2024 年河北省石家庄中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份2024 年河北省石家庄中考英语模拟试卷（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号， like this.等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2024 年河北省石家庄中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— The plice advise us nt t transfer mney t a stranger withut telling ur family.
— imprtant advice they gave us!
A ．Hw B ．What an C ．Hw a D ．What
2、The charity shw lasted nearly three hurs, but left the hall early.
A ．nbdy B ．smebdy C ．anybdy D ．everybdy
3、It's wrng and dangerus t leave children under a(an) age alne in the huse.
A ．yung B ．certain C ．middle D ．early
4、—I’ve tried hard at myschlwrk but still.
—Dn’t be sad. Smetimes lsing is nly a sign that yu really tried.
A ．succeeded B ．wrried C ．imprved D ．failed
5、My brther always ges t the library ——Saturday mrning.
A ．n B ．in C ．at D ．t
6、—Hw d yu like yur new schl, Kate?
—It is very clean and beautiful it is a bit small.
A ．if B ．since C ．unless D ．althugh
7、—Yu lk pale, Tny. What’swrng?
—I feel under the weather tday.
A ．feel sick B ．feel bred C ．am ashamed
8、—Lingling, can I use yur e-dictinary?
—Sure. But yu return it after class.
A ．must B ．can C ．may D ．wuld
9、--- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cld.
--- . Yu’d better see a dctr at nce.
A ．I’m afraid nt B ．Srry t hear that
C ．Sunds great D ．Yu are right
10、After wrking hard bit by bit fr a lng time ，Tu Yuyu wn the Nbel Prize in her seventies.
A ．successfully B ．widely C ．especially D ．rapidly
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 When I was small, I used t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside, far away frm the city. My grandpa
was a 1 farmer. Thugh he passed away many years ag, I still remember a lessn Grandpa taught me ne
summer.
Grandpa lked after the sheep and 2 them frm wlves and ther wild animals in the frest. One mrning, when Grandpa gathered(聚集) the sheep, 3 set ut. As we were guarding the sheep, Grandpa said tme, “Nick,
4 yurself t be a sheep farmer. What will yu d if ne f the sheep is lst? Will yu gt lk fr it?”
“Of curse,” I replied. “As a sheep farmer, I shuld be 5 fr every sheep. If ne sheep is lst, I will d
whatever it takes t bring it back.”
Grandpa shk his head and said, “Yu have a kind heart, 6 I dn’t think yu are wise enugh.”
At that time, I didn’t 7 . Then, Grandpa cntinued, “Remember, n matter what happens, yu must keep
yur cl. If yu dn’t,yu wn’t be able t make right 8 . If ne f these sheep is lst and we g t lk fr it,
what will happen t the ther sheep? They might get 9 , t. What’s wrse, they might be eaten up by wlves.”
The mre I thught abut Grandpa’swrds, the mre I 10 hw true it was! Frm then n, I always
remembered t keep my cl n matter what happened.
1 ．A ．chicken B ．cttn C ．sheep D ．rice
5 ．A ．helpful B ．knwn C ．thirsty D ．respnsible
6 ．A ．s B ．but C ．because D ．if
7 ．A ．hear B ．discuss C ．wait D ．understand
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过 2 个单词）
Many peple catch a cld in the spring r fall. It makes us wnder: since scientists can send a man t the mn, why
can’t they find a treatment fr the cmmn cld? The questin is easy —1．(answer)----there are hundreds f kinds f
cld viruses(病毒) ut there. Yu never knw 2 ． ne yu’ll get, s there isn’ta treatment fr each ne.
When a cld virus ─3．(try) t hurt yur bdy, yur bdy will wrk hard t fight against it. Bld rushes t yur nse and brings cngestin(堵塞) with it. This makes yu feel terrible because yu can’t breathe cmfrtably, but actually,
yur bdy 4 ． (eat) the virus. Yur bdy temperature rises and yu get a fever, but the heat f yur bdy is killing the
2 ．A ．avided
B ．punished
C ．brrwed
D ．prtected
3 ．A ．we
B ．yu
C ．she
D ．they
4 ．A ．dubt
B ．imagine
C ．encurage
D ．suggest
8 ．A ．wishes
B ．mistakes
C ．decisins
D ．suggestins
9 ．A ．lst
B ．sick
C ．lucky
D ．ppular
10 ．A ．realized
B ．disagreed
C ．admired
D ．frgt
virus. Yu als have a runny (流鼻涕的) nse t stp the virus 5 ．(get) clse t the cells(细胞). And as a -6．, yur bdy may be very painful. But it is actually ding everything it can t get a victry ver the cld.
Different peple have different ways t 7 ． with clds. Sme have chicken sup t feel better, sme take ht baths, and many ther peple take medicine. Hwever, sme scientists say that taking medicine when yu have a cld is actually
8 ． t health. The virus stays in yur bdy even lnger because yur bdy can’td it’s 9 ． t fight with it and kill it. Bdies can d an amazing jb n their wn. There’s a jke abut taking medicine when yu have a cld. It —10．(g) like this.
It takes abut 1 week t get ver a cld if yu dn’t take medicine, but nly 7 days t get ver a cld if yu take
medicine.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Years ag I wrked at a factry in a small cunty. Everyday I gt up very early and ften did much extra wrk at
night. I was s tired and exhausted. My whle life was hpeless. Then ne day I read the fllwing article frm a
magazine:
"A wman went t live with her husband in camp n the Mjave Desert during the war. She simply hated the place: the
heat was almst un-bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere.
Finally, in desperatin (不顾一切地) she wrte her parents in Ohi that she culdn't stand it anther minute and was
cming hme.
Quickly came the reply by airmail frm her father——just tw lines:
"Tw men lked ut frm prisn bars. One saw the mud, the ther saw stars."
The daughter did sme real thinking, nt nly with the intellect (思维) but als with her heart. She decided t stick t
her pst.
She made friends with the natives, learned t lve the cuntry, and eventually wrte a bk abut it.
The desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart t the wrds her father sent, a
whle new wrld pened up t her.
A change f attitude culd change everything.
After reading the article, I was deep in thught (陷入沉思)…
1 ．（小题 1）At first, the wmanthe life with her husband in the desert.
A ．culd stand. B ．culd accept.
C ．culdn’t stand. D ．culdn’tunderstand.
2 ．（小题 2）The wman’s father wanted t tell his daughter t──.
A ．lk at the mud. B ．lk at the stars.
C ．cme hme. D ．stay with her husband.
3 ．（小题 3）The main idea f this passage is that .
A ．a wman went t live with her husband in camp.
B ．the desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had.
C ．the daughter's parents wanted her t stay with her husband.
D ．a change f attitude culd change everything.
4 ．（小题 4）After reading the stry, the writer may──.
A ．give up the tiring wrk. B ．g t the desert.
C ．write a letter t father. D ．g n the wrk
B
14、Shirley Jane Temple was the leading child actr f her time, receiving a special Oscar and acting the leading rle in
films like Bright Eyes and Heidi.
Shirley Jane Temple was brn n April 23, 1928, in Santa Mnica, Califrnia. When Temple was just 3 years ld, she began her first lw-budget mvie Baby Burlesques. Temple’smther was aware f her girl’s talents by enrlling her in
dance classes at the age f 3, s her father became her agent and financial adviser.
When the cute actress was 6 years ld, she appeared in her first Hllywd film, Carlina. With Fx Film Crpratin,
Temple made an additinal 8 films. The little actress, singer and dancer with the dancing glden curls became a tp
earner fr the studi.
In 1934, she became a wrld-famus star in Bright Eyes, whichwas designed especially fr her talents. The yung
perfrmer shwed many wnderful pictures during 1934. She received a special Children Academy Award in February 1935 fr her utstanding cntributin. President Franklin D ．Rsevelt called Temple “Little Miss Miracle” fr raising
the public’s cnfidence during times f ecnmic hardship. He even said, “As lng as ur cuntry has Shirley Temple,
we will be all right.” By 1940, Temple had 43 films under her early acting career.
After Temple grew up, she made guest appearances n televisin shws in the early 1960s and filmed a Cmedy that was never released. Temple acted 46 films in her whle life. In 1969, her life gt a great change——she began her diplmatic
（外交的） career and wrked successfully till her late life. During her plitical career, Temple had visited China in
April, 1977. In 1988, she published her autbigraphy, a bk abut her life, Child Star.
Shirley Temple died f natural causes n February 10, 2014, at her hme near San Francisc Califrnia. She was 85
years ld.
Fllwing her death, Temple’s family and friends published a statement that read, “We pay her respects fr a life f
remarkable achievements as an actr, as a diplmat, and mst imprtantly as ur belved mther, grandmther,
great-grandmther, and adred wife f 55 years.”
1 ．Hw did Temple’s parents help her step int the entertainment wrld?
A ．Temple’s mther discvered her talents.
B ．Temple’s mther taught her hw t dance.
C ．Temple’s father tk charge f all her life.
D ．Temple’s father tk away all her mney.
2 ．Hw many films has Temple cmpleted by the age f 12?
A ．8 B ．43
C ．46 D ．85
3 ．Which film was especially made t shw Temple’stalents?
A ．Bright Eyes B ．Heidi
C ．Baby Burlesques D ．Carlina
4 ．Why did the President call Temple “Little Miss Miracle”?
A ．Because Temple was an adrable child star.
B ．Because Temple gave hpes t peple in difficult times.
C ．Because Temple had great achievement in her acting life.
D ．Because Temple was a very successful diplmat fr the cuntry.
5 ．Accrding t the passage, in what rder did these events take place in Temple’slife?
a. Temple died f natural causes.
b. Temple became a diplmat fr her cuntry.
c. Temple visited China during her plitical career.
d. Temple published her autbigraphy, Child Star.
e. Temple made her first acting in a series f lw-budget mvies.
f. At the age f six,Temple became well-knwn fr her successful acting.
A ．f, e, c, d,b, a B ．e, f,b,d, c, a
C ．e, f,b, c, d, a D ．f, e, d,b, c, a
C
15、Evlutin (进化) has changed ur bdies and faces ver thusands f years, and it’s still happening. Here’s hw
experts predict (预测) what peple will be like in 1,000 years.
We’ll be abut 1.83~2.13 metres tall because f imprved nutritin (营养) and medical science. Our arms and fingers
will get lnger t reduce the need t reach t far.
We’ll have smaller brains, maybe because cmputers will help us memrize and think mst f the things.
There will be larger eyes and smaller muths. And there may be fewer teeth as sfter fd needs less chewing and biting.
We culd even get ur nutritin frm liquids r pills in the future.
We can expect ther great changes t. Everyne will have the same shape f nses. That’s because climate will have less influence n nses with the help f air cnditining and central heating. Besides, we will have mre wrinkles (皱纹) as a
result f lking at ur electrnic devices.
We als may end up with saggy (松弛的) necks because extra sun will cause lse skin. And there will be darker skin as
peple mve arund the planet and races (种族) mix.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．Why will peple becme taller in 1,000 years?
A ．Because there will be the newest technlgy.
B ．Because there will be imprved nutritin and medical science.
C ．Because there will be special medicine fr increasing height.
D ．Because there will be mre and mre peple ding exercises.
2 ．Hw will we usually memrize and think?
A ．By rbts.
B ．By larger brains.
C ．By cmputers.
D ．By smarter brains.
3 ．What kind f fd will we prbably eat in 1,000 years?
A ．Much sweeter fd.
B ．Mre delicius fd.
C ．Fresher fd.
D ．Sfter fd.
4 ．What will cause mre wrinkles n ur faces?
A ．Lking at electrnic devices.
B ．Wearing warm clthes.
C ．Using central heating.
D ．Getting extra sun.
5 ．Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A ．In a strybk.
B ．In a science magazine.
C ．In a travel bk.
D ．In a fashin magazine.
D
16、What d peple drink in Western cuntries? They drink cffee, f curse. Tea is the drink f us Chinese. Think
again. In the West, tea is seeing t be cl again.
In Western cuntries like the UK, cffee used t be the fashinable drink. Jenny Nrtham, a 28-year-ld English wman,
remembers that ten years ag tea was unfashinable. “At that time yung peple didn’t like tea. We thught drinking
tea was uncl and ld-fashined. Tea was smething we nly drank when visiting grandparents.”
Several years ag US Madnna, wh lived in Britain, published a children’s bk called The English Rses. She
launched the bk with a tea party. Since Madnna is the “Queen f Cl”, she tk a big part in making tea
fashinable. The British traditin f afternn tea was fashinable again.
In Britain, htels accept bkings (预定) fr afternn tea weeks in advance. The trend (趋向) had als taken ff in the
US. In New Yrk and Ls Angeles, mre and mre cafes are serving tea.
The tea craze is nt nly dwn t Madnna, f curse. Peple drink tea because they cnnect it with the idea f living
life at a slwer pace.
Peple drink cffee and tea at different times. Cffee is seen as the drink f peple in a hurry; tea f thse wh like t
spend their time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．（小题 1）Ten years ag, tea was .
A ．in style B ．fashined
C ．ld-fashined D ．cl
2 ．（小题 2）What’s the meaning f the phrase “pp icn” ?
A ．流行偶像 B ．流行歌星
C ．流行音乐 D ．流行明星
3 ．（小题 3）The English Rses is the name f a .
A ．mvie B ．picture C ．htel D ．bk
4 ．（小题 4）Ten years ag yung peple drank tea when they visited their .
A ．friends B ．parents
C ．grandparents D ．classmates
5 ．（小题 5）The man wh wants t spend his time with his friends, perhaps he will drink .
A ．cffee B ．tea
C ．range D ．drinks
E
17、Here is a timetable f science activities at Nanchng Yuth Activity Center.
Timetable
Mnday
Space and Man19:00—21:30
Dr. Li Bin ( University f Electrnic Science and
Technlgy f China)Wuld yu like t knw mre abut
the uter space?(1 week)
Tuesday Phtgraphy 18:30—20:30
Mr. ChenYi, frm Nanchng Daily Shw yu hw t take
gd pictures. Please bring yur wn camera.(5 weeks)
Wednesday Cmputer Science 18:30—21:00
Prf. Han Lin frm China West Nrmal University Learn
hw t use Office 2013.(3 weeks)
Saturday
Technical English14:00—17:00
Dr. Rse White
D yu want t learn the technical wrds and articles?(16
weeks)
Thursday
Mdern Medicine 19:00—21:00
Dr.Zhu Jiankang (Nanchng Central Hspital) Wuld yu
like t knw medical advances(进步)?(4 weeks)
Sunday
Exhibitin f Persnal Inventins8:30—11:30 Yu can see
many inventins by the students, yu may als bring yur
wn inventins.(2 weeks)
1 ．If yu want t knw smething abut bird-flu(禽流感), yu can g and ask .
A ．Mr. ChenYi B ．Prf. Han Lin C ．Dr. Rse White D ．Dr. Zhu Jiankang
2 ．Which will take yu the lngest time?
A ．Mdern Medicine. B ．Technical English. C ．Phtgraphy. D ．Cmputer Science
3 ．If yu g t Yuth Activity Center n Tuesday, yu .
A ．will get a gd picture B ．can read Nanchng Daily
C ．shuld bring a camera D ．will knw medical advances
4 ．Yu can shw yur inventin at Yuth Activity Center n—.
A ．Mnday B ．Saturday C ．Sunday D ．Tuesday
5 ．If yu want t learn smething abut Windws8, a cmputer perating system,whse lessn will yu listen t?
A ．Dr. Rse White’s. B ．Prf.Han Lin’s. C ．Nbdy’s. There’s n such lessn D ．Dr.Li Bin’s
F
18、It was already 8:30 in the mrning. Lin Ta, a 14-year-ld schlby, still didn't shw up at schl. He was ften late
fr schl! The teacher called his father and gt t knw he played cmputer games nline late the night befre and
culdn't get up that mrning. In fact, he had played nline games since the age f 11. He almst drpped ut f schl
last year.
Lin Ta is nt alne. Infrmatin frm China Internet Center shws that the number f teenage Internet user in China
had been abut 170 millin by the end f December, 2017. Many f them,like Lin Ta, spend t much time playing
cmputer games nline.
T deal with this prblem, the Chinese gvernment wrked ut a draft regulatin(法规草案)in January this year.
Accrding t the regulatin, players need t use their wn ID cards t play nline games. Game cmpanies will cntrl
teenagers'nline game time. They will nt be able t play nline games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the mrning.
If they are still playing during the time, the game cmpanies will lck them ut.
Many peple think that the regulatin can surely better prtect Chinese yung game players nline, while thers dubt whether it can successfully stp them frm playing games t much. "Mre and mre peple cme t knw that playing
nline games t much nt nly brings teenagers healthy and study prblems, but als makes them depressed(沮丧
的)and lnely," Tng Xiajun, directr frm a university, tld CCTV. "We need supprt frm the whle sciety t slve
the prblem."
1 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Lin Ta?
A ．He had a fight with his father. B ．He drpped ut f schl.
C ．He ften arrive later fr schl. D ．He started playing games at 14.
2 ．Under the regulatin, players need t if they want t play nline games.
A ．talk with their parent. B ．pay fr them
C ．call the game cmpanies D ．use their wn ID card
3 ．We can learn frm the passage that ──.
A ．nt many yung peple have the same prblem as Lin Ta in China
B ．it is impssible t cntrl teenagers'nline game time
C ．the game cntpanies will ffer teenagers prizes if they play well
D ．everyne shuld play a part in cntrlling teenagers'nline game time
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、根据要求完成大作文，词数： 80— 100 词。
为了感受生命的价值，有意义地进行学习和生活，成为有用之人。请你根据下面的图示及要求，用英文完成写作，至
少选择 2 一 3 方面进行陈述。
要求:
1.语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。
3.短文题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Meaningful LifeLife is a lng jurney.In rder t live a meaningful life，
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、B
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、A
8、A
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．C
2 ．D
3 ．A
4 ．B
5 ．D
6 ．B
7 ．D
8 ．C
9 ．A
10 ．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．t answer
2 ．which
3 ．tries
4 ．is eating
5 ．getting
6 ．result
7 ．deal
8 ．harmful
9 ．best
10 ．ges
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．C
2 ．D
3 ．D
4 ．D
14、1 ．A
2 ．B
3 ．A
4 ．B
5 ．C
15、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．D
4 ．A
5 ．B
16、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．D
4 ．C
5 ．B
17、1 ．D
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．C
5 ．B
18、1 ．C
2 ．D
3 ．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Life is a lng jurney. In rder t live a meaningful life, I'm ging t study really hard in
the senir highschl. First, I must try t get gd grades, r I wn't get further educatin.
Educatin is imprtant t me. Secnd, I need t develp gd habits. I'll get up early and g t bedearly. I'll d sprts nce r twice a week. Third, I must learn t take gd care f myself. I
wn't depend n my parents t much. Furth, I'll spend my weekends vlunteering in the ld
Peple's Hme. Helping thers can make me happy.
Anyway, I'll try my best t be a better student and live a meaningful life in the cming years.