专题05 重难考点归纳（按课本顺序）-2026届中考英语总复习（人教版）练习+答案

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考点1 help的用法
讲解
1．科技与生活“ChatGPT is really a______（help）tl，”Wang,a university student,said.“When yu're feeling________（help）befre a new tpic,yu can talk t it.Then it can help yu____.”
2．Miss Liu is always______（help）and she helps me____my English in her free time.With____（she）help,I gt gd grades in the exam.When my mther heard the news,she culdn't help______（smile）.
考点2 call的用法
讲解
情境练
1．Excuse me.Culd I use yur mbile phne t make____call?
2．Last weekend,Tm called me____help.I culdn't answer immediately,s I prmised t call him____later.His prject called____mre materials,and we faced a technical prblem.I suggested calling up a teacher.Finally,everything wrked ut!Tm______（call）me t thank me,saying,“Let's make mre phne____（call）t share ideas next time!”
考点3 find的用法
讲解
辨析find ut、lk fr与find
情境练
1．One day,when my mther went hme after wrk and____（find）a lt f rubbish in ur huse,she gt s mad at me.
2．He fund an ld wman____（lie）n the grund.She culdn't mve and just waited fr rescue（救援）.
3．用find、find ut或lk fr的适当形式填空。
D yu knw hw t____pesticide residues（农药残留）n fruits and vegetables?A 14-year-ld student is__________ways t slve the prblem.He invents a small tl that peple can carry arund.The tl can________if there are pesticide residues.
考点4 ask的用法
讲解
情境练
Our teacher asked students________（bring）ld bks fr a charity sale.We were all excited when we heard the news.We were____（ask）t cllect them by Friday.Because there was n time,many classmates asked their parents____help.I curiusly asked the mnitr（班长）____the purpse f the activity.He said the mney wuld help pr students in the muntains.
考点5 Thank yu fr...
讲解
拓展
thanks t意为“幸亏；由于”，强调感谢的对象，t是介词，后接名词或代词。
情境练
1.Recently,thanks____the creative artists in Weifang,nut carving（核雕）artwrks have becme ppular in China.
2．Thanks____inviting me.It was a gd day.
3．补全对话
A:Thanks fr lking after my dg while I was away.
B:_________________________________________________________________
考点6 family的用法
讲解
辨析family、hme与huse
注意hme常含感情色彩，指某人出生或居住的地方；huse强调所居住的建筑物。
1．My family usually has big meals at weekends.Lk！My family____________（laugh）and talking in frnt f the televisin.They are really happy.
2．用family、hme或huse的适当形式填空。
Minr Cld,r xiahan,is the 23rd term f the 24 traditinal Chinese slar terms（节气）.After xiahan,________start getting ready fr the Spring Festival.They write Spring Festival cuplets（对联）at____,make paper-cut windw decratins（窗花）,clean their______and g t markets t buy lanterns.
考点7 What/Hw
讲解
拓展
补全对话
A:Hi,Tny.Lng time n see.D yu have any plans fr tmrrw?
B:N.①____________________________________________
A:Let's g t see the panda Meng Lan.He is a star at the Beijing Z and gd at ding sprts.
B:②____________________________
When and where shall we meet?
A:③________________________________________________
B:8 'clck at the z gate,OK.
A:I'll ride my bike.④________________________
B:The z is a little far frm my hme.Maybe I will take a bus.
A:OK.⑤____________________________________________________
B:Wnderful!Then we can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.
A:I hpe we can have a gd time tmrrw.
B:I'm sure we will!
七年级（上）Units 5—9
1 play的用法
讲解
拓展其他与play相关的短语
play jkes n...开……的玩笑
play sprts做运动
1.Nw,the AI system in reserves（保护区）plays an imprtant rle in________（study）wildlife.
2.Zheng Qinwen made histry at the Paris Olympics by becming the first Chinese______（play）t win a gld medal in tennis singles.
3．Last year,I gt t knw a grup f autistic（患孤独症的）children.I fund that everyne had his r her wn talent.Sme f them were gd at playing____pian,and sme were interested in writing____（play）.I received much pleasure when playing____them.
考点2 take的用法
讲解
拓展辨析take、bring与get
1．—Tm,it smells s terrible here.
—Srry,Mum.I will take____my scks and wash them right away.
2．背篓专线In Chngqing,the subway Line 4 is special.Lcals call it the“line fr back baskets”.Every mrning,villagers frm the cuntryside take____subway int the city.They take baskets full f fresh vegetables____lcal markets.T help them,the statin decided______（take）actin by pening the gate 5 minutes earlier each day.It usually____（take）them mre than an hur t the city befre.Nw they can get t the city in less than half an hur.It's a win-win fr villagers and city peple.
3．用bring、take或get的适当形式填空。
（A）
At the end f the party,my friend said t me,“Lisa,I made these delicius ckies by myself,please____sme hme.And please dn't frget t____yur sister here t have fun next time.Oh,wait a minute!It's raining utside.I'll____yu an umbrella.”
（B）
During the schl science fair（展览会）,my classmate______a slar system mdel frm hme.I____it t the exhibitin area and carefully placed it n the table.Our teacher praised us fr ur teamwrk,and many students came t see and learn frm it.
考点3辨析感官动词
辨析
注意lk、smell、feel、sund和taste这五个感官动词均可作系动词，后跟形容词作表语，说明主语的状态。常和介词like搭配。
用sund、taste、smell、lk或feel的适当形式填空。
（A）
春天之美Spring is a seasn full f life and flwers are everywhere,making the air____sweet.The wind____sft against my skin as birds sing happily arund me.Their vices____beautiful and fill the wrld with jy.The fruits in stres____delicius.They are a gift f nature.
（B）
I had a wnderful birthday party last weekend.My mther made a cake by herself.Althugh it didn't____very beautiful,it______amazing.My aunt bught me a dress,and it____sft and cmfrtable.My best friend bught me a buquet（束）f flwers.It____________really nice.
考点4辨析watch、see、read与lk
辨析
拓展see的固定搭配
see sb.d sth.看见某人做某事（全过程）
see sb.ding sth.看见某人正在做某事
1．用watch、see、read或lk的适当形式填空。
—____at the clay piece（黏土作品）.The by wh________a bk lks very cute.
—I agree with yu.I used t____a shw abut Chinese clay art.The clay pieces are____as symbls f happiness and gd luck.
2．I went t a stre and saw a wman______（try）n different______（watch）.Each watch had a special design and clr.I decided t have____lk t.I fund ne that sparkled（闪耀）in the light.It was beautiful and perfect fr any ccasin（场合）.I decided t buy it.
考点1 need的用法
讲解
情境练
1．—Must I study medicine and be a dctr like yu?
—N,yu______.Yu're free t make yur wn decisin.
2.Pet wners need______（give）these animals special care.Capybaras（水豚）,fr example,need______（have）pl baths（泳池浴）ften,and they must live in a warm place.The rm needs______________________（clean）,t.Besides,nly a few hspitals can treat extic pets（异宠）nw.If yu dn't really like them,there's n need______（feed）them.
考点2辨析buy、sell与sale
辨析
1．We gt there t late.The ld man had sld his bike____thers.
2．Lts f things in this shp are____sale.The T-shirt is half ff.
3．I've wanted a cat fr a lng time.My mther finally prmised t buy ne____me.
4．We can buy the things n the list____the stre near ur schl.
5．The prducts f this cmpany have reached internatinal standards,and they sell____（gd）all ver the wrld.
考点3询问价格的句型
讲解
注意1.谓语动词的单复数和其后名词的单复数保持一致。
2.表示价格高或低时，用high或lw修饰price，不用expensive或cheap。如at a lw/high price以低/高价。
拓展1 hw many与hw much
拓展2 much的用法
1．In rder t save mney,I always lk fr things n sale s I can buy them at____lw price.
2．—Hw much____（be）the trusers?
—Twenty dllars____（be）enugh.
3．用much或many填空。
—Hw____milk and hw____tmates d we have?
—Tw bttles f milk and ten tmates.
4．补全对话
（A is shpping in a mall.）
A:Excuse me.①_____________________________________________________
B:Hell!This shirt is 200 yuan.
A:Oh,it lks really nice.But it's a bit expensive.②_________________________
B:These pants are 150 yuan.
A:③______________________________________________
B:This watch is 300 yuan.
A:Thank yu!I need t think abut it.
B:Yu're welcme!If yu have any ther questins,feel free t ask!
七年级（下）Units 1—4
考点1 shw的用法
讲解
1．Last weekend,I visited an art shw.Many amazing artwrks were____shw.A famus artist shwed____and ffered t shw us______the gallery（画廊）.He
______（shw）us his latest paintings.Instead f shwing____his talents,he explained the stry behind each painting,and he tuched each f us in simple language.
考点2 leave的用法
讲解
1.When yur best friend psts a pht f herself n the beach,yu can leave____message like this:Wnderful,#FOMO（fear f missing ut）!
2.The bk-sharing activity,hwever,drew much mre criticism（批评）than praise because sme bks were____（leave）brken.
3．Althugh bad guys try nt t leave their DNA______,it's difficult fr them t clear away all the hair,such as thse n their clthes.
4．Mr.Smith is____leave nw.He will leave____Shanghai tmrrw.Befre that,he has asked his neighbr t lk after his sn,fr he can't leave the little by____himself.
考点3 keep的用法
讲解
1．I hpe nthing will keep him____attending the meeting tmrrw.
2．The cheerful music kept everyne______（dance）at the party.
3．The______（keep）f the ld huse shwed us arund and tld us many stries abut it.
49．My friend____（keep）a cute puppy.Every day,she takes the puppy fr walks t keep it______（act）and happy.She says she will keep______（take）care f it.
考点4“be gd+介词”
讲解
Here's Hngxing Nursery Schl.We want several teachers.First,we hpe yu're gd____kids.That means yu always have ways t get alng well with them.Of curse,we need smene with a warm and lving heart because yu need t be gd____kids.Finally,if yu're gd____singing,dancing and drawing,welcme t jin us.We think these abilities are gd____kids'grwth.
考点5辨析wear、dress、（be）in与put n
辨析
注意当put n的宾语是代词宾格时，需置于put和n之间。其反义词组为take ff，意为“脱掉；脱下”。
情境练
用wear、dress或put n的适当形式填空，或根据语境填入一个适当的单词。
In rder t attend a speech n time,I gt up very early this mrning.I quickly
______my favrite shirt and jeans.Then I realized I had frgtten t____my little sister,s I helped her chse a beautiful dress and dressed her____.Befre leaving hme,I checked myself in the mirrr,making sure I was______my watch.My mther,________a red cat,reminded me t take an umbrella.
考点6辨析speak、tell、talk与say
辨析
1.用speak、tell、talk或say的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Have yu ever thught abut hw exciting it wuld be________n the radi?Starting yur wn radi shw can be a fun way______stries and share yur ideas.Yu can wrk with friends t create interesting prgrams that peple in yur cmmunity can listen t.Yu can als____t lcal cmmunity statins t get invlved（参与）.Remember,it's imprtant t practice and nt be afraid t____what yu think.
2.Yesterday,ur teacher____（speak）highly f my classmate Li Hua fr his envirnmental prject.After class,she tld us________（prepare）shrt speeches abut envirnmental prtectin.During the grup discussin,we talked____recycling methds seriusly.Later,I had a talk______Li Hua t learn abut his experience.Befre leaving,he said smething encuraging____me:We can all make a difference!This experience taught me the pwer f teamwrk.
3.The teacher tld the students________（clean）up the classrm befre leaving.When we finished the cleaning and made the classrm tidy,the teacher said thanks____all f us and praised us fr ur wrk.
考点7 stp的用法
讲解
1.Scientists want astrnauts t be able t grw vegetables in space fr a healthier diet.It culd als stp astrnauts frm______（get）bred with their diet.
2．My father had a sre thrat.He stpped________（drink）sme water but still culdn't stp________（cugh）.He had t see the dctr.The dctr asked him t stp______（smke）at nce.
考点8常用交通方式的表达
讲解
1．I prefer listening t music____my car rather than____the bus.
2．补全对话
A:Hi,Li Ming!①______________________________________
B:I usually ride my bike.It's faster than walking.What abut yu?
A:②____________________________________________________________The bus stp is near my hme.Smetimes I g t schl n ft if the weather is nice.
B:Walking is gd fr health.
七年级（下）Units 5—8
考点1辨析spend、take、pay与cst
辨析
1．Last week we went t the cinema t see Nezha 2.It tk us abut half an hur
______（get）there.My father spent sme mney______（buy）bags f ppcrn fr us.
2．用spend、take、pay或cst的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
When planning a trip,it's imprtant t cnsider hw much mney yu will____n everything.Fr example,if yu travel by train,it might____less than flying,but it will____much lnger time.Hwever,yu still need t think abut the fd and activities during the trip.T save mney,yu can research discunts r take advantage f special ffers.Remember,the ttal cst f the trip depends n hw much yu are willing t____fr cmfrt and cnvenience（便利）.
考点2 turn的用法
讲解
1.It snwed heavily last week.Tday,the sun finally came ut and turned the ice
____water.The weather turned__________（warm）,s we decided t g hiking.At the crssrads,we______（turn）left and saw a beautiful park.We decided t take phts and share stries____turn.When it was____（I）turn t tell a stry,I shared a funny memry f last summer.It was such a fun day that everyne enjyed the trip!
考点3辨析acrss、crss、ver、thrugh与past
辨析
1．用thrugh、acrss或ver填空。
A grup f university students frm the Netherlands built a special car.They tk the car n a 1000-kilmeter test drive.It had t travel____the muntains,____the deserts,______the frest and reach the finishing line.
2．用crss、thrugh或past填空。
体育精神It was a hard running race,and my leg was hurt.I didn't give up,hwever,and kept mving twards the finishing line.As I slwly______the finishing line,vlunteers rushed ver t help me.They led me______the crwd.When I walked____the ther cmpetitrs,I culd see the respect in their eyes.
考点3询问天气的句型
讲解
1.表示“……的天气怎么样?”的句型：
①Hw is/was the weather+in+地点?/Hw will the weather be+in+地点?
②What is/was the weather like+in+地点?/What will the weather be like+in+地点?
2.询问天气时,答语常为“It's/It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词.”。常见的表示天气的形容词有:
1．补全对话
A:What was the weather like in Zhengzhu yesterday?
B:①________________________We built a snwman ut f the snw in the park with my friends,and we enjyed urselves.
A:Did yu have fun playing in the snw?
B:Yes,it was a lt f fun!I even had a snwball fight with my friends.
A:②__________________________________________________________
B:It is sunny tday.The sun has cme ut.
七年级（下）Units 9—12
考点1 wuld like的用法
讲解
1．补全对话
A:Maria,wuld yu like t g shpping with me this Saturday afternn?
B:①________________But I will have a swimming class at that time.
A:Then hw abut ging after yur swimming class?
B:Sure!What wuld yu like t drink while we shp?
A:②__________________________________I like cffee.
考点2 rder的用法
讲解
拓展in rder t d sth.=in rder+that从句,意为“为了……”,可以与s as t d sth./s+that从句互换。
1.The Museum f Terractta Warrirs and Hrses is divided int three main sectins:Pit 1,Pit 2,and Pit 3,named in rder____their discvery.
2.In the past,in rder________（scare）the dangerus animals away and prtect themselves,peple painted their faces in different clrs.
3．The waiter came t take____（we）rder.“I'd like t rder a milkshake____my sister,”I said.He smiled and wrte it dwn.“What abut yu?”he asked.“A lemnade,please,”I replied.We enjyed ur drinks tgether.
考点3 surprise的用法
讲解
拓展surprised的用法
1．It________（surprise）me hw quickly the weather changes in spring.
2．Out f curisity（好奇心）,Tm pened the bx and lked inside.It________（surprise）him that there was a beautiful cat in it.
3．When the little by fund a small dg under his bed,he shuted____surprise.
4．Yesterday was Tm's birthday.____his surprise,his friends secretly prepared a party fr him.When he entered the rm,they jumped ut and gave him____big surprise.Tm was surprised____his parents'sudden appearance（出现）,as they were suppsed t be abrad.Finally,he was surprised______（find）his dream gift—a signed basketball.It was truly an unfrgettable day!
考点4辨析hear、listen与sund
辨析
用hear、listen或sund的适当形式填空或盲填。
（A）
Zhng Ziqi had heard________Yu Bya's amazing guqin skills.One day,Zhng Ziqi____Bya playing the guqin.He stpped________carefully.The music______like muntains and rivers.Bya was surprised that Zhng culd understand his feelings and they became clse friends.
（B）
Yesterday,I was________t a beautiful sng with my headphnes.Suddenly,I____a special sund cming frm utside.It______like the twittering（叽叽叫声）f birds,and it was really a pleasant sund t my ears.
考点5辨析-ing形容词与-ed形容词
辨析
1．In Ireland,the gvernment were very wrried____plastic bags.They felt_____（wrry）that the bags were causing great harm t fish and ther sea animals.
2．I am____（tire）f being asked the same questin again and again.
3．It's______（amaze）that my pinin n the prblem is similar t my teacher's.
4.Smetimes peple are interested____a new mvie but they dn't have time t see it.They may als find the mvie______（bre）when they watch it themselves.In this case,shrt vides help peple enjy mvies and save their time.
考点6 What d/des sb.lk like?
讲解
拓展
“What+be+主语+like?”常用来询问某人的性格或品质等内在特征。意为“某人是什么样的人?”。答语常用“主语+be+形容词”结构。如：
—What is yur father like?—He is kind.
1．补全对话
A:Hi,Lucy.I heard yu met a famus actr last week.Can yu tell me abut it?
B:Sure!It was an exciting experience.
A:Great!①________________________
I mean,his lks.
B:Well,he is tall and has bright eyes.He's really handsme.
A:That sunds amazing!②________________
B:He is very friendly and kind.When I saw him,I was a bit nervus,but he smiled at me and made me feel relaxed.
A:Ww,he seems like a nice persn.
八年级（上）Units 1—2
考点1 wnder的用法
讲解
1．—Many students did well in this exam.I wnder____they made it finally.
—Thrugh their wn effrts.
2．I lve this great museum.It is a________（wnder）place t learn abut Chinese histry.
3．It's____wnder that she mastered the difficult language in just a few mnths.
4．There's a faded pht f a stranger in my family album.I wnder____that persn is.
考点2频度副词的用法
讲解
频度副词表示动作发生的间隔（即频率），可用来回答hw ften引导的问句。频度副词一般位于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，其中smetimes位置比较灵活,可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词表示的频率高低如下图：
拓展辨析hardly与hard
1.用never、always或hardly填空，每词限用一次。
昆虫科普Each insect has its strng pints.Fr example,beetles（甲虫）______wear“hard clthes”that prtect them frm enemies.Grasshppers（蚱蜢）have strng legs that help them jump a lng way.Hwever,grasshppers______stay in ne place fr t lng because they need t find fd and avid predatrs（捕食者）.Sme insects,like butterflies,____harm ther insects.Instead,they fly frm flwer t flwer,helping plants grw.
2．用usually、ften或seldm填空。
A:Hi!Hw____d yu play basketball?
B:I ften play basketball fur times a week.Hw abut yu?
A:I______play basketball n weekends,but I______play during weekdays because I have t much hmewrk.
考点3 try的用法
讲解
1．The little by tried____his father's big hat and laughed at hw funny he lked.
2．He wants t try____his new camera n the trip,s he's packing extra batteries.
3．The new dessert lks delicius—why nt have____try?
4．She tried________（finish）the difficult math prblem befre the bell rang,s she kept calculating（计算）carefully fr 20 minutes.
考点4 seem的用法
讲解
注意seem后可跟由as if/as thugh引导的从句。如：It seems as if it is ging t rain.
情境练
1．It was a sunny day and I went t the park.There were many peple there.Sme kids were flying kites.They seemed very____（happy）.An ld man was sitting n a bench and he seemed____（be）thinking abut smething.A little girl with a big smile ran twards a flwer bed t pick the flwers.It seemed____she didn't knw it was wrng.But sn her mm stpped her.
考点5辨析a few、few、a little与little
辨析
用a few、few、a little或little填空。
Many peple dn't knw that fast fashin is harming ur water.Yu may wnder hw.Fast fashin brands make clthes cheaply and quickly t get new styles in stres and nline.They ften chse pr cuntries with____strict rules t stp fast fashin factries frm plluting water,and______attentin is paid t the harm they cause.Fast fashin is grwing fast wrldwide because f the big market.Peple keep buying new clthes.They usually wear them fr________while,and then thrw them away r send them t charity shps.Only____peple realize hw this kind f actin is related t water pllutin.
八年级（上）Units 3—4
考点1 的用法
讲解
用于同级比较，第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。
1.肯定结构：as+形容词/副词原级+as...，意为“和……一样……”。
2.否定结构：nt as/s+形容词/副词原级+as...,意为“不像……那么……”。
3.含有的常见短语
① pssible尽可能……地
②as lng as只要
③as sn as一……就……
④as far as I knw就我所知
⑤as well as和……一样好；而且；还
拓展
1．Learning a language is as________（meaning）as traveling t a new place.Bth experiences can braden ur hrizns（视野）.Hwever,learning a language is nt____easy as it seems,and it requires practice.Watching mvies can be helpful,but it is nt as________（effect）as speaking with native speakers.
2．用lng、sn、far、well或early填空。
As____as we knw,ht pt has a lng histry in China.As____as the Shang Dynasty,peple biled fds and sups in brnze cauldrns（青铜鼎）.As____as there was a family feast（宴会）in the Tang Dynasty,ht pt was n the table.As____as winter came,peple in the Sng Dynasty wuld enjy ht pt.Emperr Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty als lved ht pt and held a feast fr ver 5,000 peple,serving abut 1,550 ht pts as____as different kinds f meats and vegetables.This delicius traditin has warmed Chinese hearts fr abut 2,000 years.
考点2辨析bth与all
辨析
1.Tiangng Kaiwu is written by Sng Yingxing,a famus scientist in the late Ming Dynasty.Bth he____his brther were very smart and passed the prvincial imperial exam（乡试）.Hwever,they____failed the natinal exam（会试）.Sng wrked as a teacher fr many years and created Tiangng Kaiwu.
____f his wrks were limited by Qing fficials,but Tiangng Kaiwu had spread t many cuntries.
考点3辨析give、prvide与ffer
辨析
1.Peple wh enjy“playing abstract（抽象）”ften use clever wrdplay t create punchlines（笑点）.The“abstract culture”has____（give）yung peple a funny way t lwer stress.It________（prvide）them____a humrus way____express their thughts and feelings.It als ffers an pprtunity________（develp）their language skills.
考点4辨析win、beat与lse
辨析
1．In the Paris 2024 Olympics,Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha faced strng ppnents（对手）.Thugh the players frm the Republic f Krea had______（beat）many strng cmpetitrs already,Wang and Sun finally____（win）the game with the scre f 4-2.
2．用win、beat或lse的适当形式填空。
Last week,ur schl held a basketball game between Class 3 and Class 5.At first,Class 3 seemed t____the game as Class 5 scred several pints quickly.Hwever,Class 3 didn't give up.They wrked tgether and made great effrts.In the end,Class 3 managed t____the game with a scre f 45-40.They____Class 5 with their teamwrk.
考点5辨析infrmatin、news与message
辨析
1．用infrmatin、news或message填空。
Tday,I searched nline fr__________abut space fr my science prject.Suddenly,I saw a piece f exciting____:scientists discvered water n Mars!Excited,I shared this news with my classmates.We discussed hw this discvery might change future space missins（任务）.Later,my teacher sent a______t remind us t review fr tmrrw's exam.What a day full f learning and surprises!
考点6辨析reach、arrive与get
辨析
注意表示“到达这里/那里/家里”用“reach/arrive/get+here/there/hme”，不用加介词。
用reach、arrive或get的适当形式填空。
Yesterday,I gt up early t attend my friend's birthday party.I tk a bus t the city center and____t the shpping mall t buy a gift first.Then I walked a few blcks and finally______at the restaurant where the party was held.When I______the dr,my friend welcmed me with a big smile.
考点7 What d/des sb.think 句型
讲解
What d/des sb.think 表示“某人认为……怎么样?”，f后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。用来询问某人对某人/某事物的印象、评价或看法等。类似表达还有:
1.Hw
2.What
3.Hw
回答此类问题时，可以阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用到以下句型：
1.主语+lve（s）/like（s）/dn't like/desn't like/can't stand+宾语.
2.Pretty gd.
3.It is+形容词（fantastic/great/wnderful/...）.
A:What d yu think f the new superher mvie?
B:①______________________________________________________
The special effects were amazing.
A:②_______________________________________________________________
B:I really like the main character.He is brave and humrus.
A:D yu think the stryline was gd?
B:Yes,it kept me excited the whle time.
A:What abut the music?
B:③________________________________________It felt ut f place（不合适的）.
A:Overall,wuld yu recmmend it?
B:④__________________________It's a great mvie fr anyne wh lves actin mvies.
八年级（上）Units 5—6
考点1 happen的用法
讲解
注意happen用于偶然或突发性事件；take place指发生的事件是有计划、有组织的。
1．用happen或take place的适当形式填空。
（A）In Nvember,2025,China's 15th Natinal Games will________in Guangdng,Hng Kng and Maca.This time,it's very special because Hng Kng and Maca are hsting China's biggest sprts event fr the first time!
（B）Glbal warming is like a fever fr ur Earth.It______when ur planet gets htter because there's t much f a gas called carbn dixide（CO2）in the air.
考点2 mind的用法
讲解
拓展与mind相关的交际用语
1.Wuld yu mind（sb./ne's）ding sth.?你介意（某人）做某事吗?
表示“不介意”的答语：Certainly nt./Of curse nt.
表示“介意”的答语：Srry,I'm nt.
2.Never mind.不要紧。/没关系。/别担心。
1.A:Wuld yu mind my pening the windw?It's a bit stuffy（闷热的）here.
B:①______________________________G ahead.
A:Thanks.Oh,I accidentally stepped n（踩）yur ft.Srry.
B:②______________________________________It desn't hurt.
A:③______________________________________Mine is ut f ink.
B:Of curse nt.Here yu are.
2.When talking abut cute animals,what animal will cme____yur mind at first?Fr me,it's pandas.Hwever,we shuld keep____mind that they are an endangered species（物种）and need ur prtectin.Sme peple have made____their minds t wrk as vlunteers t help prtect pandas in the wild.I wuldn't mind____（d）smething like that in the future because it's meaningful.
考点3 sure的用法
讲解
拓展
fr sure无疑；肯定
1．I'm sure________（study）hard fr the cming exam,and I will get gd grades____sure.
2．Are yu sure________the time and place f the meeting?We can't be late.
3．We ften need t d smething t make sure____a safe life.First,when yu g ut,be sure______（take）yur keys and phne.Next,make sure______（lck）the dr befre leaving t prevent thers frm entering yur hme.
考点4询问职业的句型
讲解
补全对话
A:Hi,Tm!①________________________________________
B:I want t be a dctr.What abut yu?
A:②________________________I like sharing knwledge with students.By the way,d yu knw what my sister des?
B:N,I dn't.What des she d?
A:③______________________________________________________Being a nurse is very meaningful.
B:That's cl!
八年级（上）Units 7—8
考点1 agree的用法
讲解
拓展
1.agree—agreement（n.）同意；意见一致—disagree（v.）不同意—disagreement（n.）意见不一；分歧
2.agree的常见口语表达：
I can't agree mre.=I cmpletely agree.我完全同意。
1．If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man's pem and his lks,she might agree______（take）him as her husband.
2．The family members agreed____having a big party t celebrate their grandfather's 80th birthday yesterday.
3．My parents and I ften________（agree）n what kind f TV shws t watch.My dad likes news prgrams,my mm prefers sap peras and I lve cartns.But last Sunday,we reached a（n）________（agree）t watch a family mvie tgether.
考点2 fall的用法
讲解
1．Fall is the seasn when glden leaves____（fall）.It's easy t fall____lve with the scenery this seasn.
2．In the fall,with czy weather,it's easy t fall______（sleep）while studying.But be careful nt t fall______n yur schlwrk!Stay fcused s yu can enjy the seasn and keep up with yur studies.
3．The ld building might fall____after the strm,s stay away frm it!
4．The damp（潮湿的）fall weather can make peple fall____（ill）.Remember t dress warmly and take care f yurself.
考点3辨析fill与full的常用搭配
辨析
用fill或full的适当形式填空。
The 2025 Spring Festival film seasn______peple's hliday with several wnderful stries.These mvies were very different,but all were______with excitement.Amng them,Nezha 2 was really eye-catching.Its fight scenes were____f energy and creativity.
考点4“开”和“关”的表达
讲解
拓展含有turn的常见短语
turn dwn拒绝；关小turn up开大；调高
turn int变成turn ut结果是；证明是
turn t求助于；翻到turn arund翻身；翻转
turn against sb.与某人反目成仇
turn back原路返回
1.用n、ff、pen或clse的适当形式填空。
The Spring Festival is cming sn,and it's a busy time!We turn____the festive（节日的）lights t light up ur hme.Shps are____t welcme peple wh d the Spring Festival shpping,but n the first day f the festival,many are
______.At night,we turn____mst lights t save energy,except fr the Spring Festival lanterns.
2．Yesterday,I had a prblem with my hmewrk and had t turn____my teacher fr help.He didn't turn____my request.It turned____that the prblem was simpler than I thught.With his guidance,the difficult hmewrk turned____an easy task.I'm very grateful fr his help.
考点5 hundreds f的用法
讲解
hundreds f表示不确切的数量，意为“成百上千的；数以百计的”。表示确定的数目时，hundred前面加具体数字，词尾不加s，也不与f连用。有相似用法的词还有thusand、millin、billin。
归纳确数和概数的表达
1.Many ld lanes（巷子）f Beijing hutngs were there_______（hundred）f years ag during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
2．Thusands____freign turists visit Shijiazhuang every mnth.
3．Cnfucianism（儒家思想）has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw________（thusand）years.
八年级（上）Units 9—10
考点1 advise与advice的用法
讲解
拓展
advice为不可数名词；suggestin为可数名词。
1.Simn always stays up late and recently he ften feels tired.Wrried abut his health,he asks the dctr____advice.Dctr Ma advises him______（pay）attentin t his health.
2.In rder t bring back dinsaurs,sme scientists advised
______（turn）a living animal int smething like a dinsaur.They started with a chicken.Chickens dn't have sharp teeth r thick tes（脚趾）like dinsaurs,but these traits（特征）are still in their DNA.Shuld they d it?
Here's a piece f______（advise）:Instead f bringing back dinsaurs,scientists culd prtect the animals we have tday.Many als advise that scientists
______（listen）t public__________（suggest）befre making big decisins.
考点2 prepare的用法
讲解
With the final exams cming,Li Hua begins t make plans t prepare____them.He prepares________（study）late every night and is making____________（prepare）fr each subject.He knws he must be________（prepare）fr any challenge the exams may bring.His effrts fill him with cnfidence.
考点3 hear的用法
讲解
Have yu ever heard________the hrse-face skirt?It has a really lng histry and dates back t the Sng Dynasty.Recently,the hrse-face skirt gets a lt f attentin.I even heard____my pen pal in France asking me abut it.Many yung peple wear the skirt when they g n trips.I heard sme freigners______（talk）abut hw amazing they lked when I was passing by them n a train t Beijing.
考点4辨析accept与receive
辨析
1.用accept或receive的适当形式填空。
I________his invitatin yesterday.At first,I wasn't sure if I culd g,but after checking my schedule（日程安排）,I decided t______it.I realized it was a great chance t enjy sme time tgether.
考点5.邀请与答复的相关表达
讲解
补全对话
A:Hi,Tm!Our schl is ging t hld a talent shw next Friday.①_________________________
B:Ww,that sunds interesting!I'd lve t.
②__________________________________
A:It will start at 7 pm.I think there will be many wnderful perfrmances.
B:Great!I can't wait.③________________________________
A:N,just cme and enjy it.Oh,by the way,I heard yu can play the guitar very well.Why dn't yu perfrm n the shw?
B:④____________________________________________________
I will practice playing the guitar hard t prepare fr the perfrmance.
A:I really lk frward t enjying yur perfrmance.
B:Thank yu s much.See yu next Friday then.
八年级（下）Units 1—2
考点1含used的相关短语辨析
辨析
1．用used t、be used fr或be used t的适当形式填空。
智能家居With devices（设备）that can be cntrlled frm anywhere,a smart hme ffers cnvenience t its wners.An Internet user shared his experience f setting up a smart hme.He said an app can__________cntrlling varius smart hme devices.He usually gets ff wrk late,s cking______be a big prblem fr him.But nw,he________turning n the rice cker with his phne in advance and cked rice will wait fr him at hme.
考点2谈论健康问题和事故的句型
讲解
补全对话
（P=patient,D=Dr.Wang）
P:Dr.Wang,I'm nt feeling very well.
D:①______________________________________________________________
P:I have a headache,especially at night.
D:D yu have a fever?②______________________________
P:Okay.
（Dr.Wang takes the temperature.）
D:Hmm,yu dn't have a fever.③_______________________________________
P:Fr abut a week.
D:This might be because yu dn't get enugh sleep.④______________________
P:I usually sleep fr five t six hurs.Is it serius?
D:⑤______________________________________Yu just need t have a gd rest.
考点3 truble的用法全国3年1考
讲解
1.Chamelens（变色龙）are fascinating animals,but they are nw___truble due t habitat（栖息地）lss.
2．Fr years,Mnet had truble______（make）mney.Smetimes he culdn't pay the rent（租金）.
3．Dn't truble yur parents______（wake）yu up every mrning—set an alarm instead.
考点4 mean的用法
讲解
1.I read a bk which has a deep______（mean）.It tells us that n matter hw hard life is,we shuld never give up.
2.The term“new quality prductive frces（新质生产力）”first came ut in 2023 and became a ppular wrd in 2024.It means____（use）new ideas and creative technlgies t help the cuntry grw.The gvernment means____________（encurage）mre cmpanies t engage（投入）in high-tech research and develpment.
考点5辨析lnely与alne
辨析
1．用lnely或alne填空。
（A）
Last winter,my parents went n a business trip and left me____at hme.I felt a little______at first,especially when night fell.
（B）
野外生存之旅D yu feel tired f the same everyday life?“Survival（生存）Hlidays”is fr children t g t______places fr exciting activities.During the“Survival Hlidays”,children are nt allwed t stay____in the wild.They need t wrk in grups t vercme varius difficulties.
八年级（下）Units 3—4
考点1 waste的用法
讲解
1．Wasting fd is bad behavir.It's nt nly____waste f resurces but als shws a lack f respect fr the farmers.
2．Our schl encurages us nt________（waste）time r mney.Fr example,we shuldn't waste ur pcket mney____useless things.
3．快时尚与环保Fast fashin is a majr cause f water pllutin.Many peple waste mney in______（buy）cheap clthes that they nly wear a few times.
考点2辨析instead与instead f
辨析
1.用instead或instead f填空。
I dn't need mre planning because I made many plans befre but failed t fllw them.I need t put my plans int actin______.I believe that by fcusing mre n self-cntrl________planning,I can finally vercme my prcrastinatin（拖延症）and achieve my gals in 2026.
考点3辨析brrw、lend、keep与return
辨析
1．I brrwed sme bks____ur schl library.The librarian tld me that I culd keep the bks____a week.S I must return the bks____the library befre Friday.
2．用brrw、keep、return或lend的适当形式填空。
Last week,my classmate Tm________a science fictin bk frm me.I____it t him happily because he said he was really interested in the stry.I tld him that he culd____the bk fr a week as lng as he tk gd care f it.Yesterday,he kept his wrd and________the bk t me n time.
考点4辨析与
辨析
1．When we want t say that ne thing is similar t smething else,we use“”.Fr example,we can cmpare a heart____a flwer because bth are symbls f lve.
2．I visited sme ld peple t learn abut the past situatin f my hmetwn in rder t cmpare the past______the present.
考点5 Why dn't 句型
讲解
Why dn't yu d sth.?=Why nt d sth.?常用来提出自己的建议,意为“你为什么不做某事呢?”。
拓展有关提建议的句型及其答语
补全对话
A:Gd mrning,it's such a nice day tday!①_____________________________
B:I'm nt sure yet.I was just thinking abut staying at hme and relaxing.
A:②_______________________________________________________________It's a gd idea t enjy the sunshine.
B:Hmm,let me think.③__________,but I have a lt f hmewrk t finish.
A:Dn't wrry abut that!We shuld take a break smetimes.④________________It's a gd idea t get sme fresh air.
B:That sunds great!Shall we g fr a bike ride in the park?
A:⑤______________________________We can als have a picnic there.
B:OK.See yu then.
八年级（下）Units 5—6
考点1 辨析、与s that
辨析
用s、such或s that填空，完成下列1—2题。
1．I visited a park yesterday.It was____a beautiful place with varius blming flwers that I felt relaxed.The air was____fresh that I enjyed staying there a lt.
2．Emtinal eating is____cmmn that many peple dn't
ntice they are ding it.Using fd fr cmfrt can create____a bad cycle（循环）that it is hard t stp.It's imprtant t listen t yur bdy,______yu can tell when yu're really hungry.If yu feel hungry but have just eaten,check yur feelings.By understanding yur emtins,yu can find better ways t cpe with（处理）stress,______yu can eat healthier and feel better.
考点2辨析rise与raise
辨析
用rise或raise的适当形式填空，完成下列1—3题。
1．Jiuzhaigu is ne f the mst ppular places in China and the number f visitrs keeps______.
2．Wrld Animal Day was started in 1931 in Flrence,Italy.All ver the wrld n this day every year,vlunteers____mney fr animal centers and scial rganizatins.
3．One mrning,the sun____behind the hills,and the temperature____gradually.When I was preparing breakfast,I saw my yunger brther______a caterpillar（毛虫）in the yard.He said he wanted________it until it turned int a butterfly.That's really interesting!
考点3辨析achieve、realize与cme true
辨析
用achieve、realize或cme true的适当形式填空。
Many students have dreams they want____________.Fr example,they might want t becme dctrs r artists.T make these dreams________,they need t wrk hard and stay fcused.Each step they take brings them clser t their gals.As they study and practice,they begin t______their wn ptential（潜能）.With hard wrk,they can turn their dreams int reality ne day.
考点4辨析vice、sund与nise
辨析
用vice、sund或nise填空。
职业启蒙Starting a radi shw can be exciting!When yu use yur____t share stries,it creates a unique____that can tuch many peple.Yu might be nervus at first,but with practice,yu can learn t speak cnfidently.Smetimes,there will be backgrund____that can be distracting（使人分心的）,but yu can find ways t manage it.Wrking with friends makes the experience even better,as yu can create fun prgrams tgether.Remember,the mre yu listen t different shws,the mre ideas yu will have.S pick up a micrphne and let yur____be heard!
八年级（下）Units 7—8
考点1 belng的用法
讲解
belng意为“属于”,为不及物动词,常与介词t连用。不能用于被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。可与名词性物主代词进行转换。如:
These clthes belng t me.=These clthes are mine.这些衣服属于我/是我的。
1．Family is where we belng.Our values and traditins ften belng____the culture in which we grew up.Thugh we may leave hme,a part f us will always
______（belng）t ur rts.The memries and lve shared belng t____（we）,shaping wh we are,n matter where life takes us.
考点2 weigh的用法
讲解
拓展对重量提问的句型
1.Hw much des+某物+weigh?
2.Hw heavy is+某物?
3.What is the weight f+某物?
情境练
2．A:______________________________________________________________
B:This bag weighs abut 10 kilgrams.
3．Last year,my father,wh______（weigh）abut 80 kilgrams,decided t lse______（weigh）because he was wrried abut his health.After mnths f exercise and a balanced diet,he successfully____（lse）weight.
考点3常见计量的表达
讲解
补全对话
A:①________________________________
B:The swimming pl is 2 meters deep.
A:That's nt t deep!②______________________________
B:The diving bard（跳水板）is a 5-meter-lng bard.
A:Nice!③______________________________________
B:That lap pl（健身游泳池）is 3 meters in width.
A:④____________________________
B:The water slide（水滑梯）is 10 meters high!
八年级（下）Units 9—10
考点1 clear的用法
讲解
拓展
clearly adv.清楚地；易懂地；明显地
1．Every spring,I buy sme new clthes,but there is n rm fr them.______（clear）,I need t clear____my clset（橱柜）t make space fr the new clthes.S I let g f things I n lnger need.Once everything is in rder,I take n time t clear____the huse.A clear space truly leads t a clear mind!
考点2 encurage的用法10年1考
讲解
Last summer,I visited Jingdezhen and wanted t write a travel article abut my experience.It was published,and that gave me a lt f____________（encurage）.I received a lt f psitive feedback（反馈）frm readers.They encuraged me________（write）mre articles.
考点3辨析amng与between
辨析
用amng或between填空。
There are mre than 400 pems abut the Yellw Crane Twer.____them,the pem Seeing Meng Ha-ran Off at Yellw Crane Twer makes the twer well-knwn thrugh China.There is a strng cnnectin______the twer and Chinese culture.
考点4cnsider的用法全国3年3考
讲解
1．Anyne wh devtes himself t prtecting ur mtherland is cnsidered____a her.
2．Jasn always gives us a hand when we are in truble.We all cnsider him______（help）.
3．Since yu are very interested in playing badmintn,why dn't yu cnsider_____（jin）a sprts club?
4．Lu Xun is cnsidered____（be）ne f the greatest writers in Chinese literature.
考点5 ppulatin的用法全国3年2考
讲解
1．—What's____ppulatin f Hebei?—Our prvince has a ppulatin____mre than 70 millin.
2．____ppulatin f China____（be）arund 1.4 billin,hlding nearly half f the wrld's bicycles.The Netherlands has____ppulatin f abut 18 millin,yet it has abut 23 millin bikes.
3．A:______________________________________________________________
B:Our city has a ppulatin f mre than ne millin.
考点6辨析have been t、have gne t与have been in
辨析
注意当have been t、have gne t和have been in后跟地点副词（here、there、hme等）时，介词t和in要省略。
1．用have been（t）、have gne（t）或have been（in）的适当形式填空。
I____________Sanya twice with my parents,and we enjyed the beautiful city each time.Right nw,my father__________Xi'an fr a meeting and will cme back next Mnday.While he is away,I ften talk t my pen pal,Lily,wh__________New Yrk fr three mnths t study English.We share interesting stries nline,making ur friendship strnger.
2．—Have yu ever been t Germany?—Yes,I________（be）there three times.
九年级（全）Units 1—2
考点1 by的用法
讲解
1．The United Natins set a gal in 2020 t guard at least 30%f Earth's land and ceans____the end f 2030.
2．Last week,I traveled t the cuntryside.The peaceful scene__________（paint）by nature itself.I sat there by______（I）,enjying the peace.By________（listen）t the birds,I felt relaxed.I spent the evening reading a bk____a famus writer.It was a perfect day made pssible by simple pleasures.
考点2辨析discver、invent、create与find
辨析
1．I searched fr my keys fr several days.Frtunately,I____（find）them under the sfa.
2.In February 2025,70 AI civil servants（公务员）tk ffice in Shenzhen,reprted China News Service.They____________（create）based n DeepSeek mdels t help with 240 different gvernment tasks.
3．用discver、invent或create的适当形式填空。
Human beings put their wisdm in many kinds f fields.Shakespeare______beautiful pems;Clumbus________the Americas and Edisn________the electric light bulb.
考点3 treat的用法
讲解
Last weekend,I tk my friend t a caféand said,“It's____（I）treat.”I treated her____a cup f cffee and sme cake.We talked abut her dream f becming a dctr wh culd prvide better________（treat）fr patients.She believes dctrs shuld treat patients____kindness and never treat them______just cases（病例）.Her passin inspired me,and I prmised t supprt her dream.
九年级（全）Units 3—4
考点1 require的用法
讲解
1.Students will__________（require）t learn and master the basic skills f hme cking,frm preparing vegetables t finally being able t cmplete the whle prcess.First f all,teachers require them______（knw）different types f fresh vegetables.Secndly,the kitchen tls such as knives and vens require________________（use）safely.
考点2辨析deal with与d with
辨析
用deal with或d with填空。
When facing prblems,it's imprtant t knw hw t________them.Fr example,if yu have ld clthes,think abut what t______them—dnate r recycle.
考点3问路及指路的常用句型
讲解
补全对话
A:①______________________________________________________________
B:Sure!G straight fr abut 1,000 meters,then turn left at the traffic lights.G ahead and then yu can see Xinhua Bkstre.
A:Which side f the street is it n?
B:It's n yur right,next t a cffee shp.
A:②________________________
B:Yes,yu can take Bus N.10 and get ff at the third stp.
A:What if I miss the bus?
B:Dn't wrry.③______________________________
A:④____________________
B:Nt really.It's abut 10 minutes'ride.
A:Thank yu s much fr yur help!
B:⑤______________________________________Have a great day!
九年级（全）Units 5—6
考点1.辨析be knwn as、be knwn fr与be knwn t
辨析
注意以上三个短语中的knwn可替换为famus或well-knwn,含义相同。
用（be）knwn as、（be）knwn fr或（be）knwn t的适当形式填空。
Directed by Yang Yu,better________Jiazi,Nezha 2 is a great success in China's film industry.It has brken many bx-ffice（票房）recrds and____________its exciting stry and beautiful animatin（动画制作）.Since it came ut,Nezha 2 has earned ver 10 billin yuan,shwing the ptential（潜力）f Chinese mvies.The film__________audiences at hme and abrad,with many fans eager t watch it.
考点2 dubt的用法
讲解
情境练
1．Tm dubts________he can jin the schl basketball team.
2．There is n dubt____teamwrk is imprtant fr students.______dubt,wrking tgether helps students learn frm each ther and slve prblems faster.Sme students may be____dubt abut sharing their ideas,but when they d,everyne benefits.
考点3辨析pleasure、pleasant、pleased与please
辨析
1．I'm truly______（please）t be a Star Reprter.It's a great________（please）t cver varius events and meet different peple.The________（please）experiences I've had s far make the jb mre enjyable.And it always
______（please）me t share the stries behind the scenes with the public.
2．补全对话
A:Hi,culd yu help me carry these bks t the classrm?
B:①______________Let's g.
（After arriving at the classrm.）
A:Thank yu s much fr yur help.
B:②____________It wasn't a big deal.
考点4辨析prduce、grw与plant
辨析
注意plant还可作可数名词，意为“植物”。
情境练
用prduce、grw或plant的适当形式填空。
In my hmetwn,farming is an imprtant part f life.Farmers here____varius crps（庄稼）in spring,carefully swing（播种）seeds in the sil.As time passes,these seeds____int green plants.In autumn,these plants______a great harvest（丰收）.The whle prcess shws the magic f nature and farmers'hard wrk in making______thrive（茁壮成长）.
考点5 be made的相关短语
讲解
1．Later,the silkwrms began t prduce silk and build ccns（茧）.Peple tk the silk ut f the ccns and then it was made____clthes.
27．This beautiful vase（花瓶）is made____glass,and its clrful patterns are made____recycled materials.It was made____a famus artist and is made____a small twn in Italy.The vase is made____several parts,each carefully designed.It's nt nly a decratin but als a symbl f creativity and envirnmental prtectin.
九年级（全）Units 7—8
考点1辨析attend、jin、jin in与take part in
辨析
1．My parents asked me t jin them in______（ck）dinner fr the family n weekends.
2．用attend、jin、jin in或take part in的适当形式填空。
Last week,I________a speech n envirnmental prtectin.After learning abut climate issues,I decided t____the Green Earth Club.On the activity day,I________the recycling game with classmates,srting waste happily.Next mnth,ur club will____________the city's Greener Gadgets（小器具）Design Cmpetitin.I believe wrking tgether can make real changes fr ur planet.
考点2辨析sleep、sleepy与asleep
辨析
用sleep、asleep或sleepy的适当形式填空。
睡眠神器Many peple these days find it hard t get enugh____.They ften stay up late lking at their phnes.Try Mnbird!Withut a screen t excite yur eyes,this small device（设备）uses breathing exercises t help yu feel calm and breathe deeply,making it easier t relax and fall______.After using it fr a while,yu might start t feel______.In fact,sme users said they____faster than ever befre.
考点3 辨析lie与lay全国3年1考
辨析
用lie或lay的适当形式填空。
Yesterday,I fund my cat____n the sfa lazily.When I asked my brther if he had fed it,he____and said he did.Later,I saw him______fd in the cat's bwl secretly.I realized he was making up fr his mistakes.
九年级（全）Units 9—10
考点1 pity的用法10年1考
讲解
1．补全对话
A：The schl trip was put ff because f the serius air pllutin last week.
B：____________We shuld take actin t imprve the air quality.
2．I have pity____thse wh lst their hmes in the fld.It's a pity______（see）them lse all their cherished belngings.
考点2辨析except、besides、but与except fr
辨析
用except、besides、but或except fr填空。
There are n schls in Tyland.Every day feels like a Saturday,____________Sunday.Kids in Tyland dn't feel bred at all.They have all kinds f interesting tys t play with.______playing with tys,they als g n adventures in the magical frest nearby.Everyne seems t enjy this relaxing life______Eric.When his friends are busy with their tys,he sits alne,dreaming f nthing____classrms,textbks and teachers.He believes that knwledge will pen up a new wrld fr him.
考点3 It is/was+adj.+（f/fr sb.）+t d sth.句型
讲解
1.It can be painful______（talk）abut China's left-behind children.But the film The Taste f Rice Flwer deals with the tpic in a gentle and tuching way.It's kind____the directr t present this scial issue thrugh such a heart-warming stry.It's a mther-daughter stry.The mther returns t her hme village in Yunnan after wrking in Shanghai fr a few years.It's necessary______（find）a way t cmmunicate with her daughter because their lng-time separatin has caused a big gap between them.It is nt easy____them t rebuild their relatinship.
考点4 wrth的用法
讲解
1．Last Friday,ur schl held a secnd-hand bk sale.Each bk was wrth nly a few yuan.It was wrth______（jin）because we culd buy great bks at lw prices.Besides,all the mney will be dnated t charity.These secnd-hand bks were____great wrth as they spread knwledge and kindness.
考点5 prefer的用法
讲解
1．They prefer______（have）a picnic in the park rather than____（eat）in a nisy restaurant.
2．My classmate Lily sets an example fr all f us.In her free time,Lily prefers____（read）useful bks t________（watch）TV.She believes that bks can enrich her knwledge.Mrever,in daily life,Lily prefers healthy fd____junk fd.She knws that a balanced diet is the key t gd health.
考点6 suppse的用法
讲解
1．It's suppsed____the team has a strng chance f winning the champinship.
2．We had a schl trip t the museum last Friday.Everyne was________（suppse）t arrive at the schl gate at 8:00 we were in the museum,we were nt suppsed________（tuch）the exhibits.Sme students were a bit excited at first,but the teachers reminded us f the rules.All in all,it was a great experience that we will always remember.
九年级（全）Units 11—12
考点1 make的用法
讲解
1．The mther has tried her best t make her daughter an excellent______（dance）.
2．It was s nisy that the speaker had t raise his vice t make himself____（hear）clearly.
3．Dn't make____excuses fr being late—telling the truth abut missing the bus is much better.
4．T help his grandmther harvest（收割）ltus rts（莲藕）,16-year-ld Yang Jun'a decided t make a ltus rt harvesting rbt____her.With his teacher's help,he____（make）it.The rbt makes ltus rts________（harvest）withut damage.During the prcess,Yang faced difficulties but didn't give up.His teacher highly praised his creative thinking.This inventin makes his grandmther happy and____（pride）.
考点2 drive的用法
讲解
1．Last weekend,I drve____car t the beach.The jurney was pleasant at first.But n the way,the cntinuus hnks（喇叭声）f a truck behind me____（drive）me crazy.When I finally arrived,sme seagulls（海鸥）were trying t steal my fd.I had t drive them____.The nisy beach drve me________（leave）early.What a tiring day!
考点3辨析alive、live、living与lively
辨析
用alive、live、living或lively填空，每词限用一次。
Did yu knw that sme peple in Britain____in bats instead f huses?It's t expensive t buy a huse.S peple chse the“flating（漂浮的）huses”.There were ver 35,000 bats n rivers in England and Wales in 2022.Many are peple's main hmes.These flating hmes bring a______lifestyle t thse wh prefer a different way f______.They enjy the unique experience f being clse t nature while staying____in their flating huses.
九年级（全）Units 13—14
考点1 It's time t d sth.句型
讲解
It's time t d sth.=It's time fr sth.到了做某事的时间了。
拓展
It's+the+first/last+time+that从句.（从句用现在完成时）,意为“这是某人第一次/最后一次做某事。”
It's time________（relax）and enjy the weekend.It's the____（ne）time that we________（g）hiking this mnth.After hiking,we will have a picnic and share stries.Weekends are perfect fr making wnderful memries!
考点2.辨析separate与divide
辨析
1．The big cuntry is______（divide）int several regins,and each regin has its wn culture.
2．Our city started a new recycling prgram—families were suppsed t separate fd rubbish____the ther kitchen waste.Nw all kitchen waste must be divided
____tw grups:fd rubbish（like fruit peels）and nn-fd items（such as plastic packaging）.词性
含义及常见短语
动词
“（给……）打电话；呼唤；呼叫；召集；称呼”
①call sb.给某人打电话
②call（sb.）back（给某人）回电话
③call fr sb./sth.去接某人/需要某物
④call up打电话给（某人）;征召
⑤call in召来;叫来
名词
“电话;呼叫;要求”
①give sb.a call给某人打电话
②make a phne call打电话
find ut
意为“查明，弄清”，强调经过一番探索、观察、询问、调查、推理后搞清楚、弄明白某一情况
lk fr
意为“寻找”，强调“找”的动作
find
意为“找到，发现”，既可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西，强调寻找的结果；也可指偶然地发现、碰到
含义
为……而感谢你（们）
用法
强调感谢的原因，后接名词/代词/动词的-ing形式
答语
Yu are welcme./Nt at all./That's all right./My pleasure./It's my pleasure./Dn't mentin it.
句型
用法
What/Hw abut+名词/代词/动词的-ing形式?
①询问对方的情况或看法。如：I like reading nvels.What abut yu?
②表示征求对方意见，意为“……怎么样？”
其他常见的提建议句型
①Why nt/Why dn't yu
②Yu'd better（nt）d...
③Let's d...
④Shall we
⑤Wuld yu mind（nt）
⑥We shuld/are suppsed t d...
⑦It's a gd idea t d...
肯定回答
OK./All right./That sunds great./That's great./Gd idea./Wnderful./...
否定回答
Srry,'d lve t,'m afraid nt./...
take
意为“带走；拿走”。take sth.t sb.带某物给某人
bring（brught/bught）
意为“带来”。bring sth.t/fr sb.给某人带来某物；bring back使记起；使想起
get
意为“去拿来”。get sth.fr sb.给某人某物
单词及图示
常搭配的形容词
sund听起来
nice、gd、great、funny、wnderful、relaxing等
taste尝起来
delicius、sweet、salty等
smell闻起来
fresh、nice、sweet、terrible等
lk看起来
yung、ld、beautiful等
feel摸起来
sft、cmfrtable、smth等
单词
含义及用法
watch
①意为“注视；观看（电视、电影、比赛等）”②作名词，意为“手表”
see
①意为“看见；见到”，强调“看”的结果②意为“理解；明白”
read
意为“阅读，看（书、报纸、杂志等）”
lk
①强调“看”的动作（不一定看到），后接宾语时加介词at
②作系动词时意为“看起来”
③也可作名词，如have a lk看一看
单词
词性及含义
用法
buy
作动词,意为“买；购买”
从……买……
buy sth.fr sb.为某人买某物
sell
作动词,意为“卖”
sell ut卖光
sell ff低价出售
sell well畅销
sell sth.t sb.
把某物卖给某人
sale
作名词,意为“出售”
fr sale待售
n sale出售；降价出售
hw many
意为“多少”，后跟可数名词复数
hw much
意为“多少”，后接不可数名词
询问物品的价格
意为“多么”，询问程度，修饰动词
词性和含义
结构或短语
v.离开（某人或某处）
leave sp.离开某地
leave fr sp.前往某地
leave A fr B离开A地到B地
v.忘了带；丢下
leave sb./sth.behind把某人/某物留下
leave sth.+地点介词+sp.把某物落在某地
leave sb.by neself让某人独自留下
v.留下（信息或答复）
leave a message留言
v.让……处于（某种状态、某地等）
leave sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物处于某种状态
n.假期；休假
n leave休假annual leave年假
be gd at
“擅长……”，其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。与d well in同义
be gd fr
“对……有益”，其反义短语为be bad fr/be harmful t
be gd with
“善于应付……的”，其后常接表“人”的名词或代词
be gd t
“对……好”，后接名词或代词。与be kind/friendly t同义
单词
用法及固定搭配
speak（spke;spken）
“说话；说（某种语言）”，强调说的能力和方式
①speak English说英语
②speak t sb.跟某人讲话
③speak highly f高度赞扬
tell（tld;tld）
“告诉;讲述”，强调讲给别人听
①tell a stry/a lie/a jke讲故事/说谎/讲笑话
②tell the truth说实话
③tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事
④tell sb.（nt）t d sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事
talk（talked;talked）
作动词，意为“交谈，说话”，强调与某人交谈
①talk t/with sb.和某人交谈
②talk abut sb./sth.谈论某人/某事
③talk back回嘴；顶嘴
作名词，意为“谈话；讨论；报告；演讲”
①have a talk with...与……谈话
②give a talk做报告
say（said;said）
“说；讲”，强调说的内容
①say+名词/代词/宾语从句
②say hell/gdbye t向……问好/道别
③say sth.t sb.对某人说某事
词汇
含义及用法
常用结构
spend
“花费（时间、金钱等）；度过”。主语是人
sb.spend（s）sme time/mney n sth.某人在某事上花费多长时间/多少钱
sb.spend（s）sme time/mney（in）ding sth.某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事
take
“花费（时间）”。常用it作形式主语
it takes（sb.）sme time t d sth.做某事花费（某人）多长时间
pay
“付费”。主语一般是人
sb.pay（s）sme mney fr sth.某人为某物付了多少钱
cst
“花费（金钱）”。主语是物
sth.cst（s）（sb.）sme mney某物花费（某人）多少钱
acrss
介词或副词，“横过；穿过”，着重指从一边到另一边，强调从表面通过。acrss frm在……对面
crss
动词，“穿过；横穿”，强调动作
ver
介词，“穿过；翻越”，指从正上方经过，越过高的障碍物等
thrugh
介词，“穿过，通过”，指从物体/空间的内部通过
past
介词或副词，指从旁边经过
sunny晴朗的
rainy多雨的
windy有风的
cludy多云的
snwy多雪的
fggy有雾的
词汇
含义及用法
常用搭配
hear
意为“听到;听见”,强调听的结果
hear sb.d sth.听到某人做某事（全过程）
hear sb.ding sth.听到某人正在做某事
hear+that从句听说……
hear abut/f听说
hear frm收到（某人的信件或电子邮件、电话等）
listen
不及物动词，意为“听；倾听”，强调听的动作
listen t（后面跟人或物作宾语）听……
sund
系动词，意为“听起来”，常接形容词作表语
sund like听起来像
Sunds great/gd.听起来很好。
-ing形容词（令人……的，常用于修饰物）
-ed形容词（感到……的，常用于形容人的感受）
相关短语（对……感到……）
interesting
interested
be interested in
exciting
excited
be excited abut
relaxing
relaxed
be relaxed abut
bring
bred
be bred with/f
surprising
surprised
be surprised at
pleasing
pleased
be pleased with
wrrying
wrried
be wrried abut
tiring
tired
be tired f
含义及用法
用来询问某人的长相,意为“某人长什么样?”
三种答语
主语+系动词+描述人物外貌特征的形容词.He's tall.
主语+have/has+adj.+名词.He has dark curly hair.
主语+系动词+f+名词.He's f medium height.
词汇
词性
词义
hardly
adv.
几乎不（表否定含义）
hard
adv.
努力地；猛烈地
adj.
困难的；辛苦的；坚硬的；难懂的
词汇
含义及用法
常用结构
give
“给予;给”，强调给出
give sth.t sb.
prvide
“提供;供应”，有免费意味
prvide sb.with sth.=prvide sth.fr sb.
ffer
“主动提出;自愿给予”，强调主动提供或提出
ffer sth.t sb.
ffer t d sth.
单词
含义及用法
win（wn/wn）
（winner n.胜利者）
①“赢得，获得”，及物动词，表示赢得游戏、比赛、奖项或战争等
win sth.（game/match/prize/war/...）
②“获胜”，后不接宾语We wn.我们赢了。
beat（beat/beaten）
①“打败”，后接表示人或团队的名词
②“击打”，指连续击打
lse（lst/lst）
（lser n.败者）
“输掉；被打败”，为win的反义词
lse t sb.输给某人
词汇
含义及用法
infrmatin
（不可数）
“信息;消息”,指通过学习、阅读、查询、谈话等方式获得的信息、情报等
news
（不可数）
“新闻;消息”,指近来发生的公众感兴趣的事件，尤其是通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等报道的事件
message
（可数）
一般指口头传递的或者书写的消息。leave/take a message（fr sb.）（为某人）留言/捎口信
be sure系列
be sure t d sth.必定会做/发生某事；一定要/务必去做某事
be sure f/abut+名词/代词/动词的-ing形式确信……；对……有把握
be sure+（that）从句确信……
make sure系列
make sure t d sth.务必做某事
make sure f sth.确保某事；查明某事
make sure+（that）从句确保……
词性
含义
常用短语或例句
动词
突然倒下；倒塌
fall dwn（人）摔倒；（建筑物）倒塌
fall ver摔倒
发生；适逢
Easter falls n a Mnday this year.今年的复活节在星期一。
进入（某种状态）
fall ill生病
fall behind落后
fall asleep入睡
fall in lve with爱上
名词
瀑布；秋天
The leaves n the trees turn yellw in fall.秋天，树上的叶子变黄。
搭配
含义及用法
图示
“用……装满……”，强调动作
be filled with
“装满……，充满……”，是的被动语态形式，表示状态
be full f
“装满……，充满……”，表示状态
advise（v.建议）
①advise sb.（nt）t d sth.建议某人（不要）做某事
②advise ding sth.建议做某事
③advise sb.n/abut sth.对某人提出关于某事的建议
④advise that sb.（shuld）d sth.建议某人（应该）做某事
advice（n.建议）
①a piece f advice一条建议
②ask（sb.）fr advice（n/abut sth.）（向某人）征求（关于某事的）意见
③take ne's advice采纳某人的建议
词汇
含义
用法
accept
接受
指主观上接受。常与suggestin、help、ffer、aplgy、challenge等搭配
receive
收到
指客观上收到,但主观上不一定接受。常与letter、message、prize、gift、invitatin等搭配
发出邀请
①Wuld yu like 你愿意……吗？
②I wuld like t invite yu t...我想邀请你……
③D yu want 你想……吗？
④Hw/What ……怎么样？
⑤Let's...让我们……
答复
接受
①It's my pleasure t...我很荣幸……
②I'm very glad t accept yur invitatin.
我很高兴接受你的邀请。
③Sure,I'd lve t.当然，我很乐意。
④Great!That sunds like a lt f fun.
太棒了！听起来很有趣。
拒绝
①I'm afraid I can'
恐怕我不能……因为……
②I'm srry,but I have t...
对不起，但是我必须……
③Srry,I'm nt available.对不起，我没空。
④I'd lve t,but I have ther plans.
我很想去，但是我有其他计划了。
短语
含义及用法
be/get usedt ding sth.
“习惯做某事”。t为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式
be used t d/fr ding sth.
“被用来做某事”
used t d sth.
“过去常常做某事”，表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。t为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形
医生
询问病情
What's wrng/the matter/the truble/the prblem/up（with sb.）?
Is there anything wrng with sb.?
What happened（t sb.）?
Des it hurt here?
建议和安慰
Yu need t get an X-ray.
Take this medicine and have a gd rest.
Dn't wrry.It's ging t be OK.
Eat mre fruit and vegetables,d mre exercise,and frm gd habits.
Drink plenty f water and stay in bed.
病人
自述病情
“have/get a+病症”，意为“患了……病”
have a cld/fever/headache/backache感冒/发烧/头痛/背痛
“have a pain in+the+身体部位”，意为“……痛”
have a pain in the back/arm背痛/胳膊痛
单词
含义及用法
固定搭配
lnely
形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，带有强烈的感情色彩，常作表语
feel/be lnely
形容词，意为“偏僻的；人迹罕至的”，修饰地点名词，只作定语
a lnely beach
alne
副词，意为“独自；单独”，用在实义动词后，常作方式状语
live alne
形容词，意为“单独的”，表示无人陪伴，不强调感情色彩，常作表语、宾语补足语
be alne
leave sb.alne
all alne
词性及含义
用法及搭配
n.浪费;垃圾
①it's a waste sth.做某事是浪费……的
②kitchen waste厨余垃圾
v.浪费;滥用
①waste sth.在某事/物上浪费时间/金钱/……
②waste time/mney/...（in）ding sth.做某事浪费时间/金钱/……
adj.废弃的;无用的
①waste paper废纸
②waste water废水;污水
词汇
含义及用法
instead
副词，意为“代替；反而；却”，修饰句子，多位于句首或句末
instead f
介词短语，意为“代替，而不是”，后面跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式
异同
用法与例句
共同点
表示“把……和……进行比较”
We shuldn't cmpare ur clthes r shes with/t ur classmates'.我们不应该和同学比较衣服和鞋子。
不同点
还意为“把……比作……”，常表示比喻
We ften cmpare teachers t candles.我们经常把老师比作蜡烛。
句型归纳
Wuld yu mind ding sth.?你介意做某事吗？
Shall we d sth.?我们做某事好吗？
Let's d sth.!让我们做某事吧！
We shuld d sth.我们应该做某事。
Yu'd better（nt）d sth.你最好（不要）做某事。
It's a gd idea t d sth.做某事是一个好主意。
Hw/What abut ding sth.?做某事怎么样？
肯定回答
Gd idea./That's a gd idea./OK./All right./Great./Sure./Of curse./Sunds great./...
否定回答
Srry,I can't./I'd lve t,'m afraid nt./...
短语及含义
引导从句
用法
如此……以至于……
引导结果状语从句
s修饰形容词或副词，结构如下：
①s+adj./adv.+that从句
②s+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句
如此……以至于……
引导结果状语从句
such修饰名词，结构如下：
①such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句
②such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句
s that以便；为了；因此；所以
引导目的/结果状语从句
引导目的状语时相当于in rder that，从句中常使用情态动词
词汇
含义
示例
raise（vt.）（raised；raised）
募集；征集；组建
raise mney fr为……筹款
raise an army组建一支部队
举起；抬起
raise ne's hand举手
增加；提高
raise prices提高价格
抚养；饲养
raise pets养宠物
rise（vi.）（rse；risen）
上升
The river rse by ne meter.河水上涨了一米。
升起
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
增长；上涨
The price rises.价格上涨了。
起来；起床
They rse frm the table.他们从餐桌旁站起身。
词汇
含义及用法
achieve
sb.achieve+梦想/目标
realize
①意为“实现”，可以与achieve互换
sb.realize+梦想/目标
梦想/目标+be+realized
②意为“领会，意识到”，后常跟宾语从句
cme true
梦想/目标+cme true
true使……成为现实
词汇
含义及用法
vice
常作可数名词，意为“声音”，可指人的声音和鸟类的鸣叫声
sund
可作可数名词或不可数名词，意为“声音；声响”，泛指自然界的一切声响
nise
可作可数名词或不可数名词，意为“噪声；喧闹声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声
问句
Hw+lng/wide/high/deep+be+某物?某物有多长/宽/高/深？
答语
①某物+be+基数词+度量单位+lng/wide/high/deep.
②某物+be（+冠词）+复合形容词+名词.［复合形容词的构成:基数词-度量单位（单数）-lng/wide/high/deep,如tw-meter-lng］
③某物+be+基数词+度量单位+in+length/width/height/depth.
amng
强调在三者或三者以上之间，宾语常是表示笼统数量或有复数意义的名词或代词
between
强调在两者之间或多个对象的两两之间，可以与and搭配
短语
含义及用法
have been t
意为“曾经去过某地”。表示去过某地，现在已经离开，常与ever、never连用，后面可接表示次数的副词（nce、twice）或名词短语（three times、several times等）作状语
have gne t
意为“到某地去了”。表示去了某地，人现在不在说话地点。主语不用第一人称和第二人称
have been in
“在某地（待了多久）”。表示状态。若为小地点，in需用at代替
单词
含义及用法
discver
意为“发现”。表示发现过去就存在但之前未被人们发现或知晓的地点或事物。名词形式为discvery
invent
意为“发明”。指通过研究和实验而创造、发明出前所未有的产品或装置,尤指科技上的发明创造。名词形式为inventin
create
意为“创造;创作;创建”。指创造出原本不存在的东西,如艺术作品、就业机会、美食等。名词形式为creatin
find
意为“找到；发现”。表示偶然发现或经过寻找才找到所需要或丢失的东西，强调结果
短语
含义及用法
deal with
意为“对付；应付；解决；处理”，强调处理的方式或方法，常与疑问词hw连用
d with
意为“对付；与……相处”，强调处理的对象，常与疑问词what连用
问路的常用句型
①Excuse me,culd yu tell me hw t get t/hw I can get
②Excuse me,culd yu tell me the way
③Excuse me,d yu knw
④Excuse me,I'm lking yu help me?
⑤Excuse me,which is the way
指路的常用句型
1.指明方向类
①G straight ahead fr
②Turn left/right at the...
③It's n yur left/right.
④It's next t/between/ppsite...
2.描述距离类
①It's 'walk/drive.
②It's nt far frm here.
3.交通方式建议类
Yu can take the get ff at...
短语
含义及用法
be knwn fr
意为“因……而闻名”。fr表原因，其后常接表示某人的特长、某物或某地的特点的词，即出名的原因
be knwn as
意为“作为……而闻名”。as后接表示某人的职业、身份或地位，或某物的身份标识的名词
be knwn t
意为“为……所熟知”。其后常接某个群体
单词
含义及用法
pleasure（n.）
意为“高兴；愉快”。常见搭配：
①My pleasure.不客气。/很乐意效劳。（对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答）
②With pleasure.当然了。/很愿意。（对别人请求帮助的接受）
pleasant（adj.）
意为“令人愉快的；可喜的；和善的”。作表语时，主语多为物；作定语时，修饰人或物
pleased（adj.）
意为“开心的，满足的”。通常作表语，表示人内心感到高兴或满意。常用短语：
be pleased with...对……感到满意
please（interj.＆v.）
①作感叹词，意为“请”
②作动词，意为“使高兴；使满意”
单词
含义及用法
prduce
意为“生产；制造；出产”，表示农作物大量“出产”，结出果实
grw
意为“种植，使生长”，表示种植后的栽培、生长过程
plant
意为“栽种，播种”，表示把种子或秧苗种到土壤里，使其生长
词汇
用法
attend
指出席或参加会议、婚礼、葬礼；去上课、上学、听报告或讲座等。如：attend the wedding参加婚礼
jin
指加入某一组织或团体,并成为其中一员,后接表示组织或团体的名词。如：jin the army参军；jin sb.in ding sth.加入某人做某事
jin in
多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等。如：jin in the game加入游戏
take part in
指参加群众性活动、会议、比赛等，强调参与其中并发挥作用
单词
含义
搭配及用法
sleep（n.＆v.）
睡觉
g t sleep去睡觉
have a gd sleep睡个好觉
sleepy（adj.）
困倦的；瞌睡的
feel sleepy犯困（作表语）
a sleepy by一个困倦的男孩（作前置定语）
asleep（adj.）
睡着的
fall asleep进入梦乡，睡着（作表语）
词汇
词性
词义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie
v.
躺；位于
lay
lain
lying
v.
说谎
lied
lied
lying
n.
谎言
—
lay
v.
放置；下（蛋）；产（卵）
laid
laid
laying
词汇
含义及用法
except
意为“除……之外（其余都）”,表排他关系,侧重从同类事物中排除except后的内容，常与all、everyne等连用
besides
意为“除……之外（还有）”,表累加关系，指在整体中加入一部分
but
意为“除……之外，什么都没有”，常与nbdy、nne、nthing等词连用
except fr
意为“除……之外”,常可与except互换使用,表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修正作用
句型
含义及用法
It is/was+adj.（+fr sb.）+（nt）t d sth.
意为“（不）做某事对某人来说很……”，此句型结构中的形容词多是描述事物的特征、状态等客观情况，如easy、hard、difficult、imprtant等
It is/was+adj.（+f sb.）+（nt）t d sth.
意为“某人（不）做某事是……”，此句型结构中的形容词多为描述行为者的性格、品质类的词，如kind、nice、gd、clever、wise、brave、hnest、flish等
含义
常用结构或搭配
驾驶
drive ff开车离开
drive a bus/car驾驶一辆公共汽车/小汽车
迫使
drive sb.crazy/mad把某人逼得发疯/发狂
drive sb.t d sth.迫使某人做某事
驱赶
drive away赶走
单词
含义及用法
alive
adj.活着的;有生气的
作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语等，多用于指人,也可指物，与dead相对
live
①vi.生存；活着；居住
②vt.&vi.（以某种方式）生活
live a happy life过着幸福的生活
③adj.现场直播的；活的
living
①adj.活的；有生命的
作表语、定语,多用于指物,也可指人
②n.生计;生活方式
make a living谋生
lively
adj.活泼的;轻快的;生气勃勃的
作表语、宾语补足语或前置定语,既可指人，也可指物，同义词为active
单词
含义及用法
搭配
separate
v.分开，分离
指把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来
把……与……分隔开
adj.单独的，不同的
separate bedrms独立卧室
divide
v.（使）分开，分散
指把一个整体分成若干部分
把……分成……