2025-2026学年安徽省淮南市寿县部分学校八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025-2026学年安徽省淮南市寿县部分学校八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共18页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写/单词释义，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（Mark is talking with his pen pal Tny n the Internet.A= Mark B= Tny）
A：Tny，we have a newcmer （新来者） in ur class.His name is Alex.
B：Really？（1）______
A：He's very funny.
B：（2）______
A：Yes.He always tells us many interesting stries.（3）______
B：Then what des he lk like？
A：（4）______ He has shrt hair and always wears very cl clthes.
B：Des he like sprts very much？
A：（5）______ And he is even better at basketball than me.
B：Great!I really want t be his friend.
A：OK.Cme and meet him next Mnday.
A．Yes，he des.
B．We all like him.
C．He's tall and thin.
D．Hw d yu like him？
E．Is he funnier than yu？
F．Tina is my best friend nw.
G．He likes ging swimming very much.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.The paper-cut is as ______ as the sugar painting in China. Bth f them are treasures f ur cuntry.（ ）
A. valuableB. mre valuable
C. mst valuableD. the mst valuable
7.If we ______ gd care f nature，we will live in a mre beautiful wrld.（ ）
A. tkB. will takeC. takesD. take
8.—Dad，______ cheese shuld I put in the spaghetti？
—Just a little，dear.（ ）
A. hw ftenB. hw manyC. hw muchD. hw sn
9.It ______me a lt f time t mve the bags t my rm.（ ）
A. spentB. cstC. paidD. tk
10.My sister is t yung t ______ herself.（ ）
A. lk upB. lk frC. lk afterD. lk dwn
11.My friend arrived while I ______ my mther in the kitchen.（ ）
A. are helpingB. were helpingC. was helpingD. will help
12.Frank，clse the dr ______. Yur grandmther is sleeping at the mment.（ ）
A. easilyB. quietlyC. carelesslyD. clearly
13.Almst every university allws the students ______ the infrmatin n website at schl.（ ）
A. lk thrughB. lked thrughC. t lk thrughD. lking thrugh
14.—Wuld yu like t g t Shanghai Disneyland？
—______I'm sure I'll have fun with my friends there.（ ）
A. It desn't matter.B. Guess what？
C. I'm afraid nt.D. Sunds great.
15.The prblem is difficult but Tim has ______ ding sme research first.（ ）
A. suggestedB. plannedC. finishedD. decided
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
In ancient China，there was a great(16) named Yu Bya.He was famus fr playing the Guqin，but he was nt really happy fr his wnderful skills because he felt(17) truly understd his music.
One day，while Bya was playing the Guqin under a pine tree in the muntain，a wdcutter（樵夫）named Zhng Ziqi stpped t listen.When Bya played a piece abut high muntains，Ziqi said，"It is(18)!Listening t it，I seemed t see Munt Tai(19) the sky."When Bya played a piece abut water，Ziqi said，"It is great!I seemed t see the Yellw River rushing t the sea."Bya was happy(20) smene culd understand his music.He finally fund the ne wh culd hear the(21) in his music.They became the clsest friends and had a great time tgether fr many years.Later，Ziqi died f a(22) illness.Knwing that，Bya played the last sng(23) fr his true friend，Ziqi.After that，he tk his Guqin and brke its strings（琴弦）.Frm that day n，Bya never played the Guqin again.Because he thught n ne culd understand him(24) Ziqi.
This stry(25) us that the deepest friendship is a meeting f minds，and we shuld value it.
16.A. musicianB. directrC. lawyerD. painter
17.A. anybdyB. smebdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
18.A. strangeB. terribleC. persnalD. pleasant
19.A. reaching frB. caring abutC. lking frD. taking ver
20.A. butB. sC. althughD. because
21.A. dangerB. meaningC. attentinD. cnfidence
22.A. cnnectedB. livelyC. physicalD. healthy
23.A. easilyB. especiallyC. freshlyD. prbably
24.A. betweenB. againstC. exceptD. twards
25.A. remembersB. prtectsC. asksD. tells
Li Lei is a middle schl student frm Xuancheng.He (26) sme New Year's reslutins yesterday.He wants t keep healthy.S he is ging t exercise mre and eat (27) fd.He (28) junk fd.He is ging t (29) the sccer team because he likes sccer.He is ging t practice (30) sccer every weekend.He als wants t imprve his English.He has a pen pal named Jenny in Australia.And he is ging t write emails in English (31) Jenny.Jenny is (32) in Chinese culture，s she wants t learn mre abut China.Jenny is a helpful girl and she is as (33) as Li Lei.When Li Lei grws up，he is ging t be a dctr fr children.He wants t help sick peple.He is ging t study in a medical university fr six years (34) he finishes high schl.He is ging t wrk hard.He lves children and he thinks (35) children will be wnderful.
26.A. madeB. hadC. didD. went
27.A. healthyB. healthC. healthiestD. healthier
28.A. didn't eatB. is ging t eat
C. isn't ging t eatD. ate
29.A. beB. gC. playD. make
30.A. t playB. playingC. playD. plays
31.A. withB. inC. tD. at
32.A. excitedB. strictC. hard-wrkingD. interested
33.A. friendlyB. friendliestC. friendD. friendlier
34.A. whereB. afterC. untilD. n
35.A. lking frB. lking afterC. lking atD. lking up
四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
Sydney Twer
Hw t get there：train t Twn Hall Statin and a shrt walk alng Market Street.
Hw t bk tickets：by phne/fax r thrugh the website.
Attractin：Sydney's best views are just beginning! Sydney Twer takes yu t the highest pint abve Sydney fr exciting 360° views f ur beautiful city.
36.Sydney Twer is ______ in Sydney，Australia.
A. the highest pintB. the biggest statin
C. the mst beautiful parkD. the busiest street
37.If Tm and his parents g t visit Sydney Twer，they have t pay ______ .
A. ＄60B. ＄90C. ＄150D. ＄120
38.Hw lng is it pen？ ______
A. 12 hurs.B. 13 hurs.C. 14 hurs.D. 15 hurs.
B
Parks are public places. They prvide us with a place t enjy urselves and rest. In rder t have a fun and safe time，we shuld fllw the park rules. Here are sme rules f sme parks.
39.What time can yu get int Dlres Park？______
A. At 5：25 a.m.B. At 6：15 a.m.C. At 10：05 p.m.D. At 11：35 p.m.
40.What can peple d in Veterans Park？______
A. Feed birds.B. G camping.C. Skatebard.D. Ride bikes.
41.Which park is pen fr the lngest time？______
A. Dlres Park.B. Central Park.C. Blin Park.D. Veterans Park.
42.In which part f a newspaper can we read this passage？______
A. Sprts.B. Health.C. Cmmunity.D. Fd.
C
In English, there is an ld saying： All gd things must cme t an end. That is t say, "The best f friends must part（分离）."This, hwever, might nt always be true. Fr the six friends in Friends, the"gd things"— the friendships（友谊） between them dn't really end.
Friends is ne f the mst ppular sitcms in America. It tells the stry f six yung peple. They cme t New Yrk City t find lve, success and fun. Each f them is different, but they becme friends.
Friends was n frm 1994 t 2004. After all these years, many peple wanted t see the six yung peple meet n the screen again. And this wish came true in the end.
A new special Friends：The Reunin（重聚） came ut n May 27, 2021. It has been ne f the mst anticipated（期待的）TV dramas in 2023.
Fr sure, watching Friends can help yu learn English. But yu can learn mre frm it. One thing is hw t build true friendships. As Rachel said "Back in the 1990s, there were n smart phnes. It was just friends sitting arund and talking with each ther." If yu want t have lifelng（终身的） friends, dn't just talk with them nline. Be sure t always be there— fr yur friends.
43.What des"All gd things must cme t an end."mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 天下没有不散的筵席B. 否极泰来
C. 好事多磨D. 有始有终
44.What is Friends？ ______
A. A talk shw.B. A sitcm.C. A sap pera.D. A game shw.
45.Accrding t （根据） the passage，which is TRUE？ ______
A. Six yung peple cme t New Yrk City t find health and fun.
B. Six yung peple are the same，and they becme friends.
C. If yu want t have lifelng friends，yu nly need t talk with them nline.
D. T build true friendships，yu shuld be sure t always be there— fr yur friends.
D
D yu find that yur dinners with yur parents are less happy than befre？D yu find it easier t chat in the past but nw it's difficult？D yu and yur parents ften disagree n things？Yu're nt alne.Many kids and their parents have such experiences.
When yu're grwing up，yur bdy changes a lt.Yu might wrry abut getting taller r heavier than yur friends.When yu feel wrried，yu might get angry at yur parents smetimes.
It's als hard t balance yur feelings as yu grw up.Yu get t a strange time called middle grund—n lnger a small child but nt quite an adult （成人）.Yu want t d things by yurself mre，but yu still need yur parents' lve and help.Yu want t make decisins by yurself，but yur parents might nt always agree.This can make yu feel sad.
But dn't wrry t much abut arguments with yur parents.The mst imprtant thing is t talk t them.Tell them hw yu feel，even if it's hard.They might nt agree with yu right away，but if yu keep talking and listening，yu can find a way t make things better.
Remember，yur parents lve yu and want t help yu.Smetimes they frget hw hard it is t grw up.But if yu keep talking t them and trying t understand them，yu can wrk things ut.S keep trying，and yu'll find that yu and yur parents can get alng just fine.
46.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By listing sme facts.D. By describing a picture.
47.What des "middle grund" mean in the third paragraph？ ______
A. Between being a child and an adult.
B. Being a little kid.
C. Being an adult.
D. Being an ld persn.
48.______ can make children feel sad.
A. Nt being able t make their wn decisins
B. Always fllwing parents' advice at hme
C. Having n time t talk r play with parents
D. Failing t balance hmewrk and hbbies
49.What's the purpse f the text？ ______
A. T ask children t becme mre hard-wrking.
B. T describe changes in teenagers' appearance.
C. T give advice n hw t get alng better with parents.
D. T shw that teenagers have prblems with their parents.
E
Welcme t yur future life!
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu lk yung.In 2135，many peple can live t be abut 150 years ld. S at the age f 40，yu're nt ld at all. And yur parents lk the same age as yu!
Yu say t yur shirt， "Turn red." It changes （改变） frm blue t red.In 2135， "smart clthes" can change the clr r style （样式） as yu like.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu pick up the milk，but yu hear the vice （声音）， "Yu shuldn't drink that!" Yur fridge remembers the infrmatin abut the milk. It knws that the milk is nt fresh. In 2135，every husehld appliance （家用电器） is like yur secretary （秘书）.
It's time t g t wrk . In 2135，cars drive themselves. Just tell yur "smart car" where t g. On the way，yu can call a friend with yur watch. Such "smart technlgy" is all arund yu.
S will all these things cme true？ "All these things will cme true，even better，" says a scientist. I agree with the scientist. I am lking frward t the new life.
50.In the kitchen，where is the "vice" frm？ ______
A. The watch.B. The secretary.C. The milk.D. The fridge.
51.What are the cars in 2135 like accrding t the passage？ ______
A. They run in the sky.B. They dn't need gas （汽油）.
C. They dn't need drivers.D. They can talk with peple.
52.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the life in 2135？ ______
A. Peple dn't need t g t wrk.
B. Peple dn't need t wear clthes.
C. Peple dn't need t have breakfast.
D. Peple can say t the shirts t change the styles.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
53.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．
Once, there was a by named Tim. He didn't like t study. Instead, he likes t play jkes n thers. His mm wanted him t drp his bad habits. S ne day, she tk Tim t the garden.
"Tim, I planted this flwer here yesterday, can yu pull it ut（拔出）"？she asked.
"It's a piece f cake, Mm."
Tim put the flwer between his fingers and pulled it ut easily. Then, his mm asked him t pull ut a plant that was much bigger. The by pulled hard and finally, he pulled it ut.
"Nw try this ne．"said the mther, pinting at a tall tree. Tim put his arms arund the tree and tried t pull it ut. Of curse，it didn't mve."It's impssible, "Tim said."It's t big nw."
"S it's with yur bad habits. "said his mm. When they are yung, it is easy t pull them ut. But when they grw up，yu can't drp them. S yu shuld drp yur bad habits as sn as pssible．"
(1) Why did Tim's mm take him t the garden？（不超过10 个词）
______
(2) What did Tim think f pulling ut the flwer？（不超过10 个词）
______
(3) What des the stry tell us？？（不超过15 个词）
______
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共4小题，共4分。
54.Frests can bring f （新鲜的） air t us.
55.Tm des w （更糟糕） in math than Jim.
56.I w （想知道） whether it will rain tmrrw.
57.In the future，s （太空） travel will be a cmmn thing.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
58.Everyne has a r_ _（角色） t play in making ur cuntry mre beautiful．
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.上周，你校英语报就"The way yu usually spend yur vacatin"这一话题在八年级学生中进行了问卷调查。请结合图表内容，写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求：
（1）阐述调查结果；
（2）谈论两种你通常度过假期的方式并说明理由；
（3）文章应包含图表中所有信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The results f the survey
Last week，ur schl's English newspaper cnducted a survey amng Grade 8 students n hw they usually spend their vacatins.________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、E、B、C、A
【解析】1. 根据下文He's very funny.（他很风趣。）可知说的是Alex的性格，故D项"你觉得他怎么样？ "符合语境。故选D。
2. 根据下文Yes.（是的。）可知是肯定回答，故E项"他比你风趣吗？"符合语境。故选E。
3. 根据上文He always tells us many interesting stries.（他总是给我们讲很多有趣的故事。）可知Alex总是讲许多有趣的故事，故B选项"我们都喜欢他。"符合语境。故选B。
4. 根据上文Then what des he lk like？（那他长什么样？）可知问的是Alex的外貌，故C项"他又高又瘦。"符合语境。故选C。
5. 上文根据Des he like sprts very much？（他非常喜欢运动吗？）可知问他是否喜欢运动，故A项"是的，他喜欢。"符合语境。故选A。
6.【答案】A
【解析】valuable有价值的，形容词，比较级是mre valuable；最高级是mst valuable。根据观察可知此句中含有""结构，意思是"和一样"，中间接形容词或副词原级，结合选项可知正确答案是A。
故选：A。
剪纸在中国和糖画一样有价值。它们都是我们国家的瑰宝。
本题考查形容词的原级比较。
7.【答案】D
【解析】take gd care f细心照顾。选项A是过去式；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是第三人称单数形式；选项D是动词原形。根据观察可知题干是复合句，含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵守"主将从现"的用法原则，从句主语是we，谓语用动词原形。
故选：D。
如果我们好好保护自然，我们将会生活在一个更美丽的世界里。
本题考查一般现在时的基本用法。
8.【答案】C
【解析】hw ften多久一次；hw many多少，对数量提问，后跟可数名词复数；hw much多少，对数量提问，后跟不可数名词；hw sn多快。根据Just a little，dear.（亲爱的，只要一点点就好。）可知，此处是问"爸爸，我应该在意大利面里放多少奶酪？"cheese是不可数名词，所以用hw much。
故选：C。
—爸爸，我应该在意大利面里放多少奶酪？
—亲爱的，只要一点点就好。
考查疑问副词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
9.【答案】D
【解析】spent花费，主语是人；cst花费，主语是物；paid支付；tk花费，主语是it；根据 a lt f time t mve the bags t my rm.（把袋子搬到我的房间我很多时间。）可知，本句为It tk sb time t d sth固定句型，意为"做某事花费某人时间"。
故选：D。
把袋子搬到我的房间花了我很多时间。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
10.【答案】C
【解析】lk up查阅；lk fr寻找；lk after照顾；lk dwn俯视，都是动词短语。根据前面句意"我妹妹太小了"和选项提示可知，后面句意为"还不能照顾自己"，要选"照顾"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：C。
我妹妹太小了，还不能照顾自己。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
11.【答案】C
【解析】help帮助，动词。选项A是现在进行时；选项B是过去进行时；选项C是过去进行时（单数形式）；选项D是一般将来时。根据观察可知题干是复合句，含有while引导的时间状语从句。主句使用的是一般过去时，根据句意可知从句应使用过去进行时，表示在过去某时，当一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作发生了，主语是I，因此谓语动词用was helping。
故选：C。
我的朋友来的时候，我正在厨房帮妈妈的忙。
本题考查过去进行时的基本用法。
12.【答案】B
【解析】句意：弗兰克，把门安静地关上。你祖母这会儿正在睡觉。A.easily容易地；B.quietly安静地；C.carelessly粗心地；D.clearly清晰地。根据Yur grandmther is sleeping at the mment.（你祖母这会儿正在睡觉。）可知，此处是把门安静地关上。 故选：B。
13.【答案】C
【解析】lk thrugh浏览。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式或过去分词；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是动词的ing形式。根据观察可知题干中使用了allw sb t d sth短语，意思是"允许某人做某事"，动词不定式作宾语补足语。
故选：C。
几乎所有的大学都允许学生在学校网站上浏览信息。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
14.【答案】D
【解析】It desn't matter.没关系。Guess what？你猜怎么着？I'm afraid nt.恐怕不能。Sunds great.听起来很棒。根据Wuld yu like t g t Shanghai Disneyland？（你想去上海迪士尼乐园吗？）和I'm sure I'll have fun with my friends there.（我确信我和朋友们在那里会玩得很开心。）可知，此处是说"听起来很棒。"
故选：D。
—你想去上海迪士尼乐园吗？
—听起来很棒。我确信我和朋友们在那里会玩得很开心。
考查情景交际，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
15.【答案】C
【解析】suggested建议；planned计划；finished完成；decided决定；suggest ding sth为固定搭配，意为"建议做某事"，plan t d sth为固定搭配，意为"计划做某事"，finish ding sth为固定搭配，意为"完成做某事"；decide t d sth为固定搭配，意为"决定做某事"，空格部分ding为动名词，排除B、D项；再结合The prblem is difficult but Tim sme research first.（这个问题很难，但蒂姆已经一些初步研究。）可知，此处指已经完成了一些初步研究，因此选finished符合题意。
故选：C。
这个问题很难，但蒂姆已经完成了一些初步研究。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
16~25.【答案】A、C、D、A、D、B、C、B、C、D
【解析】（ 1）考查名词辨析。句意：在中国古代，有一位伟大的音乐家叫俞伯牙。A.音乐家；B.导演；C.律师；D.画家。根据He was famus fr playing the Guqin（他以弹古琴而闻名）可知，此处介绍一位伟大的音乐家。故选A。
（ 2）考查代词辨析。句意：他以弹奏古琴而闻名，但他并不为自己出色的技巧感到高兴，因为他觉得没有人真正理解他的音乐。A.任何人；B.某人；C.没有人；D.每个人。根据ut he was nt really happy fr his wnderful skills（但他并不为自己出色的技巧感到高兴）可知，他感觉不到高兴是因为他觉得没有人真正理解他的音乐。故选C。
（ 3）考查形容词辨析。句意：太令人愉快了！A.奇怪的；B.可怕的；C.个人的；D.令人愉快的。根据Listening t it，I seemed t see Munt Tai sky.（听着这首歌，我仿佛看到泰山）可知，应该是令人愉快的。故选D。
（ 4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：听着这首歌，我仿佛看到泰山延伸到天空。A.伸手去拿；B.关心；C.寻找；D.接管。根据Listening t it，I seemed t see Munt Tai sky.（听着这首歌，我仿佛看到泰山）可知，此处指泰山延伸到天空。故选A。
（ 5）考查连词辨析。句意：伯牙很高兴，因为有人能听懂他的音乐。A.但是；B.所以；C.虽然；D.因为。根据语境可知，前后之间构成因果关系，前果后因，用because连接。故选D。
（ 6）考查名词辨析。句意：他终于找到了一个能从他的音乐中听到意义的人。A.危险；B.意义；C.注意力；D.自信。根据smene culd understand his music（有人能听懂他的音乐）可知，他终于找到了一个能从他的音乐中听到意义的人。故选B。
（ 7）考查形容词辨析。句意：后来，子期死于身体疾病。A.有联系的；B.生动的；C.身体的；D.健康的。根据illness（疾病）可知，应该是身体疾病。故选C。
（ 8）考查副词辨析。句意：伯牙知道这一点后，专门为他真正的朋友子子期奏了最后一首歌。A.容易地；B.尤其；C.新鲜地；D.可能。根据Ziqi died f （子期死于疾病。）可知，伯牙知道这一点后，专门为他真正的朋友子子期奏了最后一首歌。故选B。
（ 9）考查介词辨析。句意：因为他认为除了子期没有人能理解他。A.在...之间；B.反对；C.除了；D.朝向。根据He finally fund the ne wh culd hear his music.（他终于找到了一个能从他的音乐中听到的人。）可知，他认为除了子期没有人能理解他。故选C。
（ 10）考查动词辨析。句意：这个故事告诉我们，最深的友谊是心灵的相遇，我们应该珍惜它。A.记住；B.保护；C.询问；D.告诉。根据the deepest friendship is a meeting f minds，and we shuld value it.（最深的友谊是心灵的相遇，我们应该珍惜它。）可知，此处指这个故事告诉我们的道理。故选D。
本文主要讲述了古代琴师俞伯牙擅长弹古琴却难觅知音，一次他弹奏时，樵夫钟子期能精准领会其音乐意境，两人成为挚友。后子期病逝，伯牙悲痛断弦绝弹，因认为世上再无知音。故事强调真正的友谊是心灵的共鸣，值得珍惜。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~35.【答案】A、D、C、D、B、C、D、A、B、B
【解析】略
1. 考查动词。句意：他昨天制订了一些新年决心。made制造；had有；did做；went去。make a reslutin/make sme reslutins"下决心"，固定短语。故选A。
2. 考查形容词比较级。句意：所以他要多运动，吃更健康的东西。healthy健康的；health健康；healthiest健康的，最高级；healthier健康的，比较级。根据"exercise mre"（多运动）可知是指多运动，吃更健康的东西，此空和exercise mre并列，因此也应使用比较级。故选D。
3. 考查一般将来时。句意：他打算不吃垃圾食品。didn't eat不吃，一般过去时；is ging t eat吃，一般将来时；isn't ging t eat一般将来时，不吃；ate吃，一般过去时。根据"S he is ging t exercise"（所以他打算锻炼）可知此处都是在介绍他的决心，因此应用一般将来时，此处表示不吃垃圾食品。故选C。
4. 考查动词。句意：他要建足球队，因为他喜欢足球。be是；g去；play玩；make制作。根据句意可知是指他要建足球队，make the sccer team"建足球队"。故选D。
5. 考查动名词。句意：他每个周末都要练习踢足球。t play玩，不定式；playing玩，动名词/现在分词；play玩，原形；plays玩，第三人称单数。practice ding sth."练习做某事"，固定短语。故选B。
6. 考查介词。句意：他要用英语给珍妮写电子邮件。with和；in在……里面；t到；at在。write t sb"给某人写信"。故选C。
7. 考查形容词。句意：珍妮对中国文化很感兴趣，所以她想更多地了解中国。excited兴奋的；strict严格的；hard-wrking努力的；interested感兴趣的。根据"s she wants t learn mre abut China"（所以她想更多地了解中国）可知是指珍妮对中国文化很感兴趣。故选D。
8. 考查形容词。句意：珍妮是个乐于助人的女孩，她和李雷一样友好。friendly友好的；friendliest友好的，最高级；friend朋友；friendlier友好的，比较级。as+形容词原形+as"和……一样"，固定短语，所以应填形容词原级。故选A。
9. 考查连词。句意：高中毕业后，他将在一所医科大学学习六年。where哪里；after之后；until直到；n在……上面。根据"He is ging t study in a medical university fr six years"（他将在一所医科大学学习六年）可知是指高中毕业后，他将在一所医科大学学习六年。故选B。
10. 考查固定短语。句意：他喜欢孩子，他认为照顾孩子会很棒。lking fr寻找；lking after照顾；lking at看；lking up查阅。根据"He lves children"（他喜欢孩子）可知是指他认为照顾孩子会很棒。故选B。
36~38.【答案】A、C、B
【解析】本文主要介绍了悉尼塔的基本信息，包括地址、联系方式、开放时间、票价以及如何到达和预订门票。悉尼塔位于市场街100号，电话为029333 9222，传真为029333 9208，开放时间为上午9点至晚上10点。成人票价为60澳元，儿童票价为30澳元。游客可以通过电话、传真或网站预订门票。此外，文章还提到了悉尼塔的吸引力，即提供360度的城市美景。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
1. （1）细节理解题。根据最后一段Sydney Twer takes yu t the highest pint abve Sydney fr exciting 360° views f ur beautiful city.（悉尼塔带你到悉尼上空的最高点，360度欣赏美丽城市的美景。）可知悉尼塔在悉尼是最高的，故选A。
2. （2）推理判断题。根据表格Ticket： ＄60 （fr an adult） ＄30 （fr a child）（门票：成人60美元，儿童30美元）可知汤姆需要30美元，父母需要120美元，共计150美元。故选C。
3. （3）细节理解题。根据表格Open time：9：00 a.m. t 10：00 p.m.（开放时间：上午9：00至晚上10：00）可知要开放13个小时，故选B。
39~42.【答案】B、A、D、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据 Dlres Park Rules 中的 "Park Hurs：6：00 a.m.—10：00 p.m."（多洛雷斯公园规则中的 "公园开放时间：早上 6 点—晚上 10 点"）可知，只有早上 6：15 在开放时间内，可以进入该公园。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据 Veterans Park Rules 中的 "The Best Place t Feed Birds!"（退伍军人公园规则中的 "喂鸟的最佳地点！"）及 "N Skatebarding""N Bike Riding r Rller Skating""N Camping"（"禁止滑滑板""禁止骑自行车或滑旱冰""禁止露营"）可知，人们在退伍军人公园可以喂鸟。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据四个公园的开放时间：Dlres Park（6：00 a.m.—10：00 p.m.，共 16 小时）、Central Park（6：30 a.m.—9：30 p.m.，共 15 小时）、Blin Park（7：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m.，共 14 小时）、Veterans Park（5：30 a.m.—10：00 p.m.，共 16.5 小时）可知，退伍军人公园开放时间最长。故选D。
4. 细节推理题。根据文章开头 "Parks are public places.They prvide us with a place t enjy urselves and rest.In rder t have a fun and safe time，we shuld fllw the park rules.Here are sme rules f sme parks."（公园是公共场所。它们为我们提供了一个娱乐和休息的地方。为了度过一段愉快而安全的时光，我们应该遵守公园规则。以下是一些公园的规则。）可知，文章介绍的是公园规则，公园属于社区公共设施，因此最可能在报纸的社区版块读到这篇文章。故选C。
43~45.【答案】A、B、D
【解析】本文主要介绍了美国热门情景喜剧《老友记》及其对观众的影响。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1. （1）词义猜测题，根据第一段In English，there is an ld saying： All gd things must cme t an end.That is t say， "The best f friends must part（分离）".This，hwever，might nt always be true.Fr the six friends in Friends，the"gd things"— the friendships（友谊） between them dn't really end.（在英语中，有一句老话： 。这就是说，"最好的朋友必须分开"。然而，这可能并不总是正确的。对于《老友记》中的六个朋友来说，"好事"——他们之间的友谊并没有真正结束。）可知，《老友记》中的六个朋友之间的友谊并没有真正结束，根据"hwever"（然而）可知，划线部分与之是相反的，可知，划线句子意为"天下没有不散的筵席"。故选A。
2.
（2）细节理解题，根据第二段Friends is ne f the mst ppular sitcms in America.（《老友记》是美国最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。）可知，《老友记》是美国最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。故选B。
3.
（3）细节理解题，根据最后一段If yu want t have lifelng（终身的） friends，dn't just talk with them nline.Be sure t always be there— fr yur friends.（如果你想拥有一生的朋友，不要只是和他们在网上聊天。一定要永远在那里——为了你的朋友。）可知，如果你想拥有终身好友，不要只在网上和他们聊天。一定要确保一直在—为了你的朋友，即：为了建立真正的友谊。故选D。
46~49.【答案】B、A、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段D yu find that yur dinners with yur parents are less happy than befre？D yu find it easier t chat in the past but nw it's difficult？D yu and yur parents ften disagree n things？（你发现和父母一起吃晚饭时，气氛不如以前愉快了吗？你发现过去聊天更容易，现在却很难了吗？你和父母经常在很多事情上意见不合吗？）可知，作者通过提出一系列问题开启文章。故选B。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第三段n lnger a small child but nt quite an adult （成人）.（不再是小孩子，但也不是成年人。）可知，"middle grund"指的是不再是小孩但又不完全是成人的阶段，即介于孩子和成人之间。故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段Yu want t make decisins by yurself，but yur parents might nt always agree.This can make yu feel sad.（你想自己做决定，但父母可能并不总是同意。这可能会让你感到难过。）可知，无法自己做决定会让孩子感到难过。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第一段D yu find that yur dinners with yur parents are less happy than befre？D yu find it easier t chat in the past but nw it's difficult？D yu and yur parents ften disagree n things？Yu're nt alne.Many kids and their parents have such experiences.（你是否发现和父母一起吃饭时，气氛不如以前愉快了？你是否觉得以前聊天很容易，现在却很难了？你和父母是不是经常在很多事情上有分歧？你不是一个人。很多孩子和他们的父母都有这样的经历。）及全文可知文章先指出青少年与父母相处的问题及原因，随后给出"要和父母沟通"的建议，核心目的是提供与父母更好相处的方法。故选C。
本文主要讲述了青少年成长过程中与父母相处出现的问题及原因，并给出了与父母更好相处的建议。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
50~52.【答案】D、C、D
【解析】本文主要介绍了2135年的生活是什么样的。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1. 细节理解题。根据第四段Yur fridge remembers the infrmatin abut the milk.It knws that the milk is nt fresh.（你的冰箱会记住牛奶的信息。它知道牛奶不新鲜。）可知，冰箱发出了提示的声音。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第五段In 2135，cars drive themselves.（2135年，汽车自动驾驶。）可知，2135年的汽车是无人驾驶的，不需要司机。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段In 2135， "smart clthes" can change the clr r style （样式） as yu like.（在2135年，"智能衣服"可以根据你的喜好改变颜色或款式。）可知，智能衣服可以改变衣服的颜色或者样式，所以D选项"人们可以对衬衫说改变款式。"符合题意。故选D。
53.【答案】【小题1】
Because she wanted him t drp his bad habits.
【小题2】
It was s easy.
【小题3】
We shuld drp ur bad habits as sn as pssible.
【解析】1. 1． Because she wanted him t drp his bad habits. 细节理解题。根据第一段句子His mm wanted him t drp his bad habits. S ne day, she tk Tim t the garden. 他妈妈想让他改掉坏习惯。所以有一天，她带蒂姆去了花园。可知应说因为她想让他改掉坏习惯。故答案为Because she wanted him t drp his bad habits.。
2. 2． It was s easy. 细节理解题。根据第四段句子Tim put the flwer between his fingers and pulled it ut easily. 蒂姆把花放在手指间，很容易地就把它拔了出来。可知应说蒂姆认为它是非常容易的。故答案为It was s easy.。
3. 3． We shuld drp ur bad habits as sn as pssible. 主旨归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子"S it's with yur bad habits． "said his mm． When they are yung, it is easy t pull them ut . But when they grw up，yu can't drp them．S yu shuld drp yur bad habits as sn as pssible。"你的坏习惯也是这样。"他妈妈说。当他们年轻的时候，很容易戒掉。但是当他们长大了，你不能戒掉。所以你应该尽快戒掉你的坏习惯。可知应说我们应该尽快改掉我们的坏习惯。故答案为We shuld drp ur bad habits as sn as pssible.。
54.【答案】resh
【解析】根据提示"新鲜的"可知，是形容词fresh。这里作定语。
故答案为：fresh。
森林能给我们带来新鲜的空气。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
55.【答案】rse
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"更糟糕"的英语表达，其英语表达为：wrse，是副词badly的比较级，修饰动词des（做）。
故填：wrse。
汤姆的数学比吉姆更糟糕。
考查副词的比较级，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
56.【答案】nder
【解析】根据汉语提示，可知本空填动词wnder"想知道"，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。
故填：wnder。
我想知道明天是否会下雨。
根据汉语提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。
57.【答案】pace
【解析】根据提示"太空"可知，是名词space，space travel意为"太空旅行"。
故答案为：space。
在未来，太空旅行将是一件平常的事情。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
58.【答案】le
【解析】句意：每个人都在使我们的国家更美丽的过程中发挥作用。根据句意可知考查名词rle，冠词a说明是单数形式。故填rle。
59.【答案】 The results f the survey
Last week，ur schl's English newspaper cnducted a survey amng Grade 8 students n hw they usually spend their vacatins. The results shwed that 40% f students prefer traveling with their parents，while 25% chse t take vacatin curses. 20% relax at hme and 15% learn a new skill.
I enjy taking vacatin curses t imprve my skills，such as playing the pian r learning a freign language. Als，I usually spend my vacatin in tw ways. I like traveling with my parents t experience different cultures and braden my hrizns.
Vacatins are a great time t relax and recharge，and I try t make the mst f them.
【解析】 The results f the survey
Last week，ur schl's English newspaper cnducted a survey amng Grade 8 students n hw they usually spend their vacatins.The results shwed that 40% f students prefer traveling with their parents，while 25%chse t take vacatin curses.20%relax at hme and 15%learn a new skill.（调查结果）
I enjy taking vacatin curses t imprve my skills，such as playing the pian r learning a freign language.【高分句型一】Als，I usually spend my vacatin in tw ways.I like traveling with my parents t experience different cultures and braden my hrizns. （我通常度过假期的方式并说明理由）
Vacatins are a great time t relax and recharge，and I try t make the mst f them.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
I enjy taking vacatin curses t imprve my skills，such as playing the pian r learning a freign language.
我喜欢参加一些假期课程来提升自己的技能，比如学习弹钢琴或者学习一门外语。such as 比如。
【高分句型二】
Vacatins are a great time t relax and recharge，and I try t make the mst f them.
假期是放松和充电的好时机，我会尽力充分利用它们。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Address：100 Market St.Sydney
Phne：029333 9222
Fax：0293339208
Open time：9：00 a.m. t 10：00 p.m.
Ticket： ＄60 （fr an adult）
＄30 （fr a child）
Website：
Dlres Park Rules▲Park Hurs：6：00 a.m. —10：00 p.m.
▲N Smking
▲Dgs Must Be Kept n a Leash （牵绳）
▲Dg Walkers Must Pick Up and Remve Dg Waste
▲Dn't Feed Birds r Animals
▲N Camping
▲N Fires
▲Keep Dlres Park Clean
Central Park Rules▲Park Hurs：6：30 a.m. —9：30 p.m.
▲Keep the Park Clean s Please Dn't Litter
▲N Unleashed Dgs Except in Sme Areas
▲N Feeding Birds
▲Dn't Enter the Park After It Is Clsed
▲N Perfrming
▲N Camping
Blin Park Rules▲Park Hurs：7：00 —9：00 p.m.
▲Children Under Six Must Be with Adults
▲N Climbing n Any Mnuments （纪念碑）
▲N Overnight Camping Allwed
▲Please Use Waste Cntainers （容器）
▲N Restrm in the Park
Veterans Park Rules The Best Place t Feed Birds!▲Park Hurs：5：30 a.m. —10：00 p.m.
▲N Skatebarding
▲N Bike Riding r Rller Skating
▲N Camping
▲N Open Fires
▲N Littering
▲N Smking