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2026年河北省石家庄市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案03
展开 这是一份2026年河北省石家庄市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案03,共11页。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
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4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(满分10分,每题1分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Evans was a teacher. He nticed his students were either daydreamers (做白日梦的人) withut 1________ r hard wrkers withut dreams. S he decided t teach them a lessn.
He began, “Let me tell yu a stry abut tw gardeners. The first ne always lked at the sky and dreamed f the mst beautiful rse garden in the wrld. But he 2________ planted a single seed (种子). The secnd gardener kept his head dwn and wrked hard, 3________ he nly ever planted ptates. He never 4________ grwing smething mre beautiful.”
“The first man’s garden remained 5________ . The secnd man had a gd harvest (收获) f 6________, year after year, but his wrld lacked (缺少) beauty and imaginatin,” Mr. Evans cntinued. “Nw, what if ne dreams f beautiful rses and likes t get his hands 7________ ? That means planting the seeds, pulling the weeds (杂草), and watering the plants every day.”
He lked at his students kindly. “A great life needs bth: the ability t lk up at the sky and 8________ the future, and the curage t lk dwn at yur feet and take ne step after anther. Dreaming withut actin is 9________ . Actin withut dreaming is limiting (有限制的).”
The students were silent and lst in thught. They understd that t achieve anything great, they must 10________ their dreams with daily effrt. They needed t keep wrking twards the dream step by step and day by day.
( ) 1. A. rder B. actin C. experience D. interest
( ) 2. A. already B. always C. never D. ften
( ) 3. A. if B. because C. but D. s
( ) 4. A. thught abut B. cared abut C. heard abut D. talked abut
( ) 5. A. empty B. small C. safe D. different
( ) 6. A. carrts B. cabbages C. ptates D. tmates
( ) 7. A. clean B. dirty C. cld D. warm
( ) 8. A. share B. imagine C. refuse D. accept
( ) 9. A. useless B. endless C. helpless D. careless
( ) 10. A. cmpare B. cver C. match D. finish
二、短文填空(满分15分,每题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
D yu knw Munt Tai? It 11.___________ (lie) in the center f Shandng. Many peple visit it every year. I 12.___________ (hear) f it since I was yung. But I have never been there befre. Last Natinal Day hliday, ur family decided 13.___________ (have) a trip there. It was my 14.___________ (ne) time t visit it. I felt very 15.___________ (excite). After we gt everything ready, my father drve 16.___________ (we) there. The climb was quite challenging, especially fr me, 17.___________ twelve-year-ld girl. I didn’t want t give up. And my parents als 18.___________ (encurage) me a lt. They als tld me the view frm the tp wuld be wrth all the effrt. After a lng time, we finally reached the summit (顶峰) 19.___________ abut 1:00 am. Fr the next few 20.___________ (hur), we had a gd rest t get ready fr the sunrise.
We wke up at abut 4:30 21.___________ jined the huge crwd. When the sun rse, the sky 22.___________ (paint) a wnderful red, and everyne cheered. It was a really magical mment.
The way dwn was even 23.___________ (difficult) than the way up. With a pain in bth knees, I had t mve very 24.___________ (slw) dwn the path (小路). When we gt 25.___________ the ft f the muntain, we were really tired but very happy. This trip was a lt mre than a hike. It was a lessn in perseverance (毅力) and I wuld never frget it.
阅读理解(满分30分,每题2分)
A
Hst: Hell, everyne! Technlgy has changed ur lives a lt. Tday, Tm, Anna and Jack will talk abut the tech prducts they use in daily life.
Tm: I gt an e-reader last year. It’s small and light, s I can carry it easily. It hlds hundreds f bks, s I never run ut f stries. I get new bks nline instead f buying paper nes. The screen is kind t eyes, even fr lng reads. But dn’t frget t charge (充电) it. Once it died mid-stry—I learned t charge it n time, s it never stps when I need it.
Anna: My mum bught me a smart watch. It tells time and cunts steps. It reminds me t drink water when I’m busy. Als, it helps keep me ▲. Last week, I fell when running, and it messaged Mum quickly. But it needs my phne nearby. I keep it clse but dn’t check it t ften—s it helps, nt distracts (分心).
Jack: I use study apps daily. They have vide lessns and practice exercises. Have prblems with math? I can turn t them fr help. They check hmewrk fast, t. But I set a timer (计时器) nw. If I use them t lng, they will be bad fr my eyes. Cntrlling time lets them help me learn better.
Hst: Thanks fr sharing. Tech is useful, but we need t use it wisely. That way, it serves us best.
( ) 26. What shuld yu keep in mind when using an e-reader?
A. Dn’t use it fr t lng.
B. Always remember t charge it.
C. Be careful when yu carry it smewhere.
D. The new bks nline are nt free.
( ) 27. Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in “▲”?
A. Happy B. healthy C. creative D. safe
( ) 28. Why des Jack set a timer nw?
A. T finish the hmewrk in a certain time.
B. T knw hw lng the vide lessns are.
C. T cntrl the time he spends n study apps.
D. T see hw fast the study apps slve prblems.
B
Once upn a time, in a small village, there lived a grup f peple wh were knwn fr their cmplaining (抱怨). They met at the twn square every day, and their talks were always sad and negative (消极的).
One afternn, a wise man entered the village. He had heard abut the villagers and their habit f cmplaining, and he decided t pay them a visit.
As he gt clser t the grup, he listened quietly t their prblems and then did smething unexpected. He said, “I have a jke fr yu all.” The villagers, surprised by this sudden stp, fell silent and lked at the wise man.
He tld them a jke, and t his delight (高兴), they all laughed ut lud.
The wise man was encuraged and tld the jke again. This time, nly a few peple smiled. Finally, the wise man tld the jke fr the third time. Althugh they had laughed at the jke befre, this time all the villagers lked at him with cnfused expressins (困惑的表情).
The man smiled and said, “Yu’re nt ging t laugh at the same jke mre than nce. S, why d yu cntinue t cmplain abut the same prblems ver and ver again?”
The villagers were surprised by the wise man’s wrds. They had never cnsidered that always cmplaining was ding them mre harm than gd. They realized that they culd change hw they lk at things. They still talked abut their prblems, but they als started t share their jys and successes. The twn square became a place f laughter and hpe.
( ) 29. Which f the fllwing wuld mst likely appear in the villagers’ cnversatins accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. I grew sme vegetables last week and nw they grw well.
B. My sn failed the exam again and I was really angry abut it.
C. I bught a bk yesterday and it is very interesting.
D. It was my wife’s birthday last Friday and we had great fun tgether.
( ) 30. Hw did the villagers feel when they heard the jke fr the first time?
A. Surprised. B. Cnfused. C. Happy. D. Awful.
( ) 31. What did the villagers realize at last?
A. They shuld change their ways f lking at things.
B. Never leave the prblem unslved till tmrrw.
C. They shuld always be satisfied with what they already have.
D. Never say smething bad behind thers.
.
C
There is an ld Chinese pem that says, “Reeds are green and white; dew turns int frst (蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜).” This pem frm ancient China talks abut White Dew, the fifteenth slar term (节气) f the year.
White Dew usually cmes arund September 7th. When it arrives, ht summer days end and cl autumn begins. In the mrning, we can see dew (露珠) n grass and leaves. At night, the air becmes cld, and water in the air turns int small drps. When the sun rises, these drps lk white. That’s why it is called White Dew.
During this time, peple fllw different custms. In nrth China, farmers are busy picking crps like crn and rice. They als get ready t plant winter wheat (小麦) abut 10~15 days after White Dew. In suth China, such as Fujian and Zhejiang, peple like t drink “White Dew Tea.” This tea is picked during this seasn and smells better than tea frm ther times. Peple als eat lngan fruit, believing it makes their bdies strnger.
White Dew als reminds us t care fr ur health. As the weather gets cler, we shuld wear mre clthes in the mrning and evening. Eating pears and hney is gd because they help keep ur lungs (肺) healthy.
Frm ld times t nw, White Dew has always been a special time. It shws hw Chinese peple watch nature clsely and live in harmny with it thrugh the years.
( ) 32. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By shwing a pem. B. By shwing a saying.
C. By asking a questin. D. By telling a stry.
( ) 33. What makes the dew lk white in the mrning?
A. The cld air in the mrning. B. The sunlight in the mrning.
C. The clr f the leaves. D. The frst n the grund.
( ) 34. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Different custms abut White Dew.
B. The weather in different parts f China during White Dew.
C. Sme suggestins n White Dew.
D. The different farming activities during White Dew.
( ) 35. What d we knw abut White Dew?
A. It always cmes in Octber.
B. It means the cl autumn ends.
C. Pears and hney are gd fr ur health during it.
D. Farmers in the nrth begin t plant winter wheat during it.
D
If yu usually feel shy in public, yu are nt alne. Shyness is a cmmn prblem. It’s nt surprising that scial scientists are trying t find ut its envirnmental causes.
First f all, tday’s children are grwing up in smaller and smaller families. They have fewer and fewer relatives living nearby. And their parents may bth wrk full time. Because they dn’t have much scial experience, they may begin t feel shy when they start schl.
The secnd envirnmental cause may be ne’s wn culture. A study in Japan shwed that 57 percent f peple said they were shy. Researchers say ne reasn is that when a persn des well, peple thank their family r teachers and thers. While if they fail, they blame (责备) themselves. As a result, Japanese avid speaking ut in public and depend n grup-shared decisins.
Thirdly, technlgy may als play a rle. Recently a study shws that in the US, the number f shy yung peple has risen frm 40 percent t 50 percent in recent years. Because watching TV, playing vide games and surfing the internet have substituted fr many traditinal scial activities. Adults als talk less t peple like bank clerks r shp assistants, because peple can use machines t d their banking and rder gds. Therefre, they becme shy.
In a wrd, it seems that mst peple have experienced shyness at sme time in their lives. S, if yu are shy, dn’t wrry, just walk ut mre and cmmunicate with thers mre in persn.
( ) 36. Why d sme children begin t feel shy when they start schl?
A. They watch TV a lt. B. They are influenced by their culture.
C. They have n brthers r sisters. D. They dn’t have much scial experience.
( ) 37. What d the underlined wrds “substituted fr” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Taken the place f. B. Taken care f.
C. Made gd use f. D. Fught fr.
( ) 38. What can we infer (推断) frm the text?
A. Japanese peple are much shyer than the US peple.
B. If a persn depends n technlgy a lt, he r she may be shy.
C. If a kid’s parents are shy, he r she may be shy.
D. The number f shy yung peple in the US will be smaller in the future.
( ) 39. What’s the structure (结构) f the text (P₁=Paragraph 1,…)?
( ) 40. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Advice n Hw t Deal with Shyness B. Envirnmental Causes f Shyness
C. The Meaning f Shyness D. Different Opinins n Shyness
四、阅读表达(满分10分,每题2分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
China has gd news fr families with yung children. Many families nw feel stressed t raise yung children. Why? Because csts fr daily needs and early educatin are increasing.
T give parents mre supprt t raise children, the gvernment made a plan t give mney t them frm January 2025.
Every family in the cuntry that has a child under three years ld can get this mney. Fr each yung child, the family will receive 3,600 yuan every year, which is abut 300 yuan per mnth. They will keep getting this mney until the child is three. It desn’t matter if the child is the first, secnd r third ne in the family—all children get the same supprt.
Befre this plan became natinal, sme cities like Shanghai and Chengdu tried it first, and it was very successful. Parents in thse cities praised the plan. They said it really made their life easier. Parents can use it t buy fd, clthes and tys fr their kids. Maybe they can even spend a little n fun activities like visiting a children’s museum.
Getting the mney is easy t. Parents dn’t need t deal with lts f cmplicated (复杂的) papers. They can just apply (申请) nline thrugh a gvernment app r website. After applying, mst families get apprved (批准) within a week. The gvernment hpes this plan will let every yung child grw up happily in a warm and supprtive envirnment.
Why did the gvernment make the plan?
Mr. Huang’s family has tw children under 3. Hw much mney can the family get every year?
Hw was the plan in sme cities like Shanghai and Chengdu?
Hw can parents get the mney accrding t the text?
What d yu think f the plan? Why?
五、补全对话(满分10分,每题2分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jane is talking with her mum at hme.)
Mum: Hi, Jane. Yu lk a little sad. 46. _________________________?
Jane: Mum, I am wrried abut my cmpsitin (作文). It is difficult fr me.
Mum: 47. _________________________________________________?
Jane: It’s abut smart phnes. And the tpic is “T be yurself by putting dwn yur phne”.
Mum: That’s a gd tpic. 48. ____________________________________?
Jane: Plan fr it? N. My mind is ttally blank.
Mum: What a pity! 49. ___________________________________________?
Jane: My father? Is he gd at writing?
Mum: Yes. And he was the leader f the writing club when he was in university.
Jane: That’s great. 50. ___________________________________________?
Mum: Nt at all.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
51. 假如你是李华,上周你参加了学校的消防培训和消防演练,学到了很多大火自救逃生技能,请你根据下列提示用英语写一封电子邮件,把这些技能分享给你的英国笔友Candy。
提示:
stay calm
leave the rm
cver yur nse and muth with a wet twel (毛巾)
keep lw t the grund
…
注意:
(1) 电子邮件须包含所有提示内容并适当发挥;
(2) 电子邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3) 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Candy,
I’d like t share smething abut fire safety I learned last week.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1-5 BCCAA 6-10 CBBAC
11. lies 12. have heard 13. t have 14. first 15. excited
16. us 17. a 18. encuraged 19. at 20. hurs
21. and 22. was painted 23. mre difficult 24. slwly 25. t
26-28 BDC 29-31 BCA 32-35 ABAC 36-40 DABCB
41. T give parents mre supprt t raise children.
42. 7200 yuan.
It was very successful./Successful.
By applying nline thrugh a gvernment app r website./They can apply nline thrugh a gvernment app r website.
I think the plan is gd. Because it can make families with yung children less stressed. (合理即可)
What's up?/What's wrng?/What's the matter?...
What's it abut?/...
D yu have a plan fr it?
Maybe yu can ask yur father fr help./...
Thanks./Thank yu./...
One pssible versin:
Dear Candy,
I'd like t share smething abut fire safety I learned last week. When a fire breaks ut, stay calm. Try t leave the rm as quickly as yu can. Next, use a wet twel t cver yur nse and muth. Keep lw t the grund when yu mve frward, as this can help yu avid the thick smke. Als, never use the lift. It's safer t take the stairs. And when yu get t the safe place,call 119 at nce.
All in all, we can prtect urselves frm fires by fllwing the rules abve. Let's remember safety always cmes first1687Hpe all f us can have a safe and happy life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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