所属成套资源:湖北2025-2026学年高中下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含答案
湖北武汉市新洲区第一中学2027届高二下学期收心作业英语试题含答案
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这是一份湖北武汉市新洲区第一中学2027届高二下学期收心作业英语试题含答案,共39页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7,5 分,满分 37, 5-24 fr adults,词汇激活行为类等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .What des the wman suggest the man d?
A .Be cnfident. B .Research the cmpany. C .Answer the questins fully.
2 .What is the wman ding with the man’s bk?
A .Reading it. B .Rewriting it. C .Reviewing it.
3 .Why did the wman buy the smartwatch?
A.T feel safe. B.T wear it while swimming. C.T enjy the latest technlgy.
4 .Where will the man learn climbing?
A .On a muntain. B .At the gym. C .In a cave.
5 .When was dental care available in Eurpe accrding t the wman?
A .In abut 2500 B .B. In abut 500 B.C. C .In abut 1500 A.D.第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6 .Where des the cnversatin take place?
A .In an ffice. B .In a bkshp. C .In the wman’s hme.
7 .What was the reasn that Rger quit his jb?
A .He was in pr health. B .He fund a better jb. C .He didn’t like it anymre.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8 .What type f bk des Elle enjy the mst nw?
A .Detective nvels. B .Rmantic stries. C .Histry bks.
9 .Why des the man like science fictin bks?
A.He can learn technical wrds. B.They are a mirrr f real life.
C .The characters are unusual.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10 .What is the main idea f the cnversatin?
A .The unexpected gals. B .The basketball seasn. C .The latest game.
11 .Hw des Jnes behave in the speakers’ pinin?
A .He has gd and bad games.
B .He plays excellently as expected.
C .He always makes surprising prgress.
12 .What d the speakers think f Tigers’ future?
A .Prmising. B .Uncertain. C .Hpeless.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13 .What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A .Relatives. B .Teacher and student. C .Interviewer and interviewee.
14 .What des the man have difficulty with?
A .Emplyment. B .University applicatin. C .Graduatin requirement.
15 .What des a technical illustratr d accrding t the wman?
A .Create detailed diagrams. B .Test new technlgies. C .Design machines.
16 .What will the man d later tday?
A .Meet a designer. B .Learn abut machinery. C .Cmplete the frms.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17 .What did Sam wrk as befre he retired?
A .A business wner. B .A twn leader. C .A teacher.
18 .What inspired Sam t start a new career?
A .A lcal park. B .A neighbr’s garden. C .A clleague’s wrds.
19 .What did Davina ask Sam t d?
A .Help make the village park nice. B .Teach the lcals t garden.
C .Develp the lcal turism.
20 .What was Sam telling the lcals?
A .Time is mney. B .Happiness is catching. C .Kindness csts nthing.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
China’s adult verweight and besity rates culd reach 70. 5%, with childhd rates
hitting31. 8% by 2030 if current trends persist, accrding t weight management guidelines issued by the Natinal Health Cmmissin.
BMI is a measurement f a persn’s leanness based n their height and weight. It is widely used as a general indicatr f whether a persn has a healthy bdy weight fr their height. Healthy BMI: 18. 5-24 fr adults. A BMI f 24-28 is classified as verweight, while 28 r higher indicates besity.
Priritize whle grains, reduce refined carbhydrates, increase fresh vegetables (limit high-sugar fruits and starchy vegetables) , and chse lean prteins (skinless pultry, fish) .
Lw-fat r skim dairy is recmmended.
Avid: Fried fds, sugary snacks, fatty meats, and alchl.
Daily limits: ≤5g salt, 20-25g cking il, and ≤25g added sugar.
Fllw a “vegetables first, then prtein, then carbs” eating rder t cntrl calrie intake.
Ensure 7 hurs f sleep each night, as irregular sleep disrupts fat metablism.
Eat dinner between 5:00-7:00 pm and avid pst-dinner snacks.
Cmbine mderate aerbic exercise with resistance training.
Limit sedentary time t 2-4 hurs daily, with 3-5 minutes f mvement per hur fr desk wrkers.
Aim t lse 5-10% f current bdy weight within 6 mnths (2-4 kg/ mnth) fr sustainable results.
21 .What is the lwest BMI value cnsidered verweight fr adults?
A .18.5. B .24. C .28. D .31.8.
22 .What is the primary purpse f fllwing a specific eating rder?
A .T imprve digestin. B .T manage calrie cnsumptin.
C .T maximize nutrient absrptin. D .T enhance fd flavr.
23 .What des the passage mainly aim t achieve?
A .T illustrate current health issues. B .T prmte varius diet plans.
C .T ffer practical health guidelines. D .T discuss future besity predictins.
B
A famus American pet Rbert Frst nce said, “Petry is what gets lst in translatin.”
But Xu Yuanchng, a well- knwn Chinese translatr, had tried t cnvey the beauty f ancient Chinese petry thrughut his life. His teacher Qian Zhngshu cmmented n his petry
translatin, “Yu are dancing while chained by rhyme and rhythm, but the dance shws amazing freedm and beauty, which is quite impressive.”
Since 1978, Xu has published mre than 100 translated wrks in Chinese, English and
French, reaching millins f readers at hme and abrad. Mst ntably, he translated Chinese
pems int rhymed verses in bth English and French. He was als the first Asian winner f the Aurra Brealis Prize fr Outstanding Translatin f Fictin Literature.
Xu was knwn t be very fastidius in his wrk. Fr him, English is a “scientific” language that needs exactness while Chinese is an “artistic” language that includes a wider range f cntent. Fllwing this principle, Xu kept nt nly faithfulness in sense but beauty in sensibility in his
translatin.
Thrugh Xu’s translatins, time- hnred Chinese wisdm has made an impact n Western scieties and the wrld. Fr example, when frmer US president Barack Obama tried t begin a
healthcare prject during his presidency, sme senatrs disagreed at first. But after reading the
pem titled Fishing in Snw translated by Xu, ne senatr was s impressed with the fisherman’s independent thinking that he chse t part with the party line t supprt Obama.
Having made such great achievements, Xu maintained a rutine. Every day he translated
abut1, 000 wrds, wrking till 3 t 4 a. m. , sleeping fr abut 3 hurs and getting up at 6 a. m. t
cntinue. “Translatin is a means f cmmunicating with the writer’s sul. A sudden flicker f a gd wrd r a gd line thrills every pre (毛孔) and every inch f my skin,” Xu said.
24 .What des Qian Zhngshu’s cmment suggest abut Xu?
A .He faced strict translatin challenges. B .He mastered bth rules and creativity.
C .He preferred freedm ver accuracy. D .He struggled with petic cnstraints.
25 .What des the underlined wrd “fastidius” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A .Inventive. B .Satisfied. C .Particular. D .Prductive.
26 .Why des the authr cite the Obama example in paragraph4?
A .T shw Xu’s great translatin skills. B .T stress the charm f Chinese petry.
C .T recmmend Xu’s translatin wrks. D .T prve the wisdm f the ancient Chinese.
27 .Which f the fllwing best describes Xu?
A .Thughtful and mdest. B .Generus and bjective
C .Creative and pen-minded. D .Devted and hard-wrking.
C
Raccns, ften called “trash pandas” fr searching rubbish bins, are changing as they live clser t humans. A study suggests these masked mammals are even starting t lk “cuter,” a
result f living near us.
Scientists examined nearly 20, 000 phts. They fund urban raccns have a “clear
reductin in snut length” cmpared t rural nes. This physical change is like early
dmesticatin in pets, suggesting urban raccns are becming mre cmfrtable and less fearful arund peple, adapting t ur wrld.
Raffaela Lesch, a c-authr, explained “urban dmesticatin” ften begins with human waste. “Trash is really the kickstarter,” she said. “Wherever humans g, there’s trash — and animals lve ur trash.” This easy fd surce draws raccns int human areas, increasing
interactin.
Living near humans creates strng pressure. Raccns less aggressive r afraid are mre
likely t find fd, survive, and reprduce. Their genes fr calmer behavirs and shrter snuts
are passed n. This is cnsistent with “dmesticatin syndrme,” physical changes like smaller
facial bnes, seen when animals adapt t humans. These traits are als seen in pets, like dgs frm
wlves.
The study highlights that nly animals with “dampened flight respnses” — less likely t run away when frightened — thrive in urban settings (successfully grw, develp, and flurish in city envirnments). This prcess is a clear example f natural selectin. It reminds us that ur
daily lives and envirnments can lead t unexpected evlutinary changes in the animal kingdm, shwing the cmplex human-nature relatinship.
28 .What des urban raccns’ reduced snut length imply?
A .Their sense f smell gets clearer. B .They feel much safer near peple.
C .They increasingly chse urban life. D .Their hunting abilities grw sharper.
29 .Why des Lesch call human trash a “kickstarter”?
A .T explain initial species interactin. B .T illustrate raccns’ feeding habits.
C .T warn abut envirnmental damage. D .T emphasize easy access t resurces.
30 .What helps raccns succeed in urban areas?
A .Their rapid reprductive cycle. B .Their ability t find new hmes.
C .Their calmer, less fearful nature. D .Their imprved sense f hearing.
31 .What can we cnclude frm this study?
A .Raccns are an adaptable species. B .Human presence drives animal evlutin.
C .Animals will always avid human cntact. D .Urban envirnments pse risks fr wildlife.
D
As a fdstuff, the ptat can be baked, biled, mashed, smashed, hashed, rasted,
scallped, fried and mre. As a crp, it is amng the wrld’s mst imprtant, with mre than 350 millin tns prduced annually. Its efficiency — it requires less land than wheat r rice — and its ability t grw in a variety f envirnments have made it essential t glbal fd security.
Fr all that, the plant’s rigins have remained bscure. Everybdy eats ptates, it seems, but nbdy can say where they came frm.
Nw scientists can, and the answer is: tmates. Accrding t a study, ptates may have
arisen nine millin years ag thrugh the cmbining f genetic material frm Etubersum, a grup f ptat-like plants frm Suth America, and wild tmat plants. Accrding t the study, this
hybridizatin event led t the rigin f the ptat plant’s distinctive feature, the tuber, an
undergrund structure that stres nutrients and, as humans eventually discvered, is edible.
“A ptat is the child f tmat and Etubersum,” said Zhi Yang Zhang, a researcher at the Chinese Academy f Agricultural Sciences and the lead authr f the study, which was published in the jurnal Cell. “We did this analysis and we fund, ‘Oh, he’s a child f tw plants. ’ ”
Pingxian Zhang, anther lead authr frm the Chinese Academy fr Agricultural Sciences, expressed excitement at the pssibilities fr future studies. Only a handful f ptat species are
cultivated, and imprving n them has psed challenges: As a crp, they are typically prpagated thrugh clning, which limits their genetic variety and makes them mre vulnerable t diseases. Engineering ptates with genetic material frm tmates culd be a prmising way frward, Dr. Zhang said.
32 .What makes ptates a vital crp glbally?
A .They are grwn all ver the wrld. B .They can be cked in many ways.
C .They require little agricultural space. D .They yield a large amunt annually.
33 .What new insight d scientists prvide abut ptates?
A .They riginated 9 millin years ag. B .They are a hybrid f tw plant grups.
C .They were hard t trace until recently. D .They evlved frm wild tmat plants.
34 .What challenge des clning pse fr ptates?
A .It limits their genetic diversity. B .It makes them grw t slwly.
C .It requires t much genetic material. D .It prevents them frm being imprved.
35 .Which title best suits the passage?
A .The Varius Uses f Ptates. B .The Secret Origin f Ptates.
C .Ptates: A Hybrid Crp with a Future. D .Hw Tmates Became Ptates.
第二节(共 5 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Build a Lifelng Reading Habit
In tday’s fast-paced digital wrld, develping a lasting reading habit brings significant benefits. It expands knwledge, enhances thinking skills, and prvides stress relief. 36 Here are practical ways t make reading a regular part f life. Select bks that genuinely interest yu
The main bstacle t regular reading is chsing bks that feel like bligatins. 37 If yu enjy mysteries, pick mystery nvels; if yu like science, explre ppular science bks.
Reading becmes enjyable when yu lve what yu read.
38
Many abandn reading because they set unrealistic gals like finishing a bk daily. Such gals
can lead t frustratin and make yu lse interest quickly. Instead, aim fr 10 pages each mrning r 20 minutes at night. Stay flexible — adjust yur gal when busy rather than quitting entirely.
Create a dedicated reading space and time
Our brains naturally assciate specific settings with activities. 39 Chse a cmfrtable chair r quiet crner, and pair it with a regular time — like after meals r befre sleep — t make reading autmatic. Jin reading cmmunities r share prgress with thers
Reading needn’t be alne. 40 Bk clubs ffer supprtive cmmunities where
members gain new perspectives and maintain mtivatin thrugh discussin. Yu can als share reading experiences n scial media.
Anyway, building lifelng habits takes time. It’s kay t ccasinally skip reading —just return t it cnsistently. Over time, reading will becme a natural and rewarding part f yur life.
A .Set achievable targets.
B .Try audi bks during cmmute.
C .This makes habit frmatin much easier.
D .Reading grups prvide a supprtive cmmunity fr readers.
E .The secret is t find bks that match yur hbbies and passins.
F .A quiet and cmfrtable space helps yu fcus better n reading.
G .Hwever, many peple struggle t maintain a regular reading practice.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
Yu may have heard the ld saying, “The mre, the merrier.” It’s true, except fr when yu’re travelling. When it cmes t travel, I say, “The mre, the .”
I first tried travelling alne a few years ag, when I frm university. I bught the cheapest flight ticket I culd find, and it turned ut ! During my trip, I went n a lng
hike and unfrtunately the last bus back t twn. Luckily, hwever, I sme
Swiss turists wh had ne empty seat in their van, which meant I culd return hme safely.
Peple think it’s lnely travelling alne, but I was really alne. Being sl (独自的) , it was much easier t meet peple and I made sme great friends. Actually, I’m nt alne in my t travel alne. Accrding t the Daily Mail, there has been a 143% in “sl travel”
Internet searches ver the past three years. This means that travelling alne has becme a ppular trend in the travel industry.
T me, it’s why peple like it: travelling alne is s much easier. All yu need t d is quickly pack yur suitcase and then fly ff t yur chsen . Travelling with
thers, hwever, means yu have t discuss everything, bth befre and during yur trip.
The f sl travel creates a jurney fr the mind and sul. It helps peple the prblems f daily life and wrk. “I need peace. I need space,” said Suzanne Jinsn in The
Telegraph. “ , I really, really need t be alne.”
US musician Henry Rllins nce wrte: “Lneliness adds t life. It puts a special burn n sunsets and makes night air smell better.”
41 .A .generally B .hardly C .slightly D .merely
42 .A .better B .messier C .quieter D .faster
43 .A .dismissed B .fled C .graduated D .retired
44 .A .awesme B .identical C .terrible D .severe
45 .A .tk B .missed C .discvered D .cntacted
46 .A .heard frm B .engaged in C .sided with D .came acrss
47 .A .indeed B .still C.just D .never
48 .A .ability B .hpe C .chice D .talent
49 .A .discunt B .increase C .change D .decrease
50 .A .bvius B .strange C .dubtful D .surprising
51 .A .shre B .harbur C .destinatin D .brder
52 .A .prtectin B .interest C .risk D .freedm
53 .A .escape B .reduce C .deny D .slve
54 .A .By chance B .Abve all C .As a result D .On the cntrary
55 .A .burden B .time C .beauty D .energy
第二节(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu thught human-like rbts all have stiff (僵硬的) , 56 (natural) mvements, it’s time t take anther lk. A technlgy cmpany in Shenzhen has taken a big step frward,
perfecting rbts capable 57 the smth, rganic mvements f real peple.
The cmpany captured the public’s imaginatin recently with a vide shwing the natural
walking f its latest rbt named the SE01, 58 mves with great fluidity (流畅) that
clsely matches that f a human. This rbt, 59 (develp) by ENGINEAI, is the wrld’s first full-size general humanid rbt with human-like gait. Standing 170 cm tall and 60 (weigh) abut 55 kilgrams, the rbt lks like an adult in size and weight. It may nt be as
flexible as a prfessinal dancer 61 it cmes t dancing — at least nt yet. But it has led t heated discussins abut the ptential fr rbts t becme part f everyday life, frm ding
husehld 62 (chre) t industrial tasks.
Zha Tngyang, funder f the cmpany, believes that human-like rbts will 63 (undubted) enter rdinary husehlds within the next 10 years, but nw it is similar t the early
days f smartphnes, where cnstant new versins are needed s the perfrmance and cst-effectiveness will cntinue t imprve.
The SE01 is a technlgical marvel and represents 64 brader trend in Shenzhen’s bming rbtics industry, which has been rapidly develping a strng ecsystem fr innvatin. Its vide even surprised freign AI scientists, wh nce dubted whether it 65 (generate)
by AI vide tls.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66 .假定你是李华,你班交换生 David 即将结束在中国的交换学习,恰逢中国农历新年将至,他想在回国前给一直关心他的班主任 Mrs. Li 赠送一份新年小礼物,特地来询问你的看法。请给 David 写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 推荐一份贴合新年氛围的礼物;
2. 陈述推荐理由。
注意:写作词数应为 100 个左右;请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David,
I’m glad t help yu pick a gift fr Mrs. Li.
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 .阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写文章,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为 150 左右。
Shirley and her husband Le ran a small restaurant near a cancer hspital. Thanks t the
large number f medical staff and patients nearby, plus their clean and tasty dishes, the restaurant always had a stream f custmers. Business was s gd that they rarely had a mment t sit
dwn during peak hurs.
One Tuesday afternn, a yung man in his thirties walked in. Unlike ther custmers wh headed straight fr the tables, he hesitated by the dr, lking anxius. Shirley nticed his unease and walked ver with a smile. “Can I help yu, sir?” she asked gently. The man tk a deep breath and explained that his father, a lung cancer patient in the nearby hspital, had lst his appetite
since getting sick. He refused mst hspital meals and nly ate fd cked by his family. The
man begged Shirley t let him use the restaurant’s kitchen and utensils (器具) t make a meal fr his dying father.
It was the first time Shirley had received such a request. She glanced at Le, wh ndded silently. Withut hesitatin, Shirley agreed. When the man finished cking and asked hw much he shuld pay, Shirley waved her hand. “N charge, ” she said sftly. “Just hpe yur father likes the meal.” Grateful and excited, the man was left speechless.
After the man left, Le sighed. “Cancer patients and their families are having such a tugh time, ” he said. “If they can eat a hme-cked meal, it might make them feel a little better.” His wrds inspired an idea in Shirley: What if they let patients’ families use the kitchen and utensils t ck, and nly charge a lw cst? Le lved the idea immediately. They named this service
“Anti-Cancer Kitchen” tgether. The next mrning, they hung a bright lg (徽标) f
“Anti-Cancer Kitchen” n the restaurant dr. Then, they entered the kitchen and made meals fr custmers as usual.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T their surprise, “Anti-Cancer Kitchen” became a ppular spt.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
While their prfits fell, the cuple fund smething mre rewarding.
1 .C
【原文】W: Hw are yu feeling abut yur interview tmrrw, Gareth?
M: I was nervus yesterday, but I spent this mrning researching the cmpany, s I feel mre cnfident nw.
W: Gd. Just remember t answer their questins in full and ask sme f yur wn at the end.
2 .A
【原文】M: Danielle! Have yu finished my latest bk in the Magic Dr series?
W: Nt yet. I’m three chapters away frm the end. I shuld finish it in a cuple f days, s we can talk abut it then.
M: Great! I can’t wait t hear yur thughts.
3 .A
【原文】M: Hey, Claire. I lve yur new watch.
W: Thanks. I gt it because I read a stry where a smartwatch saved its wner’s life by calling emergency services. They’re very useful.
M: I thught yu bught it fr diving as it’s waterprf (防水的).
4 .B
【原文】M: I’ve recently registered fr a muntain climbing class at my lcal gym.
W: S d yu all g t a muntain tgether t train? Or a cave?
M: Neither. The gym has a climbing wall that we use t practice.
5 .C
【原文】M: D yu ever wnder hw ancient peple brushed their teeth?
W: Nt really. But I’ve learned nline that dental care culd date back t 500 B.C. in India, abut 2000 years ahead f Eurpe.
6 .A 7 .C
【原文】M: I’ve been asked t interview a famus cuple tmrrw.
W: Are they cming here?
M: N, I’ve been asked t cme t their hme, as sme phts need t be dne at the same time.
W: That is amazing, especially since yu’ve nly been wrking here fr three mnths.
M: I dn’t think ur manager had a chice. Rger quit last week, therwise, he wuld have been
ding it.
W: I didn’t knw he quit. What happened? Is he kay?
M: He said he was tired f writing fr a magazine, and he really needed t d smething different.
8 .A 9 .B
【原文】M: D yu enjy reading bks, Elle?
W: Yes, I lve reading them. I used t read a lt f lve stries, but nw I like wrking ut wh has cmmitted the crime.
M: D yu nly read bks with crime in them?
W: Pretty much. Nthing else really interests me nw. What abut yu?
M: I like reading science fictin bks. Even thugh they can be set in space r n distant wrlds, they are ften a reflectin f life here n Earth.
W: I dn’t like them. They are always filled with technical wrds and the characters always have strange names.
M: That is very true. I wnder hw they cme up with the names.
10 .C 11 .B 12 .A
【原文】M: Hey, did yu catch the game last night? Tigers against Lins.
W: Yeah, I did! It was amazing. Our team played really well.
M: That last-minute gal came ut f nwhere.
W: Ttally! I was n the edge f my seat the whle time.
M: Wh d yu think was the best player during the game?
W: I’d have t say Smith. He’s such a physical presence up frnt.
M: Yeah, I imagine ther teams find him quite frightening, but Smith has gd games and bad. Fr me, Jnes has been ur best all-rund and mst cnsistent player.
W: I’d agree with that.
M: D yu think ur team has a sht at mving t the final this seasn?
W: I think s. They’ve imprved a lt lately and shwn great teamwrk.
M: Yeah, teamwrk is the key. Let’s hpe they keep playing like they have been.
W: Abslutely! G Tigers!
13 .B 14 .B 15 .A 16 .C
【原文】W: S, Ryan, the reasn I’ve arranged this meeting is t discuss yur future. Have yu
decided what yu want t majr in yet?
M: Nt yet. I’m still deciding what I want t d. When shall I make the decisin? Befre the graduatin?
W: Well, the deadline fr university is nly tw weeks away.
M: Oh n. But I’m trn between tw different careers.
W: What chices are yu cnsidering?
M: Well, I really like machinery (机械装置). My dad is an engineer, s I guess I get it frm him. But I als lve art. My mm is a painter.
W: Well, what abut a jb that cmbines bth f the things yu lve?
M: Like what?
W: A technical illustratr. Yu draw the plans fr machines and ther technlgy t shw hw they wrk, s that peple culd learn t use the machine thrugh the drawings yu created.
M: I had never thught f that. That’s a great idea, Mrs. Llyd.
W: That’s what I’m here fr, t guide yu t yur best career. S, yu wuld want t majr in engineering and technlgy design.
M: Great, I’ll fill ut my applicatin frms tday after schl. Thanks again.
17 .C 18 .B 19 .A 20 .B
【原文】 In a small village, there lived an elderly man named Sam. After years f teaching in a schl, he had finally retired but always felt lst. One day while he was walking arund, his
neighbr’s garden caught his eye and lightened his md. He seemed t have fund a career fr
the rest f his life. He started wrking n his wn garden and finally made it s beautiful that
peple wuld ften walk by his huse just t have a lk. A few mnths later, Davina, the leader f the twn, asked if Sam culd vlunteer at the lcal park. Sam agreed, and sn everyne was
able t enjy the clrful flwers whenever they visited the park. Peple frm far and wide came t visit the village just t see the park. All the lcal businesses benefited frm these visitrs. As
thanks, Sam was given an award fr his cntributins t the village. Upn accepting the award at a ceremny in the park, Sam said, “I grw flwers t make peple happy, because if I can spread
happiness, then I am happy t.” The villagers had all learned a valuable lessn that small acts f kindness culd bring happiness t many.
21 .B 22 .B 23 .C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章根据国家卫健委发布的体重管理指南, 介绍了中国成人及儿童超重肥胖趋势、BMI 标准,并给出饮食、作息、运动等具体体重管理建议。
21 .细节理解题。根据第二段“A BMI f 24-28 is classified as verweight, while 28 r higher indicates besity. (身体质量指数 24-28 被归类为超重,28 及以上则为肥胖)”可知,成年人超重的最低 BMI 数值是 24。故选 B。
22 .细节理解题。根据倒数第六段“Fllw a “vegetables first, then prtein, then carbs” eating rder t cntrl calrie intake. (遵循“先蔬菜、再蛋白质、后碳水”的进食顺序,以控制热量摄入)”可知,遵循特定进食顺序的主要目的是管理热量摄入。故选 B。
23 .推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章先提出肥胖趋势问题,再给出 BMI 标准、饮食、作息、运动等具体健康管理建议,主要目的是提供实用的健康指导。故选 C。
24 .B 25 .C 26 .A 27 .D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国著名翻译家许渊冲的翻译生涯、翻译理念、翻译成就以及工作态度等,展现了他对翻译事业的热爱与执着。
24 .推理判断题。根据文章第一段“His teacher Qian Zhngshu cmmented n his petry
translatin, “Yu are dancing while chained by rhyme and rhythm, but the dance shws amazing
freedm and beauty, which is quite impressive.” (他的老师钱钟书评价他的诗歌翻译:“你戴着韵律的镣铐跳舞,但舞蹈却展现出惊人的自由与美丽,令人印象深刻。” )”可知,钱钟书认为许渊冲在遵循韵律规则的同时,还能展现出翻译的自由与美丽,这表明他既掌握了规则,又富有创造力。故选 B 项。
25 .词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Fr him, English is a “scientific” language that needs
exactness while Chinese is an “artistic” language that includes a wider range f cntent. Fllwing this principle, Xu kept nt nly faithfulness in sense but beauty in sensibility in his translatin. (对他来说,英语是一种需要精确的“科学”语言,而汉语是一种包含更广泛内容的“艺术”语言。遵循这一原则,许渊冲在翻译中不仅保持了意义上的忠实,还保持了情感上的美感。) ”可知,许渊冲在翻译中遵循严格的原则,对工作要求很高,由此可推测“fastidius”意思是“苛刻的,讲究的,挑剔的”。A. Inventive 有创造力的;B. Satisfied 满意的;C. Particular 挑剔的,苛刻的;D. Prductive 多产的。故选 C 项。
26.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Thrugh Xu’s translatins, time- hnred Chinese wisdm has made an impact n Western scieties and the wrld. Fr example, when frmer US president
Barack Obama tried t begin a healthcare prject during his presidency, sme senatrs disagreed
at first. But after reading the pem titled Fishing in Snw translated by Xu, ne senatr was s
impressed with the fisherman’s independent thinking that he chse t part with the party line t
supprt Obama. (通过许渊冲的翻译,历史悠久的中国智慧对西方社会和世界产生了影响。例如,美国前总统奥巴马在任期间试图启动一项医疗保健项目时,一些参议员起初不同意。但在读了许渊冲翻译的《江雪》后, 一位参议员对渔夫的独立思考印象深刻,他选择脱离党派路线支持奥巴马。) ”可知,作者举奥巴马的例子是为了说明许渊冲的翻译作品产生了很大的影响,体现了他的翻译技巧高超。故选 A 项。
27 .推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Having made such great achievements, Xu maintained a rutine. Every day he translated abut1, 000 wrds, wrking till 3 t 4 a. m., sleeping fr abut 3 hurs and getting up at 6 a. m. t cntinue. “Translatin is a means f cmmunicating with the
writer’s sul. A sudden flicker f a gd wrd r a gd line thrills every pre (毛孔) and every
inch f my skin,” Xu said. (取得了如此巨大的成就,许渊冲仍保持着日常习惯。他每天翻译大约 1000 字,工作到凌晨 3 到 4 点,睡大约 3 个小时,早上 6 点起床继续工作。“翻译是与作者灵魂交流的一种方式。一个好词或一句好句的突然闪现,让我全身的毛孔和每一寸皮肤都感到兴奋,”许渊冲说。) ”可知,许渊冲对翻译事业非常投入,并且工作非常努力。故选 D项。
28 .B 29 .A 30 .C 31 .B
【导语】这是一篇说明文,研究发现城市浣熊因靠近人类生活,出现了“驯化”特征,如吻部变短,体现了人类活动对动物进化的影响。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“This physical change is like early dmesticatin in pets, suggesting urban raccns are becming mre cmfrtable and less fearful arund peple, adapting t ur
wrld.(这种生理上的变化类似于宠物早期的驯化过程,表明城市中的浣熊在与人类相处时变得越来越自在,不再那么害怕人类,从而适应了我们的生活环境)”可知,城市浣熊吻部变短这一身体变化,暗示它们在人类附近更舒适、更少恐惧,即更有安全感。故选 B。
29 .推理判断题。根据第三段““Trash is really the kickstarter,” she said. “Wherever humans g, there’s trash — and animals lve ur trash.” This easy fd surce draws raccns int human
areas, increasing interactin.(“垃圾简直就是启动器,”她说。“无论人类走到哪里,都会留下垃圾——而动物们却喜欢我们的这些垃圾。”这种容易获取的食物来源将浣熊吸引到了人类活动区域,从而增加了它们与人类的接触机会)”可知,Lesch 称人类垃圾为“启动器”,是因为垃圾吸引浣熊进入人类区域,开启了人类与浣熊的物种互动。故选 A。
30 .细节理解题。根据第四段“Raccns less aggressive r afraid are mre likely t find fd,
survive, and reprduce.(浣熊若不那么具有攻击性或胆小怕事,就更有可能找到食物、存活下来并繁衍后代)”可知,更温顺、不易恐惧的天性让浣熊更容易找到食物、存活并繁殖,从而在城市中成功生存。故选 C。
31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“This prcess is a clear example f natural selectin. It reminds us that ur daily lives and envirnments can lead t unexpected evlutinary changes in the animal
kingdm, shwing the cmplex human-nature relatinship.(这一过程就是自然选择的一个典型例子。它让我们意识到, 我们的日常生活和所处的环境能够导致动物界出现意想不到的进化变化,从而展现了人与自然之间错综复杂的关系)”可知,人类生活环境导致浣熊出现进化变化,说明人类的存在推动了动物进化。故选 B。
32 .C 33 .B 34 .A 35 .C
【导语】这篇文章是一篇说明文。主要介绍了土豆作为重要作物的优势, 以及科学家最新发现的土豆起源,及土豆种植的挑战与未来方向。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Its efficiency— it requires less land than wheat r rice— and its ability t grw in a variety f envirnments have made it essential t glbal fd security. (与小麦或水稻相比,它需要更少的土地——这种效率以及它在多种环境中生长的能力,使其对全球粮食安全至关重要。)”可知,土豆所需耕地比小麦或水稻少,效率高,这是其成为全球重要作物的关键原因。故选 C 项。
33 .细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句“Accrding t a study, ptates may have arisen nine millin years ag thrugh the cmbining f genetic material frm Etubersum, a grup f
ptat-like plants frm Suth America, and wild tmat plants. (根据一项研究,土豆可能是九百万年前通过 Etubersum——一种来自南美洲的类土豆植物——和野生番茄的遗传物质结合而产生的。)”可知,科学家的新发现是土豆是 Etubersum (南美洲类土豆植物)和野生番茄两种植物的杂交品种。故选 B 项。
34 .细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Only a handful f ptat species are cultivated, and
imprving n them has psed challenges: As a crp, they are typically prpagated thrugh
clning, which limits their genetic variety and makes them mre vulnerable t diseases. (只有少数几种土豆被广泛种植,而对其进行改良也面临着挑战:作为一种作物,它们通常通过克隆方式繁殖,这限制了它们的遗传多样性,使其更容易遭受病害。)”可知,克隆对土豆造成的挑战是限制了它们的遗传多样性。故选 A 项。
35 .主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍土豆作为重要作物的优势,第二段指出其起源长期未知,第三至四段则通过最新研究揭示了土豆是杂交品种,最后一段展望了这一发现对未来通过基因工程改良土豆、增强其抗病性的可能性。 C 选项“土豆:一种未来可期的杂交作物”全面概括了文章内容。故选 C 项。
36 .G 37 .E 38 .A 39 .C 40 .D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在快节奏的数字时代, 培养终身阅读习惯的意义以及几种切实可行的方法。
36 .由上文“In tday’s fast-paced digital wrld, develping a lasting reading habit brings
significant benefits. It expands knwledge, enhances thinking skills, and prvides stress relief.(在如今快节奏的数字时代,培养持久的阅读习惯益处良多。它能拓展知识、提升思维能力还能缓解压力)”可知,本空应承接上文话题并引出下文的方法介绍。由后文“Here are practical
ways t make reading a regular part f life.(以下是一些能让阅读成为日常生活固定部分的实
用方法)”可知,本句要表达很多人难以坚持阅读。G 选项“Hwever, many peple struggle t maintain a regular reading practice.(然而,很多人都难以坚持规律阅读)”能承上启下,符合题 意。G 项中的“a regular reading practice”与空后的“make reading a regular part f life”相对应。故选 G。
37 .由上文“The main bstacle t regular reading is chsing bks that feel like bligatins.(规律阅读的主要障碍是选书如同完成任务)”可知,本空应承接上文讲述选书的技巧。由后文“If yu enjy mysteries, pick mystery nvels; if yu like science, explre ppular science bks.(如
果你喜欢悬疑类作品,就选悬疑小说;如果你喜欢科学,就去读科普书籍)”可知,本句要表达选书要契合个人爱好。E 选项“The secret is t find bks that match yur hbbies and
passins.(秘诀就是找到契合你兴趣爱好的书籍)”能承上启下,符合题意。E 项中的“hbbies and passins”与空后的“enjy mysteries”以及“like science”相对应。故选 E。
38 .由后文“Many abandn reading because they set unrealistic gals like finishing a bk daily. Such gals can lead t frustratin and make yu lse interest quickly. Instead, aim fr 10 pages
each mrning r 20 minutes at night.(很多人放弃阅读是因为设定了不切实际的目标,比如每天读完一本书。这样的目标会让人产生挫败感, 进而迅速失去兴趣。相反, 可以设定每天早上读 10 页或者晚上读 20 分钟的目标)”可知,本空应是该段的主旨句,表达要设定可实现的阅读目标。A 选项“Set achievable targets.(设定可实现的目标)”能总领全段,符合题意。A 项中的“achievable targets”与空后的“unrealistic gals”以及“aim fr 10 pages each mrning r 20
minutes at night”相对应。故选 A。
39 .由上文“Our brains naturally assciate specific settings with activities.(我们的大脑会自然而然地把特定场景和相应活动关联起来)”可知,本空应承接上文说明这种关联的作用。由后文“Chse a cmfrtable chair r quiet crner, and pair it with a regular time — like after meals r befre sleep — t make reading autmatic.(选一把舒适的椅子或者一个安静的角落,再搭配固定的时间 —— 比如饭后或者睡前 —— 让阅读成为一种自发行为)”可知,本句要表达这种关联有助于培养阅读习惯。C 选项“This makes habit frmatin much easier.(这会让习惯的养成变得容易得多)”能承上启下,符合题意。C 项中的“This”指代前文大脑的关联机制,与空后的“make reading autmatic”相对应。故选 C。
40.由上文“Reading needn’t be alne.(阅读不必是一个人的事)”可知,本空应承接上文讲述阅读可以和他人一起进行。由后文“Bk clubs ffer supprtive cmmunities where members gain new perspectives and maintain mtivatin thrugh discussin.(读书俱乐部会提供互助的社群环境,成员们可以通过讨论获得新视角,保持阅读动力)”可知,本句要表达阅读小组能为读者提供支持。D 选项“Reading grups prvide a supprtive cmmunity fr readers.(阅读小组能为读者提供互助的社群环境)”能承上启下,符合题意。D 项中的“Reading grups”和“supprtive cmmunity”与空后的“Bk clubs”和“supprtive cmmunities”相对应。故选 D。
41 .A 42 .B 43 .C 44 .A 45 .B 46 .D 47 .D 48 .C
49 .B 50 .A 51 .C 52 .D 53 .A 54 .B 55 .C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者个人的旅行经历以及对独自旅行趋势的观察, 阐述了独自旅行的好处和吸引力,同时引用了其他人的观点来支持自己的观点,即独自旅行是一种流行的、有益的旅行方式。
41 .考查副词词义辨析。句意:这句话通常是对的,但旅行时除外。A. generally 通常地;
B. hardly 几乎不;C. slightly 稍微地;D. merely 仅仅。根据下文“except fr when yu’re travelling”可知,“人越多越快乐”这句话通常是正确的。故选 A。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:说到旅行,我要说:“人越多越乱。”A. better 更好的;B. messier更乱的;C. quieter 更安静的;D. faster 更快的。根据下文“This means that travelling alne has becme a ppular trend in the travel industry.”可知,作者认为人越多旅行越乱,独自旅行反而更好。故选 B。
43 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:几年前我大学毕业时,第一次尝试独自旅行。A. dismissed
解雇;B. fled 逃走;C. graduated 毕业;D. retired 退休。根据下文“frm university”以及作者所说的买的最便宜的机票可知,当时作者刚刚大学毕业。故选 C。
44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我买了能找到的最便宜的机票,结果旅程棒极了!A. awesme令人惊叹的;B. identical 相同的;C. terrible 可怕的;D. severe 严重的。根据下文作者独自旅行遇到好心人帮助以及“I made sme great friends”可知,作者的独自旅行很棒。故选 A。
45 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:旅行途中,我去远足,不幸错过了回城的末班车。A. tk带走;B. missed 错过;C. discvered 发现;D. cntacted 联系。根据下文“Luckily, hwever, I ____ sme Swiss turists wh had ne empty seat in their van, which meant I culd return hme
safely.”可推测,作者错过了回城的最后一班车。故选 B。
46.考查动词短语辨析。句意: 不过幸运的是,我偶遇了几位瑞士游客,他们的面包车里还剩一个空位,这意味着我能平安回家了。A. heard frm 收到…… 的来信;B. engaged in 从事; C. sided with 支持;D. came acrss 偶遇。根据下文“which meant I culd return hme safely.”可知,作者很幸运地遇到了一些瑞士的游客。故选 D。
47.考查副词词义辨析。句意:人们觉得独自旅行会孤单,但我从来没有真正孤单过。A. indeed确实;B. still 仍然;C. just 只是;D. never 从不。根据下文“Being sl, it was much easier t meet peple and I made sme great friends.”可知,作者独自旅行时很容易结交朋友,所以从未真正孤独过。故选 D。
48 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:事实上,选择独自旅行的并不只有我一个。A. ability 能力;
B. hpe 希望;C. chice 选择;D. talent 天赋。根据上文“I first tried travelling alne a few years ag, when I ____ frm university.”可知,作者是自己选择的独自旅行。故选 C。
49 .考查名词词义辨析。句意: 据《每日邮报》报道, 过去三年里,网上“独自旅行”的搜索量增长了 143% 。A. discunt 折扣;B. increase 增加;C. change 改变;D. decrease 减少。根据下文“in “sl travel” Internet searches ver the past three years”以及“travelling alne has
becme a ppular trend in the travel industry”可知,“独自旅行”的网络搜索量增长了。故选 B。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 对我来说,人们喜欢它的原因很明显:独自旅行简单得多。
A. bvius 明显的;B. strange 奇怪的;C. dubtful 怀疑的;D. surprising 令人惊讶的。根据下文“travelling alne is s much easier”可知,作者认为独自旅行的优势是显而易见的。故选A。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意: 你所要做的就是迅速收拾好行李,然后飞往你选择的目的地。
A. shre 岸边;B. harbur 港口;C. destinatin 目的地;D. brder 边界。根据上文“All yu need t d is quickly pack yur suitcase and then fly ff t yur chsen”可知,打包好行李后,自然是
飞往目的地。故选 C。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意: 独自旅行的自由为心灵和精神开启了一段旅程。A. prtectin保护;B. interest 兴趣;C. risk 风险;D. freedm 自由。根据下文““I need peace. I need
space,” said Suzanne Jinsn in The Telegraph.”以及常理可知,独自旅行是自由的,所以才会带来平静和空间。故选 D。
53 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:它帮助人们逃离日常生活和工作中的烦恼。A. escape 逃避;
B. reduce 减少;C. deny 否认;D. slve 解决。根据下文“the prblems f daily life and wrk”以及“I need peace. I need space”可知,独自旅行帮助人们逃避日常生活和工作中的问题。故选
A。
54.考查介词短语辨析。句意: 最重要的是,我真的、真的需要独处。 A. By chance 偶然地;
B. Abve all 最重要的是;C. As a result 结果;D. On the cntrary 相反。根据上文“It helps peple ____ the prblems f daily life and wrk.”以及后文“I really, really need t be alne.”可知,最重要的是作者需要独处。故选 B。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:孤独为生活增添美好。A. burden 负担;B. time 时间;C. beauty美丽;D. energy 能量。根据下文“It puts a special burn n sunsets and makes night air smell better.”可知,独处使生活更加美好。故选 C。
56 .unnatural 57 .f 58 .which 59 .develped 60 .weighing 61 .when
62 .chres 63 .undubtedly 64 .a 65 .was generated
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了深圳一家科技公司在类人机器人研发方面取得的重大进展。该公司研发的机器人 SE01 具有接近人类的流畅行走动作,引发了关于机器人融入日常生活的讨论,同时也体现了深圳蓬勃发展的机器人产业的趋势。
56.考查形容词。句意: 如果你认为类人机器人的动作都很僵硬、不自然, 那么是时候重新审视一下了。根据前文“stiff (僵硬的)”可知,此处应填与“自然”相反的形容词,natural 的反义词为 unnatural,意为“不自然的”作定语。故填 unnatural。
57.考查介词。句意: 深圳的一家科技公司向前迈出了一大步,完善了能够做出像真人一样流畅、自然动作的机器人。be capable f 为固定搭配,意为“能够 ……”,所以此处用介词 f。故填 f。
58 .考查定语从句。句意: 最近,该公司通过一段视频展示了其最新机器人 SE01 的自然行走姿态,吸引了公众的目光,它的动作非常流畅,与人类的动作极为相似。此处为非限定性
定语从句,先行词为 the SE01,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用 which 引导该定语从句。故填 which。
59 .考查非谓语动词。句意:这款由 ENGINEAI 研发的机器人,是世界上首款全尺寸、具有类人步态的通用类人机器人。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,develp 与 the rbt 之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词 develped。故填 develped。
60 .考查非谓语动词。句意:该机器人身高 170 厘米,体重约 55 公斤,在体型和重量上看起来像一个成年人。此处为非谓语动词作状语, weigh 与主语 the rbt 之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词 weighing。故填 weighing。
61 .考查连词。句意:在跳舞方面,它可能不像专业舞者那么灵活——至少目前还不是。 when it cmes t...为固定句型,意为“当谈到……;当涉及 ……”。故填 when。
62.考查名词复数。句意: 但它引发了关于机器人融入日常生活的激烈讨论,从做家务到从事工业任务。chre 为可数名词,d husehld chres 为固定短语,意为“做家务”,此处应用复数形式 chres。故填 chres。
63 .考查副词。句意:该公司创始人赵同阳(音译)认为,类人机器人无疑将在未来 10 年内进入普通家庭,但现在它类似于智能手机的早期阶段,需要不断推出新版本,这样性能和性价比才能不断提高。此处需用副词修饰动词 enter ,undubted 的副词形式为 undubtedly,意为“无疑地”。故填 undubtedly。
64 .考查冠词。句意:SE01 是一项技术奇迹,代表了深圳蓬勃发展的机器人产业中更广泛的一种趋势,深圳一直在迅速发展强大的创新生态系统。此处表示泛指“一种更广泛的趋
势”,且 brader 是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填 a。
65.考查动词时态和语态。句意: 它的视频甚至让外国人工智能科学家感到惊讶,他们曾经怀疑它是否是由人工智能视频工具生成的。根据语境及 nce 可知,此处应用一般过去时,又因 it(指代 the vide)与 generate 之间是被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were +过去分词”,主语 it 是单数,所以用 was generated。故填 was generated。
66 .参考范文Dear David,
I’m glad t help yu pick a gift fr Mrs. Li. I highly recmmend a red Chinese knt with a small glden hrse pendant, which fits the New Year vibe perfectly.
First and fremst, red symblizes gd luck and jy in Chinese culture, a perfect wish fr Mrs. Li in the New Year. What’s mre, the hrse pendant matches the Year f the Hrse, making
the gift unique and festive. Last but nt least, the Chinese knt stands fr unity and gratitude, just yur sincere thanks t Mrs. Li fr her care. It’s small but meaningful, sure t tuch her.
I firmly believe that this special hand-made gift will nt nly bring her extra New Year jy but als further strengthen the warm bnd between yu. Hpefully, my advice can help yu make a nice chice!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给交换生 David 写一封信,推荐一份贴合新年氛围的礼物并陈述推荐理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
独特的:unique→distinct
有意义的:meaningful→significant
帮助:help→assist
选择:chice→ptin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:First and fremst, red symblizes gd luck and jy in Chinese culture, a perfect wish fr Mrs. Li in the New Year.
拓展句:First and fremst, red symblizes gd luck and jy in Chinese culture, which is a perfect wish fr Mrs. Li in the New Year.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] I highly recmmend a red Chinese knt with a small glden hrse pendant, which fits the New Year vibe perfectly.(运用了 which 引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 2] I firmly believe that this special hand-made gift will nt nly bring her extra New Year jy but als further strengthen the warm bnd between yu.(运用了 that 引导宾语从句)
67 .例文
T their surprise, “Anti-Cancer Kitchen” became a ppular spt. Mre and mre families f cancer patients traveled t this special restaurant, hping t ck hmemade meals with their wn hands fr their lved nes. These fresh, familiar dishes were deeply lved by the patients, wh
tasted nt nly fd but als the genuine warmth f hme and family care in every bite. Such
cmfrt and warmth greatly inspired them, ffering extra curage and strength t stay psitive and
battle against their severe illnesses. Many patients and their families were s mved that they left sincere, heartfelt ntes t express their deep gratitude t the kind cuple.
While their prfits fell, the cuple fund smething mre rewarding. Thugh they earned
less frm the restaurant’s regular business, they received cuntless warm smiles frm the families and the patients. Once, a recvered patient even came back t vlunteer in the kitchen. Shirley and Le realized that their small act f kindness had brught immense cmfrt t thse in need, which was far mre precius than any financial gain.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了 Shirley 和丈夫 Le 在肿瘤医院旁经营着生意红火的小餐馆。一位男子因父亲患肺癌食欲不振,恳请借用厨房为其做饭,夫妻二人免费应允。受此事触动,他们推出低价供患者家属使用厨房的“抗癌厨房”。该服务大受欢迎, 为病患带去家的温暖与抗病勇气,虽餐馆利润降低,夫妻却收获了远超金钱的温暖与精神满足,用善意温暖了困境中的人们。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“令他们惊讶的是,“抗癌厨房”变得非常受欢迎”可知,第一段可描写该服务大受欢迎,为病患带去家的温暖与抗病勇气。
②由第二段首句内容“尽管他们的利润有所下降,但这对夫妇却发现了更有意义的事情”可知,第二段可描写虽餐馆利润降低,夫妻却收获了远超金钱的温暖与精神满足,用善意温暖了困境中的人们。
2.续写线索:厨房受欢迎——深受喜爱——带去温暖和勇气——利润下降——夫妇感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①返回:cme back/return
②鼓舞:inspire/stimulate
③意识到:realize/be aware f情绪类
①感激:gratitude/appreciatin
②感动:mved/tuched
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Mre and mre families f cancer patients traveled t this special restaurant, hping t ck hmemade meals with their wn hands fr their lved nes. (运用了现在分词
hping 作状语)
[高分句型 2] Thugh they earned less frm the restaurant’s regular business, they received
cuntless warm smiles frm the families and the patients.(运用了 thugh 引导让步状语从句)
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