dying."
Li Wei's grandfather was a master bamb weaver. After retiring frm his city jb, Li Wei returned t his hmetwn and decided t learn the craft frm his grandfather. "At first, my friends thught I was crazy," he laughed. "But I saw smething valuable that needed t be saved."
What Li Wei did was nt just abut preserving a traditinal craft—it was abut keeping a piece f cultural identity alive.
Tday, Li Wei runs a wrkshp where he teaches bamb weaving t yung apprentices（学徒）. He has als partnered with lcal schls t ffer bamb weaving classes, hping t inspire the next generatin. Additinally, he sells his prducts nline, reaching custmers acrss China and even internatinally.
"The yunger generatin is interested," Li Wei said. "They just need t see that traditinal crafts can be bth meaningful and prfitable. We're prving that heritage and mdern life can cexist."
56.Hw ld is Li Wei and what des he d?
57.Why did the demand fr bamb prducts decline?
58.What did Li Wei's friends think when he decided t learn bamb weaving?
59.What methds has Li Wei used t prmte bamb weaving?
60.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese:
第二节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
61.（15 分）假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以"Prtecting Our Cultural Heritage"为主题的征文活动。请结合湖南本土文化，写一篇短文：
1. 介绍一项你熟悉的湖南传统文化（如湘绣、花鼓戏、湘菜、龙舟赛等）；
2. 说明这项文化面临什么问题或挑战；
3. 提出你的保护建议。
要求：
1. 词数 60-80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Prtecting Our Cultural Heritage
Hunan Prvince has a rich cultural heritage that deserves ur prtectin. As a lcal student, I wuld like t intrduce _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________Let's take actin t prtect ur cultural heritage tgether!Hunan Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibitin
Experience the beauty f traditinal Hunan crafts! The Hunan Prvincial Museum is hsting a special exhibitin shwcasing the prvince's rich intangible cultural heritage.
Featured Exhibits:
- Xiang Embridery (湘绣): One f China's fur famus embridery styles. Watch skilled artisans create delicate silk artwrks right befre yur eyes.
- Liling Prcelain (醴陵釉下彩瓷): Beautiful ceramics with underglaze clrs, famus fr their bright patterns and smth finish.
- Dng Brcade (侗锦): Handwven textiles by the Dng ethnic grup, featuring gemetric patterns and natural dyes.
Interactive Activities:
- Try yur hand at simple embridery (Weekends nly, 2:00-4:00 p.m.)
- Prcelain painting wrkshp (Wednesdays and Fridays, 3:00-5:00 p.m.)
- Dng brcade weaving demnstratin (Daily, 10:00-11:30 a.m.)
Practical Infrmatin:
- Dates: April 15 - June 15, 2026
- Venue: Hunan Prvincial Museum, Special Exhibitin Hall (4th Flr)
- Admissin: Free with reservatin (scan QR cde t bk)
- Audi guides available in Chinese, English, and Japanese
Fr schl grup bkings, please email [email protected] at least ne week in advance.