2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市五校联考八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市五校联考八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（解析版），共13页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，选词填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择
1.Where is Steve’s hmetwn?
A.In America.B.In England.C.In Germany.
【答案】B
【解析】A: Steve, where is yur hmetwn?
B: My hmetwn is Cambridge. It’s in the east f England.
2.What will Betty prbably get fr her birthday?
A.A chess set.B.A ty.C.A scarf.
【答案】A
【解析】A: Betty’s birthday is cming. Let’s buy a present fr her.
B: Hw abut a chess set? Yu knw she likes playing chess.
3.What is Tm ding nw?
A.Reading a play.B.Writing a nvel.C.Drinking tea.
【答案】A
【解析】A: What are yu reading Tm?
B: I’m reading Tea Huse. It’s a famus play by La She.
4.Hw might the weather be tmrrw?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snwy.
【答案】B
【解析】A: It’s still raining heavily, isn’t it?
B: Yes, but it will be sunny tmrrw. We can g fr a walk in the park.
5.What’s the relatinship (关系) between the speakers?
A.A guide and a turist.B.Friends.C.Father and sn.
【答案】B
【解析】A: Hey, Daniel. Hw is yur life in the new city?
B: Pretty gd. Fresh air, clean streets, the city is nt crwded and there aren’t s many cars.
听一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.Which animal are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.The bear.B.The tiger.C.The giraffe.
7.What will the speakers d t prtect it?
A.Build a z.B.Draw pictures.C.Write a ntice.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【解析】A: Hw was yur trip t the z yesterday?
B: Wnderful. I saw giraffes, bears and my favrite animal—tigers.
A: Gd fr yu. I heard that Suth China tigers are in danger.
B: That’s right. S every ne f us shuld try t help them.
A: What can we students d?
B: We can write a ntice t invite ur classmates fr a mvie. It’s abut prtecting tigers.
A: Gd idea. S they will knw mre abut tigers’ situatin. Let’s get started.
听一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.When d the speakers decide t g t New Yrk?
A.In July.B.In August.C.In September.
9.Why des Julia want t take the train?
A.It’s faster.B.It’s mre cmfrtable.C.It’s cheaper.
10.What wuld the speakers prbably like t d n the third day?
A.Stay in a park.B.Visit their aunt.C.G t the museum.
【答案】8.A 9.B 10.B
【解析】A: What are yu ding, Julia?
B: I’m thinking abut ur hliday, Bb. Hw abut visiting New Yrk this July?
A: Sunds great. Shall we g by cach? It’s cheap.
B: Hw abut taking the train? It’s mre cmfrtable.
A: OK. D yu have any plans fr the trip?
B: Of curse. On the first day, we will g t Central Park. On the secnd day, we will visit the Museum f Mdern Art. And nw I’m thinking abut the third day.
A: I have a piece f advice. Yu knw Aunt Amy lives in New Yrk.
听独白，请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11.When did the accident happen?
A.This Mnday.B.This Tuesday.C.This Wednesday.
12.Where did the by play ftball?
A.In the classrm.B.In the sprts hall.C.Near the stairs.
13.What happened after the accident?
A.The girl culd hardly walk again.
B.The dctr checked the girl.
C.The by invited the girl hme.
14.What is the main lessn we can learn frm the accident?
A.Ftball is a dangerus sprt.
B.We shuld always run in the hallway.
C.There is nthing mre imprtant than safety.
15.Wh is prbably the speaker?
A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A pliceman.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B
【解析】Gd mrning. This is the schl news. I am the reprter. This Tuesday at arund 4:15 p.m., an accident happened utside Classrm 301. A by was playing ftball near the stairs after schl. While he was running and having fun, a girl came with her friend. They didn’t ntice the by because they were talking with each ther. The by kicked the ball hard and the ball hit the girl. She felt pain in her arm and cried ut. I gt ut f my ffice and saw what happened. Then I drve the girl t hspital and the dctr checked her. Luckily she didn’t get hurt. Bys and girls, safety cmes first. It’s gd t d sprts, but I hpe all my students culd chse the right place.
That’s all fr this week. Thank yu fr jining us.
二、阅读理解
A
16.Accrding t the text, hw can we make the indr camping mre fun?
A.By sleeping in a real tent.B.By making wd tys.
C.By playing with lights.D.By playing n phnes.
17.What is the best thing abut a campfire?
A.Shining a trch n it.B.Having a real fireplace.
C.Making it with clred paperD.Sitting arund it with family fr fun.
18.Wh may be mst interested in the text?
A.James, a businessman selling schlbags.
B.Mary, a teacher wanting t make her class fun.
C.Jhn, a father with a three-year-ld daughter.
D.Alice, a 24-year-ld student lking fr a jb.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三种让室内露营更有趣的方法，包括在帐篷里睡觉、制作假篝火、用手电筒讲bedtime 故事，旨在帮助家长在家中为孩子创造有创意的冒险式室内露营体验。
【答案】16.A 17.D 18.C
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据第二段“T make the camping real, try and sleep in a real tent.”可知，为了让露营变得真实，试着睡在一个真正的帐篷里。这也是本文介绍的第一个如何开心度过室内露营的建议。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据第三段“The best thing abut a campfire is that yur family can sit arund it t tell scary stries, make shadw puppets r play campfire games.”可知，篝火中最棒的事情是和家人一起围坐在它旁边玩乐。故选D。
18.推理判断题。根据第二段“The kids may want t bring their fairy lights and sft tys t the inside f the tent, t.”、第三段“Get the kids t make a pretend campfire.”及第四段“Children will enjy reading bedtime stries by flashlight in their tent.”可推知，文章介绍的是在家为孩子打造室内露营冒险的方法，目标读者是有孩子的家长；选项A“卖书包的商人”、选项B“想让课堂有趣的老师”、选项D“找工作的 24 岁学生”都不符合目标群体，而选项C“有三岁女儿的父亲Jhn”最可能对这篇文章感兴趣。故选C。
B
Rbbie Phillips is a tp climber frm the UK. But n ne in his family was a climber befre him. His uncle was a prfessinal (职业的) ftball player, and s is his cusin. His brther is a muntain biker.
Rbbie started climbing when he was 15. He jined his schl’s climbing club, and that was hw his stry began. His schl had a lng histry f climbing. A great climber frm his schl, Rbin Smith, encuraged him a lt.
After finishing high schl, Rbbie didn’t knw what t d next. He thught, “Why nt take climbing as my jb?” At that time, he didn’t think he was gd enugh t be a prfessinal climber. S, he first wrked as a climbing cach. He fund it was fun because it was like getting paid t climb. He als thught it was much better than sitting in frnt f a cmputer all day.
Like many climbers, Rbbie als faced challenges when he started. A few weeks after he began climbing, he walked his dgs near sme big rcks. He saw a rck that lked easy t climb and started climbing it. Halfway up, he saw a bird’s nest and stpped fr t lng. Then he slipped (滑倒) and almst fell. He was abut 10 meters abve the grund! Frm this, he learned an imprtant lessn: climbing is nt always as easy as it lks.
19.Accrding t the passage, hw did Rbbie Phillips start climbing?
A.His father taught him hw t climb.
B.He jined his schl’s climbing club.
C.His cusin, a ftball player, encuraged him.
D.He learned by watching his brther muntain biking.
20.Which is the right rder f what happened t Rbbie?
a.He jined the schl climbing club.
b.He wrked as a climbing cach.
c.He had a dangerus experience n a rck.
d.He finished high schl.
A.a-c-d-bB.a-d-b-cC.c-a-d-bD.d-a-b-c
21.After the climbing accident, hw did Rbbie becme?
A.Strnger.B.Braver.C.Mre careful.D.Quicker.
22.What is the best title fr this passage?
A.The Histry f Climbing
B.A Climbing Lver’s Stry
C.The Way t Be a Safe Climber
D.The Imprtance f Schl Clubs
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国顶级攀岩者罗比·菲利普斯的攀岩经历，包括他如何开始攀岩、高中毕业后的职业选择，以及他在攀岩初期遇到的挑战和从中吸取的教训。
【答案】19.B 20.A 21.C 22.B
【解析】19.细节理解题。根据“Rbbie started climbing when he was 15. He jined his schl’s climbing club, and that was hw his stry began.”可知，罗比通过加入学校的攀岩俱乐部开始攀岩，故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“He jined his schl’s climbing club”（a，15岁时加入学校攀岩俱乐部）→“Rbbie started climbing when he was 15”和“A few weeks after he began climbing... Then he slipped and almst fell”（c，攀岩初期在岩石上的危险经历，结合时间线“开始攀岩后几周”，发生在加入俱乐部之后、高中毕业之前），→“After finishing high schl”（d，高中毕业）→“S, he first wrked as a climbing cach”（b，做攀岩教练）正确顺序为a-c-d-b，故选A。
21.推理判断题。根据“Frm this, he learned an imprtant lessn: climbing is nt always as easy as it lks.”可知，经历危险后，罗比意识到攀岩并非看起来那么简单，推测他会变得更谨慎，故选C。
22.最佳标题题。根据文章内容，全文围绕罗比·菲利普斯的攀岩经历展开，包括他的起步、职业选择和挑战，核心是“一位攀岩爱好者的故事”，故选B。
C
Imagine seeing a man dressed as a mnkey, standing n a car and thrwing balls in the air in yur twn. Yu wuld be very surprised! But during the Edinburgh Festival, this is cmpletely nrmal.
During the festival, turists can see many exciting things. Yu can walk dwn the street and watch free perfrmances (表演). Yu can als g int theaters r pubs t see different acts. There is every kind f entertainment yu can think f, including plays, dance, music, and shws fr children.
The Edinburgh Festival is nt just ne festival. In fact, it has several big festivals happening in the same mnth. The largest ne is called the “Fringe Festival”. It is in the Guinness (吉尼斯) Bk f Recrds as the biggest arts festival in the wrld. There are als ther festivals like the Jazz Festival, the Film Festival, and the Military Tatt.
What kind f shws can yu see? If yu like dance, yu shuld watch Bunce. It has the latest street dancing frm New Yrk and is full f energy. If yu prefer stries abut feelings, The Dream Catcher is a gd chice. It shws the fight between fear and happiness inside peple’s minds. Fr smething very different, try Fancy A Lift. This is a free, 10-minute shw inside a small lift.
With s many wnderful perfrmances, it is n wnder that the Edinburgh Festival attracts (吸引) visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year.
23.What can turists d during the Edinburgh Festival?
A.Enjy street perfrmances.B.Watch utdr theater plays.
C.Have an art lessn in pubs.D.Jin in live acts with children.
24.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The histry f the Fringe Festival.
B.The different kinds f shws at the festival.
C.The fact that ne big festival has smaller nes.
D.The time and place f the Edinburgh Festival.
25.If yu are interested in stries abut feelings, which shw shuld yu watch?
A.Bunce.B.The Dream Catcher.
C.Fancy A Lift.D.Military Tatt.
26.What is the writer’s purpse (目的) in writing this passage?
A.T shw the histry f the Edinburgh Festival.
B.T explain the rules f the Edinburgh Festival.
C.T talk abut the perfrmances at the Edinburgh Festival.
D.T cmpare different festivals during the Edinburgh Festival.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了爱丁堡艺术节的特色，包括节日期间游客可观看的各类表演，指出爱丁堡艺术节包含多个子节日，还推荐了不同类型的特色演出，并说明该艺术节每年吸引全球游客的原因。
【答案】23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C
【解析】23.细节理解题。根据“During the festival, turists can see many exciting things. Yu can walk dwn the street and watch free perfrmances.”可知，游客在爱丁堡艺术节期间可以欣赏街头表演，故选A。
24.主旨大意题。根据“Paragraph 3: The Edinburgh Festival is nt just ne festival... The largest ne is called the ‘Fringe Festival’... There are als ther festivals like the Jazz Festival, the Film Festival, and the Military Tatt.”可知，第三段主要介绍爱丁堡艺术节包含多个子节日（即一个大型节日下有多个小型节日），故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“If yu prefer stries abut feelings, The Dream Catcher is a gd chice. It shws the fight between fear and happiness inside peple’s minds.”可知，对情感类故事感兴趣应看《捕梦网》，故选B。
26.主旨大意题。根据文章内容，第一段引出爱丁堡艺术节的特殊性，第二段讲节日期间的表演类型，第三段讲艺术节包含的子节日，第四段推荐具体演出，最后总结节日吸引力，核心是围绕爱丁堡艺术节的表演展开，C选项“谈论爱丁堡艺术节的表演”符合主旨，故选C。
D
In ur mdern wrld, it seems that everyne is very busy all the time. Parents are ften wrking very hard at their jbs, and children are usually busy with a lt f hmewrk and many after-schl activities. Because f this busy lifestyle, many families are spending less and less quality time tgether. Hwever, I strngly believe that spending regular time with ne’s family is very imprtant fr many different reasns.
First f all, spending time tgether as a family helps t build strng and healthy relatinships. When families eat dinner tgether, talk abut their daily experiences, r play games, they cmmunicate mre and understand each ther much better. This kind f interactin (互动) creates a lving and supprtive envirnment at hme s that family members are always ready t help each ther. Fr children, knwing that their parents are always there fr them prvides a deep sense f safety and happiness, which is necessary fr their grwth.
Secnd, yur family is there t help yu thrugh hard times. When yu face difficulties, such as prblems at schl r with friends, yur family can ffer gd advice and help yu find slutins. Sharing yur wrries with peple wh truly care abut yu can make yu feel supprted and less alne.
Of curse, finding free time can be hard fr busy families. But it is imprtant t remember that family time des nt have t be a lng r cmplicated activity. Even a shrt walk tgether in the park r helping t prepare a meal at hme can be very valuable. The mst imprtant thing is t put away distractins like mbile phnes and really fcus n being with each ther.
27.Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in the first paragraph?
A.By telling an interesting stry f his family.
B.By talking abut a prblem peple have tday.
C.By asking readers abut their wn family life.
D.By shwing what is gd fr family time.
28.What des the underlined wrd “supprtive” mean?
A.Helpful.B.Strict.
C.Rich.D.Quiet.
29.What is the writer’s advice fr families?
A.They shuld have lng hlidays tgether.
B.They shuld put away phnes during family time.
C.Children shuld d mre after-schl activities.
D.Parents shuld stp wrking t be with children.
30.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Hw t have after-schl activities.
B.Why family time is imprtant.
C.Why parents are always busy.
D.Hw t use mbile phnes less.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章先指出现代社会中人们因忙碌的生活方式，家庭成员共度优质时光的机会越来越少，随后从“有助于建立牢固健康的家庭关系”“家人能帮助度过困难时期”两方面阐述定期与家人相处的重要性，最后给出“家庭时光无需复杂，放下干扰专注陪伴”的建议。
【答案】27.B 28.A 29.B 30.B
【解析】27.细节理解题。根据“In ur mdern wrld, it seems that everyne is very busy all the time... Because f this busy lifestyle, many families are spending less and less quality time tgether.”可知，作者在第一段先谈论了“现代人们忙碌导致家庭优质时光减少”这一当下存在的问题，进而引出“定期与家人相处很重要”的主题，故选B。
28.词句猜测题。根据“This kind f interactin creates a lving and supprtive envirnment at hme s that family members are always ready t help each ther.”可知，“supprtive”所在句子提到“家人随时准备互相帮助”，由此可推测“supprtive”意为“有帮助的”，与“helpful”同义，故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“The mst imprtant thing is t put away distractins like mbile phnes and really fcus n being with each ther.”可知，作者建议家庭成员在共度时光时放下手机等干扰物，专注陪伴，故选B。
30.主旨大意题。根据“Hwever, I strngly believe that spending regular time with ne’s family is very imprtant fr many different reasns.”以及后文从两方面阐述原因可知，文章核心主旨是“为什么家庭时光很重要”，故选B。
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项((其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入下列小题，并回答最后一小题。
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.Is it imprtant t keep yur bedrm tidy? Why? (回答不多于15个单词)

【语篇解读】本文围绕“卧室凌乱是否可以”这一话题展开了辩论，并给出了相关的研究事实和正反两方的观点。
【答案】31.D 32.E 33.C 34.A 35.Yes, it is. Because a tidy envirnment leads t a clear mind.
【解析】31.根据上文“What d yu think?”以及下文“A survey in 2021 fund that a messy bedrm was the third mst cmmn reasn fr family arguments”可知，此处是一个关于卧室凌乱是否可以的问题，D选项“卧室凌乱可以吗？”符合语境。故选D。
32.根据下文“Experts say it’s because the part f their brains that helps us rganize is still grwing”可知，此处是在解释年轻人为什么更乱的原因，E选项“为什么年轻人更乱？”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据下文“But they can grw ut f it”可知，此处是在说孩子们凌乱是常见的，但是他们可以改掉这个习惯，C选项“孩子们凌乱并不罕见。”符合语境。故选C。
34.根据下文“A tidy envirnment leads t a clear mind and can help yu feel calmer”以及“When yur space is messy, yu can lse the things yu need and enjy”可知，此处是在说整理房间是一种生活技能，A选项“整理房间是一种生活技能。”符合语境，且能够概括下文内容。故选A。
35.开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, it is. Because a tidy envirnment leads t a clear mind.
四、完形填空
“My favrite superher (超级英雄) is…” Sebastian stpped and lked at his teacher.
“G n, Sebastian,” Mrs. Evans 36 him with a warm smile.
“My favrite superher is my mm,” he cntinued reading. “ She wrks as a street sweeper. She is the mst 37 persn I knw. Every day, she wakes up very early and wrks tirelessly. 38 last week, she had an accident and had t stay hme t recver. That’s why I’m helping ut with her jb.”
39 tk a deep breath befre ging n.
“When I started raking (耙) the leaves, I realized hw hard her jb really is. She 40 me true superheres shuld take care f their families instead f ging n big adventures (冒险). I hpe ne day I can be at least half the her my mm is. Thank yu.”
When Sebastian finished, all his classmates were 41 . They were t mved t speak.
A few days later, Sebastian swept the streets fr his mther 42 .
“Sebastian!” Mrs. Evans called ut. He was surprised t see her there. But an even bigger 43 fllwed when his classmates walked ut f the cars, hlding rakes, brms, and rubbish bags.
Befre Sebastian culd react (反应), his friends began raking leaves and 44 rubbish tgether.
“What’s ging n?” Sebastian asked.
“We’re here t help,” ne girl answered 45 . “Yur stry tuched us s much that we decided t take actin. Yu are a real superher.”
B.encuragedC.invitedD.lifted
B.carefulC.utgingD.hard-wrking
B.butC.rD.s
B.SheC.TheyD.We
B.warnsC.asksD.prmises
B.quietC.excitedD.cmfrtable
B.yetC.againD.sn
B.ideaC.wrryD.surprise
upB.cleaning upC.putting upD.giving up
B.strangelyC.happilyD.freshly
【语篇解读】本文讲述塞巴斯蒂安在课堂上分享自己母亲作为超级英雄的故事，感动了同学，最终大家主动帮助他完成母亲的工作。
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C
【解析】36.句意：“继续说，塞巴斯蒂安。” 埃文斯老师用温暖的微笑鼓励他。guided引导；encuraged鼓励；invited邀请；lifted举起。根据“G n”和“warm smile”可知，老师在鼓励塞巴斯蒂安，故选B。
37.句意：她是我认识的最勤奋的人。hnest诚实的；careful仔细的；utging外向的；hard-wrking勤奋的。根据后句“Every day, she wakes up very early and wrks tirelessly”可知，妈妈很勤奋，故选D。
38.句意：但上周，她出了意外，不得不待在家里休养。and和；but但是；r或者；s所以。前句讲妈妈勤奋工作，后句讲她出意外，前后是转折关系，but符合。故选B。
39.句意：他深吸一口气，然后继续。He他；She她；They他们；We我们。此处指代前文的Sebastian（塞巴斯蒂安，男性），用He。故选A。
40.句意：她让我明白，真正的超级英雄应该照顾家人，而不是去进行大冒险。teaches教；warns警告；asks询问；prmises承诺。根据“true superheres shuld take care f their families instead f ging n big adventures”可知，妈妈的行为让塞巴斯蒂安明白道理，A项符合。故选A。
41.句意：当塞巴斯蒂安结束时，所有同学都很安静。sleepy困倦的；quiet安静的；excited兴奋的；cmfrtable舒服的。根据后句“They were t mved t speak”可知，同学们很安静，故选B。
42.句意：几天后，塞巴斯蒂安又帮妈妈扫街了。already已经；yet 还；again又、再；sn很快。根据“That’s why I’m helping ut with her jb.”可知，前文提到塞巴斯蒂安之前帮妈妈干活，此处指“再次”帮忙，故选C。
43.句意：但当他的同学从车里走出来，手里拿着耙子、扫帚和垃圾袋时，更大的惊喜接踵而至。nte便条；idea想法；wrry担心；surprise惊喜。根据“He was surprised t see her there.”可知，前句说看到老师很惊讶，后句同学也来帮忙，是“更大的惊喜”，故选D。
44.句意：塞巴斯蒂安还没反应过来，他的朋友们就开始一起耙树叶、清理垃圾了。hanging up挂断；cleaning up清理；putting up张贴；giving up放弃。根据“rubbish”以及“We’re here t help,”可知，此处指提供帮助，表示清理垃圾。故选B。
45.句意：“我们是来帮忙的。”一个女孩开心地回答。differently不同地；strangely奇怪地；happily开心地；freshly新鲜地。同学们主动来帮忙，应是“开心地”回答，故选C。
五、选词填空
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
A shrt walk brught great happiness t an ld man named Mr. Lee, wh 46 became very frgetful. His grandsn, Xia Ming, tk him t the park. Being utside made Mr. Lee feel 47 and happier.
Suddenly, Mr. Lee stpped and 48 . “I think I frgt t lck (锁) the dr!” he said. Xia Ming smiled and said, “It’s kay. I lcked it fr yu.”
They sat dwn n a bench. Wherever Mr. Lee lked—at the trees, the birds, the playing children—he felt a warm 49 in his heart. He said t his grandsn, “Spending time with yu like this is the best thing.” This small trip shwed hw imprtant family time is fr 50 .
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了健忘的李爷爷在孙子小明的陪伴下到公园散步的经历。
【答案】46.almst 47.mre relaxed 48.turned arund 49.jy 50.everyne
【解析】46.句意：短途散步给一位名叫李爷爷的老人带来了极大的快乐，他几乎变得非常健忘。此处修饰动词“became”，需用副词，结合后文李爷爷误以为忘锁门的情节及方框提示，“almst”意为“几乎”，故填almst。
47.句意：待在户外让李爷爷感觉更放松、更快乐。“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且后文“and happier”提示此处需用形容词比较级形式，结合方框提示，“relaxed”意为“放松的”，其比较级是“mre relaxed”，故填mre relaxed。
48.句意：突然，李爷爷停了下来，转过身。根据后文李爷爷说“I think I frgt t lck the dr!”可知，此处指“转过身”说话，结合方框提示，“turn arund”意为“转过身”，文章描述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，“turn”的过去式是“turned”，故填turned arund。
49.句意：无论李爷爷看向哪里——树木、小鸟、玩耍的孩子——他都感到内心有一种温暖的喜悦。此处有“a warm”修饰，需用名词单数，结合前文“great happiness”及方框提示，“jy”意为“喜悦、快乐”，与“happiness”语义相近，符合语境。故填jy。
50.句意：这次小小的出行表明，家庭时光对每个人来说都多么重要。结合前文李爷爷因和孙子相处而快乐，及方框提示，“everyne”意为“每个人”，符合语境。故填everyne。
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Last mnth, ur class faced a big challenge: the schl basketball match. Our team captain, Le culdn’t play. The team felt lst. I was 51 (/ɪˈspeʃəli/) wrried because I was just a regular player, nt a star.
52 (在……期间) a practice, ur cach said, “Smene needs t stand up. It might be difficult, but we must fight 53 this difficulty tgether.” His wrds reminded me f smething my grandfather nce tld me: “What 54 (要紧) fr true victry is nt just winning a game, but vercming yur fears.”
Hearing this, I tld 55 (自己) I wuld try. I wasn’t the best, but I was ready t give my all. We practiced hard every day after schl. But with the 56 (到达) f the match day, we became nervus.
The game was hard. At halftime, we were behind. We were tired and a little 57 (烦闷) with ur wn mistakes. But we didn’t give up. We gt tgether and 58 (策划) what t d next t imprve ur game. In the secnd half, we played much better. We mved 59 (/təˈwɔːdz/) ur gal like ne persn. In the final secnds f the 60 (四) quarter, I scred! We wn the game!
That day, I learned nthing but hard wrk and teamwrk can bring yu success.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了班级篮球队在队长缺席的情况下，通过团队合作和努力最终赢得比赛的故事。
【答案】51.especially 52.During 53.against 54.matters 55.myself 56.arrival 57.bred/upset 58.planned 59.twards 60.furth
【解析】51.句意：我特别担心，因为我只是一名普通球员，不是明星。 根据音标“/ɪˈspeʃəli/”可知，此处填副词“especially”（特别地），修饰形容词“wrried”。故填especially。
52.句意：在一次训练期间，教练说：“需要有人站出来。” 根据中文提示“在……期间”和语境，此处填介词“during”（在……期间），句首字母要大写。故填During。
53.句意：这可能很困难，但我们必须一起对抗这个困难。 固定搭配“fight against”（对抗），表示与困难作斗争。故填against。
54.句意：真正重要的胜利不仅是赢得比赛，而是克服恐惧。 根据中文提示“要紧”和从句主语“What”可知，此处填动词“matter”（要紧，重要），应用第三人称单数形式。故填matters。
55.句意：听到这里，我告诉自己我会尝试。 根据中文提示“自己”和宾语与主语“I”一致可知，此处填反身代词“myself”（我自己）。故填myself。
56.句意：但随着比赛日的到来，我们变得紧张。根据中文提示“到达”和介词“with”可知，此处填名词“arrival”（到达）。故填arrival。
57.句意：我们对自己的错误感到有点烦闷。根据中文提示“烦闷”可知，此处填“bred/upset”（烦闷的），形容词作表语。故填bred/upset。
58.句意：我们聚在一起策划下一步如何改进比赛。根据中文提示“策划”和并列动词“gt”可知，此处填plan的过去式“planned”（策划）。故填planned。
59.句意：我们像一个人一样朝着目标前进。根据音标“/təˈwɔːdz/”可知，此处填“twards”（朝着）。故填twards。
60.句意：在第四节最后几秒，我得分了！根据中文提示“四”可知，此处填“furth”（第四），序数词修饰“quarter”。故填furth。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When it cmes t the Chinese Spring Festival, peple can easily think f chunyun, the Spring Festival travel rush. N matter 61 peple are, they always find their way back t their sweet hmes. They travel hundreds, even 62 (thusand) f kilmetres t get tgether with their family members.
At the train statin, it’s cmmn t see them carrying big gift bags and 63 (pull) heavy luggage. With s many peple traveling arund, many peple describe 64 as the largest human migratin (迁徙) n Earth. Seats sell ut in minutes. Sme passengers withut seats even have t stand fr hurs 65 (make) it hme.
The tiring jurney becmes 66 (meaning)n New Year’s Eve (除夕). Family members sit arund the table 67 (easy), sharing delicius dishes full f familiar tastes and laughing ludly ver jkes and ld stries. “Hme is mre 68 a place,” Li Ming said, as he 69 (smell) his mther’s freshly-made dumplings in the kitchen. “It’s 70 kind f feeling. It gives me a sense f belnging and warmth every time I walk thrugh the dr.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，围绕中国春节的“春运”展开，介绍了无论人们身处何地，都会在春运期间跨越数百甚至数千公里回家与家人团聚，描述了火车站乘客携带行李的场景等。
【答案】61.where 62.thusands 63.pulling 64.it 65.t make 66.meaningful 67.easily 68.than 69.smelled/smelt 70.a
【解析】61.句意：无论人们在哪里，他们总能找到回家的路。根据后文“they always find their way back t their sweet hmes”可知，此处强调“无论身处何地”，他们总能找到回温馨家的路；“N matter where”是固定搭配，意为“无论哪里”，符合语境。故填where。
62.句意：他们跋涉数百甚至数千公里，与家人团聚。“thusand”前无具体数字时，需用复数形式“thusands”，且与“f”搭配，“thusands f”意为“数千的”，故填thusands。
63.句意：在火车站，常见到他们提着大大的礼品袋，拉着沉重的行李。“carry”与“pull”是并列动作，前面有“carrying”，此处需用“pull”的现在分词形式“pulling”，构成“see sb. ding sth.”（看见某人正在做某事）的结构，故填pulling。
64.句意：由于有如此多的人四处奔波，许多人将其描述为地球上最大规模的人口迁徙。此处指代前文“s many peple traveling arund”这种现象，即春运，应用代词“it”，避免重复提及，符合语境。故填it。
65.句意：一些没有座位的乘客甚至不得不站几个小时才能到家。此处“站几个小时”的目的是“到家”，应用动词不定式“t make”作目的状语，“make it hme”是固定短语，意为“成功到家”，符合语境。故填t make。
66.句意：在除夕夜，这段疲惫的旅程变得有意义起来。此处作表语，需用形容词，结合所给单词提示，“meaning”的形容词是“meaningful”，意为“有意义的”，符合“语境。故填meaningful。
67.句意：家人们轻松地围坐在桌旁，分享着满是熟悉味道的美味菜肴，围着笑话和往事大声欢笑。此处修饰动词“sit”，需用副词；结合所给单词提示，“easy”的副词是“easily”，意为“轻松地”，符合“家人团聚时轻松的氛围”的语境。故填easily。
68.句意：“家不只是一个地方，”李明在厨房闻到妈妈刚包好的饺子香味时说道。“mre than”是固定短语，意为“不只是、不仅仅”，符合语境。故填than。
69.句意：“家不只是一个地方，”李明在厨房闻到妈妈刚包好的饺子香味时说道。文章描述春运期间的场景，整体时态为一般过去时；结合所给单词提示，“smell”的过去式是“smelled”或“smelt”，符合语境。故填smelled/smelt。
70.句意：“它是一种感觉。每次我走进家门，它都能给我归属感和温暖。”“kind”意为“种类”，是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种感觉”，且“kind”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词“a”修饰，符合语境。故填a。
七、书面表达
71.假如你是李华，愉快的暑假已结束。你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“My Summer Hliday, My Relaxing Prject”的分享会。请你根据以下相关信息，结合自身假期中的经历，选择其中一种项目用英语写一篇短文进行分享。
注意：
(1)短文必须包括以上所有内容，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(3)词数80左右：首句已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：prject 项目
What was a relaxing prject during the summer hliday? Fr me, the answer was t __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
What was a relaxing prject during the summer hliday? Fr me, the answer was t decrate my rm.
I did this prject with my elder sister during the first week f August.
First, we cleaned the rm. Then, we put up sme new psters f beautiful landscapes n the walls. My sister helped me hang sme fairy lights near the windw.
I think this prject was really wnderful. It made my rm lk mre beautiful. I als learned that wrking tgether with family can make a jb easier and mre fun. Nw, I lve spending time in my new rm.
Being at hme calls fr sme creativity t take the kids n an adventure (冒险). Hw can yu make a fun indr camping experience?
Sleep in a tent
T make the camping real, try and sleep in a real tent. If yu dn’t have ne, then yu can always set up a simple tent ut f blankets (毯子) and yur dining rm table. Fill the inside f yur tent with sleeping bags and trch (手电筒). The kids may want t bring their fairy lights and sft tys t the inside f the tent, t.
Make a pretend campfire (假篝火)
Get the kids t make a pretend campfire. Yu can use sme clred card and shine a trch. Yu can als add sme firewd arund it. If yu are lucky enugh t have a real fireplace, then use this instead! The best thing abut a campfire is that yur family can sit arund it t tell scary stries, make shadw puppets (影子木偶) r play campfire games.
Bedtime stries by flashlight (手电筒)
Children will enjy reading bedtime stries by flashlight in their tent. Smehw reading by flashlight always makes stries seem mre exciting fr kids. Yur little nes will fall asleep frm their indr camping adventure. And it’s time fr yu t relax and enjy watching them sleep.
(辩论)
If yu hear the wrds “Clean up yur rm!”, yu’re nt alne.Studies shw that a messy (凌乱的) rm can keep peple frm thinking clearly. On the ther hand, research (研究) shws that sme untidiness may be a sign f a creative mind. What d yu think? 31
Here are sme facts yu need t knw.
A survey in 2021 fund that a messy bedrm was the third mst cmmn reasn fr family arguments (家庭争吵).
In a 2019 survey, mre than 60% f the 4000 parents said that having a messy hme was their biggest cause f stress.
32 Experts (专家) say it’s because the part f their brains that helps us rganize is still grwing.
YES It’s nthing.
1.Giving kids a place fr their wn things is a gd way t teach them respnsibility (责任感).
2. 33 But they can grw ut f it.
3.There are better things t d with yur time, like hmewrk r chres.
NO 34
1.A tidy envirnment leads t a clear mind and can help yu feel calmer.
2.When yur space is messy, yu can lse the things yu need and enjy.
3.Yur rm is part f the family hme and shuld be respected.
A.Tidying up is a life skill.
B.Cleaning up yur rm takes time.
C.It’s nt unusual fr children t be messy.
D.Is it OK t have a messy bedrm?
E.Why d yung peple make mre messes?
everyne jy turn arund almst relaxed