2025年贵州省遵义市中考一模英语试题(解析版)
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这是一份2025年贵州省遵义市中考一模英语试题(解析版),共5页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第一部分 听力(共五节,30个小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. It’s white. B. It’s shrt. C. It’s 10 yuan.
8. A. Why nt? B. It desn’t matter. C. Nt at all.
9. A. Yes, there is. B. N prblem. C. Here yu are.
10. A. Yes, please. B. Yu’re welcme. C. What a pity!
11. A. Pretty cl. B. Take it easy. C. Gd idea.
12. A. This afternn. B. Gd mrning. C. Last night.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. Lily’s birthday is n ________.
A. May 4th B. May 5th C. May 6th
14. David will camp with his parents ________.
A. by the river B. n the muntain C. in the park
15. Peter didn’t g t schl yesterday because he ________.
A. gt up late B. caught a cld C. hurt his hands
16. Bb thinks maths is ________.
A. interesting B. difficult C. imprtant
17. Jack is prbably ging t ________.
A. the hspital B. the schl C. the airprt
18. The tw speakers are prbably ________.
A mther and sn B. teacher and student C. dctr and patient
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
19. Hw lng has Alan been in China?
A. Fr 4 years. B. Fr 5 years. C. Fr 6 years.
20. What are the speakers prbably ging t have fr lunch?
A. Htpt. B. Gngba chicken. C. Beijing rast duck.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
21 What des Lisa think f watching TV n the weekend nw?
A. It’s enjyable. B. It’s educatinal. C. It’s a waste f time.
22. What club des Harry want t jin?
A. Reading club. B. Running club. C. Rck music club.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
23. What number is talked abut?
A. 0851-2816. B. 0851-2861. C. 0851-2681.
24. What is true abut the cnversatin?
A. Michael Smith phned a wrng place.
B. Michael Smith is frm a Middle Schl.
C. Michael Smith wrks in a hspital center.
第五节 听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
第二部分 完形(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。
Huanggushu Waterfall is lcated in Anshun City, Guizhu Prvince. It is the largest waterfall bth in China and in Asia.
Huanggushu Waterfall is far mre than a waterfall. It is ____1____ huge waterfall grup with 18 waterfalls. All the waterfalls make up a great “family”. It is the ____2____ waterfall grup in the wrld in the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds. Huanggushu Waterfall can be seen frm abve, belw, frnt, back, left and right. Yu will have different feelings when yu see it ____3____ different places.
Huanggushu Waterfall is famus fr its greatness and the waterfall grup. Because f the rich ____4____ in Guizhu Prvince, the waterfall has never been dry. In the rainy seasn, the water is like a curtain, and yu even cannt see the stnes behind the waterfall. Visitrs can g inside, tuch the waterfall ____5____ even see a rainbw n a sunny day. It is als ne f the filming spts f the TV series Jurney t the West.
【答案】1. A 2. B
3. C 4. F
5. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了黄果树瀑布。
【1题详解】
句意:它是一个巨大的瀑布群,由18个瀑布组成。根据“huge waterfall grup”可知,此处需要一个不定冠词“a”来修饰“huge waterfall grup”表泛指,huge是以辅音音素开头。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:它是《吉尼斯世界纪录》中世界上最大的瀑布群。根据“the…waterfall grup”可知,此处需要一个形容词最高级“largest”来修饰“waterfall grup”,表示“最大的”。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:当你从不同的地方看它时,你会有不同的感受。根据“different places”可知,此处需要一个介词“frm”来表示“从……地方”。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:由于贵州省丰富的降雨,瀑布从未干涸。根据“the rich…in Guizhu Prvince”可知由于贵州省丰富的降雨,瀑布从未干涸,此处需要一个名词“rain”来表示“降雨”。故选F。
【5题详解】
句意:游客可以进入瀑布内部,触摸瀑布,甚至在晴天看到彩虹。根据“tuch the waterfall…even see a rainbw”可知,此处需要一个连词“and”来连接两个并列的动作“触摸瀑布”和“看到彩虹”。故选E。
第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Xu Zhencha is a great wrker frm Qingda Prt in Shandng Prvince. He wrks with big ____6____. Even thugh he nly finished middle schl, he keeps ____7____ every day and knws a lt abut hw t use and fix these big machines nw. “One may nt g t university, but ne must never stp learning,” he said.
Xu ____8____ his jb and tries t d it better every day. He believes that even if yu can’t be a scientist, yu can still be a great wrker and make a difference. He nce said, “We can’t all be scientists, but we can be ____9____ wrkers, and that’s als gd fr ur time.”
In 2003, Xu and his team brke the wrld recrd fr the speed f lading (装载) and unlading gds. They did it s ____10____ that they surprised everyne. Xu als cares abut the envirnment. In 2006, he helped ____11____ the big machines t use electricity instead f il. This helped t save a lt f mney and make less nise and ____12____.
Xu is a gd teacher t. He has ____13____ many wrkers hw t d their jbs better and faster. He always tells them t be careful and never say “n prblem” because there is always smething t ____14____.
Xu has wn many prizes fr his hard wrk. He is a rle mdel fr many peple and shws that anyne can ____15____ great things if they wrk hard and never give up.
6. A. shipsB. wheelsC. machines
7. A. exercisingB. learningC. teaching
8. A. lvesB. missesC. finishes
9. A. braveB. skilledC. talented
10. A. quicklyB. easilyC. patiently
11. A. inventB. changeC. repair
12. A. gasB. waterC. pllutin
13. A. taughtB. askedC. invited
14. A. balanceB. cancelC. imprve
15. A. achieveB. prtectC. prefer
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了青岛港工人许振超的先进事迹。
【6题详解】
句意:他使用大机器工作。
ships船;wheels轮子;machines机器。由“hw t use and fix these big machines”可知,是用大机器工作。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:尽管他只上了中学,但他每天都在学习,现在他知道很多关于如何使用和修理这些大机器的知识。
exercising锻炼;learning学习;teaching教。由“One may nt g t university, but ne must never stp learning”可知,他每天坚持学习。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:徐热爱他的工作,每天都在努力做得更好。
lves爱;misses思念;finishes完成。由“tries t d it better every day”及选项可知,他很热爱他的工作。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:他曾经说过:“我们不可能都成为科学家,但我们可以成为技术工人,这对我们的时代也有好处。”
brave勇敢的;skilled熟练的;talented有天赋的。由“even if yu can’t be a scientist, yu can still be a great wrker and make a difference”和“that’s als gd fr ur time”可知,是成为一名熟练的技术工人。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:他们做得如此之快,使每个人都大吃一惊。
quickly快速地;easily容易地;patiently耐心地。由“Xu and his team brke the wrld recrd fr the speed f lading (装载) and unlading gds”可知,速度很快。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:2006年,他帮助将大型机器改为用电而不是用油。
invent发明;change改变;repair修理。由“…the big machines t use electricity instead f il”可知,是改变机器的工作方式。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:这有助于节省很多钱,减少噪音和污染。
gas气体;water水;pllutin污染。由“change the big machines t use electricity instead f il”可知,用电减少了污染。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:他问过许多工人如何更好更快地完成工作。
taught教;asked问;invited邀请。由“He has…many wrkers hw t d their jbs better and faster”可知,是问别人。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:他总是告诉他们要小心,永远不要说“没问题”,因为总有需要改进的地方。
balance平衡;cancel取消;imprve提高。由“He always tells them t be careful and never say ‘n prblem’ because there is always smething t…”可知,他认为还有需要改进的地方。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:他是很多人的榜样,也证明了只要努力拼搏、永不放弃,任何人都能成就伟大的事业。
achieve实现;prtect保护;prefer更喜欢。由“anyne can…great things if they wrk hard and never give up”可知,如果他们努力工作和永不放弃,任何人都可以实现伟大的事情。故选A。
第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
A
PET BUSINESS IN CHINA
16. Which grup f nline pet lvers is the largest?
A Over 46 years ld.B. 30-46 years ld.C. Under 30 years ld.
17. What animal is the mst ppular with pet lvers accrding t the text?
A. B. C.
18. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. There are 32,300 nline pet lvers.B. 7 animals are mentined in the text.C. Vides f 4 animals are very ppular.
19. In which sectin f a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Science.B. Custm.C. Business.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国宠物市场的相关情况。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“① The number f nline pet lvers reached 323 millin in China in August, 2023.”的图片情况,可以确定30岁年龄段以下的宠物爱好者数量最多,占比41.30%。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“②Tp 5 mst ppular pets”以及通过观察图片2,可以确定金鱼在最受欢迎的宠物清单之中,故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tp 5 mst ppular pets”以及“Vides abut giant pandas and tigers are ppular.”可知文中提到了7种动物,故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了中国宠物市场的现状,属于商业领域的报道。因此,最可能出现在报纸的商业版块。故选C。
B
What d yu d with clthes yu dn’t want t wear any mre? Yu may dnate them r give them t ther peple. What happens next? Where d these clthes end up?
Sadly, the beaches f Ghana, a cuntry in West Africa, are amng these places. Nw, the beaches are cvered with clthing waste.
Peple frm all ver the wrld dnate clthes t charity. Hwever, charity shps nly sell up t 20 percent f dnated clthes. The unsld clthes are then put in large bags and travel t ther cuntries t be sld again r fr waste dispsal (处理).
The Kantamant market in Accra, the capital f Ghana, is ne f the wrld’s largest secndhand clthing markets. Every week, 20 millin pieces f clthes arrive at Kantamant. But abut 40 percent f them leave the market as waste.
Wrkers either burn the waste r put it undergrund. Hwever, the city is near the sea, s there’s nt enugh space fr landfills. This is why a lt f clthing waste ends up n the beach.
As it ges int the sea, fish and ther sea life are in danger. Sea turtles can’t get t the land, and fish can’t grw because they may get caught in the clthes.
The waste is als hurting the ecnmy (经济). Fishers can’t catch as many fish as befre since mst f the things they catch are clthes.
FAST FASHION WASTE
● 92 millin
Every year, 92 millin tns f clthes end up in landfills. This means that every secnd a truck full f clthes arrives at a landfill.
● 7 t 10 times
Many fast fashin clthes are wrn nly 7 t 10 times, then they are thrwn away. Arund 15 years ag, this number was 10 t 15 times.
20. In Paragraph 2, it tells that the beaches f Ghana are cvered with ________ nw.
A. large bagsB. clthing wasteC. sea turtles
21. Hw many pieces f clthes end up as waste every week at Kantamant market?
A. 4 millin.B. 8 millin.C. 20 millin.
22. Why des the writer list the number in the “FAST FASHION WASTE”?
A. T call n peple t recycle their clthes.
B. T ask peple t thrw away their ld clthes.
C. T encurage peple t buy fast fashin clthes.
23. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Clthes waste is causing prblems.
B. Clthes waste influences the glbal ecnmy.
C. Ghana des well in dealing with dnated clthes.
【答案】20. B 21. B 22. A 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了全球捐赠的衣物最终成为垃圾,尤其是加纳的海滩被衣物垃圾覆盖,对环境和经济造成了严重影响。文章还提到了快时尚浪费的现状及其对环境的危害。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sadly, the beaches f Ghana, a cuntry in West Africa, are amng these places. Nw, the beaches are cvered with clthing waste.”可知,加纳的海滩现在被衣物垃圾覆盖。故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every week, 20 millin pieces f clthes arrive at Kantamant. But abut 40 percent f them leave the market as waste.”可知,每周有2000万件衣物到达Kantamant市场,其中40%成为垃圾,即800万件。故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“FAST FASHION WASTE”中的数据,作者列举了每年9200万吨衣物被填埋以及快时尚衣物被丢弃的频率,目的是呼吁人们回收衣物,减少浪费。故选A。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了衣物垃圾对环境和经济造成的负面影响,尤其是加纳海滩被衣物垃圾覆盖的情况。故选项A“衣服的浪费造成了很多问题。”符合。故选A。
C
What kind f insect d yu hate the mst? Many peple wuld prbably answer “cckraches”. Sme are even very afraid f this insect. But, believe it r nt, this “scary” insect may sn becme a great her!
As we all knw, cckraches are able t live in almst any kind f envirnment. And they can get int tight spaces. This is why scientists have decided t turn them int “cybrg (半人半机器的生物)” insects. They will be used t lcate missing peple in search and rescue tasks. This can help shrten the saving time and reduce the number f dead peple.
The cckrach “cybrg” carries a tiny life detectr (探测器) n its back. It weighs nly 0.7 grams and can send back the lcatin f the insect. Scientists als put electrdes (电极) int the cckrach’s antennae (触须). This helps them t guide the insect int the search area.
Tday, these rescue “cybrgs” are still being tested in the lab. Scientists say they are likely t be put int use within the next five years. “These insects will d the dangerus and difficult wrk fr us,” ne f the scientists said, “We believe they are the future f search and rescue!”
24. Why have scientists decided t turn cckraches int “cybrgs”?
A. Because they are the insects that many peple hates mst.
B. Because mst f peple think that they are great heres.
C. Because they can live almst anywhere and get int tight spaces.
25. What des the underlined wrd “rescue” mean?
A. save.B. study.C. explre.
26. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The life detectr n the cckrach’s back is heavy.
B. There are electrdes in the cckrach’s antennae.
C. These rescue “cybrgs” are being put int use nw.
27. What can we infer frm the scientists’ wrds in the last paragraph?
A. The cybrgs will prbably last fr five years in the future.
B. The cybrgs will prbably d all dangerus and difficult wrk.
C. The cybrgs will prbably be widely used in search and rescue.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家计划将蟑螂改造为“半人半机器生物”,利用蟑螂强大的生存能力和适应各种环境的特点,将其应用于搜救任务中,以缩短救援时间并减少死亡人数。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As we all knw, cckraches are able t live in almst any kind f envirnment. And they can get int tight spaces. This is why scientists have decided t turn them int ‘cybrg (半人半机器的生物)’ insects.”可知,科学家决定把蟑螂变成“半人半机器的生物”是因为它们几乎可以在任何地方生存并进入狭窄的空间。故选C。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They will be used t lcate missing peple in search and rescue tasks. This can help shrten the saving time and reduce the number f dead peple.”可知,这有助于缩短救援时间并减少死亡人数,由此推知,划线词意为“营救”,与“save”同义。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Scientists als put electrdes (电极) int the cckrach’s antennae (触须).”可知,蟑螂的触角里有电极。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“These insects will d the dangerus and difficult wrk fr us”和“We believe they are the future f search and rescue!”可知,这些半人半机器的生物可能将在搜索和救援中被广泛使用。故选C。
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。
Picture this: Yu’re reading a bk r watching yur favrite shw, but yu can’t help lking at yur smartwatch r phne. Sund familiar? Yes, that’s ppcrn brain in actin.
S, what is ppcrn brain? ____28____ Experts gave it the name because it’s like there’s a never-ending ppcrn party in yur head, with thught ppping up everywhere.
Ppcrn brain happens when we spend t much time n screens and get lts f ntificatins (通知). It makes it difficult fr us t get fcused and it’s bad fr ur learning. But dn’t wrry, my friends. ____29____
First, take cntrl f yur screen time. Stp getting thse useless ntificatins. Then, try t set up digital device-free areas. Find areas where yu wn’t use things like smartphnes. Enjy the quiet and let yur mind fly free! ____30____ Physical activities make yur brain wrk better and help yu get away frm t much phne use. Besides, ding activities like wrd games r learning new skills will help yu fcus fr a lnger time. ____31____ Dctrs can help yu change yur way t think.
____32____ My dear teenagers, it’s time t get back ur fcus and shw ppcrn brain wh is the bss!
A. Here is sme advice fr yu t fight it.
B. Exercising yur bdy and brain als helps!
C. If yu find yurself needing help, g t a dctr.
D. Ppcrn brain is difficult t disappear fr everyne.
E. Let’s try the advice and get ready t fcus like never befre.
F. It means ur brains jump frm ne thught t anther in a quick way.
【答案】28. F 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“爆米花大脑”(ppcrn brain)现象——因过度使用电子设备导致注意力分散,并提供了应对建议(如控制屏幕时间、设置无设备区域、锻炼身心等),最后鼓励青少年积极实践这些方法。
【28题详解】
根据 “S, what is ppcrn brain?” 可知,此处需解释“爆米花大脑”的定义,选项F“它指我们的大脑会快速地从一个想法跳到另一个想法。”符合语境。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据 “But dn’t wrry, my friends” 及下文的建议可知,空处应是引出下文的过渡句,选项A“这里有一些建议可以帮助你战胜它。”承上启下,符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
根据后文“Physical activities make yur brain wrk better and help yu get away frm t much phne use” 可知,空后提到了体育活动对大脑的作用,选项B“锻炼身体和大脑也有帮助!”与后文“体育活动”衔接,符合语境。故选B。
【31题详解】
根据 “Dctrs can help yu change yur way t think” 可知,空处应提到寻求专业帮助,选项C“如果你需要帮助,就去看医生”符合语境,直接对应。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据 “My dear teenagers, it’s time t get back ur fcus” 可知,此处是总结性全文,并发出呼吁,选项E“让我们试试这些建议,准备好前所未有的专注吧。”符合语境。故选E。
第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)
White Cane Safety Day
White Cane Safety Day is a day t increase the awareness f the white cane. D yu knw abut it?
In 1921, James Biggs, frm England, became blind because f an accident and then he was the first persn t use a cane t get arund. Biggs had his cane painted white t make it easier t be seen. In 1930, Gerge Bnham, President f the Peria Lins Club, suggested painting the cane white with a red band t make it mre nticeable. In 1937, the state f Michigan recgnized the imprtance f the white cane as a symbl fr blind peple. It passed a law that prtected blind peple using white canes while traveling n the streets. In 1984, the Wrld Blind Unin made Octber 15th “White Cane Safety Day”.
White Cane Safety Day has becme a symbl f freedm, independence, and cnfidence. Fr blind peple, the white cane is an imprtant tl that gives them ability t achieve a full and independent life. It allws them t mve freely and safely frm place t place—whether it’s at wrk, at schl, r arund their neighbrhds.
Sme rganizatins hld many activities, such as walks, meetings and public service t celebrate the day. Besides, they give away special T-shirts t remind peple abut the day.
Blind peple need an understanding f the public. They need sciety t recgnize their abilities and give them a chance t shw their talents.
【答案】33. used
34. prtect blind peple
35. independence and cnfidence
36 celebrate the day
37. It raises awareness f the white cane and symblizes freedm, independence, and cnfidence fr blind peple. (开放题,言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了白手杖安全日的起源、象征意义及相关活动,强调其对盲人独立生活的重要性。
【33题详解】
根据“In 1921, James Biggs… was the first persn t use a cane t get arund”可知詹姆斯·比格斯是第一个使用手杖的人,故填used。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1937… passed a law that prtected blind peple using white canes”可知法律是为了保护使用白手杖的盲人,故填prtect blind peple。
【35题详解】
根据“White Cane Safety Day has becme a symbl f freedm, independence, and cnfidence”可知白手杖安全日的象征还包括独立和自信,故填independence and cnfidence。
【36题详解】
根据“Sme rganizatins hld many activities… t celebrate the day”可知举办活动是为了庆祝这一天,故填celebrate the day。
【37题详解】
根据全文内容,白手杖安全日的意义在于提高公众对盲人使用白手杖的认识,并象征自由、独立和自信。故填It raises awareness f the white cane and symblizes freedm, independence, and cnfidence fr blind peple. (开放题,言之有理即可)
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词。)
38. 早上你通常几点去学校?
________ ________ d yu usually g t schl in the mrning?
【答案】 ①. What ②. time
【解析】
【详解】空处表示“几点”,用what time询问,首字母大写。故填What;time。
39. 遵义小吃在网络上得到了很多人的推荐。
Snacks f Zunyi ________ ________ by lts f peple n the Internet.
【答案】 ①. are ②. recmmended
【解析】
【详解】“推荐”为recmmend,与主语“snacks”之间是被动关系,结合语境可知,该句为一般现在时被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”,主语为复数,be动词用are,故填are;recmmended。
40. 等雨停了再走吧。
________ ________ until the rain stps.
【答案】 ①. Dn’t ②. leave
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此句是祈使句,nt…until表示“直到……才……”,leave表示“离开”,祈使句中表达否定时,需在动词原形前加助动词dn’t。故填Dn’t;leave。
41. 吃太多甜食有害健康。
It is harmful ________ ________ t much sweet fd.
【答案】 ①. t ②. eat
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“吃”的英文,eat“吃”为动词,It is harmful t d sth.为固定句型,意为“做某事是有害的”,故空处需动词不定式,作真正的主语。故填t;eat。
42. 两年前,这条街上有家书店。
________ ________ a bkstre 2 years ag.
【答案】 ①. There ②. was
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,此处缺少“有”,应用there be句型;主语“a bkstre”为单数,且时态为一般过去时,因此be动词用was,there位于句首,其首字母要大写。故填There;was。
第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a great jy t have friends cming frm a lng distance. This is ____43____ famus Chinese saying, shwing that China has always been a welcming land. This ancient wisdm still shines ____44____ (bright) tday. This year, China extends its visa-free plicy (免签政策) t mre cuntries. It means mre freign peple can visit China, d business ____45____ live withut having t wrry abut getting a visa.
Emma is a university student ____46____ Rmania, a cuntry in eastern Eurpe. She lves China’s lng histry and culture. When she learned that her cuntry was ne f the cuntries included in China’s visa - free plicy, she quickly ____47____ (bk) a ticket t Shanghai. “I feel like I wn a big prize,” Emma said. “I was able t eat delicius fds, walk thrugh beautiful ____48____ (street), and even try writing with a brush.”
Business peple like David, are als ____49____ (excite). David cmes frm Denmark. With the new visa-free plicy, David culd visit China and g t a business meeting in Shenzhen. “I culd talk t new partners withut any visa prblems,” David said. “It was a game-changer fr ____50____ (I) and my business.”
China’s visa-free plicy is nt just abut turism and business. It’s als abut ____51____ (share) culture. Just like hw we make new friends in schl, nw ur cuntry is making new friends with the wrld.
It’s a warm ____52____ (invite) t internatinal friends. Cme and experience the beauty f ur cuntry and make amazing memries tgether!
【答案】43. a 44. brightly
45. r 46. frm
47. bked 48. streets
49. excited
50. me 51. sharing
52. invitatin
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍中国实行免签政策,更多外国人因此可以来中国旅游、经商和生活,不同外国人对此表达了欣喜之情,同时指出该政策还利于文化交流。
【43题详解】
句意:这是一句著名的中国俗语。saying是可数名词单数,此处表泛指,famus发音以辅音音素开头 ,故用不定冠词a。故填a。
【44题详解】
句意:这句古老的智慧之言如今依然闪耀。shines是动词,需用副词修饰,bright的副词形式是brightly“明亮地”。故填brightly。
【45题详解】
句意:这意味着更多外国人可以来中国旅游、经商或生活,而无需担心签证问题。d business和live是并列选择关系,故用r。故填r。
【46题详解】
句意:艾玛是一名来自罗马尼亚的大学生,罗马尼亚是东欧的一个国家。根据“Rmania”可知是来自罗马尼亚,frm表示“来自”,符合语境。故填frm。
【47题详解】
句意:当她得知她的国家是中国免签政策涵盖的国家之一时,她迅速预订了去上海的机票。根据“When she t Shanghai.”可知,时态是一般过去时,bk的过去式是bked。故填bked。
【48题详解】
句意:艾玛说,“我能吃到美味食物,漫步在美丽的街道上,甚至还能尝试用毛笔写字。” street是可数名词,此处不止一条街道,应用复数形式streets。故填streets。
【49题详解】
句意:像大卫这样的商人也很兴奋。excited用来形容人“感到兴奋的”,主语“Business peple”指人。故填excited。
【50题详解】
句意:大卫说:“这对我和我的生意来说是一个改变游戏规则的事。” fr是介词,后接宾格形式,I的宾格是me。故填me。
【51题详解】
句意:这也关乎文化交流。abut是介词,后接动词-ing形式,share的-ing 形式是sharing。故填sharing。
【52题详解】
句意:这是对国际友人的热情邀请。warm是形容词,后接名词,invite的名词形式是invitatin,这里用单数形式。故填invitatin。
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
53. 假如你是李义,你校英语报就“An Unfrgettable Thing”这一话题征稿。请根据以下提示写一篇征文投稿。
写作要求:
1. 词数不少于80词;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An Unfrgettable Thing
If yu ask my unfrgettable event, I will tell yu a stry abut me and a little dg.
Last Saturday afternn, I tk a walk in a park nearby. When I was ging back, a dg walked after me. It fllwed me until I gt t the dr f my huse. When I pened the dr, it was sitting n the grund and lking at me sadly as if it was saying, “I gt lst. Culd yu please help me?” “What a pr dg!” I thught. Then I let it in and gave it sme fd and water. After that, I put up a ntice in ur neighbrhd.
The next day the wner f the dg came t my huse and picked it up. He thanked me a lt befre leaving. I was very happy because I was able t give thers a hand.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,介绍一件难忘的事,不能遗漏信息,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,表明写作意图;
第二步,具体介绍难忘的一件事;
第三步,书写结语,总结收获。
[亮点词汇]
①as if好像
②put up张贴
③give sb. a hand给某人帮助
[高分句型]
①If yu ask my unfrgettable event, I will tell yu a stry abut me and a little dg.(条件状语从句)
②It fllwed me until I gt t the dr f my huse.(时间状语从句)
③I was very happy because I was able t give thers a hand.(原因状语从句)
Being a friend
Friends are the peple in yur life that yu knw and ________.
Tips
Details
Intrduce yurself.
● Say hell t smene ________ and talk abut yurself.
D things ________.
● Yu can play ________, read r g fr a walk.
Take turns.
● Let smene ________ when yu are dne.
Help each ther.
● If yur friend is ________, cheer him up. Ask friends fr help when yu need it.
A. a B. largest C. frm D. but E. and F. rain
① The number f nline pet lvers reached 323 millin in China in August, 2023.
②Tp 5 mst ppular pets
③ Apart frm pets, peple are als interested in ther animals n the Internet. Vides abut giant pandas and tigers are ppular.
White Cane Safety Day
Histry
● In 1921, a cane was ____33____ and painted white by James Biggs.
● In 1930, the white cane with a red band became mre nticeable.
● In 1937, a law t ____34____ using white canes was passed.
● In 1984, the Wrld Blind Unin made Octber 15th “White Cane Safety Day”.
Symbl
Freedm, ____35____.
Activities
Many activities are held t ____36____ and remind peple abut it.
Yur pinin
Why is White Cane Safety Day meaningful?
_________________37_________________
Backgrund
Describe the meaning f unfrgettable things.
Details
提示问题:
When and where did it happen?
Wh were there in it?
Hw did yu feel when it happened?
Why was it unfrgettable?
Ending
What can yu learn frm it?
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