2025-2026学年黑龙江省龙东十校联盟高二（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省龙东十校联盟高二（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
AI rbts are changing hw we live and wrk.They can help with husewrk，keep us cmpany，and even assist in healthcare.Frm simple cmpanins t cmplex humanids，there's smething fr everyne in tday's market.
Aria，the AI Girlfriend
Aria is making waves as ne f the mst advanced AI rbts n the market tday.Created by a US-based tech cmpany，this AI cmpanin can express nearly human-like emtins and facial expressins thanks t 17 mtrs driving her facial mvements.Her realistic expressins and cnversatin skills make her stand ut frm ther AI rbts.
Unitree G1 Humanid
The Unitree Gl humanid rbt by Unitree Rbtics，based in Hangzhu，is making waves in the AI rbtics industry with its impressive physical capabilities.This rbt stands ut fr being the first side-flipping（侧面翻转） humanid rbt in the wrld.Unitree has wrked t create what they call the smthest humanid rbt available，with fluent mtins that lk mre natural than many cmpetitrs.
Junk Chihira
Junk Chihira is a remarkable trilingual（三语的） andrid created by Tshiba.Standing 5.5 feet tall，this rbt can cmmunicate in Japanese，English，and Chinese，making it perfect fr helping internatinal visitrs.Yu can find Junk wrking full-time at a turist infrmatin center in Tky.Her main jb is t greet visitrs and prvide helpful infrmatin in multiple languages.Her design mimics（模仿） human facial expressins and mvements very clsely.
Mik，Emtinal Supprt Rbt
Mik，develped by Mik.ai，an India-based technlgy cmpany，is an AF-pwered rbt designed specifically fr children that acts as bth an educatinal tl and an emtinal cmpanin.This small，friendly rbt has been gaining ppularity as parents lk fr tech that supprts their children's develpment.It recgnizes a child's md and respnds apprpriately，ffering cmfrt during sad mments r jining in the excitement during happy times.
1.Which is prbably develped by an American cmpany？______
A. Aria，the AI Girlfriend.B. Unitree G1 Humanid.
C. Junk Chihira.D. Mik，Emtinal Supprt Rbt.
2.What prbably makes Unitree G1 Humanid special？______
A. Its rich emtins.B. Its facial expressins.
C. Its mvement quality.D. Its language learning ability.
3.Why is Mik particularly appealing t parents？______
A. It has excellent cnversatin skills.
B. It is a relatively cheaper educatinal ty.
C. It is designed by a famus Indian cmpany.
D. It addresses children's learning and emtinal needs.
B
When she was in middle schl，Richmnder and Maggie L.Walker Gvernr's Schl（MLWGS） senir Anushri Ramesh desired t be a prfessinal athlete.
The mre sprts Ramesh played，thugh，the mre she nticed sme things，like hw her club sftball team was nce displaced frm a practice facility fr the baseball team.Then，she learned that prfessinal female athletes ften earned less than the male athletes."It struck me that female and male sprts weren't treated equally，"Ramesh says."If I wanted t make a career in sprts，I wuldn't be able t live the life that male athletes were paid t have."Ramesh's dream t bring equity t lcal yuth sprts inspired her t start We Play T，an athlete-driven initiative that encurages girls and yung peple t enjy club sprts at a yung age.
In 2023，Ramesh started We Play T as a schl club.Then the activity grew int its wn rganizatin，with high schl athletes serving as caches fr elementary students at Henric Cunty and Richmnd public schls."We teach gifted students，s we ften hear great ideas，"says MLWGS teacher Michael White，wh served as the club's advisr fr its first tw years."But t actually turn an idea int a real charitable institutin fr the cmmunity needs a lt f hard wrk and sweat."
We Play T nw has chapters at Deep Run，Freeman，Gdwin，Henric and Tucker high schls and has spread beynd the regin t schls in Queens，New Yrk，and Tamil Nadu，India.Ramesh estimates that mre than 2，000 elementary students have participated in clubs lcally，and mre than 100 high schlers have vlunteered.
As the rganizatin has grwn，s has its missin.Sprts can lead t cllege schlarship pprtunities，but financial barriers ften prevent kids frm participating in the first place.We Play T's free clubs help yung athletes start their careers at n cst.
Thugh Ramesh will mve n t cllege next year，she sees a future fr the effrt."I want t bring We Play T t cllege with me，and bring it acrss the cuntry，"Ramesh says.
4.What mtivated Anushri Ramesh t start We Play T？______
A. The unequal treatment in yuth sprts.
B. The lack f sprts facilities in her schl.
C. Her failure t becme a prfessinal athlete.
D. Her teacher's advice n helping elementary students.
5.What can we knw frm Michael White's wrds？______
A. Operating cmmunity-serving rganizatins is easy.
B. A real charitable rganizatin needs creative ideas.
C. It takes a lt f effrt t start We Play T.
D. Ding sprts isn't accepted amng the lcals.
6.What is paragraph 4 mainly abut？______
A. The difficulty in chsing schls.
B. The severity f lacking vlunteers.
C. The meaning f student participatin.
D. The influence f We Play T.
7.What is the authr's purpse in writing the text？______
A. T raise funds fr sprts.B. T tell abut a schl prgram.
C. T advertise free sprts clubs.D. T rganize sprts activities.
C
In medicine，a quick diagnsis（诊断） and treatment can be lifesaving.Thankfully，the tls f the future have arrived，which are nw helping dctrs make medical decisins as quickly as pssible.
Rapid respnses are particularly imprtant in the case f strkes（中风）.The severity f the impact f a strke is ften a matter f minutes，Nw，accrding t a news release in BMJ，the NHS England has fund that AI sftware that interprets brain scans（扫描） culd increase strke recvery rates by three times.
The technlgy may be able t accmplish this gal by diagnsing patients faster.The new AI sftware prcesses，interprets，and transfers images at a speed that assists dctrs in making faster decisins abut the right frm f treatment.
A strke，which is when bld supply t a part f the brain is stpped，can becme very dangerus.Accrding t current estimates，a persn can lse 2 millin brain cells（细胞） per minute at the start f a strke.The lnger a strke ges n，the mre likely it is t cause permanent damage，such as mbility，cmmunicatin issues，r memry lss.
As Health Club Management Magazine reprts，making the decisin abut hw t treat a strke and whether surgery is necessary-can take a specialist up t30 minutes.That's a lng time when every mment matters.Luckily，a new piece f AI sftware has been put in all 107 strke centers in England.This technlgy，which can analyze brain scans and recgnize patterns that pint t a strke that dctrs may nt be able t recgnize，can give a dctr data n the severity f a strke，and therefre what kind f interventin it may need immediately.This has led t a reductin in the time in which patients receive treatment by an hur.
The new technlgy in England illustrates the pwer f AI t help humanity thrugh saving lives.Machines can see quicker，view mre，and analyze infrmatin mre quickly than humans.When it cmes t a strke，that can make all the difference.
8.What determines the strke recvery rates accrding t the text？______
A. The medicine.B. The quick respnse.
C. The medical team.D. Patients' health levels.
9.What des the authr want t d by listing numbers in paragraph 4？______
A. Shw the advantages f machines.
B. Call fr preventive healthcare plicies.
C. Highlight the urgency f timely assistance.
D. Say the necessity f prtecting brain cells.
10.What is a feature f the new AI sftware？______
A. It can perfrm surgery n patients.
B. It can restre the missing memry.
C. It can prevent strkes frm happening.
D. It can help dctrs decide rapidly.
11.What can be a suitable title fr the text？______
A. AI Speeds up Strke Rescue.B. AI and Brain Attack.
C. Dctrs and Strke Patients.D. Diagnsis Is the Key.
D
In mid-Octber 2025，at the IUCN Cngress in Abu Dhabi，it was annunced that the wrldwide ppulatin f green sea turtles，aka Chelnia mydas，had grwn by apprximately 28% since the 1970s.
News f their recvery，after decades f decline，has been greeted with excitement by cnservatinists."This is a majr win fr turtle cnservatin and prves that jint effrts can reverse ppulatins at risk f extinctin，"says Christine Madden，WWF Glbal Marine Turtle Cnservatin Lead.Brendan Gdley，a turtle expert frm the UK's University f Exeter，tells Mngabay，"It stresses that marine（海洋的） cnservatin can wrk.There is hpe，and we shuld rightly celebrate it."
Green sea turtles are slw t reprduce，with adults nly reaching maturity at an estimated 26 t 40 years f age.In additin，just 1% f yung turtles survive lng enugh t reprduce themselves.Despite this challenge，green sea turtles，details the Smithsnian Magazine，were nce s rich that during the time f Christpher Clumbus，sailrs culd sail at night arund islands by the sunds f turtles breathing and their hard shells bumping int the wden bats.
A severe decline came abut，hwever，because histrically，humans hunted green turtles fr their shells，meat and eggs.Their meat was sught ut t make sup，while their eggs and shells were decrated by many cultures，decimating their ppulatins.
Even after hunting declined，the species cntinued t be threatened due t entanglement（缠绕）in fishing nets，the decline f nesting beaches and cean habitats，the impacts f invasive（侵入的）species，and factrs invlved in pllutin，diseases and climate change.
This exciting recvery is credited t turtle cnservatin effrts fcused n safeguarding nesting females and their eggs n beaches，and reducing the unsustainable harvest f turtles and their eggs fr human cnsumptin despite nging ther threats such as climate change.
Hwever，Madden warns，"Cnservatin effrts must cntinue fr green turtle ppulatins t thrive and recver in areas where they remain threatened by verfishing and lss f habitats."
12.What is Brendan Gdley's attitude tward the cnservatin effrts？______
A. Critical.B. Dubtful.C. Optimistic.D. Uncertain.
13.Why is Christpher Clumbus mentined？______
A. T stress the large number f green sea turtles in histry.
B. T cmpare ancient and mdern sailing techniques.
C. T criticize early explrers' envirnmental impact.
D. T explain the turtles' breathing mechanism.
14.What des the underlined wrd"decimating" in paragraph 4 prbably mean？______
A. Increasing.B. Ignring.C. Prtecting.D. Destrying.
15.What des Madden try t say in the last paragraph？______
A. The cmplete success f prtecting green turtles.
B. The imprtance f nging cnservatin effrts.
C. The challenges t recver turtle nesting habitats.
D. The way t imprve current fishing practices.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
As parents，we lve ur children and invest years int educating them until they becme grwn-ups.The challenge cmes in the change t viewing them as adults and treating them accrdingly.（1）______ Here are sme tips.
Understand the landscape.
（2）______ Even as we struggle t find ur new rle，ur children are taking their rles.They hesitate abut what they want.Smetimes it feels as thugh they desire all f the freedm with nne f the respnsibility!Yet with each small chice they make-even messy nes-they're slwly learning t tie freedm and respnsibility tgether.
Encurage respnsibility.
As children enter adulthd，we shuld give up the directive rle，n lnger telling them what t d.（3）______ We want t step up as cnsultants wh have their best interests in mind，while still allwing them t be in charge.
（4）______
Failing t let yung adults make their wn decisins effectively keeps them frm grwing int adults.When ur children are under ur rfs，we can expect them t bey the rules f the husehld，but n their wn，they are free t establish the rules.Letting yung peple make their wn chices，even if they fail，is hw they truly grw up.Mistakes teach respnsibility better than cnstant prtectin.
Persist（坚持） with lve.
That's nt t say it wn't smetimes be painfully tugh t step ut f the driver's seat and be relegated（降级） t an advisry rle.We are s invested in prtecting ur children that it breaks ur hearts t see them struggle.Our prtective instincts（本能） are tugh t turn ff.（5）______
A.Trust urselves.
B.Allw fr failure.
C.Hw d yu treat an adult？
D.The change is nt a clear ne.
E.Why shuld we start t make sme changes？
F.But lve means giving them space t learn t grw.
G.Instead，we help them see the ptins fr their wn decisins.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Marcus Cle，the wner f the ship Lady Nancy，has been fishing the waters ff the cast f Washingtn state since 1999.One Mnday mrning，he and his partner (21) a call frm a bat named the Abby C.The crdinates（坐标）(22)it near the entrance f Grays Harbr.
Cle decided t mtr t (23)the call quickly."The seas were extremely(24)，" Cle said.The Lady Nancy passed the(25)f the missing peple at least nce，but they culdn't see anything due t the 10-t 14-ft swells（浪潮）."Then my partner，Ry，saw a life raft（筏） in the(26)，"Cle said.Tw men were in a life raft that was quickly taking n water.Then they saw tw ther men，in pen water，hanging nt a survival suit（救生衣）.They(27)pulled ne f the men ut f the water.But the ther man，Casper，suddenly let g f the suit.
He started t(28)."I thught he was dead，"Cle said.At the(29)mment，Ry，wh was already suited up in a survival suit，(30)in.He managed t(31)Casper and get him ut f the water."I started(32)CPR，and after abut tw minutes，he finally wke up，"Cle said.
Cle said things culd g wrng n the Pacific in a matter f (33).The miracle(34)shws that even in the face f the cean，human's(35)can succeed.
21.A. understdB. expectedC. heardD. ignred
22.A. restrictedB. placedC. expsedD. greeted
23.A. take verB. crash intC. put asideD. search fr
24.A. fierceB. essentialC. shinyD. variable
25.A. directinB. battlefieldC. lcatinD. stage
26.A. shipB. distanceC. darkD. trap
27.A. cnstantlyB. particularlyC. rarelyD. instantly
28.A. sinkB. departC. sleepD. react
29.A. apprpriateB. mysteriusC. crucialD. steady
30.A. brkeB. jumpedC. drppedD. checked
31.A. cnvinceB. rewardC. strikeD. grab
32.A. perfrmingB. studyingC. emphasisingD. refrming
33.A. hursB. weeksC. minutesD. mnths
34.A. rutineB. rescueC. cnclusinD. explratin
35.A. requestB. maturityC. deviceD. determinatin
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.China launched（发射） the Shenzhu 22 spacecraft n Tuesday with the （1） （intend） f helping bring back a team f astrnauts after a damaged spacecraft left them temprarily stranded（暂时滞留） n China's space statin.
The Shenzhu 22，which successfully dcked（对接） at the Tiangng space statin n Tuesday，will be used smetime in 2026 by the three astrnauts wh arrived n this mnth，anther grup f Chinese astrnauts frm the Shenzhu 20 missin faced （2） nine-day delay in their return t Earth after the craft's windw （3） （damage）.They eventually returned，（ 4） （use） the Shenzhu 21 spacecraft，which had carried the replacement crew t Tiangng.While the three persns landed safely n Earth，three f their fellw astrnauts n the replacement crew were temprarily left withut a guaranteed way （5） （return） in case f an emergency then.
The Shenzhu 20 spacecraft，the damaged ne，（ 6） fr nw remains in space，will be brught dwn t Earth later.The space prgram determined it didn't meet safety standards fr transprting the astrnauts.
Chinese astrnauts have been carrying ut （7） （missin） t the Tiangng space statin in recent years as part f Beijing's rapidly prgressing space prgram，initially building ut the statin mdule-by-mdule.
This missin highlights China's （8） （influence） rle in advancing rbital emergency respnse capabilities；China's space prgram has （9） （dramatic） imprved its ability t cpe （10） in-rbit emergencies thrugh mdular statin design.
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.你所在的英语俱乐部将举办主题为"Hw t Cperate with Others"的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）合作的好处；
（2）如何合作。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Bys and girls，
________
Thanks fr listening!
38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband，Wayne，pulled int the driveway，and I went t the dr.
"Ready t g？"he shuted.
"G...？"I replied.
"T pick up Susan，"Wayne said."If we leave nw，we can beat the snw."
"Are yu kidding？"I said，my eyes widening in disbelief."It is minus 45 degrees utside and snw is n its way.The news reprts warn that we must stay at hme.The rads are likely t be icy and dangerus."
Wayne waved ff my cncern，saying，"Our car is built fr bad weather.It's gt all the necessary features t handle this kind f things."
If Wayne thught we culd d it，maybe we culd.After all，he was usually pretty reliable when it came t these things."I'll get my cat，"I said，trying t shake ff the feeling f unease（不安）.I'd hped my fear wuld g away nce we gt n the rad，but as we drve alng，at every mile marker，I felt a grwing urge t tell Wayne t turn arund.The thught f the ptential dangers kept cming int my mind.Hwever，I was lking frward t having ur daughter，wh had started her freshman year at Kent State University，hme fr the Christmas break.
Then suddenly，a strange sund came frm ur car."Prbably just ice n the tires（轮胎），"Wayne cmfrted me.On ur way，there were hardly any cars，except fr a few pickup trucks.Our car stpped，started，and then stpped again.Each time it happened，the news warnings played in my head.Snw had finally started t fall and the wind picked up.Our car came t a cmplete stp when we were near the university."I guess we'll have t push it up t start the car，"Wayne said.We gt ff the car and tried t push it，but in vain.Just as we didn't knw what t d，a pickup truck made its way tward us.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The pickup truck slwed dwn and stpped beside us.________
As the engine started，the man ndded tward the university just 1 mile ahead.________
1~3.【答案】A、C、D
4~7.【答案】A、C、D、B
8~11.【答案】B、C、D、A
12~15.【答案】C、A、D、B
16~20.【答案】C、D、G、B、F
21~35.【答案】C、B、D、A、C、B、D、A、C、B、D、A、C、B、D
36.【答案】intentin
a
was damaged/had been damaged
using
t return
which
missins
influential
dramatically
with
37.【答案】Bys and girls，
It's a great hnr t speak abut cperatin.Wrking with thers helps us learn frm each ther and achieve mre than we culd alne.
Thrugh interacting with different peple during the cperative prcess，we learn t appreciate diverse perspectives and build strng bnds with ur teammates.
T cperate effectively，remember three keys.Firstly，listen actively t understand thers befre expressing urselves.Secndly，it is suggested that we shuld respect differences，fr each persn has unique talents，persnalities，and ways f thinking.Lastly，we must learn t put aside ur persnal interests t achieve the best utcme fr the whle grup.
In cnclusin，let's wrk tgether twards a brighter future!
Thanks fr listening!
38.【答案】 The pickup truck slwed dwn and stpped beside us.A middle-aged man rlled dwn the windw，his face full f cncern.He nticed ur frzen faces and the stuck car，and immediately gt ut withut hesitatin.The freezing wind cut int his skin，but he didn't care a bit.He walked ver and checked ur car carefully，figuring ut that the engine had failed because f the extreme cld.He fetched his twing rpe frm his truck and firmly tied it t ur car.Despite the heavy snw falling nnstp and the bitter cld numbing his hands，he wrked steadily and patiently.Wayne and I std aside，grateful and relieved，watching him fix the prblem fr us.As the engine started，the man ndded tward the university just 1 mile ahead.He tld us the rad ahead was smth and we culd drive there safely.We tried t thank him and ffered t pay fr his help，but he refused firmly with a warm smile.He said it was the right thing t d，especially n such a freezing snwy day.Befre we culd say mre，he waved gdbye and drve away in his pickup truck.With the car running well，we finally arrived at the university and picked up Susan safely.That snwy day taught us that kindness can warm even the cldest winter，and a stranger's help can light up the whle difficult jurney.