2025-2026学年河北省保定市清苑区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025-2026学年河北省保定市清苑区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共5页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Last Friday，ur class held a special and meaningful activity —wrking in the field.We were excited when we heard the(1) frm ur teacher.S we prepared ur things and waited t g.
Guided by ur teachers，we tk part in the activity.Every eight students prepared their farming tls—tgether as a(2).The grup played a key rle in develping ur ability （能力） t(3) with each ther.Then，after lining，turning，stepping and leveling the land，we(4) an excellent envirnment fr vegetables t grw.
At the end f the day，we students learned the(5) f building cucumber frames （黄瓜架）.It seemed(6) t make them，but in fact，it was quite difficult t make them stand upright.
Althugh it was tiring，we(7) the happiness f farming.Mre amazingly，great(8) were seen when it cmes t students' daily life. "He began t make sure the zer- waste dinner，and lved planting in his bedrm"，said a student's mther when talking abut her sn's prgress （进步）.
Sme f the students even suggested making a schl garden in the(9) land，s that they culd grw their vegetables and enjy the fruit f the hard wrk.The teachers thught the idea was(10) great.Everybdy was happy and learned a lt that day.
1.A. questinB. newsC. stryD. sng
2.A. testB. classC. clubD. grup
3.A. warnB. sellC. wrkD. shake
4.A. lstB. liftedC. laidD. created
5.A. peaceB. skillC. tpicD. gift
6.A. easyB. hardC. dangerusD. safe
7.A. paidB. enjyedC. reducedD. passed
8.A. prideB. purpsesC. influencesD. reasns
9.A. emptyB. crazyC. dryD. dirty
10.A. quiteB. fairlyC. nearlyD. nly
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Tm and Li Ming are talking abut the new subject-physics. ）
Tm：Hi，Li Ming. Hw is yur first day f Grade 8？
Li Ming：（1）______I'm happy t be back t schl and we have a new subject.
Tm：（2）______
Li Ming：Physics.
Tm：（3）______
Li Ming：Yes，I d. It is interesting. And we als have a kind physics teacher.
Tm：（4）______
Li Ming：His family name is Li.
Tm：（5）______
Li Ming：He is mre than 30 but he lks very yung.
Tm：Gd luck t yu in the new term. Gdbye.
Li Ming：Bye.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Celebrating the New Year happens in every cuntry. But each cuntry has its wn way t celebrate the New Year.
The Chinese peple celebrate the New Year twice.One is n January 1st and the ther is in January r February，which is the Chinese New Year.Peple have many activities t celebrate New Year，like watching lin dances r having a family dinner.
Peple in Thailand celebrate New Year by puring water n friends and visitrs.They think this will bring much rain in the next grwing seasn.Their New Year is usually in April.It is very ht at that time f the year in Thailand.In Switzerland，peple ften g skiing t celebrate New Year.They sing in the ice and snw wrld.In parts f Switzerland，peple celebrate New Year by dressing up t walk frm farmhuse t farmhuse.They jump up and dwn t make cwbells ring.They hpe this will sweep away the bad luck f the ld year.
Peple all ver the wrld have a great time n New Year's Day.They ften say "Happy New Year"t each ther.
12.Hw d peple in Switzerland celebrate the New Year？ ______
A. They make a beautiful farmhuse.
B. They sing in the wrld f ice and snw.
C. They dress up as all kinds f animals.
D. They pur water n friends and visitrs.
13.Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ ______
A. Thailand's New year is quite ht.
B. Chinese celebrate the New Year twice.
C. Peple in Switzerland g skating t celebrate New year.
D. Peple have fun celebrating the New year in different cuntries.
14.What can be the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Different festivals in the wrd.
B. Things t d during Chinese New Year.
C. Time t celebrate the New Year in Thailand.
D. Ways t celebrate New Year in different cuntries.
B
Fur Majr Plateaus in China
15.Which ne is the highest plateau in the wrld？______
A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B. The Less Plateau.
C. Yunnan-Guizhu Plateau.D. Inner Mnglia Plateau.
16.Where is the Less Plateau？______
A. On the east f Taihang Muntains.
B. On the suth f Qilian Muntains.
C. Between Taihang Muntains and Qinling Muntains.
D. Between Taihang Muntains and Qilian Muntains.
17.Where is the text mst prbably frm？______
A. A strybk.B. A health magazine.
C. A research reprt.D. A gegraphy textbk.
C
Many peple like scrambled eggs（炒鸡蛋）with tmates, and they think the dish is delicius. D yu like it？Tday let's learn t ck it!
What d we need t prepare befre we start？
Tw fresh tmates
Sme spring nins
Fur eggs
18.Hw many tmates d yu need t prepare？ ______
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
19.What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t？ ______
A. Tmates.B. Spring nins.C. Eggs.D. Cking il.
20.Which is the right cking rder（顺序）？ ______
①Pur the eggs int the pt and ck them.
②Break fur eggs and mix them tgether.
③Put tmates in the pt and ck them.
④Add sme salt.
A. ②①③④B. ②①④③C. ①②④③D. ④③①②
21.The passage is mainly abut ______ .
A. why peple lve scrambled eggs with tmates
B. hw t make scrambled eggs with tmates
C. where t buy scrambled eggs with tmates
D. what we need t ck scrambled eggs with tmates
D
Yan Ming yu is 93 years ld，but he still wrks as a music teacher in Anhui Prvince.
Yan is frm a small twn f Anhui.He wrked there as a rural（乡村的） music teacher fr abut 40 years.In 1990，he retired when he was 60.But after he learned sme rural schls were shrt f music teachers，he decided t g n teaching. "I usually have six music lessns at a schl and five lessns at anther schl every week，" the man said.T make his lessns mre interesting，Yan started t learn t play the pian in 2006 when he was 77 years ld.At the age f 80，Yan felt that he was t ld t teach music.But the children wanted him t stay. "Students wanted me t teach music.S I decided t g n teaching，" Yan said.
He desn't stp there.Yan als uses sme f his mney t help students in need.Liu Dandan is ne f the students he helped.Abut ten years ag，Liu，then a student in Grade 5，had t stp schling because her family didn't have enugh mney.When Yan heard abut that，he helped the girl. "I try my best t help children in need，" the ld man said.
"I feel happy t teach music，" Yan said. "Fr children in rural schls，music is a way t help them make their dreams cme true."
22.What des the underlined wrd "retired" in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. mve t his hmetwnB. interview a teacher
C. stp teachingD. graduate frm schl
23.When did Yan Mingyu start t learn t play the pian？ ______
A. At the age f 40.B. At the age f 77.
C. At the age f 80.D. At the age f 93.
24.What des Liu Dandan's stry tell us？ ______
A. Yan Ming yu wrks hard.
B. Yan Ming yu's students are excelent.
C. Yan Ming yu is ppular with students.
D. Yan Ming yu uses his mney t help students.
25.What may the students want t say t Yan Ming yu？ ______
A. Gd luck!B. Thank yu!
C. Have a gd trip!D. Tmrrw is anther day!
26.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. A great teacherB. Lve fr music
C. Children's big dreamsD. Rural schls in China
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Saihanba is a natinal frest park in the nrth f Hebei. It is ver 400 km frm Beijing. Fr hundreds f years, the emperrs (皇帝) went there t hunt. In the 1800s, things began t change. There were frest fires and wars, and peple cut dwn t many trees. Saihanba slwly turned int a desert.When the frest disappeared, there were terrible sandstrms in the Beijing area. In the early 1960s a grup f scientists travelled t Saihanba t find a slutin. They fund an ld tree in the middle f the desert. "Maybe we can still plant trees here," they thught. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. The cld and dry weather made their wrk very difficult, and strng winds blew away many yung trees. In winter, it gt as cld as -40℃. Three generatins (三代) f frest wrkers cntinued the hard wrk. Thanks t them, Saihanba is green again. It is tday the wrld's biggest man-made frest. There are millins f trees there. The frest is very imprtant fr lcal water and air quality. It is als a natural shield (屏障) that can stp sandstrms.
(1) Where is the Saihanba Natinal Frest Park？
______
(2) What made Saihanba turn int a desert in the 1800s？
______
(3) Wh discvered an ld tree in the desert f Saihanba？
______
(4) When did the first tree planters arrive in Saihanba？
______
(5) D yu think Saihanba is imprtant？Why r why nt？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.I'm Lisa frm Guangming Schl.Here is a questin fr yu.D yu knw yurself？In fact， (1) is imprtant t knw ur gd and bad pints because knwing them will help (2) （we） t imprve. (3) （ne），we shuld recgnize ur gd and bad pints.Fr examining urselves and learn wh are examples，I am (4) （health） and fit，s I can wrk hard and ffer help.I'm als (5) （friend）.I like t help thers.And I can fllw the (6) （rule） in ur schl.Besides，I always lk n the bright side f the things.These are my gd pints. (7) the same time，I have bad pints.I'm (8) little stubbrn（固执的） and want everything (9) （ g） in my wn way.Smetimes I d things (10) （ lazy） as well.On Saturdays I stay at hme，nly (11) （watch）TV and eating junk fd.T be hnest，I'm nt ashamed t admit（承认） (12) （ this） bad pints.As far as I knw，knwing what they are (13) （ let） me knw myself (14) （gd）.It is the best way (15) imprve urselves.
What's yur idea？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.学校英语报Prtect the envirnment专栏面向全校学生征集宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义和保护环境的措施。请你根据以下提示，以"Save the earth：Let's d ur part!"为题，给专栏写一篇英文稿件。
提示：（1）Save water in ur daily life.Reduce pllutin by taking practical actins，ride bikes t schl，dn't thrw rubbish，and recycle as much as pssible.
（2）Plant mre trees.
（3）Prtect the animals.
注意：（1）包括提示中所有的写作要点；
（2）稿件中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名信息；
（3）词数80左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Save the earth：Let's d ur part!
The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it.It's crying fr ur help nw.________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、D、C、D、B、A、B、C、A、A
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：当我们从老师那里听到这个消息时，我们很兴奋。questin问题；news消息；stry故事；sng歌曲。根据Last Friday，ur class held a special and meaningful activity — wrking in the field.（上周五，我们班举行了一次特殊而有意义的活动—实地工作。）可知，听到去农场工作的消息时，作者和同学们都很兴奋。故选B。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：每8名学生准备他们的农具—作为一个小组。test测试；class班级；club俱乐部；grup组，群。根据下文The grup（这个小组）可知，此处指8个人组成一个小组。故选D。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：这个小组在培养我们相互合作的能力方面发挥了关键作用。warn警告；sell卖；wrk工作；shake摇动，抖动。根据The grup played a key rle in develping ur ability t each ther. （这个小组在培养我们相互……的能力方面发挥了关键作用。）可知，此处指互相合作的能力，wrk符合语境。故选C。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：然后，经过划线、翻土、踏步和平整，我们为蔬菜的生长创造了一个良好的环境。lst失去；lifted举起；laid放，铺设；created创造。根据an excellent envirnment fr vegetables t grw（蔬菜生长的良好环境）可知，为蔬菜的生长创造了一个良好的环境。故选D。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：在一天结束的时候，我们这些学生学会了搭黄瓜架的技能。peace和平；skill技能；tpic主题；gift礼物。根据we students learned the building cucumber frames.（我们这些学生学会了搭黄瓜架的……。）可知，学生们学会了搭黄瓜架的技能。故选B。
（ 6）考查形容词。句意：看起来做起来很容易，但实际上，要让它们站直是相当困难的。easy容易的；hard困难的；dangerus危险的；safe安全的。根据but in fact，it was quite difficult t make them stand upright.（但实际上，要让它们站直是相当困难的。）可知，看起来容易，做起来困难。故选A。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：虽然很累，但我们享受着种地的快乐。paid付款；enjyed享受；reduced减少；passed通过。根据the happiness f farming（种地的快乐）可知，此处指享受了种地的快乐。故选B。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：更令人惊讶的是，在学生的日常生活中可以看到巨大的影响。pride骄傲；purpses目的；influences影响；reasns原因。根据He began t make sure the zer- waste dinner，and lved planting in his bedrm（他开始确保晚餐的零浪费，并喜欢在卧室里种植蔬菜）可知，对学生的日常生活产生了影响。故选C。
（ 9）考查形容词。句意：一些学生甚至建议在空地上建一个学校花园，这样他们就可以种植蔬菜，享受辛勤劳动的果实。empty空的；crazy疯狂的；dry干的；dirty脏的。根据making a schl garden in the （在……地上建一个学校花园）可知，建花园应是在空地上。故选A。
（ 10）考查副词。句意：老师们认为这个主意很好。quite相当；fairly公平地；nearly几乎，差不多；nly只，只有。根据Everybdy was happy and learned a lt that day.（那天大家都很开心，学到了很多东西。）可知，老师们认为这个主意相当好。故选A。
本文讲述了学生们在老师的带领下参与田间劳动活动，通过合作完成任务并体验到农业劳动的乐趣和成就感，同时还提出了建立学校花园的建议。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.【答案】【小题1】
Great
【小题2】
What is it
【小题3】
D yu like it
【小题4】
What's his family name
【小题5】
Hw ld is he
【解析】1. 根据后句I'm happy t be back t schl and we have a new subject.（我很高兴回到学校，我们有一门新的学科。）可知，李明认为八年级的第一天过得很棒。故填Great！
2. 根据上文I'm happy t be back t schl and we have a new subject.（我很高兴回到学校，我们有一门新的学科。）以及下文Physics.（物理。）可知，汤姆问的是新的学科是什么。故填What is it？
3. 根据下文答语后一句"Yes，I d.It is interesting.And we als have a kind physics teacher.（是的，我喜欢。它很有趣。）可知，汤姆问的是李明是否喜欢物理学，是一般疑问句。故填D yu like it？
4. 根据下句答语His family name is Li.（他姓李。）可知，是在问物理老师的姓氏。故填What's his family name？
5. 根据下句答语He is mre than 30 but he lks very yung.（他30多岁了，但是他看起来很年轻。）可知，是在问物理老师的年龄。故填Hw ld is he？
12~14.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第三段In Switzerland，peple ften g skiing t celebrate the New Year.They sing in the ice and snw wrld.（在瑞士，人们经常去滑雪庆祝新年。）可知，瑞士人通过滑雪和在冰雪中唱歌庆祝新年。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段In Switzerland，peple ften g skiing t celebrate the New Year.They sing in the ice and snw wrld.（在瑞士，人们经常去滑雪庆祝新年。他们在冰雪世界里歌唱。）可知，瑞士人通过滑雪庆祝新年，而不是滑冰。故选C。
3. 标题归纳题。根据第一段Celebrating the New Year happens in every cuntry.But each cuntry has its wn way t celebrate the New Year.（每个国家都会庆祝新年。但是每个国家都有自己的庆祝新年的方式。）及全文可知，全文围绕中国、泰国和瑞士庆祝新年的不同方式展开，D项符合。故选D。
15~17.【答案】A、D、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据方框第一行Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the wrld.（青藏高原是中国最大的高原，也是世界最高的高原。）可知，青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据方框第三行The Less Plateau is t the west f Taihang Muntains and n the east f Qilian Muntains.（黄土高原位于太行山以西、祁连山以东。）可知，黄土高原位于太行山以西、祁连山以东，即处于太行山和祁连山之间。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。根据标题Fur Majr Plateaus in China（中国四大高原）可知文章介绍了中国四大高原的地理信息，这类内容通常出现在地理课本中。故选D。
18~21.【答案】A、C、A、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据Tw fresh tmates（两个新鲜的西红柿）可知，需要准备两个西红柿。故选A。
2. 代词指代题。根据Cking Ways中Step 2：Break fur eggs int a bwl and mix them tgether.（第二步：在碗里打四个鸡蛋，把它们混合在一起。）可知，them指代的是鸡蛋。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据Cking Ways中Step 2：Break fur eggs int a bwl and mix them tgether.（第二步：在碗里打四个鸡蛋，把它们混合在一起。）和Step 4：Pur the eggs int the pt and ck them fr abut 2 minutes.（第四步：将鸡蛋倒入锅中，炒大约2分钟。）以及Step 5：Put sme cking il in the pt and heat it again.Then put tmates in the pt and ck them.When tmates becme juicy（多汁的），put the eggs back in the pt with sme salt and ck them.（第五步：在锅里放一些食用油，再次加热。然后把西红柿放进锅里炒。当西红柿变得多汁时，把鸡蛋放回锅里，加一些盐炒。）可知，先是在碗里打四个鸡蛋，把它们混合在一起，然后把鸡蛋倒进锅里炒，之后把西红柿放进锅里炒，最后加些盐。所以正确的顺序是②①③④。故选A。
4. 主旨大意题。根据第一段Many peple like scrambled eggs（炒鸡蛋）with tmates，and they think the dish is delicius.D yu like it？Tday let's learn t ck it!（许多人喜欢西红柿炒蛋，他们认为这道菜很好吃。你喜欢它吗？今天我们来学习如何烹饪它！）以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何做西红柿炒蛋。故选B。
22~26.【答案】C、B、D、B、A
【解析】略
1. （1）词义猜测题。根据第二段"In 1990，he retired when he was 60.But after he learned sme rural schls were shrt f music teachers，he decided t g n teaching."（1990年，60岁的他退休了。但当他得知一些农村学校缺少音乐教师后，他决定继续教书。）由此猜测retire的意思是"停止教书"，故选C。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Yan started t learn t play the pian in 2006 when he was 77 years ld."（2006年，77岁的严他开始学习钢琴。）可知，77岁时开始学钢琴，故选B。
3. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Yan als uses sme f his mney t help students in need.Liu Dandan is ne f the students he helped."（严还用自己的一部分钱来帮助有需要的学生。刘丹丹是他帮助过的学生之一。）可知，他用钱帮助有需要的学生，刘丹丹是他帮助过的学生之一。故选D。
4. （4）推理判断题。根据第三段和"I try my best t help children in need"（我尽我所能帮助有需要的孩子）可知，他帮助有需要的学生，所以推知，学生可能会感谢他，故选B。
5. （5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Yan Ming yu is 93 years ld，but he still wrks as a music teacher in Anhui Prvince.（严明友93岁了，但他仍然在安徽省当音乐老师。）通过全文可知，本文主要讲述了退休教师严明友教音乐，并资助孩子们的故事，最佳标题是"一位好老师"，故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位93岁的音乐老师的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.【答案】【小题1】
It is in the nrth f Hebei.
【小题2】
Frest fires, wars and the fact f cutting dwn t many trees.
【小题3】
A grup f scientists.
【小题4】
In 1962.
【小题5】
Yes, I d. Because it is imprtant fr lcal water and air quality and it can stp sandstrms.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Saihanba is a natinal frest park in the nrth f Hebei."（塞罕坝是位于河北北部的一座国家级森林公园。）可知，塞罕坝国家森林公园的地理位置是在河北北部。故填It is in the nrth f Hebei.
2. 细节理解题。根据第一段"In the 1800s，things began t change.There were frest fires and wars，and peple cut dwn t many trees."（在19世纪，情况开始发生变化。森林火灾和战争不断发生，人们砍伐的树木数量也过多。）可知，森林火灾、战争以及过度砍伐树木导致塞罕坝在19世纪变成沙漠。故填Frest fires，wars and the fact f cutting dwn t many trees.
3. 细节理解题。根据第二段"In the early 1960s，a grup f scientists travelled t Saihanba t find a slutin.They fund an ld tree in the middle f the desert."（20世纪60年代初，一群科学家前往塞罕坝，试图找到解决问题的办法。他们在沙漠中发现了一棵古老的树。）可知，一群科学家在沙漠中发现了一棵老树。故填A grup f scientists.
4. 细节理解题。根据第二段"In 1962，the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba."（1962年，第一批植树者来到了塞罕坝。）可知，1962年，第一批植树者来到塞罕坝。故填In 1962.
5. 主观表达题。本题为开放性作答，答案不唯一，言之有理，表达正确即可。是的，我认为它重要。因为它对当地的水质和空气质量非常重要，而且还能有效防止沙尘暴的发生。参考答案为：Yes，I d. Because it is imprtant fr lcal water and air quality and it can stp sandstrms.
28.【答案】【小题1】
it
【小题2】
us
【小题3】
First
【小题4】
healthy
【小题5】
friendly
【小题6】
rules
【小题7】
At
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
t g
【小题10】
lazily
【小题11】
watching
【小题12】
these
【小题13】
lets
【小题14】
better
【小题15】
t
【解析】（1）考查代词。句意：事实上，了解我们的优点和缺点很重要，因为了解它们将有助于我们改进。根据句意，可知，it is imprtant t d sth"做某事是重要的"。故填it。
（2）考查人称代词宾格。句意：事实上，了解我们的优点和缺点很重要，因为了解它们将有助于我们改进。动词help后跟we的宾格形式us"我们"。故填us。
（3）考查副词。句意：首先，我们应该认清自己的优点和缺点。根据we shuld recgnize ur gd and bad pints（我们应该认清自己的优点和缺点）可知，这里用first"第一"，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填First。
（4）考查形容词。句意：为了审视自己，了解谁是榜样，我身体健康，所以我可以努力工作并提供帮助。根据am和fit，可知，这里用形容词healthy"健康的"。故填healthy。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我也很友好。根据I'm，可知，这里用形容词friendly"友好的"。故填friendly。
（6）考查名词。句意：而且我可以遵守我们学校的规则。根据in ur schl（在我们的学习）可知，这里用rule的复数形式rules"规则"。故填rules。
（7）考查介词。句意：与此同时，我也有不足之处。at the same time"与此同时"符合语境，at位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填At。
（8）考查冠词。句意：我有点固执，希望一切都按照自己的方式进行。a little"有点"符合语境。故填a。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：我有点固执，希望一切都按照自己的方式进行。 d sth"想要做某事"，故用动词g的不定式t g。故填t g。
（10）考查副词。句意：有时候我做事也很懒。根据句子，可知这里用lazy的副词形式lazily"懒惰地"，修饰动词d。故填lazily。
（11）考查动词的现在分词。句意：星期六我待在家里，只看电视和吃垃圾食品。根据eating，可知，这里用watch的现在分词形式watching，表示主动。故填watching。
（12）考查代词。句意：说实话，我并不羞于承认这些缺点。根据bad pints（缺点）可知，这里用this的复数形式these"这些"。故填these。
（13）考查动词。句意：据我所知，知道它们是什么让我更好地了解自己。根据句子，可知为动名词作主语，时态为一般现在时，故用let的第三人称单数形式lets。故填lets。
（14）考查副词比较级。句意：据我所知，知道它们是什么让我更好地了解自己。根据As far as I knw，knwing what they are...（let） me knw myself...（据我所知，知道它们是什么我了解自己）可知，这里用gd的比较级better"更好地"。故填better。
（15）考查动词。句意：这是提高自己的最好方法。It is the best way t d sth"做某事最好的方法"。故填t。
短文主要讲述了认识自己优缺点的重要性，并分享了作者Lisa的个人优点（如健康、友善、遵守规则等）和缺点（如固执、懒惰等），同时强调通过了解自身不足来提升自我。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
29.【答案】Save the earth：Let's d ur part! The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it.It's crying fr ur help nw.We must realize the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment and take actin right away.First，we shuld save water in ur daily life and reduce pllutin by taking practical actins.And ride bikes t schl instead f taking cars.Dn't thrw rubbish everywhere and recycle as much as pssible.Secnd，trees are imprtant t the earth.They can make the air fresh.S we shuld plant mre trees arund us.Third，animals are ur friends.Many f them are in danger nw.We shuld prtect the animals by nt killing them.
Let's wrk tgether t save the earth.Every small actin can make a big difference!
【解析】Save the earth：Let's d ur part! The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it.It's crying fr ur help nw.We must realize the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment and take actin right away.First，we shuld save water in ur daily life and reduce pllutin by taking practical actins.【高分句型一】And ride bikes t schl instead f taking cars.Dn't thrw rubbish everywhere and recycle as much as pssible.【高分句型二】（节约用水）Secnd，trees are imprtant t the earth.They can make the air fresh.S we shuld plant mre trees arund us.（种树）Third，animals are ur friends.Many f them are in danger nw.We shuld prtect the animals by nt killing them.（保护动物）
Let's wrk tgether t save the earth.Every small actin can make a big difference!
【高分句型一】
First，we shuld save water in ur daily life and reduce pllutin by taking practical actins.
翻译：首先，我们在日常生活中应当节约用水，并通过实际行动减少污染。
分析：句子中应用了and连接的并列动词短语。
【高分句型二】
Dn't thrw rubbish everywhere and recycle as much as pssible.
翻译：不要随处乱扔垃圾，要尽可能多地进行回收利用。
分析：句子中应用了以dn't+动词原形开头的祈使句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the wrld. It is abut 2.5 millin square kilmetres in size. Its elevatin （海拔） is between 3，000 and 5，000 metres.
The secnd largest plateau in China，Inner Mnglia Plateau，is between 1，000 and 1，200 metres abve sea level （海平面） in Nrth China.
The Less Plateau （黄土高原） is n the west f Taihang Muntains and n the east f Qilian Muntains. It cvers abut 635，000 square kilmetres and is between 800 and 3，000 metres abve sea level.
Yunnan-Guizhu Plateau is the smallest f the fur，which is between 400 and 3，500 metres abve sea level. It cvers Guizhu Prvince and Yunnan Prvince. The famus Huanggushu Waterfall is n the plateau.
Cking Ways
Step 1：Cut tw tmates and spring nins int small pieces.
Step 2：Break fur eggs int a bwl and mix them tgether.
Step 3：Pur sme cking il（食用油）int a pt.
Step 4：Pur the eggs int the pt and ck them fr abut 2 minutes. Then put them back int the bwl.
Step 5：Put sme cking il in the pt and heat it again. Then put tmates in the pt and ck them. When tmates becme juicy（多汁的）, put the eggs back in the pt with sme salt and ck them.
Step 6：Put the scrambled eggs with tmates n a plate and add sme spring nins.