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      2025-2026学年浙江省绍兴市联考九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷(解析版)

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      2025-2026学年浙江省绍兴市联考九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省绍兴市联考九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷(解析版),共13页。
      第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. Hw is the weather tday?
      A. Rainy.B. Cludy.C. Sunny.
      【答案】A
      【解析】M: Lk at the heavy rain! Hpe it’ll be fine sn.
      W: Yeah, I agree. Sunny days make me happy.
      2. When will Uncle Tm arrive at the statin?
      A. At 9:20.B. At 9:30.C. At 9:40.
      【答案】C
      【解析】M: Mm, it’s half past nine. Has Uncle Tm reached the statin?
      W: Nt yet. His train is due t arrive in ten minutes.
      3. Hw ften des Dave g swimming?
      A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.
      【答案】B
      【解析】M: Dave, d yu exercise in the gym every day?
      W: Nt really. But I usually g swimming every Tuesday and Friday.
      4. What des Anna want t be in the future?
      A. A pianist.
      B. A vilinist.
      C. A dancer.
      【答案】C
      【解析】M: What d yu want t be when yu grw up, Anna?
      W: My childhd dream was t be a vilinist r a pianist, but nw I want t be a dancer.
      5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A. In a classrm.
      B. In a library.
      C. In a bkstre.
      【答案】B
      【解析】M: Can I help yu, Madam?
      W: Yes, please. I’d like t brrw tw bks n science.
      第二节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      6. Where did the tw speakers g last Saturday?
      A. A park.B. A cinema.C. A museum.
      7. What des the man think f the museum?
      A. Relaxing.B. Interesting.C. Fantastic.
      【答案】6. A 7. B
      【解析】M: It’s Saturday tmrrw. What shall we d fr fun, Tina?
      W: We went n a picnic in a nearby park last Saturday. It was relaxing.
      M: Let’s d smething different this Saturday. Shall we g t the mvies?
      W: I dn’t like mvies very much. What abut climbing the muntain?
      M: Sunds gd. But I hurt my leg a cuple f days ag. I’m afraid I can’t d it. Umm, why nt visit the science museum in the city center? It must be very interesting because sme new rbts will be n shw this weekend.
      W: Really? That’s fantastic! Let’s g there.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      8. When will the man take part in the cmpetitin?
      A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.
      9. Why is the man nervus?
      A. Because he desn’t prepare well.
      B. Because he isn’t gd at singing.
      C. Because he has never sung in public.
      10. Hw will the man deal with his nervusness?
      A. By chatting with his parents.
      B. By taking a deep breath.
      C. By having a gd sleep.
      【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B
      【解析】M: Cathy, I will take part in the singing cmpetitin this week.
      W: Ww! When is the cmpetitin?
      M: The day after tmrrw.
      W: Tday is Wednesday. The cmpetitin is just arund the crner. Hw is yur preparatin ging?
      M: Very well. But I feel nervus, because it’s my first time t sing in frnt f a large crwd.
      W: Take it easy. Be cnfident. Yu are a fantastic singer.
      M: Thank yu. And can yu give me sme advice?
      W: Well, take a deep breath befre yu start. It will help yu feel relaxed.
      M: Sunds great! I’ll try.
      第三节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面一段独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。
      11. Where is Amy’s hmetwn?
      A. In eastern China.B. In suthern China.C. In western China.
      12. Hw did Amy use t g t the city?
      A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.
      13. What did Amy enjy ding n the beach?
      A. Riding a bike.
      B. Building sand castles.
      C. Playing ball games.
      14. What did turists think f the beach?
      A. Big and quiet.
      B. Clean and relaxing.
      C. Nice and interesting.
      15. Hw des Amy feel abut her hmetwn?
      A. Prud.B. Excited.C. Surprised.
      【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
      【解析】Hell, I’m Amy. I’d like t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn. It is a small village in suthern China. It’s a bit far frm the city. When I was little, I used t take a bus t the city. But nw peple usually drive a car t the city. There is a beautiful lake in my village. Lcal peple like t have fun there. I als enjy riding a bike arund the lake r playing ball games n the beach with my friends. But the beach didn’t get ppular until last year. Sme turists fund the place clean and relaxing. Since then, a grwing number f peple have cme here fr their hlidays. And the gvernment is als trying hard t imprve turists’ travel experiences. I’m s prud f my hmetwn and I hpe it will be better and better in the future.
      第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
      A
      16. Hw lng des the Nice Carnival last?
      A. Fr tw days.B. Fr seven days.C. Fr furteen days.D. Fr twenty days.
      17. What can yu learn abut Nice Carnival frm the infrmatin abve?
      A. Peple wuld like t thrw flwers at cars.
      B. It welcmes visitrs frm all ver the wrld.
      C. There are beautiful firewrks in the daytime.
      D. Music and dance perfrmances are fr famus artists.
      18. On which website can yu find the infrmatin?
      A. www. culture/festivals.cmB. www.culture/clthes.cm
      C. www.culture/music.cmD. www.culture/dance.cm
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了尼斯狂欢节这一节假日活动。
      【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A
      【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“Fr abut tw weeks”可知,尼斯狂欢节持续大约两周,14天。故选C。
      17.推理判断题。根据“Peple cme t the Nice Carnival frm all ver the wrld t jin in the fun and celebrate with the lcals.”可推知,尼斯狂欢季欢迎来自世界各地的游客。故选B。
      18.细节理解题。根据“Hme/Culture/Festivals/Nice Carnival”可知,可以在www. culture/festivals.cm网站找到信息。故选A。
      B
      A Chinese shrt vide series that has been ppular n scial media has caused heated discussins abut the return f Chinese cultural relics (文物) frm verseas.
      Entitled Escape frm the British Museum, the vide tells the stry f a jade teapt cming t life and turning int a yung wman in a green dress, wh escapes frm the British Museum. Then she makes her way back t China with the help f a Chinese reprter.
      The stry makes full use f the grwing criticism (批评) f the British Museum after reprts that mre than 2,000 priceless treasures, including gld jewelry, valuable stnes and glass, were missing, stlen r damaged.
      “The huge lphles (漏洞) in the management and security in the British Museum have brken a lng-standing and widely circulated claim that ‘freign cultural bjects are better prtected in the British Museum’” said Glbal Times. It strngly supprted the vide series fr tuching n a “pwerful message” abut the imprtance f cultural heritage and reflecting “Chinese peple’s wish fr the repatriatin f the Chinese cultural relics”.
      In China, bradcaster CCTV als gave the shrt films a glwing review saying—“We are very pleased t see Chinese yung peple are interested in histry and traditin. We are als lking frward t the early return f Chinese relics that have been displaced verseas.”
      The new three-part shw has caused a wave f natinalism amng viewers, with many praising the creative plt that reduced them t tears by shwing hw the teapt experienced the happiness f returning t China t see pandas and watch a flag-raising ceremny n Tiananmen Square.
      19. The passage is prbably taken frm the ________ part f a magazine.
      A. cultureB. businessC. scienceD. educatin
      20. Accrding t Para. 2, the teapt ________ with the help f a reprter.
      A. was sld cheaplyB. entered the museumC. made her way hmeD. met a yung lady
      21. What des the underlined wrd “repatriatin” prbably mean?
      A. Repair.B. Return.C. Recrd.D. Research.
      22. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
      A. T call n Chinese peple t raise mney.B. T intrduce a ppular vide n a teapt.
      C. T make Britain give back Chinese bjects.D. T explain hw t prtect cultural relics.
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了社交媒体上走红的短视频《逃出大英博物馆》引发的关于中国海外文物回归的热议,以及各方对此视频的评价。
      【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B
      【解析】19.推理判断题。根据文章围绕“中国文物回归”“文化遗产”等内容展开可知,文章属于文化类主题。故选A。
      20.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Then she makes her way back t China with the help f a Chinese reprter.”可知,玉壶在记者的帮助下回到了中国 (回家)。故选C。
      21.词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“reflecting ‘Chinese peple’s wish fr the repatriatin f the Chinese cultural relics’”,结合上下文“文物回归”的主题,可知,反映了中国人民对中国文物回归的愿望,“repatriatin”意为“回归”。故选B。
      22.主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍“短视频《逃出大英博物馆》引发热议”,后续围绕该视频的内容、各方评价展开,核心是介绍这部热门短视频。故选B。
      C
      ①Knwn as the happiest cuntry, Finland lies n the eastern cast f the Gulf f Bthnia. It became independent in 1917. This Eurpe’s mst frested cuntry has many natinal parks with mstly flat land and lw hills, abut 180,000 lakes and almst the same number f islands.
      ②The capital Helsinki is where mst first-time visitrs stay, fr there are classical buildings everywhere. The central part f the city is the Helsinki Central Statin, bth impressive and histric, with an excellent design. The statin is used by abut 200,000 passengers daily, making it Finland’s mst-visited building.
      ③In the nrthern part f Finland, lies Lapland, ne f the best places n Earth t see the Nrthern Lights. Autumn, winter, and spring are the best times t see them. Besides, Father Christmas has an ffice in Lapland where he greets visitrs all year rund. Prnkaristys, the mst typical fd in Lapland, is a traditinal dish with sme meat and ptates.
      ④Nature lvers will discver plenty t enjy in Finland. Natinal parks prvide them with sme amazing utdr activities such as hiking, camping and skiing. And they can spend a lt f time having fun in a sauna (桑拿浴), which is many nature lvers’ favurite. There’s even a cmpetitin abut spending time in a sauna.
      ⑤Finland is always thught t be ne f the best places in the wrld t live, frm its capital, Helsinki, t its great number f lakes and frests. Whether yu’re lking fr a hliday r a nature escape, Finland is sure t be the right place.
      23. Which f the fllwing crrectly describes Finland?
      A. Finland has a histry f 1,917 years.
      B. Lapland is the capital city f Finland.
      C. Prnkaristys is Finland’s typical lcal fd.
      D. There are mre than 180,000 islands in Finland.
      24. What d many nature lvers like ding best in Finland?
      A. Hiking.B. Skiing.C. Camping.D. Having a sauna.
      25. What’s the right structure f the passage?
      A. B. C. D.
      26. What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. T explain why Finland is the happiest cuntry.
      B. T describe the buildings and daily life in Finland.
      C. T intrduce Finland as an attractive cuntry with varius features (特点).
      D. T share the travelling experiences in Finland.
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了芬兰的地理位置、历史、自然景观、特色活动以及当地典型食物等内容,强调芬兰是一个适合度假和亲近自然的好地方。
      【答案】23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C
      【解析】23.细节理解题。根据“Prnkaristys, the mst typical fd in Lapland, is a traditinal dish with sme meat and ptates.”可知,Prnkaristys是芬兰拉普兰地区典型的当地食物。故选C。
      24.细节理解题。根据“And they can spend a lt f time having fun in a sauna (桑拿浴), which is many nature lvers’ favurite.”可知,许多自然爱好者最喜欢在芬兰洗桑拿。故选D。
      25.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总体介绍芬兰的情况;第二段和第三段介绍了首都和北部的拉普兰地区,第四段介绍了芬兰的自然爱好者喜欢的活动,这两个部分是并列关系;第五段总结芬兰是居住、度假和亲近自然的好地方。结合选项可知,选项B符合。故选B。
      26.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了芬兰的地理位置、历史、自然景观、特色活动以及当地典型食物等内容,强调芬兰是一个适合度假和亲近自然的好地方,所以作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍芬兰这个具有各种特色的有吸引力的国家。故选C。
      D
      S I put n the clthes and practised walking like a girl. “What d yu think, Jim?”
      “Very gd, Huck. Nbdy will knw yu’re really a by! Ha ha ha!”
      I tk the cane (独木舟) and paddled acrss the river t the twn. Very sn I met a wman and we started talking. She tld me that her husband and anther man were lking fr a runaway slave (奴隶).
      “They’re ging t Jacksn’s Island tnight t catch him,” she said.
      ①I hurried back t the cave t tell him.
      “Jim! They knw yu’re here. They’re cming t get yu tnight. We must leave nw!”
      We put all ur things, including the cane, n the big raft (木筏) and set ff dwn the river fr the twn f Cair, where the Mississippi and the Ohi rivers meet.
      ②We didn’t get t Cair. We ran int a thick fg (雾) n the river ne night and we culdn’t see a yard in frnt f us. The next day it cleared but there was n sight f a twn that lked like Cair.
      “Maybe we missed it in the fg,” Jim said.
      ③S we cntinued drifting dwn the river because the raft culdn’t sail back up the river against the current.
      We had a few adventures n the way but nbdy caught us. Our life n the raft was very pleasant and I was enjying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As sn as it gt dark we set ff again. Jim made a special platfrm n the raft where we culd make a small fire t ck fish. After dinner we swam in the mnlight r lay n ur backs lking at the stars. ④Then ne mrning smething happened and ur lives changed.
      I was paddling up a side river t lk fr berries fr breakfast when tw men suddenly ran ut f the wds.
      “Help! Please help us!” they shuted, “Sme men with dgs are chasing us! They want t kill us!?”One f the men was abut seventy years ld, the ther was abut thirty, and they bth had very ld, dirty clthes.
      I felt srry fr them. I tld them t get nt the raft and we paddled back t the camp.
      (Adapted frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain)
      27. Why did Huck dress up like a girl?
      A. T play a game.B. T be safe.
      C. T be beautiful.D. T practising perfrming.
      28. Which is the best place fr the sentence “This wasn’t gd news fr Jim.”?
      A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
      29. The underlined wrd “it” in the passage refers t ________.
      A. the riverB. the yardC. the fgD. the twn
      30. Accrding t the passage, what may Huck be like?
      A. Clever and kind.B. Lazy and stupid.
      C. Hnest and humrus.D. Ppular and generus.
      【语篇解读】本文是改编自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》,这一章节讲述的是Huck和Jim乘坐木筏逃亡的故事情节。
      【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A
      【解析】27.细节理解题。根据“Yu’re really a by! Ha ha ha!”和“I tk the cane (独木舟) and paddled acrss the river t the twn.”以及下文可知,为了安全,Huck打扮成女孩。故选B。
      28.推理判断题。句子“This wasn’t gd news fr Jim.”意为“这对Jim来说并不是好消息。”由此可知,其前应是关于Jim的消息。根据“They’re ging t Jacksn’s Island tnight t catch him,”可知Huck遇到的那个妇人告诉Huck当晚有人要去岛上抓Jim。因此该句应位于①处。故选A。
      29.词句猜测题。根据“We ran int a thick fg (雾) n the river ne night and we culdn’t see a yard in frnt f us.”可知,他们在河面上遇到了厚厚的一层雾,看不清前方的情况,到了第二天雾才散去,因此代词it应是指“雾”。故选C。
      30.推理判断题。根据这篇节选的故事情节可知Huck帮助Jim进行逃亡,安排逃亡的事宜,由此可见,他很聪明;由文章结尾处可知他看到两个男人向他求救,因可怜他们就把他们带回营地,可看出他心地善良。故选A。
      第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面材料,从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入下列小题,并回答最后一小题。
      Using science t make the wrld a better place
      A science prject can be a jb r a fun hbby. But ding research can als be a chance t help thers and make the wrld a better place. Here’s an interview with tw teen scientists wh tk part in this year’s science cmpetitin, Sally and Allen.
      ◆Can yu intrduce yur prject?
      Sally: ____31_____ The machine is pwered by the sun’s energy. It can nt nly find litter but als put litter int different grups.
      Allen: I develped an app t recmmend (推荐) sngs. It recrds smene’s heart rate (心率) while listening t music. The infrmatin is then used t recmmend ther music that can help the persn relax.
      ◆_____32____
      Sally: When I vlunteered at ur lcal litter clean-up, I saw hw much litter pllutin there was, and I knew that I had t fix this prblem.
      Allen: When peple are listening t my music, they all have different feelings. S that’s where I gt the idea t start this prject.
      ◆What was yur favurite part f this prject?
      Sally: Building the rbt. I have never had any experience in rbtics befre, s it was a cmpletely new experience.
      Allen: My favurite part was finding ut prper music. _____33_____
      ◆Any advice fr science prject beginners?
      Sally: Fllw the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if yu stick t this and change just ne variable (变量) at a time, yu’ll finally make it.
      Allen: ____34____ Everyne’s wrried, “Oh n, what if I mess this up?” In fact, making mistakes is part f learning.
      A. I made a litter-cllecting rbt.
      B. It was smething that I really liked.
      C. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
      D. What’s the next step fr yur prject?
      E. Hw did yu get the idea t start the prject?
      31. ________
      32. ________
      33. ________
      34. ________
      35. Whse prject d yu like better, Sally’s r Allen’s? Why? (不超过15词)
      ________________________________________________________________
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇对Sally和Allen的采访。
      【答案】31. A 32. E 33. B 34. C 35. I like Sally’s. Because her litter-cllecting rbt is really practical and helpful.
      【解析】31.根据下文“The machine is pwered by the sun’s energy. It can nt nly find litter but als put the litter int different grups.”可知,此处应该是说Sally发明了一个垃圾收集机器人。选项A“我制作了一个垃圾收集机器人。”与之相符。故选A。
      32.根据下文Sally和Allen的回答可知,此处是在问他们怎么想到要启动这个项目。选项E“你们是怎么想到要启动这个项目的?”与之相符。故选E。
      33.根据前文“My favurite part was finding ut prper music. ”可知,此处是Allen说他喜欢这个环节。选项B“这是我喜欢的东西。”与之相符。故选B。
      34.根据下文“In fact, making mistakes is part f learning.”可知,此处要说的是不要害怕出错。选项C“不要害怕犯错。”与之相符。故选C。
      35.开放性试题,答案不唯一,注意字数要求。参考答案:I like Sally’s. Because her litter-cllecting rbt is really practical and helpful.
      第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
      第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      Neil Jnes is a diving (潜水) instructr (教练). He lives in Australia near a beautiful beach where he ____36____ peple t dive and als helps in a dive shp. “I lve diving and I enjy traveling and meeting peple s it’s my dream ____37____,” he tld me.
      I asked Neil ____38____ he became a diving instructr. “It happened ____39____ really,” he said. “I did well at schl and then I went t ____40____. I jined a university diving club and started t have ____41____ in my free time.” Neil lved the lessns. After six mnths, he ____42____ sme diving exams, s he culd teach. He tld me, “While mst f my friends were watching TV at hme in the summer hlidays, I was teaching interesting peple hw t ____43____ in beautiful blue water in freign cuntries!” When he ____44____, he applied (申请) fr a six-mnth diving jb in a hliday twn in the Caribbean. Three years later, he was still there. He ____45____ fr a mment, “My parents wanted me t be an engineer, but I knew teaching diving was my dream jb.”
      But it isn’t always ____46____. Neil tld me, “Mst students I teach are really nice, but ____47____ peple are implite. That’s ____48____.” He added, “I dn’t receive lw ____49____, but I’m mre fcused n enjying my jb. As yu knw, mney isn’t the mst imprtant thing t ____50____!”
      36. A. encuragesB. advisesC. teachesD. allws
      37. A. placeB. shpC. beachD. jb
      38. A. hwB. thatC. whereD. whether
      39. A. in silenceB. n purpseC. under pressureD. by accident
      40. A. hspitalB. universityC. wrkD. bed
      41. A. familyB. factryC. fficeD. classes
      42. A. tkB. failedC. designedD. discussed
      43. A. drawB. playC. diveD. relax
      44. A. celebratedB. graduatedC. cmpetedD. trained
      45. A. laughedB. regrettedC. wrriedD. thught
      46. A. hardB. tiringC. prudD. easy
      47. A. anywayB. seldmC. smetimesD. smehw
      48. A. necessaryB. seriusC. challengingD. mving
      49. A. payB. adviceC. pressD. luck
      50. A. itselfB. themC. himD. me
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了潜水教练Neil Jnes偶然接触潜水、最终将潜水教学作为梦想职业的经历,以及他对这份工作的看法。
      【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. D
      【解析】36.句意:他住在澳大利亚一处美丽的海滩附近,在那里教人们潜水,还在一家潜水店帮忙。encurages鼓励;advises建议;teaches教;allws允许。根据前文“diving instructr”可知,教练的工作是“教”人潜水。故选C。
      37.句意:“我喜欢潜水,也喜欢旅行和与人交往,所以这是我梦想的工作。” 他告诉我。place地方;shp商店;beach海滩;jb工作。根据“Neil Jnes is a diving (潜水) instructr (教练).”可知,Neil的职业是潜水教练,此处指梦想的“工作”。故选D。
      38.句意:我问Neil他是如何成为一名潜水教练的。hw如何;that无实义(引导宾语从句);where哪里;whether是否。根据“‘It happened…really,’ he said. ‘I did well at schl and then I went t…I jined a university diving club and started t have…in my free time.’”可知,后文Neil讲述成为教练的过程,此处是问“方式”,用hw。故选A。
      39.句意:“这其实是偶然发生的,”他说。in silence沉默地;n purpse故意地;under pressure在压力下;by accident偶然地。根据后文“it happened”的语气,结合后文Neil的经历可知,是“偶然”成为教练。故选D。
      40.句意:我在学校表现不错,然后去上了大学。hspital医院;university大学;wrk工作;bed床。根据前文“jined a university diving club”可知,毕业后应是进入“大学”。故选B。
      41.句意:我加入了大学潜水俱乐部,开始在空闲时间上课。family家庭;factry工厂;ffice办公室;classes课。根据后文“Neil lved the lessns”可知,此处指上“课”。故选D。
      42.句意:六个月后,他参加了一些潜水考试,这样他就能教学了。tk参加(考试);failed失败;designed设计;discussed讨论。根据“s he culd teach” 可知,他“参加”了考试并通过。故选A。
      43.句意:“当我的大多数朋友在暑假里在家看电视时,我正在教有趣的人们如何在外国美丽的蓝水中潜水!”draw画画;play玩;dive潜水;relax放松。根据Neil的职业是潜水教练可知,此处是教人们“潜水”。故选C。
      44.句意:当他毕业时,他申请了加勒比海一个度假小镇的一份为期六个月的潜水工作。celebrated庆祝;graduated毕业;cmpeted竞争;trained训练。根据“he applied (申请) fr a six-mnth diving jb”和前文“上大学”的经历可知,此处应是“毕业”后申请工作。故选B。
      45.句意:他想了一会儿。laughed笑;regretted后悔;wrried担心;thught思考。根据“fr a mment”并结合后文说的话可知,是“思考”了一会儿。故选D。
      46.句意:但这并不总是容易的。hard困难的;tiring累人的;prud骄傲的;easy容易的。根据“but”的转折,结合后文提到“peple are implite”可知,工作“不总是容易的”。故选D。
      47.句意:我教的大多数学生都很友好,但有时人们会不礼貌。anyway无论如何;seldm很少;smetimes有时;smehw不知怎的。根据“Mst students … nice”和“but”的转折可知, “有时”会遇到不礼貌的人。故选C。
      48.句意:那很有挑战性的。necessary必要的;serius严重的;challenging有挑战性的;mving感人的。根据前文“peple are implite”可知,遇到不礼貌的人给工作带来了“挑战”。故选C。
      49.句意:他补充说:“我没有收到低的薪水,但我更专注于享受我的工作。”pay薪水;advice建议;press压力;luck运气。根据后文“mney isn’t the mst imprtant”可知,此处指“薪水”不高。故选A。
      50.句意:如你所知,钱对我来说不是最重要的!itself它自己;them他们;him他;me我。根据Neil的语气可知,此处是以第一人称讲述,故是“对我来说”。故选D。
      第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
      Tday I’d like t talk abut inventins. In the lng histry f human ____51____, there have been many great inventins. The light bulb is ne f the mst imprtant nes. The light bulb ____52____ humans’ pursuit (追求) f a better life.
      Thmas Alva Edisn, the inventr f the light bulb, spent many hurs in his lab. His persistence (坚持) ____53____ came frm his hpe f bringing light t peple’s lives. The light bulb ____54____ ur daily lives and has changed the way we wrk and study.
      With light bulbs, peple can have the ____55____ chance t enjy the light at any time f the day. Just imagine a wrld withut light bulbs. It wuld be a wrld filled with darkness. The light bulb truly is a great inventin nw.
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了电灯泡的出现给人们带来的便利。
      【答案】51. develpment 52. stands fr 53. mainly 54. influences 55. fair
      【解析】51.句意:在人类发展的漫长历史中,有许多伟大的发明。根据“In the lng histry f human…”可知,此处是说人类发展的历史,备选词develp的名词形式develpment“发展”符合语境,故填develpment。
      52.句意:灯泡代表着人类对美好生活的追求。根据“humans’ pursuit (追求) f a better life.”可知,此处是说灯泡代表着人类对美好生活的追求,备选词stand fr“代表”符合语境,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填stands fr。
      53.句意:他的坚持主要来自于他希望给人们的生活带来光明。根据“came frm his hpe f bringing light t peple’s lives.”可知,此处是说他的坚持主要来自于他希望给人们的生活带来光明,备选词mainly“主要地”符合语境,故填mainly。
      54.句意:灯泡影响了我们的日常生活,改变了我们工作和学习的方式。根据“ur daily lives and has changed the way we wrk and study.”可知,此处是说灯泡影响了我们的日常生活,备选词influence“影响”符合语境,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填influences。
      55.句意:有了灯泡,人们就有公平的机会在一天中的任何时候享受光明。根据“chance t enjy the light at any time f the day.”可知,此处是说有了灯泡,人们就有公平的机会在一天中的任何时候享受光明,备选词fair“公平的”符合语境,作定语,故填fair。
      B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
      Sprts play an imprtant rle in ur everyday life. Taking part in sprts nt nly helps us develp several different ____56____ (能力) but als teaches us imprtant life lessns.
      A match can smetimes be a meaningful experience. Befre a match, players ____57____ (讨论) plans and make decisins that can result in victry r failure. They rethink their past actins and wrk hard t imprve. During the match, everyne is ____58____ (满的) f energy. There might be mments when players get int ____59____ (困难), but it’s imprtant fr them t stay calm and find slutins.
      In tday’s ____60____ (电子) age, sme peple wrry that virtual (虚拟的) games might ____61____ (代替) traditinal sprts. Hwever, nthing can match the excitement f a real sprts match. When ur favrite team wins, we take ____62____ (自豪) in their success and feel a sense f jy. On the ther hand, if they lse, we might be sad r even ____63____ (恼火的), but we als understand that failure is a part f the jurney.
      Sprts life is nt always easy. Players ften ____64____ (遭受) frm injuries. We shuld take part in sprts ____65____ (适当), enjying the advantages they bring. After all, ding sprts is mainly t have fun, build character, and live a healthy life.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述运动在日常生活中的重要作用,包括培养能力、传递人生经验,同时对比了虚拟游戏与传统运动,并提醒人们适度参与运动。
      【答案】56. abilities 57. discuss 58. full 59. truble 60. electrnic 61. replace 62. pride 63. annyed 64. suffer 65. prperly
      【解析】56.句意:参加运动不仅有助于我们培养多种不同的能力,还能教会我们重要的人生经验。根据汉语提示“能力”可知,对应的英文是ability;结合前文“several different”,后接可数名词复数形式,ability的复数是abilities。故填abilities。
      57.句意:比赛前,运动员们讨论计划并做出决定,这些决定会影响胜负。根据汉语提示“讨论”可知,对应的英文是discuss;句子主语players是复数,且文章整体是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填discuss。
      58.句意:比赛过程中,每个人都充满活力。根据汉语提示“满的”可知,此处是固定搭配be full f“充满”。故填full。
      59.句意:运动员可能会遇到困难,但保持冷静并找到解决办法对他们来说很重要。根据汉语提示“困难”可知,此处是固定搭配get int truble“陷入困难” 。故填truble。
      60.句意:在如今的电子时代,有些人担心虚拟游戏可能会取代传统运动。根据汉语提示“电子”可知,对应的英文是electrnic,此处修饰名词age,用形容词形式。故填electrnic。
      61.句意:在如今的电子时代,有些人担心虚拟游戏可能会取代传统运动。根据汉语提示“代替”可知,对应的英文是replace;情态动词might后接动词原形。故填replace。
      62.句意:当我们最喜欢的队伍获胜时,我们会为他们的成功感到自豪,并感受到喜悦。根据汉语提示“自豪”可知,此处是固定搭配take pride in“为……感到自豪” 。故填pride。
      63.句意:另一方面,如果他们输了,我们可能会难过甚至恼火,但我们也明白失败是旅程的一部分。根据汉语提示“恼火的”可知,对应的英文是“annyed”,此处描述人的情绪,用形容词形式与sad并列。故填annyed。
      64.句意:运动员经常遭受伤病。根据汉语提示“遭受”可知,此处是固定搭配suffer frm“遭受”;句子主语Players是复数,文章是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填suffer。
      65.句意:我们应该适当地参加运动,享受它们带来的好处。根据汉语提示“适当”可知,对应的英文是prperly;此处修饰动词短语“take part in sprts”,用副词形式。故填prperly。
      第三节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
      After nine years, Ztpia II is finally here. Ztpia II gives us a wnderful stry full f lve and ____66____ (curage). It tells ____67____ (much) abut inclusin than the first mvie. Judy and Nick meet Gary, a snake ____68____ is misunderstd because he is a reptile.
      Reptiles like Gary face unfair treatment in Ztpia. The Lynxley family ____69____ (try) t split mammals and reptiles by lying. Judy and Nick chse t trust Gary instead ____70____ believing steretypes. They wrk tgether t find the ____71____ (true), even when they ____72____ (want) by the plice.
      In the end, ____73____ (they) effrts bring peace back. The mvie ____74____ (teach) us that true inclusin is nt ignring differences, ____75____ accepting and respecting them. This is the real magic f Ztpia.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电影《疯狂动物城2》的故事内容,讲述了主角们通过信任与合作维护包容与和平,传递了接纳差异的主题。
      【答案】66. curage 67. mre 68. wh/that 69. tries 70. f 71. truth 72. are wanted 73. their 74. teaches 75. but
      【解析】66.句意:《疯狂动物城2》给我们带来了一个充满爱与勇气的精彩故事。根据“and”前的“lve”为名词可知,此处需填名词;curage“勇气”是不可数名词,无需变形。故填curage。
      67.句意:它比第一部电影更多地讲述了包容的主题。根据“than”可知,此处需用much的比较级 mre“更多”。故填mre。
      68.句意:朱迪和尼克遇到了加里,一条因为是爬行动物而被误解的蛇。此处是一个定语从句,先行词是“Gary, a snake”,指人 (拟人化角色),且在从句中作主语,可用关系词“wh/that”引导。故填wh/that。
      69.句意:林克斯利家族试图通过撒谎来分裂哺乳动物和爬行动物。根据前后文可知,此处为一般现在时,句子主语“The Lynxley family”看作一个整体,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;try的第三人称单数是tries。故填tries。
      70.句意:朱迪和尼克选择信任加里,而不是相信刻板印象。此处是固定搭配instead f“而不是” 。故填f。
      71.句意:他们一起努力寻找真相,即使他们被警察通缉。根据“the”可知,此处需填名词;true“真实的”的名词形式是truth“真相”。故填truth。
      72.句意:他们一起努力寻找真相,即使他们被警察通缉。主语they与want是被动关系,且文章是一般现在时,需用一般现在时的被动语态“are wanted”。故填are wanted。
      73.句意:最终,他们的努力让和平回归。此处修饰名词effrts,需用形容词性物主代词;they的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。
      74.句意:这部电影告诉我们,真正的包容不是忽视差异,而是接纳并尊重它们。句子主语The mvie是第三人称单数,文章是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;teach的第三人称单数是teaches。故填teaches。
      75.句意:这部电影告诉我们,真正的包容不是忽视差异,而是接纳并尊重它们。此处是固定搭配“nt … but …”意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。
      第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题,满分20分)
      76. 假如你叫李华,近日你收到了你的英国笔友Alice发来的电子邮件。请根据邮件内容用英语回复,与她交流自己看法,提出合理的建议,为她排忧解难。
      注意:
      (1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
      (2)词数80-100。
      Dear Alice,
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Dear Alice,
      Everything ges well. I’m srry t hear that yu’ve gt sme truble these days. It’s nrmal t feel lnely in a new envirnment. In fact, it’s a gd idea t make sme new friends by jining sme clubs. There’s n need fr yu t make many friends as lng as they’re gd. If yu have prblems in sleeping well, yu shuld see a dctr in time. Taking the right medicine will als help relieve yur headache.
      I d hpe yu’ll feel better sn and I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
      Yurs,
      Li HuaLts f fun activities
      √ Flwer fight—peple thrw flwers at each ther
      √Music and dance perfrmances by street perfrmers and artists frm arund the wrld
      √A big pening ceremny (仪式)
      √Parades during the day and night
      √Enjy beautiful firewrks in the sky at night
      Peple cme t the Nice Carnival frm all ver the wrld t jin in the fun and celebrate with the lcals. It’s a great time t dress up in fancy clthes, dance, and make new friends.
      If yu ever get a chance t visit France, dn’t miss the amazing Nice Carnival!
      Nice Carnival
      Nice, France
      In February r March
      Fr abut tw weeks
      Clrful cars
      Bright cstumes
      fair develp mainly influence stand fr
      Dear Li Hua,
      Hw’s everything ging? I’ve been at my new schl fr a week, but I feel lnely and unhappy. I miss my ld friends s much. What’s wrse, I even have a headache these days. I can’t sleep well at night. What shall I d?
      Yurs,
      Alice

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