2024-2025学年浙江省金华市名校九年级下学期3月考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省金华市名校九年级下学期3月考试英语试卷（解析版），共5页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力题
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.Wh is gd at painting in the class?
A.Tm.B.Mary.C.Lucy.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Tm, wh is gd at painting in yur class?
M: Mary, she draws well.
2.Which club will Jack chse?
A.The ftball club.
B.The basketball club.
C.The vlleyball club.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Jack, we have a ftball club and a vlleyball club this term. Which ne will yu chse?
M: I prefer the ftball club because I'm mre interested in ftball.
3.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a schl.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a htel.
【答案】C
【解析】W: What can I d fr yu, sir?
M: Tw rms please, but nt n the first flr, I hpe.
4.Why des Mike g shpping?
A.Because he wants t eat cakes.
B.Because it’s his grandmther’s birthday.
C.Because the family needs things fr a party.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Mike, will yu g and buy a birthday cake?
M: Whse birthday? Oh I remember it's grandma’s! I will g right nw.
5.Hw des Jim feel nw?
A.Happy.B.Crazy.C.Relaxed.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Jim, we will have a histry exam tmrrw, gd luck .
M: Tmrrw? Oh n, I'm nt ready yet.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听录音，回答问题。
6.Why des Jenny ask Mr Green fr help?
A.Because she can’t make crrect sentences.
B.Because she has prblems with her prnunciatin.
C.Because she wants t knw hw t learn new wrds.
7.Which is ne f the suggestins that Mr Green gives t Jenny?
A.T read a wrd till she has remembered it.
B.T spell a wrd befre she knws its prnunciatin.
C.T understand the meaning f a wrd in the sentences.
【答案】6.C 7.C
【解析】W: Excuse me, Mr Green, culd yu tell me hw t learn English wrds?
M: N prblem, Jenny, but tell me first hw yu learn a new wrd.
W: Well, I just read it till I think I have remembered. But I frget it sn, that’s the prblem,
M: Yu shuldn’t learn a new wrd like that.
W: But hw? Any better way?
M: First read a wrd alud crrectly and try t spell it accrding t its prnunciatin. Then d sme reading and try t understand the wrd and the sentences and learn hw it is used.
W: Oh I see, thank yu very much.
听录音，回答问题。
8.Why des Bill learn t ck ndles?
A.Because it’s his hmewrk.
B.Because he will live alne.
C.Because his mther asks him t.
9.Hw lng des it take Bill t ck the ndles?
A.3 minutes.
B.6 minutes.
C.9 minutes.
10.Hw des Bill feel when the new ndles are cked?
A.Excited.
B.Sad.
C.Surprised.
【答案】8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】M: Oh, my Gd! Mm, Mm . Cme and help!
W: What's up, Bill?
M: I was trying t ck beef and tmat ndles because that’s my hmewrk. But yu see,this!
W: Oh, yu ck the ndles t lng and they are burned.
M: S, culd yu d it fr me?
W: N, it’s yur hmewrk, yu have t d it yurself . But I can tell yu hw.
M: Gd I can’t wait.
W: First , put in sme ht water, then the ndles and ck them fr three minutes. During this time, cut the beef and tmates int pieces. Put them in when the time is up. Nw ck all the things fr anther three minutes
M: Yeah, it lks very nice nw. Have we finished yet?
W: N, yu als need t put sme salt in . Yes, that’s enugh, nw it’s dne.
M: Hurrah. I did it.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
11.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A.Her experience f Spring Festival.
B.Her experience f Dragn Bat Festival.
C.Her experience f Mid-Autumn Festival.
12.Why did Helen g t China?
A.Because she had sme business t d there.
B.Because she received an invitatin frm her friend.
C.Because she wanted t learn abut Chinese culture.
13.What d the Chinese peple call the festival?
A.The mn festival.
B.The dumpling festival.
C.The water festival.
14.Where did Helen spend the festival?
A.In her wn huse.
B.In Li Ming’s hme.
C.In the restaurant.
15.Why did Helen miss her family that day?
A.Because she thught f the time she spent with them.
B.Because she had been away frm her family fr a lng time.
C.Because she was influenced by what she saw and experienced.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15C
【解析】Hell. I'm Helen. I'd like t share with yu ne f my experiences in China. Last summer I went t China t d my business. I stayed there fr tw mnths and experienced an interesting festival—Mid-autumn Festival. Chinese peple call Mid-autumn Festival the Mn Festival. They think it is an imprtant chance fr the family t get tgether. S, that day they tried their best t g back hme and have a big dinner with their family. Luckily,my Chinese friend Li Ming invited me t jin his family. After dinner we enjyed mn cakes tgether as well as the beautiful mn. They tld me that the rund mn cakes and a full mn mean being tgether. Surprisingly that night I fund a mn was specially rund and bright. That made me miss my family t. Amazing, isn’t it?
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16.The text tells us that Clest Prjects nline ________.
A.helps peple live in a fun wayB.allws anyne t see the prjects n it
C.is managed by yung pepleD.develps tech prjects by itself
17.T take part in Clest Prjects nline, yu ________.
A.have t be ver eighteen years ldB.shuld pay a lt f mney nline
C.needn’t make sure yur prject is finishedD.can hand in yur prject after 3 May
18.Yung peple wh ________ wuld mst prbably like t read this text.
A.are ready t share their inventinsB.play cmputer games well
C.are learning freign languagesD.plan t make friends nline
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍可以与世界分享技术项目的网站——Clest Prjects nline。
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“Yu can send any prject yu’ve created using technlgy and see it shwcased in the Clest Prjects nline, fr peple all ver the wrld t see.”可知，你可以发送任何你使用技术创建的项目，并看到它在最酷的项目在线展示，供世界各地的人看到。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“It can be smething simple r difficult, and yur prject desn’t even need t be cmpleted fr yu t take part.”可知，它可以是简单的，也可以是困难的，你的项目甚至不需要你参与完成。故选C。
18.推理判断题。根据“SHARE YOUR TECH PROJECT WITH THE WORLD”和“Nw yu can bring yur latest tech idea t life and share it with Clest Prjects nline, the wrld’s leading technlgy shwcase fr yung peple.”可知，准备分享他们的发明的年轻人很可能会想要阅读这篇文章，故选A。
B
Fr as lng as we can remember, ne f the mst ppular ways parents use t punish their children has been the “time ut”.
It seems that it is a gd idea: the child sits n his wn t reflect（反思）n what he has dne. Then, when the time is up, he will aplgize and learn frm the mistake.
Hwever, just because it’s smething that’s been dne fr years, that desn’t mean it is the right thing t d. In fact, very ften, children dn’t sit nicely and think abut what they’ve dne. Instead, they need t be tld a few (r many) times t g back t their places and stay quiet. They’re nt reflecting n why they are in the “time ut” at all. Mre likely than nt, they’re prbably just really angry, and ‘s’ are the parents. In the end, bth the parents and the children make each ther unhappy, r even angry.
What can parents d t change this situatin? Yu may have already heard f things like peaceful parenting（育儿）and gentle parenting. These fcus n the relatinship between parent and child thrugh building trust and lve. S, instead f starting a “time ut”, try smething called “time in”. A “time in” needs bth parent and child t stay clse until bth get calm. After that, the parent, and child can discuss what happened and slve the prblem tgether. If the child can make changes, everyne can then mve n.
As we all knw, punishment and vilence（暴力）seldm wrk and will never teach the children what the right way t act is. A “time in” can be the great time fr the children t learn thrugh mistakes, Kids learn hw t build their emtinal and scial skills thrugh difficult situatins. S, instead f punishing them fr acting their age, we can use chances t teach and guide them t a place f learning.
A “time in” may take mre time, but it des wrk.
19.During a “time ut”, a child is tld t ________.
A.stay utsideB.make a prmise
C.sit alne and reflectD.return t schl
20.In the writer’s pinin, a “time ut” ________.
A.is becming mre ppularB.desn’t always wrk
C.shuld be parents’ first chiceD.takes t much time
21.When a child has dne smething wrng, the writer suggests that ________.
A.bth teachers and parents discuss hw t slve the prblem
B.parents try smething called “time in” instead f “time ut”
C.the child say srry t his r her parents and learn frm mistakes
D.the child stay at hme and reflect until he never makes mistakes
22.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Why nt “time in”?B.Learn frm mistakes
C.“Time ut” r “time in”?D.N vilence at hme!
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了教育孩子时的“time ut”与“time in”两种方式，通过分析“time in”方式更有效。
【答案】19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A
【解析】19.细节理解题。根据第二段“the child sits n his wn t reflect（反思）n what he has dne.”可知，在“计时隔离”期间，孩子自己坐下来反思他所做的事情。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据第三段“Hwever, just because it’s smething that’s been dne fr years, that desn’t mean it is the right thing t d. In fact…bth the parents and the children make each ther unhappy, r even angry.”可知，事实上，在“计时隔离”期间，孩子们不会好好地坐着，不会思考他们所做的事情。相反，他们需要被告知几次(或多次)来保持安静。他们根本没有反思为什么他们被“计时隔离”了。所以作者认为，这种处罚不起作用。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据第四段“S, instead f starting a ‘time ut’, try smething called ‘time in’.”可知，作者建议，与其“计时隔离”，不如尝试“家长陪伴”。故选B。
22.最佳标题题。本文主要讲了教育孩子时的 “time ut”与“time in” 两种方式，通过分析“time in”方式更有效。分析选项可知，Why nt “time in”?符合主旨。故选A。
C
①In yur magazine, yu wrte that many farm kids wanted t live in the city. Well, I am a farm kid, and I dn’t want t live in the city. In fact, I want t explain exactly why I think it’s better t grw up n a farm than t grw up in the city.
②First, farm kids are t busy with farm wrk t get int truble like a lt f city kids d. We usually g hme right after schl t wrk n the farm and help ur parents. We have t milk the cws, feed animals, fix fences, help with watering the crps (庄稼) r any ther kind f farm wrk. All these things keep us busy and ut f truble.
③Secnd, farm kids understand at an early age what’s really imprtant in life. We help ur parents when animals are brn, and we take care f these animals till they die. Mst farm kids like me learn a lt abut life and death n the farm. That gives us an understanding f human life and death that city kids dn’t have.
④In additin, farm kids have a much better understanding f nature than many city kids d. We wrk utside all year. We always get t watch the sunrise. We understand hw heat r wind r snw can change ur crps. We als understand hw much water different crps need at different times f year. The farm kids learn many utdr skills when they are yung.
⑤Finally, farm kids have a greater sense f respnsibility than mst city kids. We knw that crps and animals can die if we dn’t d ur wrk. I learned at an early age t feed the animals n time and t water the crps regularly. Smetimes I’m tired r sick, r it’s freezing cld. Even then. I knw that I have t d these things because the animals, the crps, and my family depend n me.
⑥Fr all these reasns, I think that it is better t grw up n a farm than t grw up in the city. My wn experience grwing up n a family farm in Clrad tells me this. I knw that grwing up n a farm made me the respnsible, hardwrking, and thughtful yung persn.
23.What may the underlined wrds “fix fences” in Paragraph 2 belng t?
A.Big truble.B.Farm wrk.C.Schl wrk.D.Busy study.
24.What can we learn frm Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A.Farm kids think animals are the mst imprtant in their life.
B.City kids learn many utdr skills when they are ld enugh.
C.City kids can see mre natural things like sunrise than farm kids.
D.Farm kids usually have a better understanding f life than city kids.
25.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T intrduce the ways t live n the farm and in the city.
B.T help parents t have a better understanding f cuntry life.
C.T explain the reasns why it’s gd fr kids t live n the farm.
D.T invite children t learn many utdr skills and farm knwledge.
26.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
【语篇解读】本文主要解释为什么孩子住在农场对他们有好处。
【答案】23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A
【解析】23.词义猜测题。根据“We have t milk the cws, feed animals, fix fences, help with watering the crps (庄稼) r any ther kind f farm wrk.”可知，该句提到了挤牛奶、喂动物，帮忙给庄稼浇水，因此划线词也属于农场工作之一。故选B。
24.推理判断题。根据“Mst farm kids like me learn a lt abut life and death n the farm.”、“In additin, farm kids have a much better understanding f nature than many city kids d.”以及“The farm kids learn many utdr skills when they are yung.”可知，农村的孩子通常比城市的孩子更了解生活。故选D。
25.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“In fact, I want t explain exactly why I think it’s better t grw up n a farm than t grw up in the city.”可知，文章主要解释为什么孩子住在农场对他们有好处。故选C。
26.篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段提到孩子住在农场对他们有好处；第二段至第五段分别给出了四点理由，详细解释生活在农场的好处；最后一段总结，再次给出结论——在农场长大比在城市长大好，因此，选项A中的结构符合题意。故选A。
D
The sund frm Miranda’s alarm, clck（闹钟）wuld nt stp. Miranda reached ver. and stpped the nise ringing in her rm. The actin brught her, a few minutes f peace and quietness.
On a usual day, Miranda jumped ut f bed even befre the alarm clck culd ring. She did nt. mind getting up early. She lved mrning because she culd, cmplete her tw-mile run befre mst f her family members gt up. She ran every mrning s that she wuld realize her dream f being the best runner in the schl. Hwever, this mrning was different. She wuld g and find ut whether the pain in her leg was smething that culd be easily treated r wuld stp her. frm ding smething she lved mst: running with the schl track team.
As the alarm clck rang ut again, ▲ . She cut ff the annying （讨厌的） nise and rse frm her bed. She culd hear the sund frm the kitchen where her mther was making her favurite breakfast f pancakes and bacn. Her mther always made her favurites whenever Miranda was facing a prblem r in a bad situatin, but she’d never faced anything like this befre.
Sighing （叹气）deeply in the quiet rm, she tried t stand up. She culd feel the pain in her right leg. It was serius but nt unbearable. Surely, Miranda thught, it wuld nt be as bad as she had imagined.
She shk her head t clear her thught and gt ready t jin her mther. As she walked int the kitchen, her mther gave her a big smile. Immediately, Miranda felt cmfrted. If nthing else, she at least knew ne thing was certain. She was nt alne in this and that wuld make all the differences, n matter what the day wuld bring.
27.What did Miranda usually d every mrning?
A.She wke her family up.
B.She cleaned her rm.
C.She cked fr her mther.
D.She ran fr tw miles.
28.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A.Miranda jumped ut f bed
B.her mther came int her rm
C.Miranda knew she had t get up
D.the telephne rang at the same time
29.What did the smile n her mther’s face mean t Miranda?
A.Suggestin.B.Encuragement.
C.Instructin.D.Agreement.
30.What wuld Miranda prbably d after breakfast?
A.She wuld g t see the dctr.
B.She wuld g t bed and have a rest.
C.She wuld jin her team members.
D.She wuld jin her mther in the kitchen.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Miranda早起后，并没有像往常一样去跑步，因为她的腿疼，她得去看医生了。
【答案】27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A
【解析】27.细节理解题。由第二段句子“She lved mrning because she culd, cmplete her tw-mile run befre mst f her family members gt up.”可知，Miranda通常每天早上跑两英里，故选 D。
28.推理判断题。由前句“As the alarm clck rang ut again”和后句“She cut ff the annying （讨厌的） nise and rse frm her bed.”可知，闹铃响了，Miranda知道她该起床了，故选C。
29.推理判断题。由最后一段句子“As she walked int the kitchen, her mther gave her a big smile. Immediately, Miranda felt cmfrted”可知，Miranda妈妈脸上的微笑对她意味着鼓励，故选B。
30.推理判断题。由第二段句子“She wuld g and find ut whether the pain in her leg was smething that culd be easily treated r wuld stp her.”可知，Miranda的右腿疼，早饭后可能去看医生，故选A。
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面小题的有关内容。从A—E选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Tea and cffee are tw f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld. Hwever, peple usually like ne mre than the ther. 31
Tea drinking started in China and India ver 4,000 years ag, arund 2700 BC. Tea is made frm a leaf. These days, sme peple drink tea fr health, using it t help with sleep, stress, r lsing weight. 32 In fact, tea drinking in cuntries such as Japan is a part f the culture. In Turkey, tea always appears when peple meet. Whether in smene’s hme r a business, tea is always ffered as a way f welcming. 33 This is a time when tea and ther dishes are served in the afternn, it is a way f relaxing with friends r c-wrkers.
Cffee came much later than tea, at just ver 1,000 years ag. Cffee is made frm beans. Smething in the cffee beans makes a persn feel mre energy. Mst peple drink cffee in the mrning t help them wake up. Others will als drink cffee during shrt breaks in the afternn t keep ging thrugh the wrk day. 34 Hwever, many peple at the cffee shp drink cffee while wrking n their cmputers.
35.Which drink wuld yu prefer, tea r cffee? Why? (不超过15词)

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍世界上最受欢迎的两种饮料茶和咖啡。
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.E 34.A 35.Tea, because tea is a traditinal culture in China./Cffee, because it can make me relaxed. (开放性试题，言之有理即可)
【解析】31.根据“Tea and cffee are tw f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld. Hwever, peple usually like ne mre than the ther.”和备选项可知，茶和咖啡是世界上最受欢迎的两种饮料，而人们通常更喜欢其中一个，推测此处可能是因为有不同的功效才更喜欢其中一个，B选项“这些饮料也有不同的用途。”符合语境。故选B。
32.根据前文“These days, sme peple drink tea fr health, using it t help with sleep, stress, r lsing weight.”和后文“In fact, tea drinking in cuntries such as Japan is a part f the culture.”及备选项可知，茶的作用不仅仅只是帮助睡眠，释放压力或者减重的作用，还是文化的一部分。C选项“然而，在饮茶的国家里，大多数人认为茶不仅仅是一种健康的饮品。”，起着承上启下的作用。故选C。
33.根据“Whether in smene’s hme r a business, tea is always ffered as a way f welcme.”及备选项可知，无论是在别人家里还是在生意场合，茶总是作为欢迎的一种方式。E选项“在英国，在家里和在办公室通常有喝茶时间。”是对该句话的解释说明。故选E。
34.根据“Others will als drink cffee during shrt breaks in the afternn t keep ging thrugh the wrk day. Hwever, many peple at the cffee shp drink cffee while wrking n their cmputers.”及备选词可知，此处应该是讲人们喝咖啡的原因。选项A“有些人去咖啡馆只是为了与朋友会面聊天。”符合语境。故选A。
35.开放性试题。本题为开放性试题，考生可以根据自己的实际情况答题，只要言之有理、表述正确即可。如Tea, because tea is a traditinal culture in China./ Cffee, because it can make me relaxed.
四、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
This year, I’m pushing myself t try new things. Recently, I tried eating ut alne. As a scially anxius (社交焦虑的) persn, I had always fund this ____36____. I had been afraid f sitting alne in public because it made me lk different.
I walked int the ____37____ in my neighbrhd—cmpletely alne: n phne, n bk, nthing t draw r write with. It was just me and my wallet.
____38____ fd was an easy jb. Since n ne was with me, I tk the time reading the menu ____39____. I paid attentin t hw everything was made. “What better ____40____ is there than a classic burger and fries?” I thught t myself.
The mment after I rdered was the hardest part f the ____41____. Waiting fr my fd with ____42____ t lk at r read was really uncmfrtable. I kept ____43____ abut what the peple arund me were thinking. I lked arund at everyne else and tried t ____44____ they were nt watching me.
As I became mre relaxed, I fund ut ways that brught me ____45____ in the experience. In such a busy wrld, we ____46____ take a secnd t rest and breathe deeply. Eating alne gave me a chance t d that ____47____. I was alne and nt in a hurry, I ate slwly. My ____48____ was busy enjying the fd instead f having t find smething t say. And I was able t eat what I wanted while it was ____49____ and fresh.
When I began t eat alne at first, I thught I’d never want t d it again. Nw that I’ve enjyed the quiet time, I want t make it a regular (有规律的) part f my life. It feels like a relaxing activity after a busy day. It ____50____ me t stp and live at the mment.
B.bringC.easyD.difficult
B.cinemaC.libraryD.hspital
B.OrderingC.CkingD.Sharing
B.quicklyC.carefullyD.differently
B.drinkC.menuD.time
B.experienceC.chanceD.instrument
B.anythingC.everythingD.nthing
B.askingC.wrryingD.learning
upB.think abutC.wrk utD.make sure
B.sadnessC.embarrassmentD.anger
B.smetimesC.hardlyD.ften
B.BecauseC.ThughD.But
B.eyeC.handD.stmach
B.hardC.cldD.ht
B.needsC.pushesD.makes
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者克服社交焦虑，独自外出就餐的经历，并从中找到了放松和享受的时刻。
【答案】36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.C
【解析】36.句意：作为一个社交焦虑的人，我一直觉得独自外出就餐很困难。interesting有趣的；bring无聊的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“I had been afraid f sitting alne in public because it made me lk different.” 可知，作者害怕独自在公共场合坐着，觉得这样看起来与众不同，所以可推断出作者一直觉得独自外出吃饭这件事是“困难的”，“fund this difficult”符合语境。故选D。
37.句意：我走进了附近的餐厅。restaurant餐厅；cinema电影院；library图书馆；hspital医院。根据“I tried eating ut alne.”，所以作者走进的应该是“餐馆”。故选A。
38.句意：点餐是件容易的事。Eating吃；Ordering点餐；Cking烹饪；Sharing分享。根据“I tk the time reading the menu”，可知这里说的是“点餐”这件事。故选B。
39.句意：我仔细地看菜单。beautifully漂亮地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；differently不同地。根据“I paid attentin t hw everything was made.”可知，作者看菜单看得很“仔细”。故选C。
40.句意：还有什么比经典汉堡和薯条更好的食物呢？fd食物；drink饮料；menu菜单；time时间。根据“What there than a classic burger and fries?”可知，这里是在将汉堡和薯条与其他“食物”作比较。故选A。
41.句意：点餐后的等待是这次经历中最难的部分。travel旅行；experience经历；chance机会；instrument乐器。根据“Waiting fr my fd lk at r read was really uncmfrtable.”可知，这里说的是等餐这个“经历”。故选B。
42.句意：等待时没有东西看或读真的很不舒服。smething某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nthing没有什么。根据“Waiting fr my fd lk at r read was really uncmfrtable.”可推测，作者等餐时没有东西可看可读，感觉不舒服，所以用表否定的“nthing”。故选D。
43.句意：我一直在担心周围的人在想什么。talking交谈；asking询问；wrrying担心；learning学习。根据“I lked arund at everyne else and tried were nt watching me.”可知，作者“担心”周围人怎么想，“wrry abut”表示“担心”。故选C。
44.句意：我环顾四周，试图确保他们没有在看我。give up放弃；think abut考虑；wrk ut解决；make sure确保。根据“tried t ... they were nt watching me”，可知作者在确认。故选D。
45.句意：我找到了在这次经历中带给我快乐的方式。jy喜悦；sadness悲伤；embarrassment尴尬；anger愤怒。根据“As I became mre relaxed”以及后文提到独自用餐是一种放松活动，可知作者发现了能带来“喜悦”的方式。故选A。
46.句意：在这个忙碌的世界里，我们几乎很少停下来休息和深呼吸。always总是；smetimes有时；hardly几乎不；ften经常。根据“In such a busy wrld”，可推断出人们“几乎没有”时间休息和深呼吸，用表否定的“hardly”。故选C。
47.句意：独自就餐给了我一个机会，因为我是独自一人且不着急。When当……时候；Because因为；Thugh尽管；But但是。“I was alne and nt in a hurry”和后句“I ate slwly”是因果关系，所以用“Because”引导原因状语从句。故选B。
48.句意：我的嘴巴忙着享受食物，而不是找话说。muth嘴；eye眼睛；hand手；stmach胃。根据“was busy enjying the fd”可知，作者的嘴巴在忙碌。故选A。
49.句意：我能够在我想要的时候吃热乎新鲜的食物。sft柔软的；hard坚硬的；cld冷的；ht热的。食物“又热又新鲜”时吃是比较好的，“ht and fresh”符合语境。故选D。
50.句意：它促使我停下来活在当下。tells告诉；needs需要；pushes推；makes制作。根据“Nw that I’ve enjyed the quiet time, I want t make it a regular (有规律的) part f my life”，可推测这里是说独自用餐“促使”作者停下脚步，活在当下，“push sb. t d sth.”表示“促使某人做某事”。故选C。
五、词汇运用
A.将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
Life is a lng jurney full f wnderful experiences. As we grw lder, we gain many new 51 and learn mre knwledge. Each small achievement is helpful t ur prgress. It is 52 t hw a tiny seed changes int a tall tree. We are cntinuusly changing and 53 . Therefre, let’s cntinue t learn, make mre prgress and 54 t achieve ur gals. Just 55 the saying ges, “Every step cunts.” Our effrts will pay ff in the end.
【语篇解读】本文讲了人生旅程漫长而精彩，不断学习成长，积跬步至千里，最终实现目标。
【答案】51.abilities 52.similar 53.imprving 54.d ur best 55.as
【解析】51.句意：随着年龄的增长，我们获得了许多新的能力，学习了更多的知识。根据“we gain many new”可知，此处填名词复数，结合备选词，ability的复数形式abilities“能力”符合句意。故填abilities。
52.句意：这类似于一颗小小的种子变成一棵高大的树。根据“is ... t”及备选词可知，考查be similar t“与……相似”，故填similar。
53.句意：我们在不断变化和改进。根据“changing and”可知，and前后形式一致，所以此处填动词的现在分词形式，结合备选词，imprve的现在分词imprving“改进”符合句意。故填imprving。
54.句意：因此，让我们不断学习，取得更大的进步，并尽最大努力实现我们的目标。根据“t”及备选词可知，考查d ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”；根据“let’s cntinue”及“make mre prgress and”可知，此处填动词原形，us对应的形容词性物主代词为ur。故填d ur best。
55.句意：正如俗话所说，“每一步都很重要”。根据“Just ... the saying ges”可知，考查just as the saying ges“正如俗语所说”，as“正如”符合句意。故填as。
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Jessica was preparing fr her schl’s 56 (国际的) Day. On this special day, every student must make a speech abut their cuntry’s traditins. Jessica was nt a 57 (生气勃勃的) girl and she always felt nervus abut speaking in public.
T 58 (避免) making mistakes, Jessica wrte dwn her speech and practiced it again and again until she felt cnfident. Besides, her parents and friends gave her a lt f 59 (有价值的) advice.
On the day f the event, wearing a traditinal cttn bluse, Jessica stepped nt the stage (舞台) with great 60 (勇气). After a deep breath, Jessica began her speech. Her 61 (声音) was s sweet and her speech was s mving that the audience (观众), wh were sitting n the 62 (草地), listened and watched carefully. They culdn’t help clapping warmly fr her.
Afterwards, her teachers 63 (祝贺) and said they were prud f her. Jessica thanked them a lt 64 (礼貌地).
The event ended up with the release f clrful 65 (气球) int the sky, marking a perfect ending t the celebratins.
【语篇解读】本文讲了杰西卡为学校“国际日”准备演讲并成功克服紧张的故事。
【答案】56.Internatinal 57.lively 58.avid 59.valuable 60.curage 61.vice 62.grass 63.cngratulated 64.plitely 65.ballns
【解析】56.句意：杰西卡正在为学校的国际日做准备。根据“Day”可知，此处填形容词作定语修饰名词，internatinal“国际的”符合句意。此处表示节日，单词首字母需要大写，故填Internatinal。
57.句意：杰西卡不是一个活泼的女孩，她总是对在公众场合演讲感到紧张。根据“Jessica was nt a... girl”可知，此处填形容词作表语，描述杰西卡的性格特点；lively意为“生气勃勃的”符合句意。故填lively。
58.句意：为了避免犯错，杰西卡写下了演讲稿并反复练习。根据“T... making mistakes”可知，动词不定式作目的状语，表示杰西卡的目的，所以填动词原形，avid意为“避免”符合句意。故填avid。
59.句意：此外，她的父母和朋友给了她很多有价值的建议。根据“gave her a lt f... advice”可知，此处填形容词作定语修饰名词，valuable意为“有价值的”，修饰advice，表示建议的重要性。故填valuable。
60.句意：杰西卡穿着传统的棉质上衣，鼓起勇气走上舞台。根据“with great...”可知，此处填名词作介词宾语，表示杰西卡上台时的状态，curage意为“勇气”，表示杰西卡克服了紧张情绪，勇敢上台。故填curage。
61.句意：她的声音如此甜美，演讲如此动人。根据“Her... was s sweet”可知，此处填名词作主语，描述杰西卡的声音，vice意为“声音”，指杰西卡演讲时的嗓音。故填vice。
62.句意：观众们坐在草地上，认真聆听和观看。根据“sitting n the...”可知，此处填名词作介词宾语，表示观众坐的地方，grass意为“草地”，表示观众坐在草地上观看演讲。故填grass。
63.句意：之后，她的老师们向她表示祝贺，并说为她感到骄傲。根据“her teachers... and said they were prud f her”可知，此处填动词过去式，cngratulated意为“祝贺”，表示老师对杰西卡的认可。故填cngratulated。
64.句意：杰西卡非常有礼貌地向他们表示感谢。根据“thanked them a lt...”可知，此处填副词作状语，修饰动词thanked，表示杰西卡感谢的方式，plitely意为“礼貌地”，表示杰西卡的礼貌态度。故填plitely。
65.句意：活动以放飞彩色气球到空中结束，标志着庆祝活动的完美落幕。根据“the release f clrful... int the sky”可知，此处填名词作介词宾语，表示放飞的东西，ballns意为“气球”，表示庆祝活动结束时放飞的气球。故填ballns。
C.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu heard f AI? AI r Artificial Intelligence is a 66 (heat) tpic arund the wrld. It is used in lts f areas, like rbts and self-driving cars. AI is changing 67 we live and wrk. It helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and 68 (find) lst kids.
Lts f peple are making friends with AI, which is an 69 (interest) and new change. A large number f peple in China are beginning t see AI 70 friends r even family members. Sme yung peple like AI friends because they find it 71 (easy) t talk t AI than t ther peple. A girl called Li Xia has an AI friend, Rsell, wh 72 (act) like a real persn. She said her AI friend made her feel happy and never gt mad with her.
Hwever, sme peple are wrried 73 they think that these AI friendships might make it difficult fr yung peple t make real friends. Even thugh there are 74 (wrry), many find AI friends special.
Anyhw, nw AI is becming a part f ur lives and we shuld learn t use it 75 (wise) and enjy it.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人工智能在现代社会中的多种应用。
【答案】66.heated 67.hw 68.finding 69.interesting 70.as 71.easier 72.acts 73.because 74.wrries 75.wisely
【解析】66.句意：人工智能在世界范围内是一个热门话题。根据“AI r Artificial Intelligence is arund the wrld.”可知，此处应用形容词heated“热的”，修饰名词tpic。故填heated。
67.句意：人工智能正在改变我们的生活和工作方式。根据“AI is live and wrk.”可知，此处指人工智能正在改变我们的生活和工作方式，应用hw“如何”引导宾语从句。故填hw。
68.句意：它在很多方面帮助我们，比如帮助科学家和寻找走失的孩子。根据“It helps us in many ways, like helping scientists kids.”可知，空格前有连词and，并列相同的成分，此处应用finding。故填finding。
69.句意：很多人都在和人工智能交朋友，这是一个有趣的新变化。根据“which is new change”可知，空格前有连词and，连接两个形容词，此处应用interesting“有趣的”，修饰名词change。故填interesting。
70.句意：在中国，很多人开始将人工智能视为朋友甚至家人。根据“A large number f peple in China are beginning t see r even family members.”可知，很多人开始将人工智能视为朋友甚至家人，see sth. as“把……看作为”。故填as。
71.句意：一些年轻人喜欢AI朋友，因为他们发现与AI交谈比与其他人交谈更容易。根据“than”可知，此处应用easy的比较级easier。故填easier。
72.句意：一个叫李晓的女孩有一个人工智能朋友罗塞尔，他的行为就像真人一样。根据“A girl called Li Xia has an AI friend, Rsell, a real persn.”可知，wh引导定语从句，先行词为Rsell，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填acts。
73.句意：然而，一些人担心，因为他们认为这些人工智能友谊可能会让年轻人很难交到真正的朋友。根据“Hwever, sme peple are think that these AI friendships might make it difficult fr yung peple t make real friends.”可知，人们担忧的原因是他们认为这些人工智能友谊可能会让年轻人很难交到真正的朋友，前后两句之间是因果关系，此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
74.句意：尽管存在担忧，但许多人觉得人工智能朋友很特别。根据“there are”可知，此处应用复数名词wrries“担忧”。故填wrries。
75.句意：无论如何，现在人工智能正在成为我们生活的一部分，我们应该学会明智地使用它并享受它。此处应用副词修饰动词use，wise“明智的”，形容词，其副词为wisely。故填wisely。
六、书面表达
76.在学校“探寻中华传统文化”英语综合实践活动中，你班对“元宵节”和“端午节”两个中国传统节日开展了小课题研究，经过探究与实践，你们收集了一些信息与资料(见下表)，假设你是李华，请选择其中一个节日，用英语写一篇短文，在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果以及下阶段计划进行交流。
注意：
(1) 短文必须包含表中你所选节日的所有信息，并适当发挥。
(2) 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
(3) 词数：80~100，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur research with yu. The subject we’ve chsen is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】参考范文
Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur research with yu. The subject we’ve chsen is the Lantern Festival. We’ve cllected much infrmatin abut the festival by ding sme reading in the library and watching a lantern shw.
The Lantern Festival has a histry f abut 2,000 years. It’s celebrated n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth. Peple get tgether t enjy clurful lanterns and play riddle games. Small gifts are usually ffered when they get right answers. It’s a traditin t eat tang yuan n this special day.
As fr the next step, we will fcus n designing lanterns and making English riddles. This will help us understand the meaning f the festival better.
That’s all. Thank yu!
SHARE YOUR TECH PROJECT WITH THE WORLD
Create smething with technlgy and see it shwcased nline.
D yu lve technlgy? Are yu always making new things and thinking up creative inventins? Nw yu can bring yur latest tech idea t life and share it with Clest Prjects nline, the wrld’s leading technlgy shwcase fr yung peple. It’s an amazing chance t get creative, have fun, and celebrate what yu have made. Yu can send any prject yu’ve created using technlgy and see it shwcased in the Clest Prjects nline, fr peple all ver the wrld t see.
Hw t take part
Clest Prjects nline is free. It is pen t anyne frm age 7 up t age 18, and yu can take part in wherever yu are in the wrld. Yu can send any new tech creatin, using any prgramming language—perhaps a prject cded（编码）in a website, a game, an app r even a rbt. It can be smething simple r difficult, and yur prject desn’t even need t be cmpleted fr yu t take part. Prjects must be sent by 3 May. There will be a live celebratin event n 8 June.
Get started and register yur prject at clest prjects. rg.
A.Sme peple may visit cffee shps just t meet and talk with friends.
B.These drinks als have very different uses.
C.Hwever, mst peple in tea-drinking cuntries see tea as mre than just a healthy drink.
D.Tea is made frm a leaf while cffee is made frm a bean.
E.In the UK, hmes and ffices usually have tea time.
imprve similar as ability d ne’s best
Prject: Explring the Chinese Culture and Custms
Research Subject
the Lantern Festival
the Dragn Bat Festival
Methds
(Hw we did it)
•watch a lantern shw
•…
•visit a lcal museum
•…
Infrmatin
(What we’ve learned)
Histry
•abut 2,000 years
•abut 2,000 years
Time
•the 15th day f the first lunar mnth
•the 5th day f the fifth lunar mnth
Celebratins
•riddle (谜语) games
•…
•bat races
•…
Fd
•tangyuan
•zngzi
…
…
…
A New Plan
(What we’ll d)
…
…