语法专题10 一般现在时态和一般过去时态 知识点讲解+练习（无答案）2026学年人教版九年级英语一轮复习

这是一份语法专题10 一般现在时态和一般过去时态 知识点讲解+练习（无答案）2026学年人教版九年级英语一轮复习，共6页。试卷主要包含了一般过去时等内容，欢迎下载使用。
未来
过去
现在
学习目标：
时间轴
一般现在式
(am/ is /are/ d /des)
现在进行时
(is/ are ding)
现在完成时
have/has dne
一般过去式
（was/ were /did)
过去进行时
(was/ were ding)
一般将来式
will d
be ging t d
模块一 一般现在时（经常或习惯的状态，动作，客观真理与事实）
任务(活动)一：
任务(活动)二：动词单三人称的变化规则：（将表格下面动词的三单形式填入表中）
study stp g enjy carry kiss dance cry shp play watch have
任务(活动)三：用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He usually __________( leave) fr schl at 7 in the mrning.
2. Usually taking a taxi __________(cst) mre than taking a bus.
3. Light ________( travel) faster than sund.
4.My sister likes making friends. She ften __________ (share) her ideas with them.
5.Each cuntry __________ (have) its wn traditinal art frms.
任务(活动)四：
I_________(g) t the library if it __________(rain) tmrrw.
若一个复合句含有由when, after, befre, until, as sn as 等引导的时间状语从句或由if, unless, as lng as, nce等引导的条件状语从句，主语若用一般将来时，从句用__________表示将来。即：主将主现。
1. She________( call )me unless she __________( get) the news tmrrw.
2.we ___________(g) ut t fly a kite as sn as the rain __________ (stp).
任务(活动)五：
There be 句型的一般现在时态
There __________(be)+名词单数，There __________(be)+名词复数。
There _________ (be) sme water in the bttle.（改成一般疑问句并做肯定否定回答)
____________________________________________________________________________
模块二 一般过去时
(过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，过去某一时间内经常或反复发生的动作）
任务(活动)六：
任务(活动)七：动词过去式的变化规则：
（1）规则变化：（将下面动词的过去式形式填入表中）
help study stp plan enjy hpe carry hug cry shp play regret ck
不规则变化（靠平时大家多记）。
fly_________ thrw__________ chse________ write_________ make_______
swim__________ drink__________ teach________ bring_________ rise___________
任务(活动)八：用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.When I was n the farm, I ften __________( ride) hrses.
2.Last night I __________( hear) smething strange utside my huse.
3. He tld me that he __________( prefer) t listening t pp music.
4.The Smiths _________ (mve) t Ls Angeles tw years ag . （就划线部分进行提问）
_________________________________________________________________________
任务(活动)九: 在since 引导的从句中，用一般过去时。
1.It_________(be)mre than30 years since he_________(break) the friendship between us.
2.He_________ (keep) the special gift since he __________ (becme) a basketball player.
任务(活动)五：There be 句型的一般过去时态：
There __________(be)+名词单数，There __________(be)+名词复数。
课堂检测：用所给单词的恰当形式填空。
Our schl ______ (be) near a small park, and many small animals ______ (live) there. We all ______ (lve) the nature arund us and ______ (take) gd care f it every day. Bb ften ______ (pick) the rubbish n the grund and never ______ (pick) flwers in the park. Our teacher always ______ (tell) us t prtect the envirnment, and we ______ (make) it a rule t keep the park clean.
Last Saturday, ur class ______ (take) a vlunteer activity in the park. We ______ (plant) many yung trees by the lake and ______ (stp) sme kids frm breaking the branches. We als ______ (see) sme beautiful birds in the trees and________(tell )peple t prtect nature. Everyne ______ (be) happy that day, because we ______ (make) the park mre beautiful tgether.
状态（am is are）
动作（d / des）
肯定句
She is late fr schl.
They drink water everyday.
She drinks milk everyday.
否定句
She______late fr schl
They__________ water everyday.
She_________ milk everyday.
疑问句
_____ she late late fr schl？
_______they______everyday?
_____she ________ milk everyday?
规则
例词
一般动词后加-s
以s、x、、ch、sh结尾，后加-es
以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i，再加es

特殊变化 have
状态（was/ were）
动作（did）
肯定句
They were brn in this village.
He visited my schl yesterday.
否定句
They _________brn in this village.
He ___________ my schl yesterday.
疑问句
_______they _______in this village?
_______he_______ my schl yesterday?
变化规则
例词
一般情况，动词词尾直接加ed
以不发音的e结尾的动词，词尾加d
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，改y为i，再加ed
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词， 双写末辅，再加ed