安徽省四所名校2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语（含解析）

这是一份安徽省四所名校2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语（含解析），共7页。试卷主要包含了 A细节理解题， C细节理解题， B 细节理解题， B细节理解题， A推理判断题， C推理判断题， D主旨大意题， D推理判断题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
英语参考答案
听力 1-5 CBABA 6-10 CCABA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CAACB
阅读理解
21. A细节理解题。根据Late Spring (April t May)中的Things t d: appreciate flwers, Li River cruise, ethnic festivals.可知，要在一年的四月份到五月份期间过the ethnic festivals这个节日。故选A。
22. C细节理解题。根据Octber中的Places t visit: Beijing, Xi'an, Shanghai, Guilin,Jiuzhaigu, Chengdu.和Late Spring (April t May)中的Places t visit: Beijing, Xi'an, Guilin, Huangshan, GuiZhu, Zhangjiajie.可知，在十月和晚春时节最佳旅游地点是西安和桂林。故选C。
23. B 细节理解题。根据Late Spring (April t May)中的This culd actually imprve the view in the frm f muntain fg in muntainus areas like the Li River and the Yellw Muntains.可知，晚春的湿润天气使黄山更加美丽了。故选B。
24. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的And t make things wrse, the disappintment in my teacher's eyes as I played the wrng ntes was like an invisible(隐形的) hammer, striking n my heart.(更糟糕的是，当我弹错音符时，老师眼中的失望就像一把无形的锤子，敲打着我的心)可知，当作者演奏错误时老师失望的眼神加剧了作者对小提琴的不喜欢，故选B。
25. A推理判断题。通过第四段中的It was like the music slid ver the flwers, rse up, and started t fill the air. The vilin's vice wke up the sun, made the trees green, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back t gray.(它就像音乐滑过花朵，上升，并开始充满空气。小提琴的声音唤醒了太阳，使树木变绿，使空气清新。随着音乐的变化，天空又变成了灰色)可知，这些对优美琴声的描写，表现了琴声对人心情的影响，人的心情会随着音乐而变化。由此判断出作者的感受不断受到音乐的影响。故选A。
26. C推理判断题。根据第三段中的I searched nline fr the E-minrCncert, a well-knwn vilin wrk by German cmpser Felix Mendelsshn, and listened t it.(我在网上搜索了德国作曲家门德尔松的著名小提琴作品E小调协奏曲，并听了它)和第五段中的That glrius day set ff my passin and interest in vilin - I grabbed mine and never let it g.(那辉煌的一天点燃了我对小提琴的热情和兴趣——我紧紧抓住我的激情，永不放弃)可知，Felix Mendelsshn的E-minr Cncert这首名曲让作者对小提琴又有了兴趣和热情，故选C。
27. D主旨大意题。根据第一段My vilin is like a sul mate that whispers wrds f wisdm t me. Tgether, we've gne thrugh bth tears and happiness.可知我的小提琴就像一个灵魂伴侣，向我低语着智慧的话语。我们一起经历了泪水和幸福。结合文章中作者讲述了自己小时候被妈妈要求学小提琴，后来由于无聊和失望而放弃，无意中因为一首名曲又有了学习的热情，一直坚持了12年到现在，小提琴已经成为了生活的一部分，成了灵魂伴侣。由此可知D选项“音乐心灵伴侣小提琴”概括了全文意思，又能吸引读者，适合作为标题。故选D。
28. C细节理解题。根据第一段的“My father tk my mther by the arm and slwly and carefully helped her step dwn the small steps, which hit me really hard.”（我父亲抓着母亲的胳膊慢慢小心地帮她走下小台阶，这真的让我很触动。）以及最后一句的“I had smehw simply failed t ntice just hw much my wn parents were aging.”（不知道怎么的，我就是没有注意到我自己的父母已经老了很多）可以看出她忽视了父母在一天天变老，故选择C项。
29. D推理判断题。根据第一段中“My father tk my mther by the arm and slwly and carefully helped her step dwn the small steps, which hit me really hard. It has been happening slwly ver the years.”（我父亲抓着母亲的胳膊慢慢小心地帮他走下小台阶，这真的让我很触动。这些年，这一切都在缓慢地发生着。）可知，这次父母的来访，突然发现他们变老了，而作者平时没有注意到父母在变老，因此为自己的忽视感到内疚。故选择D项。
30. B推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Let's all make an effrt t make mre time
fr them and make sure they feel appreciated while we still have them with us.”（让我们尽可能多的找时间陪伴他们，确保他们还陪伴在我们身边时，感到被重视。）可知，作者会用更多的时间去陪伴父母，故选择B项。
31. D主旨大意题。通读全文，结合最后一段“The thught made me break int tears. And I realize I need t spend mre time with my parents.”（这个想法让我哭了出来，我意识到我需要花更多的时间来陪伴我的父母。）可知，有一天作者突然发现在她心目中强大，年轻的父母也变老了，意识到自己应该多找出些时间来陪伴、照顾他们。所以短文的最佳标题为“趁现在还来得及，陪陪父母”。故选择D项。
32. D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“This ffers clues int their lifestyles and preferences, and int the agricultural and cking practices f the cuntry. (这为了解他们的生活方式和喜好，以及这个国家的农业和烹饪习惯提供了线索)”可知，去另一个国家的杂货店购物的最大好处是了解当地人民和国家。故选D。
33. C推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Being an envirnmental persn, I like paying attentin t packaging, which can reflect their attitude twards envirnmental prtectin. (我是一个环保人士，我喜欢关注包装，这可以反映他们对环保的态度)”可知，本段是讲不同国家对环保的态度，所以作者提及这几个国家是为了展示他们的环保意识。故选C。
34. B推理判断题。根据第四段第一句和第二句“Peple in grcery stres tend t be friendlier. They smile, say hell, and smetimes ask questins, which can lead t great cnversatins. (杂货店里的人往往更友好。他们会微笑，打招呼，有时还会问问题，这些都会带来很棒的对话)”可知，在杂货店可以和许多人交流，而根据第三句“I had a further discussin with a teenaged cashier in Sri Lanka. (我和斯里兰卡的一个十几岁的收银员进行了进一步的讨论)”可知，第四段讲述“我”在杂货店里和收银员发生的愉快讨论。从这个例子我们可以知道杂货店往往是一个好的社交场所。故选B。
35. C推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Hnestly speaking, they're ne f thse strange little destinatins that I like t sniff ut (寻找) everywhere I g, much as ther travelers head tward clthing stres, libraries, cafes r galleries. (说实话，它们是那些我所到之处都喜欢去的奇怪的小目的地之一，就像其他游客去服装店、图书馆、咖啡馆或画廊一样)”可知，作者去国外时最喜欢逛当地的杂货店，第二段到第四段都在讲去杂货店的好处。最后一段的第一句“It's interesting then t cme hme and lk at ne's wn lcal grcery stre thrugh new eyes.(然后回到家用新的眼光看看自己的杂货店会是很有趣的)”以及下文的问题可知作者最后总结了旅行时逛杂货店的益处。故选C。
七选五
36-40 DFBGC
完形填空
41. C考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和女儿开车穿过整个国家去找我丈夫。A.desert废弃，遗弃；B.stp停止；C.jin参加，加入；D.save拯救。根据下文的“Since I intended t get t my destinatin befre supper time”可知，这里是说我开车穿过整个国家跟我女儿去加入到我丈夫，即去看我丈夫。A/B/D均不符合。故选C。
42. B．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因为我打算在晚饭前到达目的地，所以我开了很长时间的车，没有停下来。A.slwly慢慢地；B.quickly快速地；C.safely安全地；D.quietly安静地。这里是说我想要在晚餐时间前到达，而且根据withut a stp也可知道，作者开车开得很快。故选B。
43. D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后开了很多英里后，我累了，需要停下来休息一下，恢复一下精神。A.excited激动的；B.bred无聊的；C.interested有兴趣的；D.refreshed
开了好几英里之后，变得很累，想停下来休息一会儿重新提起精神。故选D。
44. A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把车停好，抱着女儿进了洗手间。A.daughter女儿；B.luggage行李；C.license驾照；D.car车。根据上文的“I was driving acrss the cuntry with my daughter ”可知，作者是带着女儿。故选A。
45. C考查名词词义辨析。句意：我出来时看到一对中年夫妇在附近徘徊。A.lady女士；
B.man男人；C.cuple夫妇；D.angel天使。根据下文“The lady tld me that she and her husband wanted t…”可推出是一对夫妇在四处游荡徘徊。故选C。
46. B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：出于好奇，我问那位女士。A.angry生气的；B.curius好奇的；C.jealus嫉妒的；D.terrible糟糕的。当作者跟她女儿从洗手间出来看到一对中年夫妇在四处游荡徘徊，而且根据“I asked the lady”，可想而知作者是很好奇的，故选B。
47. A考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我吃惊的是:他们在等我们!A.surprised惊讶，吃惊；B.wrried担心；C.annyed恼人，生气；D.upset烦恼。根据“they were waiting fr us!”因为作者跟他们根本都不认识，听到他们说他们在等自己，可知作者是很惊讶和吃惊的。故选A。
48. B考查动词词义辨析。句意：那位女士告诉我，她和她丈夫希望我们安全回到车里。A.rm房间；B.car车；C.area地方；D.park公园。上文说了作者在一个荒芜的地方停下车去上洗手间，而刚出来就看到这一对夫妇，因此可推出，这个女士是说她和她丈夫想要看到我们安全地进到我们的车里。故选B。
49. C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她解释说，有时休息区对我这样的年轻女士来说可能是一个危险的地方。A.quiet安静的；B.nisy噪杂的；C.dangerus危险的；D.safe安全的。根据上文“The lady tld me that she and her husband wanted t see us safely
可知，这个休息的地方是不安全的。故选C。
50. D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的体贴使我很感动。A.devtin奉献；B.hnesty诚实；C.ptential潜能，可能性；D.cnsideratin关心。这对夫妇知道这个地方不太安全，于是专门在外面等我们出来以确保我们能够安全地进到车里，可知作者是被他们的关心感动了。故选D。
51. B考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时我还很年轻，可能对休息区的潜在危险还不太了解，我从来没有想过会有什么事情出错。A.stps站点；B.dangers危险；C.mistakes错误；
place fr a yung lady like me.”可知，这个休息的地方对于像我这样的年轻女性来说是很不安全的，因此这里是说这个地方潜在的危险性。故选B。
52. C考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感谢他们的善良。A.frgave原谅；B.asked询问；C.thanked感谢；D.blamed指责。这对夫妇很好心，知道这个地方不太安全，专门在外面等我们出来以确保我们能够安全地进到车里，因此我们可猜出作者感谢他们的好心。故选C。
53. A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和女儿继续我们的旅程，安全到达目的地。A.reached到达；B.left离开；C.missed错过；D.passed通过，经过。根据空前的“My daughter and I cntinued ur jurney”可知，这里是说我和女儿继续我们的旅途，安全地到达了我们的目的地。故选A。
54. B考查动词时态词义辨析。句意：我从未知道他们的名字，但多年过去了，他们的善良仍未被遗忘。A.seen被看见；B.frgtten被忘记；C.deserted被遗弃；D.recgnized被承认。上文在讲述发生的这个故事，结合句中的“ years have passed”可知，很多年过去了，我仍然没有忘记他们的好心。故选B。
55. D考查名词词义辨析。句意：天使有时会化妆而来，虽然你看不到他们的翅膀，但这并不意味着他们不是天使。A.kindness好心；B.safety安全；C.faces脸；D.wings翅膀。根据句中的“Smetimes angels cme in make-up ”可知，天使最突出的一个特征就是它的翅膀，这应该是我们每个人对天使的第一印象，这里是说有时候天使总会降临，你没有看到它们的翅膀，但这并不意味着他们不是天使。故选D。
语法填空
书面表达
Dear Li Hua,
I'm srry t hear that yu are feeling ill these days. In yur letter yu asked me hw t stay healthy and keep attentive in class. Here is my advice.
First, have three meals a day and never neglect yur breakfast. Keep a balanceddiet. Secnd, taking mrning exercise every day is a nice chice. As yu knw, daily exercise helps build a strng bdy. Yu can d sme sprts t refresh yurself if weather permits. Finally, dn't stay up t make sure yu have a gd sleep every night.
I think it wuld be beneficial if yu culd fllw my suggestins. Hpe yu'll feel well sn.
Best wishes.
Jane
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
On the day f Tyler's return, I std at the dr awaiting him. At last he
came, with his hands in his pckets. I went up t him and said hell. I wanted t break the ice. I asked him t talk t me fr a mment. Taylr seemed reluctant at first, but finally agreed. I tld him I was eager t start ver with him. At the same time, I tld him that if he culdn't cntrl himself smetimes in class, he culd step ut f the dr fr a while t cllect himself.
Paragraph 2:
A spark f surprise flashed acrss his face. He was stunned there, staring at me with wide eyes. But it was always pleasant t be believed in. He made up his mind that he had the pwer t chse his wn way f behaving. Frm then n, Taylr listened carefully and tk an active part in class. He spared every minute t study. At the end f the year, Tyler wrte me a thank-yu nte telling me hw great his year had been. I still have that nte tday, and it mves me t reread it when stressed abut teaching.
听力原文
Text 1
W：Peter，want t take a walk after wrk? It's s cmfrtable tday. M：Srry，but I already have plans.I'll g and meet sme friends at a bar fr a drink.
Text 2
W：Dad has been utside in the car fr ten minutes nw.Shall we hurry up? M：Dn't press me，Mum，r I'll frget t take smething.Ask Dad t wait fr ten mre minutes，please.
Text 3
W：The cpy machine is brken again.I'll try t fix it myself.
M：I dn't think it's a gd idea.Yu're nt gd at it，after all.I'll call fr a service.They'll cme sn.
Text 4
M：Lk.There are cars everywhere.It's impssible t find a place t park befre ten.
W：I dn't have a class this mrning.I'll park the car fr yu.Just g t the classrm，r yu'll be late.
Text 5
W：What d yu want t talk abut in yur presentatin in tmrrw's class? M：I read an article abut air pllutin yesterday and I was inspired.S I'll talk abut this issue.What abut yu?
Text 6
W：Can I help yu?
M：Yes.Hw much are this black T­shirt and this red T­shirt?
W：The black T­shirt csts 18 dllars and the red ne csts tw mre dllars.D yu want t try them n?
M：I think this red ne is a bit small fr me.D yu have a larger size? W：N.Why nt try n the black ne? It's larger.
M：OK.Where's the dressing rm，please?
W．Over there.Just walk straight t the end.
Text 7
W：Welcme t ur prgram， say hell t ur audience wh are listening t ur prgram nw.
M：Hell，everyne.I'm Jim Green.I'm s glad t spend the night with yu. W ： Mr.Green ， yu just finished the marathn.Are yu satisfied with yur perfrmance?
M：Yes.I set a new recrd.
W：When did yu start running?
M：I started running when I was six years ld.I lived far frm my schl.In rder nt t be late fr schl，I had t run t schl every day.At first，it was hard，but as time went by，I culd get t schl in just half an hur.
W：D children still g t schl n ft in yur hmetwn nw?
M：N.Nw they g t schl by bus.
W：Is it hard t be a lng­distance runner?
M：T me it's nt.Running is my life.I cannt imagine my life withut running.
Text 8
M：What are yu lking at?
W：A list given by my prfessr.He wants us t buy the bks n the list. M：All the bks? They're all expensive.I'm sure they'll cst yu an arm and a leg.
W：I'm afraid s，t.But I have n chice.Prfessr Wang said all the bks are necessary fr his curse.
M：I've gt a gd idea.Why nt share the bks with smene else? In this way，neither f yu need t pay s much mney.
W：That's a gd idea.I'll make sme phne calls tnight and see if smene is willing t share.
M：Gd.By the way，what d yu want t eat tnight?
W：Chicken.Will yu make it?
M：I dn't knw hw.I haven't learned hw t ck chicken frm Mm.What abut beef?
W：I lve beef.But dn't frget t prepare sme vegetables.
M：N prblem.
Text 9
W：Hell，David.Is that yu? Hw have yu been?
M：I've been fine.I've just been busy with my prject at wrk.But it's finally ver.Nw I finally have sme time f my wn.I was wndering if yu wanted t cme ut and have supper with me tnight.
W：Tnight? I m srry，but I dn't think I can make it.I've prmised my sister I'll g t her baby shwer tnight.
M：When des it begin?
W：At 8：00 pm.But it's a bit far frm my place，s I'll leave hme arund 7：00 pm.
M：Then what abut having supper tgether arund 6：00 pm tnight?
W：I dn't think it's a gd idea.I'll be playing tennis with my cusins Lily and Linda this afternn.I want t g back and take a shwer after it.
M：Then what abut tmrrw night?
W：I'll eat at my mm's tmrrw night.But the day after tmrrw will be fine. M：Great.Then let's eat tgether then.
W：OK.It's a deal.
Text 10
Hell ， my dear classmates.May I have yur attentin ， please? I have an annuncement t make.
As is knwn t all，glbal warming has becme a mre and mre serius issue.It has started t influence ur daily life and will influence us mre and mre in the future.As a result，glbal warming is drawing mre and mre attentin arund the wrld.We all shuld d what we can t help prevent it.But hw? This Friday night，Dr.Dug Bucher，wh is cnsidered a leading expert n the subject，will speak in Rm 201 f the Secnd Teaching studied at Yale University and then the University f Michigan befre becming a prfessr in this subject.He has als traveled arund the wrld bserving envirnmental cncerns.
He'll talk abut the causes f glbal warming，the effects f it and sme ways f hw t prevent it.After his speech yu're allwed t ask him sme questins.The lecture will begin at 7：00 pm and last fr tw hurs.If yu want t help prevent glbal warming，dn't miss this lecture.恢复精神的。根据上文“ I drve
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fr a lng time withut a stp. ”可知，作者
back int ur
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”和“ It was mstly deserted, in a quiet area f the highway. ”
D.changes变化。根据上文“She explained that smetimes rest areas culd be a
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56. what
57. astnished
58. was heading
59. ff
60. cvered
61. strnger
62. hadn't gne
63. Frtunately
64. had been
65. ne