2023年贵州省六盘水市六枝特区中考一模英语试卷（原卷版）

这是一份2023年贵州省六盘水市六枝特区中考一模英语试卷（原卷版），共5页。
第一部分 听力(共五节, 30 小题；每小题1分, 满分30分)
第一节 听对话, 选择相应的图片, 并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(读一遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听句子, 选择最佳应答, 并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(读一遍)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Gd idea.B. I’m srry.C. Lng time n see.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Of curse nt.B. Yes, I’d lve t.C. Well dne.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By taxi.B. At 6:30 p. m.C. Fr n reasn.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Everything ges well.B. It’s beautiful.C. It has a lng histry.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Certainly nt.B. What a surprise!C. Me, neither.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 10 minutes.B. 10-minute bus ride.C. 10 dllars.
第三节 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子, 并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(读两遍)
13. The girl will ask ________ fr help. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. AlanB. Mr. SmithC. Mr. Green
14. Mary ________ t get t schl. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. takes a bikeB. takes the trainC. takes the subway
15. Cindy’s father thinks his jb is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. difficultB. interestingC. bring
16. The by ges t the ld peple’s hme ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. nce a weekB. nce a mnthC. twice a mnth
17. The accident happened ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. utside the bkstreB. at schlC. utside the hspital
18. ________ is n duty at schl. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. PeterB. NancyC. Jack
第四节 听对话, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项, 并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What kind f ndles wuld the wman like?
A. Egg ndles.B. Beef ndles.C. Ptat ndles.
20. Which street des the wman live n?
A. 34 Center Street.B. 43 Center Street.C. 34 Center Park.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
21. Wh will take Jenny t Shanghai?
A. Her teachers.B. Her friends.C. Her parents.
22. When is Jenny leaving fr Shanghai?
A. On April 10th.B. On June 19th.C. On August 29th.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
23. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In the kitchen.B. In the study rm.C. In the bedrm.
24. What des the by think f his uncle?
A. Kind.B. Clever.C. Strict.
第五节
听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空仅填一词，并用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔将正确答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第二部分 完形(共两节, 满分20 分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Bryan Tsiliacs was nervus abut turning 30 in 2023.
One day, he decided t write dwn all the things he was grateful fr in his life. “And at that mment, I realized that every wnderful thing that has happened t me was thanks t the lve and kindness ____31____ thers,” he said. In rder t give back, Bryan ____32____ the gal f cmpleting 30 acts f kindness befre his 30th birthday.
Fr his first act, Bryan made mre ____33____ 400 cakes fr firefighters, which he gave away fr free. Fr his secnd act, he sent 150 supply kits (物资包) t middle schls. And ____34____ $12,000 f supplies were dnated by 18 spnsrs (赞助人) frm acrss the cuntry. Fr his latest third ne, Bryan prepared 118 care bxes ____35____ gave them t lcal animal shelter wrkers persnally. Each bx had healthy snacks, sme ils, vitamins and much mre t help them stay healthy bth in bdy and mind.
“Just seeing the smiles n their faces is the reasn why I’m ding this,” Bryan said. He has been recrding his acts f kindness n scial media. He hpes that thers will see them and be encuraged t give back as well.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child, I nce saw a TV prgram abut ancient China. A(n) ____36____ in the prgram caught my attentin: Inheritance (传承). I asked my grandfather, “What is inheritance?” Grandpa smiled but didn’t speak anything. He tk ut a Chinese zither (古筝) and played it. The beautiful ____37____ filled the rm. “Did yu see the zither? Did yu hear the sund? What yu saw and what yu heard are inheritance,” he said.
When I grew up, hwever, I neither learned the zither nr flk music, but the ____38____ instead. After practicing fr several years, my technique ____39____ a lt. One day, a teacher at the flk music club fund me. A student f their team was ____40____ in hspital, and she was hping I culd play the pian in his place.
The next day, I went t the club and ____41____ the team f these flk musicians and their instruments: the erhu, pipa, sheng and xia. I felt smething in my memry stir (激活).
One afternn, after hurs f ____42____, we had a break. I asked a flute (长笛) player why he was interested in flk music. “There must be smene t inherit the things left by their ancestrs,” he said. “It is the missin f each Chinese, isn’t it?” Hearing this, I suddenly ____43____ what my grandpa nce said, “What yu saw and what yu heard are inheritance.”
Althugh that perfrmance f the club was ver, I still stayed in the flk music club and learned t play the zither. The student I replaced was very ____44____ t me and taught me hw t play it!
Inheritance isn’t far frm us. It is ____45____ a difficult wrd t understand. The histrical traditin f China relates t everyne.
36. A. actrB. pictureC. wrd
37. A. smellB. musicC. flwer
38. A. pianB. guitarC. vilin
39. A. changedB. happenedC. imprved
40. A. illB. sadC. lst
41. A. refusedB. taughtC. jined
42. A. trainingB. shppingC. reading
43. A. regrettedB. wnderedC. remembered
44. A. strictB. thankfulC. pleased
45 A. alwaysB. smetimesC. never
第三部分 阅读(共三节, 满分50 分)
第一节 (共12小题；每小题2.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
46. Hw lng did Activity A last?
A. Fr five days.B. Fr six days.C. Fr seven days.
47. Yu can g t ________ if yu want t visit the Children’s Hme.
A. Green StreetB. Twn SquareC. Sunshine Shpping Centre
48. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A. Activity B wants 15 vlunteers t take part in
B. January 28th is the date t cllect ld clthes
C. we can call Miss Miller t learn mre abut the activities
49. What is the text type f the reading material?
A. A letter.B. A pster.C. A stry.
B
Recently, a painting created using artificial intelligence (AI) technlgy has wn first place in the digital arts categry (数字艺术类) at the Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin.
Jasn M. Allen created the winning wrk, Theatre Dpera Spatial. He is nt an artist but a game designer. And as ne f the 11 “artists” in this categry, he used an AI tl named Midjurney t create the painting. He wn a $300 prize.
This is the first painting created by AI t win such a prize, and ther artists aren’t happy abut it.
Sme believe that Allen deceived, while thers think his win is unfair t ther artists wh created their art in mre traditinal ways.
But Allen said he was nt srry fr anything because he didn’t break any rules. He never tried t hide the fact that he used AI technlgy t create the painting.
Althugh he used AI t make art, it wasn’t s simple. He created ver 900 paintings befre chsing 3 t get int the cmpetitin. In ttal, he spent ver 80 hurs wrking n them, using different wrds and phrases that affected (影响) different parts f the paintings.
“Rather than hating the technlgy r the peple behind it, we need t realize that it’s a great tl, and we shuld make gd use f it s that we can all mve frward,” Allen said.
What are yur pinins n Allen’s winning painting?
50. What’s Jasn M. Allen’s jb?
A. An artist.B. A game designer.C. A writer.
51. Hw did ther artists feel abut Allen’s winning?
A. Wrried.B. Satisfied.C. Unhappy.
52. The underlined wrd “deceived” in Paragraph 4 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A. agreedB. cheatedC. succeeded
53. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. A painting created by using AI technlgy wn first place.
B. Jasn M. Allen wn the first place in an art cmpetitin.
C. Paintings created using AI technlgy will replace the traditinal nes.
C
A lt f peple lve arm wrestling. It seems like a fun test f strength. Smetimes, hwever, injuries (损伤) can happen during the game.
The injuries happen t teens mre ften. Their arm muscle (肌肉) strength increases but their bnes are still weak. And this may lead t brken bnes and injuries in muscles.
Kiyhisa Ogawa is a researcher wh wrks at a hspital in Tky, Japan. He and his team studied why teens are easy t have arm wrestling injuries. In May, Ogawa and his team shared their findings.
In ur bdy, there is a part f the elbw (肘) that sticks ut frm the inside f the arm when ur hand pints up. There is als a grwth plate (生长板) in this area which turns int bnes as teens grw up. But, fr a teen, the grwth plate is weak. If an arm-wrestling mve is t quick, this grwth plate can break. That’s the mst cmmn kind f arm wrestling injury that happens t teens.
The researchers lked thrugh 27 reprts n arm wrestling injuries. There were 68 examples f this kind f elbw break. Abut 93% f the injuries happened t teens between 13 and 16 years ld. It ften takes effrt t treat the breaks. Even after getting treatment, patients may still feel painful. And they may have sme difficulties mving their arms.
The research als shws an imprtant pint. “Kids are nt just small adults,” said Keyur Desai, a dctr in America. He said that adults’ bnes are strnger and they need greater strength t cause breaks.
Desai said arm wrestling can be risky. But every sprt has risks. “T make it safer, try nt t make sudden mves,” Desai said. “This helps avid injuries t the elbw.”
54. What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. It is difficult t treat teens’ elbw breaks.
B. Arm wrestling is a fun way t test peple’s strength.
C. The difference between the grwth f teens’ muscles and bnes.
55. What’s the main reasn fr teens’ arm-wrestling injuries?
A. The number f their bnes.
B. The strength f their muscles.
C. The weakness f their grwth plates.
56. The writer explains the reprts n arm wrestling injuries by ________ .
A. shwing numbersB. giving examplesC. cmparing facts
57. The writer wrte this passage t ________ .
A stp teens frm ding arm wrestling
B. tell readers adults are safe frm arm wrestling
C. tell readers teens get hurt mre easily in arm wrestling
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I recently saw this sentence in a bk: “When we can’t change ur situatin, we are challenged t change urselves.” All f us have things we wish we culd change: the envirnment, relatinships, and past hurts. ____58____ Whatever it is in yur life, here are three ways t deal with things we can never change.
Adjust (调节) yur curse f actin.
I lve the ld saying, “Yu can’t cntrl the wind, but yu can adjust yur sails.” When I find myself in a situatin that I wish was different, I wn’t ask “Why?” Instead, I’ll ask, “What?” r “Hw?” “____59____” Or “Hw can I adjust my way t better deal with this situatin r persn?”
Change yurself
Terrible experiences make yu different. ____60____ I’ve seen peple wh seemingly have the happiest lives yet still find reasns t be unhappy. But I’ve seen thers whse lives were hard, still smiled. Dealing with terrible experiences is all abut a way f thinking abut things. ____61____ Change is hard, but nt changing is smetimes much harder.
Stay psitive
____62____ Make the wrld a better place by learning frm thers’ mistakes s yu dn’t repeat them. And if there’s smething negative (消极的) in yur wn family, be the ne t change it in yur family’s future.
A. Be a psitive persn.
B. What can I learn frm this?
C. As lng as we try ur best, we can be successful.
D. But they can change yu fr better r fr wrse.
E. When yu can’t change yur situatin, chse t change yurself.
F. But the truth is that there are things in life that may never be changed.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三节 (共5 小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。(每空不超过3个词)
Water verflws (溢出) nt dry land and a fld happens. Flds have always been a part f life n the grund. Almst every culture has a stry abut a great fld. Since ld times, peple have built the cities alng rivers because they used the water fr drinking and farming. Fr that reasn, river flds influence many peple. In sme places, peple have built dams (堤坝) t prtect lands frm river flding.
Hwever, flds are nt always bad. They can be helpful. When muddy fldwaters g dwn, they smetimes leave a layer (层) f wet grund. Peple in ancient Egypt depended n the flding f the Nile River every year t help them grw their crps, like rice and crn.
Mst ften flding is caused by heavy rains ver a lng time. After a lt f rain, the grund becmes full f water, and new rainwater runs ff r flws dwnhill. That runff ges directly in streams and rivers. In springtime, the rain may be mixed with melting (融化的) snw. Because f the extra (多余的) water flwing int the streams and rivers, their water level rises. If the level rises s much that the water verflws the banks, a fld will happen.
Flding can be wrse if there is nt much vegetatin (trees, grass, and ther plants) n the land arund rivers. In general, land that has little vegetatin is less able t absrb water. The result is a larger amunt f water entering a river system.
Flash flds are the mst terrible kind f fld. They are caused by sudden heavy rainfall r a brken dam. They happen very quickly and can catch peple befre they have a chance t get away. Flash flds ften happen in hilly cuntries r arund dry riverbeds. In a flash fld, a cmpletely dry riverbed can be filled in minutes.
第四部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共5 小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。(每空限填一词, 缩写算一词)
68. 鱼汤面多美味啊！
________________ the fish sup ndles are!
69. 直到年老之时，我们才能意识到时间的重要性。
We ________ realize the imprtance f time until we are ld.
70. 他太晚起床， 以至于错过了这场欧冠决赛。
He gt up ________ late ________ he missed the Champins League final.
71. 芦笛岩是一个有着众多不同造型岩石的洞穴。
The Reed Flute Cave is a cave ________________ many rcks in different shapes
72. 这个外卖小哥因为他的勇敢行为在网上被称赞。
The delivery by ________ ________ n the Internet fr his brave actin.
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, Ms. Lin, a science teacher, brught sme sunflwer seeds t class. She wanted t teach her ____73____ (student) abut the magic f planting and grwing. Each student ____74____ (give) a sunflwer seed and was asked t take gd care f it.
“Yu can plant these seeds ____75____ yur garden and they will turn int beautiful sunflwers,” Ms. Lin said. “If yu take care f them, yu can pick them later. Then yu can eat their seeds.”
David was excited. He planted his sunflwer seed as sn as he gt hme. He lked after it and waited. Many days later, a small sprut (新芽) grew ut f the earth.
“My sunflwer grws slwly,” David said t his teacher. She tld ____76____ (he) t be patient. David was unhappy but said nthing. David waited, but it was a bit hard. ____77____ (final) the sunflwer came ut and David saw its seeds. He ____78____ (lse) his patience then. Right away, David cut the plant s that he culd eat its seeds. They were green and nt very gd ____79____ (eat). David was mad. He was even sad when he saw his classmates’ sunflwers. They waited fr a lnger time, ____80____ they gt beautiful sunflwers and many gd seeds.
Gd things will cme when yu wait lng enugh. David didn’t get any gd seeds, but he did get ____81____ gd lessn. Everything has its time. What we can d is t try ur ____82____ (gd) t be urselves. Be patient. Life has surprises and everything respnds.
第五部分 写作(满分25 分)
83. 健康的身体是人生最为宝贵的财富,没有健康，一切都无从谈起。最近一段时间，很多同学都因生病引起不适，在家休息了好几天才恢复健康。为此，初三年级学生会开展了以”Hw t Stay Healthy”为题的征文比赛活动，请你写一篇不少于80词的征文投稿。
要求如下:
1.包含思维导图的所有信息；
2.重点谈谈如何保持身体健康；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4.征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。
Hw t Stay Healthy
As the saying ges, “Health is everything.” Health is imprtant t everyne. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe all f us can have a strng bdy and stay happy every day.
Time
Last ____25____ afternn.
What happened
A ____26____ hit Bill.
Place
At the ____27____.
Cc
He is a ____28____ dg.
He kept ____29____ Bill’s face.
Result
Bill ____30____ up in surprise.
A. set B. arund C. and D. than E. frm F. but
JANUARY: CHARITY MONTH
HELP OTHERS BY JOINING IN OUR ACTIVITIES!
Activity A: Cllectin Old Clthes
Date: January 9th — January 15th
Time: 9:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m. 2:00 p. m. —4:00 p. m.
Place: Twn Square
Clthes: Clean ld clthes
Activity B: Tys Selling
Date: January 21st ( Saturday)
Time:9:00 a. m.—11:30 a. m.
Place: Sunshine Shpping Center
Number f vlunteers: 30
Activity C: Visit the Children’s Hme
Date: January 28th ( Saturday)
Place: Children’s Hme n Green Street
Time: 10:00 a. m. —1:00 p. m.
Number f vlunteers: 15
 Write an email t Mr. White frm January 2nd t January 5th if yu want t jin in Activity B r C.
 Fr mre infrmatin, please call Miss Miller r Mr. Brwn at 2569-4268.
The Infrmatin abut Flds
Paragraph
Main idea
Supprting details
One
The influence f river flds in ld times.
· Peple built the cities alng rivers s that they culd use the water t drink and farm.
· In sme places, dams ____63____ t prtect lands frm river flding.
Tw
Flds can be helpful.
· Peple ____64____ flding t help them grw crps.
Three
The main cause f flds.
· In mst cases, the main cause f flding is ____65____ ver a lng time.
Fur
The amunt f vegetatin can make a difference t flds.
· Land with ____66____ is less able t take in water.
· The result is a huge amunt f water entering the river system, which may cause a fld happens.
Five
The mst terrible kind f fld— flash flds.
· Flash flds can happen ____67____, leaving peple with little time t escape.
· In a flash fld, a cmpletely dry riverbed can be filled at a very rapid rate.