2025-2026学年黑龙江省龙东十校联盟高二（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省龙东十校联盟高二（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Birds are sme f the mst remarkable creatures n Earth，with unique characteristics and behavirs that make them a jy t bserve.Here's an intrductin t fur fascinating bird species，each with its wn distinctive features.
Bald Eagles，the symbl，are impressive birds with 80-inch-wide wings.Once endangered，they've made a great cmeback thanks t prtectin laws.These birds hunt fish，diving dwn at up t 100 mph，and build large nests called aeries high in trees.Yung eagles turn frm gray t brwn befre develping the well-knwn white head and tail at 4 t 5 years ld.
American Crws are large，17.5-inch-lng birds with shiny black feathers （羽毛） and brwn eyes.Fund frm suthern Canada t the U.S.，they are highly intelligent and live in family grups.They feed n a wide range f fd，including insects，small animals，fruits，and nuts，and ften cme tgether in huge numbers when winter arrives.Their lud "caw" makes them easy t identify.
The American Gldfinches are small birds，arund 5 inches lng，living in the edges f frests，plains，backyards，and parks acrss Nrth America.Males display bright yellw feathers in warm mnths，while bth male and female birds turn brwnish in winter.These birds feed mainly n sunflwer and thistle seeds，and their "p-ta-t-chip" call is a familiar sund as they cmmunicate with their grups.
Blue-Fted Bbies stand ut with their bright blue feet，which males shw ff t attract mates.These 32-34-inch-lng seabirds dive up t 55 mph t catch small fish.Active during the day，they sleep n land and gather in large numbers，with parents caring fr chicks until they're tw mnths ld.
1.Hw lng are American Crws？______
A. Arund 5 inches.B. 17.5 inches.
C. 20 inches.D. 32 - 34 inches.
2.What clr are male American Gldfinches' feathers in warm mnths？______
A. Brwnish.B. Dark gray.C. Bright yellw.D. Shiny black.
3.What d Bald Eagles and Blue-Fted Bbies have in cmmn？______
A. They can catch fish.
B. They have bright blue feet.
C. They live in family grups.
D. They mainly feed n sunflwer seeds.
B
Richard Parks' greatest challenge ccurred lng befre he ever climbed a muntain.In 2009，the Welsh prfessinal rugby player saw his career suddenly cut shrt by injury and subsequent surgery. "It was heartbreaking，" he recalls. "I had been Richard Parks the Rugby Player.If I wasn't that persn，wh was I？"
After weeks f lw spirits，he fund inspiratin in a meaningful line that read， "The hrizn （地平线） is nly the limit f ur sight，" and in the life stry f plar explrer Ranulph Fiennes.He set an ambitius new gal：t climb the highest muntain n each f the seven cntinents. "I needed a physical，emtinal and cgnitive challenge，" he says.
Driven and determined，Parks made a remarkable recvery.Only tw years after his injury，in 2011，he became the fastest persn t cmplete the Explrer's Grand Slam — climbing the highest muntain n each f the seven cntinents and reaching bth Ples in just 7 mnths.In 2014，he earned anther Guinness Wrld Recrd as the first persn f clr t ski sl，unsupprted and unassisted，t the Suth Ple.He nw hlds fur wrld recrds and views each expeditin （探险） as a frm f treatment. "I needed t gain cntrl back in my life，" he reflects.
Recently，Parks guided actr Will Smith acrss Antarctica fr the Natinal Gegraphic series Ple t Ple.In extreme cld and unpredictable cnditins，he helped Smith experience the raw challenge f plar adventure， "Smith just grew thrugh everything we threw at him，" Parks says.Smith even became ne f the few peple ever t ski t the Suth Ple.
Parks credits his parents fr his ability t bunce back.Thugh nt athletes，they taught him the value f stepping utside cmfrt znes.Tday，as a filmmaker，authr and father，he believes in making adventure accessible s thers can "see themselves in it."
His next missin will fllw Matthew Hensn's 1909 jurney t the Nrth Ple，dcumented in the film Whiteut.Fr Parks，explratin remains a path t grwth and cnnectin. "I ften say that muntains saved my life，" he admits. "The end f my rugby career felt like the end f me — but it als led t the best things that ever happened."
4.What inspired Parks after his rugby career ended？______
A. His friends' encuragement.
B. Will Smith's plar adventure.
C. A qute and a plar explrer's stry.
D. A Natinal Gegraphic series.
5.What did Parks achieve in 2011？______
A. Skiing t the Suth Ple.
B. Filming the series Ple t Ple.
C. Guiding Will Smith acrss Antarctica.
D. Cmpleting the Explrer's Grand Slam.
6.What message des the text mainly deliver？______
A. Rugby is better than plar explratin.
B. Misfrtune can lead t new pprtunities.
C. Explrers must have athletic backgrunds.
D. Wrld recrds are easy fr frmer athletes.
7.Where is this text mst likely frm？______
A. A sprts magazine.B. A medical textbk.
C. A travel guidebk.D. A cking recipe.
C
Winter，with its shrter days and lnger nights，naturally invites us t slw dwn，seek cmfrt，and adpt a gentler rhythm in ur daily lives.Interestingly，adjusting ur eating patterns — specifically，having dinner earlier during these mnths — can cntribute significantly t ur physical and mental well-being.Accrding t health insights frm surces such as The Cnversatin and The Jerusalem Pst，shifting yur last meal t an earlier time in winter can ffer multiple benefits，frm supprting metablism （新陈代谢） t lifting md.
This idea is rted in ur bdy's internal clck，knwn as the circadian rhythm.This natural cycle is clsely tied t sunlight expsure，regulating hrmnes （激素），sleep，and digestin.In winter，daylight diminishes earlier，signaling the bdy t begin slwing dwn its functins sner.Eating late in the evening can cnflict with this rhythm，ptentially upsetting metablic prcesses.By finishing dinner earlier — ideally between 5：00 pm and 7：00 pm，r at least befre 8：00 pm — yu allw yur bdy time t digest fd befre sleep.This practice can help maintain healthier bld sugar levels and imprve sleep quality，leading t deeper，mre restrative sleep and imprved vernight recvery.
Furthermre，regular late-night eating has been linked t risks such as weight gain and metablic disrders，including type 2 diabetes.An earlier dinner helps the bdy prcess nutrients mre efficiently and reduces the likelihd f metablic stress.Fr individuals with busy schedules，a strict early dinner may nt always be pssible；hwever，aiming t eat between 6：00 pm and 8：00 pm ffers a flexible and still beneficial ptin.
Md regulatin is anther imprtant aspect.Reduced sunlight in winter can lwer sertnin levels — a key hrmne that helps stabilize md.Eating earlier，cmbined with regular physical activity，supprts better energy regulatin and may help ease seasnal lw md.Additinally，keeping a cnsistent eating windw and timing meals arund exercise can enhance verall daily rhythm and prmte a sense f rutine，which is especially valuable during the darker，quieter winter mnths.
8.What des the underlined wrd "diminishes" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？______
A. Dies dwn.B. Grws strnger.C. Cmes up.D. Stays stable.
9.What time is recmmended fr busy peple t have dinner？______
A. 5：00 pm—7：00 pm.B. 6：00 pm—8：00 pm.
C. Befre 5：00 pm.D. After 8：00 pm.
10.What can be cncluded abut cnsistent late-night eating？______
A. It benefits metablic prcesses.
B. It is acceptable fr busy peple.
C. It helps regulate circadian rhythm.
D. It may harm physical and mental health.
11.What is the best title fr the text？______
A. Why Winter Habits Imprve Sleep Quality.
B. Hw Yu Can Adapt t Winter's Shrter Days.
C. Why Yu Shuld Eat Dinner Earlier in Winter.
D. Hw Circadian Rhythm Affects Eating Times.
D
Universal Music Grup （UMG） has partnered with music prductin platfrm Splice t jintly explre the next generatin f AI-pwered music creatin tls fr musical artists.
Under the new partnership，UMG and Splice will develp "cmmercial （商业的） AI tls" and "AI-pwered virtual instruments" that are rted in creative cntrl，sund excellence and respect fr intellectual （知识） prperty.The agreement als builds n Splice's expanding cllectin f AI-enabled tls — including Create — which already integrate int many prducers' day-t-day wrkflws.
Accrding t the cmpanies，this partnership is guided by a shared cmmitment t creative expressin and artistic empwerment.As part f that visin，UMG and Splice will explre tls that allw artists n UMG's artist list t bring their wn sunds directly int Splice's AI wrkflws，with thse artists expected t play a crucial rle in shaping hw the prducts are develped.
Michael Nash，UMG Chief Digital Officer，says， "We're excited t frm this partnership with Splice t prmte the harmny f innvatin and ethicality （道德） in addressing the interests f the creative cmmunity t leverage cutting-edge AI-enabled tls t further their artistic expressin.We lk frward t partnering with Splice n this critically imprtant strategic technlgy frnt."
Splice CEO Kakul Srivastava says， "We've spent time building AI tls designed t fairly cmpensate creatrs and keep them in cntrl.We're thankful fr UMG's cntinued supprt，and excited t wrk tgether t put these cmmercial tls in the hands f artists everywhere，knwing they can trust the end result."
The partnership builds n grundwrk Splice has already laid.Over the past year，the cmpany has rlled ut deeper digital audi （音频） wrkstatin （DAW） integratins with platfrms like Abletn Live and Pr Tls，expanded its AI-native tls，and — with the acquisitin f Spitfire Audi — strengthened its presence amng prfessinal cmpsers，further slidifying its psitin as a trusted music creatin platfrm.
It als fllws Splice's earlier cllabratin with UMG and ther industry players n the Principles fr Music Creatin with AI，a series f clarifying statements n the respnsible use f AI in music creatin，advcating fr ethical AI that empwers human creatrs rather than replacing them.
12.What d UMG and Splice aim t develp？______
A. Guidelines fr AI music creatin.
B. Spitfire Audi's virtual instruments.
C. DAW integratins with Abletn Live.
D. AI-pwered music creatin tls.
13.What is Michael Nash's attitude t the partnership？______
A. Critical.B. Optimistic.C. Wrried.D. Uninterested.
14.What can we infer abut Splice frm Kakul Srivastava's wrds？______
A. It will stp creating music sn.
B. It received n supprt frm UM
C. It places high value n creatrs' rights.
D. It has gained glbal artistic recgnitin.
15.Why did Splice acquire Spitfire Audi？______
A. T replace ld DAW systems.
B. T satisfy UMG's strict demands.
C. T put AI tl develpment n hld.
D. T expand its influence in the music industry.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Meaningful wrds can deeply affect the relatinship between parents and their adult children.As bth generatins grw，pen cmmunicatin，mutual respect，and understanding becme essential t building a healthy cnnectin.Experts suggest that simple yet thughtful phrases can ffer cmfrt，recgnitin，and strnger emtinal bnds.
• "I supprt yur life path."
Parents ften imagine a certain future fr their children.（1）______ — whether in career，relatinships，r lifestyle — it builds trust and cnfidence.This phrase tells adult children that their decisins are respected，nt judged.
• "I am here fr yu."
Smetimes，adult children dn't need slutins.They just need smene t listen.Saying "I am here fr yu" and then truly listening withut interrupting r fixing things can mean mre than advice.（2）______ .
• "I am srry."
Many adult children hpe t hear this frm their parents.An hnest aplgy fr past actins r unmet emtinal needs can be pwerful.（3）______ .Explaining past struggles — like financial stress，mental health issues，r family cnflicts — can help adult children understand the full picture and begin t heal.
• "（4）______ ？ "
This questin prevents misunderstandings.Instead f assuming what an adult child needs during tugh times，asking directly shws care and respect.It gives them cntrl ver the cnversatin and makes them feel valued.
（5）______ .When used with sincerity，they can strengthen family ties，encurage hnesty，and create a safe space fr bth parents and adult children t grw tgether.
A.Presence and patience shw lve in a quiet but strng way
B.Are yu lking fr advice，r wuld yu like me t listen
C.These phrases may seem simple，but they carry deep meaning
D.Have yu prepared all the gifts fr the cming family gathering
E.It shws a parent's awareness that their chices have caused pain
F.But when they penly accept and supprt their child's unique chices
G.If teenagers ften spend a lt f time chatting nline with their friends
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Aarav was a yung by with a big dream：t becme a great painter.Every evening，he wuld brwse scial media，lst in (21) fr thse breathtaking wrks f art.He (22) tld himself that smeday，he wuld create pieces just as amazing.
While dreams are (23) t have，discipline （自律） is hard t maintain.Aarav nly picked up his brush when inspiratin (24).Sme weeks he threw himself int (25)，but ther weeks he did nthing at all.Befre lng，his brushes were cvered in (26)，and his nce-bright dream started t die dwn.
One mrning，his grandfather (27) his discuragement and silently gave him a flded nte.Aarav (28) it and read the carefully written wrds：D smething (29) every day.Even the sun rises a little at a time.
The message weighed n his mind all day.That evening，he (30) his brush and painted a tiny tree.The next day，he (31) a gentle river.On the third day，a little bird tk (32) n the canvas （画布） .Sme f his wrks lked plain and rdinary，but he never (33).
Weeks rlled int mnths.When Aarav lked thrugh his grwing cllectin f paintings，he was (34) by his prgress.His strkes were firmer，his clrs blder，and his hands (35).What had nce seemed impssible was nw within reach，all thanks t simple，cnsistent effrt.
21.A. frgivenessB. gratitudeC. regretD. admiratin
22.A. cnstantlyB. pssiblyC. indirectlyD. partly
23.A. cnvenientB. easyC. unnecessaryD. rare
24.A. changedB. disappearedC. passedD. struck
25.A. travelingB. paintingC. writingD. thinking
26.A. dustB. grassC. snwD. sand
27.A. deepenedB. acceptedC. sensedD. ignred
28.A. pstedB. missedC. handedD. unflded
29.A. differentB. smallC. impracticalD. special
30.A. grabbedB. brkeC. sldD. stred
31.A. crssedB. watchedC. addedD. discvered
32.A. fficeB. aimC. chargeD. shape
33.A. gave upB. brke dwnC. lked backD. std by
34.A. cheatedB. surprisedC. embarrassedD. cnfused
35.A. cleanerB. warmerC. steadierD. slimmer
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A seminar （研讨会） fr the children's film Hell，Spring (1) （ hld） in Beijing a few days ag.It has attracted industry insiders' attentin，as the film targets yungsters struggling with cmpsitin writing. (2) （ direct） by Ma Lanhua，the film draws inspiratin frm Charlie Chaplin's cmedies and French New Wave cinema，emplying humr t tell the stry f a Chinese teacher (3) helps a student develp a lve fr writing.
The film's screenwriter and actr Ma Yixiang revealed that the stry is based n his wn experiences.Interestingly，thugh he is an (4) （ experience） writing teacher，his daughter—directr Ma Lanhua— nce regarded cmpsitin writing (5) her biggest challenge.After interviewing many children (6) their family members，he integrated their real struggles with writing int the film，aiming (7) （ find） a jyful way t stimulate yung learners' passin fr writing.
Hu Keming，president f the Children's Film Review Cmmittee at the China Film Critics Assciatin，praised its cmedic style，emphasizing that it uses humr t criticize shrtcmings in educatin while (8) （ intrduce） innvatins in theme and artistic expressin.It als ffers (9) （ practice） guidance fr yung peple t vercme their fear f cmpsitin writing and enjy the prcess f expressing themselves.This unique (10) （ cmbine） f entertainment and educatin has raised high expectatins amng bth parents and educatrs.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.假定你是李华，过去的几个月里，你坚持每周记录家附近公园里某种植物的生长，收获颇丰。请给英国朋友Tm写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的观察内容；
2.你的收获。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The annying，n-and-ff beeping （哔哔声） f the smke detectr wke us up at 4：00 am.My husband Gerge，65，insisted n changing the battery by himself，brushing ff my cncerns abut the 10-ft-high attic （阁楼）. "Piece f cake，" he said with a knw-it-all smile.Even thugh I thught it was a bad idea，I held the ladder as he climbed up int the narrw dr f the attic.He replaced the battery quickly，and I sighed with relief — until he tried t climb dwn.
When Gerge tried t swing his leg ver the edge f the attic pening t get back t the ladder，he missed the rungs （横档） f the tp step.I tld him t shift left and right t reach them，but he nly ended up lying flat right at the attic entrance，ne arm hanging ver the edge，stuck and unable t mve.The cnfidence he'd had earlier turned int frustratin，and I felt panic rising inside me.I didn't want t bther the neighbrs — it was the middle f the night，t late t wake anyne up，and they prbably wuldn't knw hw t get him dwn safely anyway — s I had n chice but t call the lcal fire department.
I waited anxiusly，my eyes fixed n Gerge，nt daring t leave him alne.Ten minutes later，a large red fire-rescue truck pulled up.Three firefighters — Brandn，Jnathan，and Marty — stepped ut，maintaining their prfessinalism as they apprached the huse.I hurried t let them in and quickly explained the situatin.
The firefighters quickly assessed the situatin.They lked up at Gerge right at the attic entrance，then checked ur husehld ladder and shk their heads — it wasn't stable enugh fr a safe rescue.After a brief exchange，they decided t use their prfessinal equipment t avid any accidents.Hearing their plan，Gerge sighed in relief，knwing he was in capable hands.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jnathan and Brandn gt a strnger ladder frm their vehicle._____
With Marty's steady guidance，the tw climbed dwn step by step._____
1~3.【答案】B、C、A
4~7.【答案】C、D、B、A
8~11.【答案】A、B、D、C
12~15.【答案】D、B、C、D
16~20.【答案】F、A、E、B、C
21~35.【答案】D、A、B、D、B、A、C、D、B、A、C、D、A、B、C
36.【答案】【小题1】
was held
【小题2】
Directed
【小题3】
wh##that
【小题4】
experienced
【小题5】
as
【小题6】
and
【小题7】
t find
【小题8】
intrducing
【小题9】
practical
【小题10】
cmbinatin
37.【答案】Dear Tm，
Hpe yu're ding well.I'm writing t share a meaningful experience with yu.Over the past several mnths，I have made weekly bservatins f a rse in the park near my hme，carefully recrding its grwth — frm the spruting f buds in spring，t its beautiful blm in summer，and even its withering in late autumn.
This experience taught me s much.Nt nly did I learn abut the rse's grwth cycle，but I als cultivated patience and attentiveness.Mrever，these weekly mments in nature relaxed me and helped relieve the pressure f my studies.
Have yu ever had a similar experience？Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs， Li Hua
38.【答案】 Jnathan and Brandn gt a strnger ladder frm their vehicle.This ladder，designed specifically fr rescue peratins，was far mre stable than ur husehld ne.They psitined it firmly beneath the attic pening，each securing ne side f the base.Marty，the mst experienced f them，climbed up alne，pausing at a safe distance belw Gerge. "Take it easy，sir.I'll get yu dwn，" he said reassuringly，reaching up t grasp Gerge's wrist.He guided Gerge t sit up slwly，then helped him swing his legs ver the edge ne by ne and plant his feet securely n the rungs.
With Marty's steady guidance，the tw climbed dwn step by step.Once n the flr，Gerge leaned against the wall fr a mment t regain his cmpsure，his face still flushed but filled with gratitude.He shk each firefighter's hand warmly，repeating his thanks. "I can't believe I gt myself int this mess — thank yu fr cming s quickly and getting me dwn safely，" he said，his vice sft with embarrassment.Brandn patted his shulder gently and said， "That's what we're here fr.Just glad yu're safe." Gerge ndded，already reslving t never be s stubbrn again.