上海新复兴初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语测试卷（含答案）

这是一份上海新复兴初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语测试卷（含答案），文件包含Unit3Money单元语法目的状语从句训练原卷docx、Unit3Money单元语法目的状语从句训练含答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)20 分
I. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear: (根据你听到的对
话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)10%
1. A T the cinema. B. T the bank. C. T the market. D. T the pst ffice.
2. A Rainy days. B. Cludy days. C. Snwy days. D. Sunny days.
3. AShe has a warm heart. B. She wrks very hard.C She cares abut her sn's feelings. D. She lks after her
sn well.
4. A. On ft. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By bus.
5. A. T d Jhn a favur. B. T d the wman's wrk.C. T meet Jhn fr her. D. T meet her friend
with her.
6. A. Maths. B. Chemistry. C. Chinese. D. English.
7. A. A pstman. B. A salesman. C. A secretary. D.A turist guide.
8. A. 60 Yuan. B.30 Yuan. C. 20 Yuan. D. 13 Yuan.
9. A. At the airprt. B. In a supermarket. C. In a bk stre. D. At the railway statin.
10. A. Kevin's mum is ill. B. Kevin is telling a lie.
C. Kevin's dad gt up t late this mrning. D. It is the first time fr Kevin t be late fr schl.
II. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)5%
11. Every dlphin has a name just like human beings.
12. Dlphins cmmunicate with each ther thrugh sunds and bdy language.
13. Althugh dlphins live in grups, they play alne.
14. Dlphins help fishermen catch fish by sending signals.
15. Dlphins are nt as smart as humans but mre like cats and dgs.
III. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences(听短文, 完成下列内容。每空格
限填一词)5%
16. The mre time the phne is in water, the mre likely it is t be t damaged t .
17. Never turn n the phne when yu get it ut f water, fr ding s is the thing yu cu

d at this pint.
18. By shaking the phne, any water inside has a t cme ut.
19. Be after yu leave the phne in a plastic bx r bag.
20. When it's time t take the phne ut, yu might be lucky and find it is well.
Part2 Vcabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法)42 分
IV. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): 17%
1. Can yu shw me hw t cnnect the printer ________ the cmputer?
A. thrugh B. int C. acrss D. t
【答案】D
2. The teacher always makes every wrd n the blackbard s ________ that students can see them ________.
A. clear, easy B. clearly, easy C. clear, easily D. clearly, easily
【答案】C
3. Every mnth, yu pay ________ mney fr ________ energy yu use frm different cmpanies.
A. an amunt f, the amunt f B. the amunt f, an amunt f
C. an amunt f, an amunt f D. the amunt f, the amunt f
【答案】A
4. Mr. Li’s jb is________this cmpany.
【答案】C
5. I frgt ________ the key ________him this mrning. Therefre, he can’t enter the flat nw.
A. prviding, with B. prviding, fr C. t prvide, fr D. t prvide, with
【答案】C
6. There ________ be smething wrng with my car. It desn’t wrk.
A. ught B. must C. need D. can
【答案】B
7. Peter as well as his grup members ________ the tpic f the speech.
A. agrees with B. agree with C. agrees n D. agree n
【答案】C
8. Mrs. Black warned her sn ________ in the sea alne.
A. never t swim B. dn’t swim C. t nt swim D. nt swim
【答案】A
9. Mre and mre students start t cnsider ________ abrad, but experts suggest they ________ it ver.
A. t study; think B. studying; thinking C. t study; thinking D. studying; think
【答案】D
10. It’s dishnest ________ him ________ lw-quality gds t custmers.
A. fr, selling B. fr, t sell C. f, selling D. f, t sell
【答案】D
11. Tm kept wrking n the math prblem ________ he fund the answer.
A when B. after C. unless D. until
【答案】D
12. The number f Chinese Weib users ________ 600 millin in recent years.
A. has reached B. have reached C. reached D. will reach
【答案】A
13. My cusin ________ the pian when I kncked at the dr this mrning.
A. played B. was playing C. has playing D. had played
【答案】B
14. It was a difficult time, but in the end things ________ all right.
A. turned up B. turned ut C. turned ver D. turned n
【答案】B
15. Since yu have ________ the tennis club, why nt ________ the tennis match?
A. jined; jin B. jined in; jin in C. jined; jin in D. jined in; jin
16. The natinal flag ________ by us every mrning.
A. raises B. rises C. is raised D. is risen
【答案】C
17. Wuld yu please tell me ________?
A. when did he cme hme B. where he wuld play ftball
C. why he didn’t watch the game D. if he had seen the film
【答案】C

V. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适
当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：8%
18. All new __________ will be n shw at the exhibitin this weekend. (prduce)
【答案】prducts
19. Yu shuldn’t speak _________ t yur teachers. (plite)
【答案】implitely
20. He scratched his head and there was a ________ lk n his face.(puzzle)
【答案】puzzled
21. S far Tm hasn’t ________ why he was late yesterday. (explanatin)
【答案】explained
22. It’s ________ that yu may feel nervus when yu make a speech fr the first time. (nature)
【答案】natural
23. We are planning t _________ ur views n that matter at tmrrw’s meeting. (change)
【答案】exchange
24. Think twice befre making a decisin rather than jump t ________. (cnclude)
【答案】cnclusins
25. ________ it with French bread, please. (service)
【答案】Serve
VI. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子):13%
26. We shuld save the planet by leading a zer-waste lifestyle. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ we save the planet?
【答案】①. Hw ②. shuld
27. There’s almst n water left in the bttle, isn’t there? (保持句意不变)
There’s ________ ________ water left in the bttle, isn’t there?
【答案】①. hardly ②. any
28. The students can d nthing except sitting in the classrm all day. (保持句意不变)
The students have n________ ________ t sit in the classrm all day.
【答案】①. chice ②. but
29. The dctr felt relieved after the sick by came t life. (保持句意不变)
The dctr ________ feel relieved ________ the sick by came t life.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. until
30. Culd yu tell me? When des ur schl hld the art festival every year? (两句并一句)
Culd yu tell me ________ ur schl ________ the art festival every year?
【答案】 ①. when ②. hlds
31. Thmas didn’t thrw the ld magazines away yesterday. (改为被动语态)
The ld magazines ________ ________ away yesterday.
【答案】 ①. weren’t ②. thrwn
32. it, t play small tricks n, is, friends, n, fun, April Fl’s Day(连词成句)
________________________________________________.
【答案】It’s fun t play small tricks n friends n April Fl’s Day
VII. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each wrd r phrase
can nly be used nce:(五选四)4%
A. remained B. realized C. surprised D. carefully E. shk F. sund
My mther used t ask me what the mst imprtant part f the bdy was. I gt different answers at different
ages.
When I was yung, I thught ____33____ was very imprtant t us, s I said, “My ears, Mum.” But she

____34____ her head and said n. Several years passed, and she asked me again. I believed that I gt the right
answer after thinking abut it ____35____. S I tld her, “Sight is very imprtant t everyne, s it must be ur
eyes.” But she tld me I was wrng. I tried many times after that, but her answer was always the same. Till last year,
my grandma died. Everybdy was crying. Everybdy was hurt. My mum lked at me and asked me with tears in
her eyes, “D yu knw the answer nw?” I was ____36____ when she asked me this questin then. “My sn, the
answer is yur shulder (肩膀) . Everyne needs a shulder t cry n.”
Finally I realized what she said. She hpes I can have enugh lve and friends s that I will have a shulder t
cry n when I need it.
【答案】33. F 34. E 35. D 36. C
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)38 分
VIII. Reading cmprehensin
A. Chse the best answer(根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案)5%:
I was an unlucky nurse wh had t wrk n Christmas Day. It was always quiet in the emergency rm n this
day, s I was nt expecting any patients. When I was cmplaining abut wrking n such a beautiful festival, a pale
wman and fur small children shwed up at my desk.
“Are yu all sick?” I asked suspiciusly because they seemed all right.
“Yes,” the wman answered in a lw vice and lwered her head.
But when it cmes t their prblems, things gt a little strange. Tw f the children had headaches, but they
didn’t hld the head. Tw children had earaches, but neither f them culd tell me which ear was in pain. The
mther cmplained f a cugh, but she seemed t be pretending.
Smething was wrng. I didn’t say anything but explained that it might take a while befre a dctr culd
meet them. “Take yur time, please,” the mther answered. I checked their charts-n address. Suddenly I knew,
they were hmeless and the hspital was warm.
I lked ut at the family, sitting tgether under the Christmas tree, smiling and chatting with each ther
sweetly. Quietly, I went back t the nurses’ statin and tld them that they had a hmeless family in the waiting
rm. The nurses’ statin suddenly came back t life. All the nurses came int actin, just as we did when there
was a real medical emergency.
But this ne was a “Christmas emergency.”
We tk ut ur meals fr ur Christmas “patients”. We als put tgether ranges and apples as presents.
Usually we just tried t meet the physical needs f ur patients. But tday, we wrked hard t exceed the needs f a
family wh nly wanted a warm place n Christmas Day.
Later, when the family was leaving, the fur-year-ld girl ran back and gave me a kiss. “Thanks fr being ur
angel tday,” she whispered in my ear.
37. The writer felt ________ when she had t wrk n Christmas Day.
A. excited B. unhappy C. surprised D. interested
38. Hw many peple came t the emergency rm?
A. fur B. five C. three D. six
39. The family came t the emergency rm because ________.
A. the mther was cughing
B. there was smething wrng with tw children’s heads
C. tw children had earaches
D. they were hmeless and the hspital was warm
40. What des the underlined wrd “suspiciusly” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. Feeling there was smething strange. B. Feeling there was smething frightening.
C. Nticing there was smething interesting. D. Nticing there was smething dangerus.

41. All the nurses in the emergency rm did the fllwing except ________ when they heard abut the family.
A. They tk ut their meals fr their Christmas “patients”.
B. They als put tgether ranges and apples as presents.
C. They did as they usually did in a medical emergency.
D. They prvided a warm place fr the family.
【答案】37. B 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage: (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成
短文)6%
Students' life in Cambridge
Cambridge is a small city abut 50 minutes nrth f Lndn n the train. With tw universities in the city-the
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University f Cambridge and Anglia Ruskin University, students make up abut a fifth f Cambridge's ppulatin
and are an ___42___ part f the cmmunity. As a result, Cambridge is a great place t be a student.
Smewhere t live
At Cambridge, students are allwed t live n the campus fr at least three years. The cllege is als where
students d a lt f their studying and scializing, and fr mst it prvides ___43___ and friendships that will last a
lifetime.
Clleges have a variety f rms available-frm the medieval t practical mdern. Any student can have his
chice.
Smewhere t eat
There's a great selectin f places arund Cambridge t eat. Better still, yur Cambridge student card will get
yu discunts and special deals at different restaurants and cafes. The clleges ___44___ students t have dinner
tgether-it's a chance t have a break, catch up with friends, and meet new peple.
All clleges prvide dining facilities where yu can buy cafeteria-style meals as well as mre frmal dinners
at a reasnable price.
In additin, there are ___45___ cking tls n the campus, s yu can ck fr yurself.
Smewhere t study
When yu need a bk, a cmputer r just smewhere quiet t wrk, yu wn't need t g far as all f the
clleges prvide a library and cmputer rm.
The university f Cambridge has 114 libraries ___46___ and enugh cmputing facilities t help yu with
yur academic wrk.
Smewhere t play
Cambridge ___47___ likes t keep its peple and students happy and interested. There are fur theatres, three
cinemas, and tw majr entertainment centers, ffering varius prgrams which include cmedy, drama, dance,
cncerts and club nights.
42. A. unusual B. interesting C. exciting D. imprtant
43. A. experiments B. exercises C. experiences D. exhibitins
44 A. allw B. encurage C. enable D. require
45. A. amazing B. basic C. wnderful D. attractive
46. A. at all B. after all C. in all D. abve all
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47. A. certainly B. cmpletely C. actually D. exactly
【答案】42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. A

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds:(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,
使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)9%
Recently, many peple think it’s dangerus t use credit card numbers nline. Hwever, frm time t time, we
all use passwrds and ID numbers n the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may nt be t____48____! A new
kind f attack is being used by dishnest peple t steal IDs and credit card numbers frm web surfers. This new
kind f attack is called “phishing”.
Phishing sunds the same as the wrd “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying t trick peple int giving
away valuable infrmatin. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the frm f great nline deals r
services. Fr example, phishers might use false emails and websites t trick peple int revealing (透露) credit card
numbers, accunt usernames, and passwrds. They imitate (模仿) well-knwn banks, nline sellers, and credit card
cmpanies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% f the peple believe and give away their p____49____
infrmatin.
It’s really a big p____50____! Actually, tricking 5% f the nline ppulatin is huge. Nw mre than 4.6
billin peple have access (进入权) t the Internet, and 75% f thse Internet users live in the wealthiest cuntries
n Earth. It has been reprted that phishers send mre than 40 billin false m____51____ each year. Even by
tricking nly 5% f the peple, phishers can make a lt f mney.
Amy, 18, frm Califrnia, received an email. A man tld Amy that she culd get a millin dllars in her
accunt as a r____52____ if she sent a thusand dllars t him. Amy did as the man said at nce. The “thief” used
Amy’s Scial Security number t get credit cards in her name and transferred (转移) her mney.
Hw can peple a____53____being cheated nline? Abve all, they have t learn t recgnize the email that
has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests fr persnal
infrmatin. Phishers typically write upsetting r exciting, but false, statements in their emails s that peple will
reply right away. Never give ut persnal infrmatin t phishers. And if an ffer sunds t gd t be true, it is.
【答案】48. (t)rue
49. (p)ersnal
50. (p)rblem
51. (m)essages
52. (r)eward
53. (a)vid
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容, 回答下列问题): 7%(最后一题 2%)
Weighing t much can damage yur health, and besity is a grwing prblem fr bth kids and adults arund
the wrld. Sleep might be ne answer t the prblem. A new study has fund that elementary schl students wh
slept t little were mre likely t gain punds.
Past studies have shwn a link between sleeping less and weighing mre, but scientists have had a hard time
deciding “which came first, the chicken r the egg,” says Julie C. Lumeng f the University f Michigan in Ann
Arbr. In ther wrds, it hasn’t been clear whether kids wh weigh t much have truble sleeping, r whether
sleeping less leads t weight gain. Bth scenaris (情境) seemed equally pssible.
T get a better idea f which causes which, Lumeng and clleagues interviewed the parents f 800 third
graders frm arund the United States. The parents answered questins abut hw well their kids slept that year.
Three years later, the parents answered the same questins.
By sixth grade, abut 18 percent f kids interviewed in the study were verweight. The scientists fund n
relatinship between weight and the students’ race r gender. It als didn’t matter hw strict their parents were, r
whether they were bys r girls. Obesity struck all f these grups equally.
Instead, sleep seemed t be the key factr. Over the 3 years f the study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5
hurs f sleep a night. Sme kids, hwever, slept a lt mre--r less--than thers.
Fr the sixth graders, every hur f sleep abve the 9.5-hur average was linked t a 20 percent lwer risk f
being verweight. Sleep appeared dubly imprtant fr the third graders. Every extra hur f sleep they gt was
linked t a 40 percent drp in besity by sixth grade.
“I expected we wuld find that this (sleep link with besity) was just a bunch f bunk,” says Lumeng, a
pediatrician (儿科医师). But their findings were believable. N matter hw her team lked at the link, “we culdn’
t make it g away.”— Emily Shn.
54. Accrding t the passage, is sleeping a grwing prblem fr bth children and adults?
______________________________________________ .
55. What des “Which came first, the chicken r the egg,” mean in the passage?
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It means that scientists can’t decide __________________________.
56. Why did Lumeng and her clleagues interview the parents f 800 third graders frm the whle natin?
_______________________________________________
57. There was n relatinship between weight and the students’ race r gender, was there?
_______________________________________________
58. Accrding t paragraph 6, hw can children lwer the risk f being verweight?
_______________________________________________
59. What des the phrase “a bunch f bunk” in the last paragraph prbably mean, a lie r a truth? Hw d yu
knw that?
________________________________________________
【答案】54. N, it isn’t.
55. whether kids wh weigh t much have truble sleeping r whether sleeping less leads t weight gain.
56. They interviewed the parents t better understand whether lack f sleep causes weight gain r if being
verweight causes sleep prblems.
57. N, there wasn’t.
58. By sleeping mre.
59. A lie. Because Lumeng expected it t be untrue but the findings were believable.
IX. Writing(作文):(共 11 分)
60. Write a passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic “Tw sectins shuld be n the frnt page f ur schl
newspaper”.
我们学校的校报，记录着我们学校发生的大事，也反映着我们学生的日常生活。我们可以读到同学们
的中英文习作，欣赏同学们的美术画作，了解各种社团的活动信息和精彩瞬间，被幽默故事或玩笑逗乐，
还可以看到师长的殷殷期语和专家对于我们生活、心理的指导。假设你是校报的主编，你决定在校报的首
页上设立两个栏目，请说明栏目的名称和内容，并谈谈放在首页的理由。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As the editr-in-chief f ur schl newspaper, I prpse adding tw new clumns t the frnt page: “Campus
Highlights” and “Student Vices”.
“Campus Highlights” will shwcase majr schl events, achievements, and interesting activities, ffering a
snapsht f ur vibrant campus life. We believe that placing it n the frnt page ensures everyne stays infrmed
abut the latest happenings.
“Student Vices” will feature students’ creative writings, pinins, and experiences, fstering a sense f
cmmunity and encuraging student engagement. Highlighting it n the frnt page emphasizes the value we place
n student expressin.
These clumns will enrich ur newspaper and strengthen ur schl spirit.
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