语法专题11 现在进行时和过去进行时 知识点讲解+练习（无答案）2026学年人教版九年级英语一轮复习

这是一份语法专题11 现在进行时和过去进行时 知识点讲解+练习（无答案）2026学年人教版九年级英语一轮复习，共6页。试卷主要包含了现在进行时的概念或用法，动词现在分词的变化规则等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考情剖析·命题前瞻：
思维导图
模块一：现在进行时
1、现在进行时的概念或用法：
（1）Lk!The bys are skating n the ice happily.表示________正在发生的动作。
（2）I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada these days.表示__________一直在进行的动作,谈话此刻不一定正在进行。
2、动词现在分词的变化规则：
任务（活动）一：将表格下面动词的现在分词形式填入表中
mve,study,lie,stp,have,cry,begin,die
任务（活动）二：完成句式结构变化表格。
模块二、过去进行时
任务（活动）三：完成句式结构变化表格。
任务（活动）四：用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1.The students_____________(read)bks when the teacher came in.
2.He finally fell asleep when the wind____________(die)dwn at arund 3:00 a.m.
3.-Didn't yu hear Dad call yu?
-N,I didn't.I______________(talk)with Jack n the phne.
4.I can’t find Tm in the rm nw because he________(play)basketball n the playgrund at the mment.
10.Bb________(nt have)English class,they_______(have)math class nw.
归纳：
任务（活动）五：用括号内动词的适当形式填空
在复合句中根据时态呼应确定时态.如while(正当...)等引导的从句。
1.He was talking n the phne while yu______________(dance)happily.
2.Alice was taking breaks by listening t music while her parents____________(wrk).
3.My gd friend came t visit me while I______________(watch)TV last night.
课堂检测：一、将下列动词变为现在分词（ding）形式。
二、（2024济宁中考题）语法填空，用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
In Xi’an,there is a restaurant wner named Xing Wencheng.He 1____________(ffer)the“N.6 cmb”—a free meal,t help peple in need fr three years.
There is a sign n the restaurant dr,it says,“2______yu__________(experience)a hard time in Xi’an nw?If yu can’t affrd a meal,yu can enter the restaurant and ask fr the‘N.6 cmb’.”
The“N.6 cmb”is made up f a bwl f spicy sup,lcally called hulatang,and a baijim.It_3____(cnsider)as a secret cde(暗号)between the custmer and the restaurant.With this secret cde,the ne wh is in need can ask 4________help withut feeling embarrassed.
Actually,it’s nt_5_____easy plan.The cst f the cmb is 8 yuan.Even if 20 peple ask fr it,it_6________(cst)160 yuan.Besides the“N.6 cmb”,the restaurant has been serving free breakfast t street sanitatin wrkers(环卫工人)since 2015.
When asked why he did that,Xing 7_________(say),“It’s pssible fr anyne t meet difficulties.I hpe that thse wh receive help will,in turn,give a hand t thers.”
考点
课标要求
复习目标
现在进行时
掌握现在进行时的构成和用法
1.系统复习并掌握时态的基本知识，强化在复杂语境中辨别时态的能力；
2.熟练运用两种时态；
过去进行时
掌握过去进行时的构成和用法
命题预测
动词的时态是中考的必考点之一。主要有以下命题角度：现在进行时（高频）、过去进行时。
主要在单词拼写、完形填空、和语法填空中考查。
解题锦囊
1.找标志性状语：nw、at this time yesterday等；
2.看并列谓语：时态需保持一致；
3.析语境暗示：无明显标志时结合逻辑意思判断；
4.忆时态定义：紧扣“当前进行”“过去某时正在进行”的核心特征；
5.记固定句式：掌握am/is/are/was/were+ding的基本结构及变形规则
规则
例词
一般动词后加-ing
study-studying cry-crying
以不发音的e结尾的动词，词尾去e加ing
mve-mving have-having
以“辅元辅”结构结尾且重读的单词，双写末辅，再加ing
stp-stpping begin-beginning
特殊变化
lie-lying die-dying
结构
主语+am ding
主语+is ding
主语+are ding
肯定句
I am using the cmputer.
He is watering the flwers nw.
They are reading bks.
否定句
I______________the cmputer.
He___________the flwers nw.
They___________bks.
疑问句
___________using the cmputer?
_____he______the flwers nw?
______they_______bks?
概
念
或
用
法
用法
例句
1.表示过去____________正在进行的动作。
When I gt hme yesterday,my mther was cking.
2.表示过去____________正在进行的动作。
I was having dinner with my friends at the restaurant frm 8:00 t 9:00 last night.
3.表示过去___________的习惯性动作，带有一定的感情色彩。
Alice was always changing her mind.
结构
主语+was ding
主语+were ding
肯定句
Tm was reading a nvel these days
They were playing basketball at that time
否定句
Tm______________a nvel these days
They_________________basketball at that time
疑问句
______Tm_________a nvel these days?
_________they___________basketball at that time?
辨
析
主语（单数/复数）
was+ding
were+ding
现在进行时和过去进行时专题课堂自主评价表
Activities:专题复习
Self-checklist
Peer-checklist
Cntents
I knw when and hw t use“am/is/are ding”.
Yes N
Yes N
I knw when and hw t use“was/were ding”and use it t describe events.
Yes N
Yes N