2026高考总复习优化设计二轮英语专题练习_考点分类练2　词汇复现类（含解析）

这是一份2026高考总复习优化设计二轮英语专题练习_考点分类练2　词汇复现类（含解析），共10页。
难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟
In tday’s fast-paced sciety,the imprtance f time management is undeniable. Everyne strives t learn and wrk mre efficiently within the limited time they have. 1 Here’re sme tips!
When yu’re busy,every mment in the day is precius. 2 .When yu’re taking the bus r yu’re waiting fr a lecture,yu can get smething dne.D sme research fr an imprtant prject and pin sme nline resurces.Read part f the studying material yu need t cver fr the tests.
Make t-d lists every single day!Write a mnthly plan and include all tests,papers and curses yu need t cver.Then,translate that plan int weekly gals and create daily t-d lists that help yu achieve them. 3 Start with the mst imprtant ne.Use different clrs t indicate the imprtance f the tasks n yur list and act accrdingly.If yu have t pstpne sme f the tasks,yu’ll be relieved yu’re ding that with the less imprtant nes.
If yu find yurself struggling with the amunt f wrk yu have,talk t yur prfessrs immediately.American prfessrs have ffice hurs when students can cme ask questins and get help.They want yu t succeed,s ask fr help!There are als many campus resurces that yu can use,such as tutrs and the writing center. 4
Learn hw t say n.Yu always enjy hanging ut with yur friends,but smetimes that’s nt pssible. 5 It’s kay t say n.Yu have yur life in frnt f yu;yu can still hang ut with them.At this mment,it’s imprtant t d what’s right.
A.Have yur tablet with yu at all times.
B.Have t many tasks n yur t-d list?
C.Never hesitate t get help when needed.
D.But hw can this be achieved in universities?
E.But why shuld we care abut efficiency at all?
F.Maybe yu have a paper t write r yu’re simply t tired.
G.With yur wn effrt,yu will find tasks are easier t finish.
Passage 2(2025江西九江三模)
主题:心理健康 词数:253
难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟
In tday’s fast-paced wrld,maintaining gd mental health is crucial fr verall well-being.Many peple face varius challenges that can lead t stress,anxiety and even depressin. 6 It is imprtant t recgnize these issues early and take steps t manage them effectively.
One effective way t imprve mental health is thrugh mindfulness practices.Mindfulness invlves paying clse attentin t the present mment withut judgment. 7 By ding s,individuals can reduce stress and imprve their emtinal well-being.Fr example,practicing mindfulness meditatin fr just a few minutes each day can help calm the mind and increase self-awareness.
8 Regular physical activity can release endrphins,which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and md elevatrs.Exercise can als imprve sleep quality,which is essential fr mental health.Additinally,maintaining a balanced diet and getting enugh rest are imprtant factrs in supprting mental well-being.
Anther imprtant aspect f mental health is learning t manage emtins effectively. 9 In a general way,talking t a trusted friend r writing in a jurnal is a healthy methd t identify and express emtins.Seeking prfessinal help frm a therapist r cunselr can als be beneficial fr thse wh struggle with persistent emtinal issues.
Finally,building and maintaining strng scial cnnectins is vital fr mental health. 10 These cnnectins can prvide supprt,encuragement,and a sense f belnging,which are all imprtant fr emtinal stability.
By cmbining these strategies,individuals can take significant steps tward imprving their mental health and verall quality f life.
A.Exercise is als a pwerful tl.
B.Mental health issues affect daily life.
C.This helps peple fcus n the present.
D.Friends and family can make a big difference.
E.Mental health is as imprtant as physical health.
F.Many peple find it hard t express their feelings.
G.It’s imprtant t recgnize the signs f mental health issues.
Passage 3(2025江苏南京考前模拟)
主题:个人故事 词数:303
难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟
I first became interested in the Rubik’s Cube(魔方) when I was 13 because I wanted t use it in my magic trick rutine.I sn realized that if I really made an effrt,I culd slve the cube.I started watching vides that explained the algrithms(算法).I watched them every day and I became fascinated. 11 In 2019,Rubik’s Cube hired me as a brand ambassadr(大使),and I began making vide cntent fr them.Every jb I’ve ever had has been in sme way related t the skills I’ve acquired thrugh cubing. 12 It has als shwn me that success is ften the result f messing up.
As well as wrking as a brand ambassadr,I d Guinness Wrld Recrds t get recgnitin fr the cube.Fr the Guinness Wrld Recrd at the Lndn Marathn in 2024,Rubik’s sent me 600 cubes,which my friends scrambled(打乱).The cubes were then put int bags.During the race,I had tw bags n my frnt:ne fr the scrambled cubes and the ther fr the slved cubes. 13 I had peple waiting at checkpints every tw miles t exchange bags with me and give me 50 scrambled cubes in return fr the 50 I had slved.This meant I was carrying ten kils f cubes with me fr the entire race. 14 In this way,everything was dcumented and then cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds t make it fficial.
15 We’re nt cmpeting against each ther,but against urselves.In 2024,I beat my quickest slving time f 3.31 secnds,reducing it t 3.25 secnds.It was a great feeling!I believe anyne can slve the cube — it’s just a questin f hard wrk and putting in the time.
A.It has taught me hard wrk and prblem-slving.
B.I managed t slve 520 cubes while I was running.
C.Abut a year later,I wn my first UK champin title.
D.I als had a camera n my head t film myself slving.
E.T keep my mind sharp,I ran 100 kilmetres per week.
F.The thing I like mst abut cubing is the inclusive cmmunity.
G.This is necessary,as I regularly travel t cmpetitins arund the wrld.
Passage 4(2025安徽芜湖二模)
主题:AI 词数:207
难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟
As technlgy cntinues t advance at an unbelievable pace,the rle f AI has expanded int ur daily lives,influencing hw we wrk,create and even relax.
16 Imagine a wrld where AI handles yur husehld chres.Smart appliances equipped with AI can srt wash and fld laundry,while thers take care f the dishes and clean the flrs.
These applicatins can save us time.By freeing us frm the rutine tasks,AI allws us t spend time and energy n what truly inspires us. 17 It enriches human life by allwing us t fcus n what truly matters.
AI als has the ptential t bring abut changes t the way we wrk,perhaps giving us the pprtunity t wrk less. 18 In this way,perhaps yu can trial a five-hur wrkday instead f wrking the traditinal eight.
While AI ffers numerus advantages,there is a risk assciated with ver-reliance n these technlgies. 19 When AI becmes the primary surce f ideas and innvatin,the uniqueness f human creativity may be lst.
The use f AI in ur lives shuld be apprached with a balance between human well-being and creativity.While AI handles the rdinary,humans need t thrive in areas that require critical thinking and innvatin. 20
A.The demand fr wrkplace skills will als imprve.
B.The balance ensures AI serves humans,rather than as ppnents.
C.AI hlds endless pssibilities fr mre fulfilling life in the future.
D.AI can d simple and rutine tasks yu perfrm as part f yur jb.
E.Dependence n AI fr creative wrk can decrease human creativity.
F.This transfrms AI frm a tl int an enabler f a mre fulfilling life.
G.The essence f AI is t take ver repetitive and time-cnsuming tasks.
答案：
Passage 1
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就大学如何更高效地学习提出了一些建议。
1.D 根据上文“In tday’s fast-paced sciety,the imprtance f time management is undeniable.Everyne strives t learn and wrk mre efficiently within the limited time they have.”并结合下文主要介绍了在大学如何有效学习的建议可知,D选项“但是这在大学里怎样才能实现呢?”符合语境。
2.A 根据上文“When yu’re busy,every mment in the day is precius.”以及下文“When yu’re taking the bus r yu’re waiting fr a lecture,yu can get smething dne.D sme research fr an imprtant prject and pin sme nline resurces.Read part f the studying material yu need t cver fr the tests.”可知,下文提到了在线资源,推测本句主要说明获取在线资源的方式。故A选项“随时带着平板电脑”符合语境。
3.B 根据上文“Make t-d lists every single day!Write a mnthly plan and include all tests,papers and curses yu need t cver.Then,translate that plan int weekly gals and create daily t-d lists that help yu achieve them.”以及下文“Start with the mst imprtant ne.Use different clrs t indicate the imprtance f the tasks n yur list and act accrdingly.If yu have t pstpne sme f the tasks,yu’ll be relieved yu’re ding that with the less imprtant nes.”可知,下文提到了如何开始完成任务,本句为过渡句,引出如何完成任务的问题。故B选项“你的待办事项清单上有太多的任务吗?”符合语境。
4.C 根据上文“If yu find yurself struggling with the amunt f wrk yu have,talk t yur prfessrs immediately.American prfessrs have ffice hurs when students can cme ask questins and get help.They want yu t succeed,s ask fr help!There are als many campus resurces that yu can use,such as tutrs and the writing center.”可知,本段主要建议及时求助,C选项中的“get help”对应上文“ask fr help”。故C选项“需要帮助时,不要犹豫”符合语境。
5.F 根据上文“Learn hw t say n.Yu always enjy hanging ut with yur friends,but smetimes that’s nt pssible.”可知,本句承接上文,说明不可能和朋友出去玩的原因。故F选项“也许你有论文要写,或者你太累了”符合语境。
提分干货
Passage 2
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了改善心理健康的多种有效方法及策略。
6.B 上文“Many peple face varius challenges that can lead t stress,anxiety and even depressin.”说明了人们面临的心理问题。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明心理健康问题产生的影响。所以B项“心理健康问题影响日常生活”符合语境。而下文中的“these issues”指代该项中的“Mental health issues”。
7.C 上文“Mindfulness invlves paying clse attentin t the present mment withut judgment.”说明了什么是正念。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明正念能帮助人们关注当下。所以C项“这有助于人们关注当下”符合语境。this指代前文“专注当下”的行为,与后文“reduce stress and imprve their emtinal well-being”构成因果关系。
8.A 下文“Regular physical activity can release endrphins,which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and md elevatrs.”说明运动对心理健康有好处。空处为段落主题句,A项中的als表明这是继正念练习之后的另一种方法。所以A项 “锻炼也是一种强大的工具” 符合语境。
易错点拨:本题易错选E项。E项与本段主题相关,容易被当作概括句选择,但全文重点在方法而非重要性比较。
9.F 下文“In a general way,talking t a trusted friend r writing in a jurnal is a healthy methd t identify and express emtins.”说明了人们表达情绪的方法。空处引出下文,F选项中的“hard t express their feelings”与下文中的“talking t a trusted friend r writing in a jurnal is a healthy methd t identify and express emtins”相呼应,说明情绪管理的难点。所以F项“许多人发现很难表达自己的感受”符合语境。
10.D 上文“Finally,building and maintaining strng scial cnnectins is vital fr mental health.”说明了社会关系对心理健康的重要性。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明朋友和家人能起到很大作用。所以D项“朋友和家人能起到很大作用”符合语境,该项中的“Friends and family”是社会连接的具体例子,与后文“prvide supprt,encuragement”相呼应。
提分干货
Passage 3
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者因魔术对魔方产生兴趣,后成为品牌大使,还在马拉松中创纪录并分享感悟。
11.C 上文说明作者对魔方产生了兴趣并开始学习相关算法。空处和上文为顺接关系,说明作者在魔方学习上的进一步成果。所以C项“大约一年后,我赢得了我的第一个英国冠军头衔”符合语境。“Abut a year later”衔接时间线,“wn my first UK champin title”为后续被品牌雇佣作铺垫。
12.A 上文“Every jb I’ve ever had has been in sme way related t the skills I’ve acquired thrugh cubing.”说明作者的工作与玩魔方所获得的技能有关联。下文“It has als shwn me that success is ften the result f messing up.” 通过als表并列,强调另一层启示。空处需与上下文构成并列关系,体现魔方带来的双重影响。所以A项“它教会了我努力工作和解决问题”符合语境,“taught me hard wrk and prblem-slving”对应上文中的 “skills”,且与下文“als shwn me”结构一致。
13.B 上文“During the race,I had tw bags n my frnt:ne fr the scrambled cubes and the ther fr the slved cubes.”说明作者在比赛过程中带着两个包,分别装着打乱的魔方和解开的魔方。空处和上文为顺接关系,说明作者在比赛过程中对魔方的处理情况。所以B项“我在跑步时成功解开了520个魔方”符合语境,“slve 520 cubes”承接“the slved cubes”,并引出下文换袋的原因(需处理已复原的魔方)。
14.D 上文“This meant I was carrying ten kils f cubes with me fr the entire race.”说明作者在比赛过程中需要携带大量的魔方。下文“In this way,everything was dcumented and then cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds t make it fficial.”说明需记录过程以获吉尼斯认证。空处顺接上文,并和下文形成因果关系,说明作者为了记录这一过程所采取的措施。所以D项“我头上还装了一个摄像头来拍摄自己解魔方的过程”符合语境,进一步说明了作者为了记录比赛过程所做的准备。故选D项。
15.F 下文“We’re nt cmpeting against each ther,but against urselves.”说明玩魔方的人之间不是竞争关系,而是与自己竞争。空处为该段首句,应引出下文关于玩魔方的人之间关系的话题。所以F项“我最喜欢魔方的一点是包容的群体”符合语境,“inclusive cmmunity”直接呼应下文“nt cmpeting against each ther”,引出对群体氛围的阐述。
提分干货
Passage 4
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了AI如何通过接管日常任务提升人类生活质量,同时也警示过度依赖AI可能削弱创造力,强调人机协作的平衡至关重要。
16.G 下文“Imagine a wrld where AI handles yur husehld chres.Smart appliances equipped with AI can srt wash and fld laundry,while thers take care f the dishes and clean the flrs.”举例说明AI如何帮助处理家务,此处作为段首句,应该是概括性的句子,点明AI的本质,因此G项“The essence f AI is t take ver repetitive and time-cnsuming tasks.”符合语境,统领下文,其中的“repetitive and time-cnsuming tasks”和下文的“husehld chres”呼应。
17.F 上文“By freeing us frm the rutine tasks,AI allws us t spend time and energy n what truly inspires us.”指出AI节省时间,让人专注于真正重要的事,下文“It enriches human life by allwing us t fcus n what truly matters.”提到AI丰富人类生活,此处应该是AI如何提升生活质量的过渡句,因此F项“This transfrms AI frm a tl int an enabler f a mre fulfilling life.”符合语境,强调AI的角色转变,承前启后,其中的This指代前一句内容。
18.D 上文“AI als has the ptential t bring abut changes t the way we wrk,perhaps giving us the pprtunity t wrk less.”指出AI改变工作方式,下文“In this way,perhaps yu can trial a five-hur wrkday instead f wrking the traditinal eight.”举例5小时工作制,此处需说明AI如何实现这一点,因此D项“AI can d simple and rutine tasks yu perfrm as part f yur jb.”符合语境,解释AI接管常规任务,承前启后。故选D项。
19.E 上文“While AI ffers numerus advantages,there is a risk assciated with ver-reliance n these technlgies.”指出过度依赖AI有风险,下文“When AI becmes the primary surce f ideas and innvatin,the uniqueness f human creativity may be lst.”具体说明人类创造力有消失的风险,此处应点明对创造力的危害,因此E项“Dependence n AI fr creative wrk can decrease human creativity.”符合语境,承前启后,其中的Dependence和上文的ver-reliance呼应,human creativity在下文有同词复现。
20.B 上文“The use f AI in ur lives shuld be apprached with a balance between human well-being and creativity.While AI handles the rdinary,humans need t thrive in areas that require critical thinking and innvatin.”指出需平衡AI的使用,此处应陈述平衡的意义,因此B项“The balance ensures AI serves humans,rather than as ppnents.”符合语境,承接上文,其中的balance在上文有同词复现。故选B项。
提分干货
高频
词汇
1.undeniable adj.不可否认的 2.strive v.努力
3.efficiently adv.高效地4.pstpne v.推迟;延期
5.relieved adj.宽慰的;放心的
熟词
生义
pin (生)vt.固定,标记(在线资源) (熟) n.别针
重点
短语
hang ut with 与……闲逛
难句
分析
If yu find yurself struggling with the amunt f wrk yu have,talk t yur prfessrs immediately.
分析:本句为主从复合句。If yu find yurself struggling with the amunt f wrk为if引导的条件状语从句;yu have为省略了that的定语从句,修饰先行词wrk。
译文:如果你发现自己的工作量太大,马上和你的教授谈谈。
高频
词汇
1.crucial adj.至关重要的
2.identify vt.识别
3.persistent adj.持续的
4.stability n.稳定
重点
短语
1.act as 充当;担任
2.in a general way 一般来说;概括地
3.seek help frm 向……寻求帮助
难句
分析
Regular physical activity can release endrphins,which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and md elevatrs.
分析:本句为主从复合句。which are chemicals in the brain为which引导的非限制性定语从句;that act as natural painkillers and md elevatrs为that引导的定语从句。
译文:有规律的体育活动可以释放内啡肽,这是大脑中的一种化学物质,具有天然止痛药和情绪提升剂的作用。
高频
词汇
1.fascinated adj.着迷的;入迷的
2.acquire v.获得;习得
3.recgnitin n.认可;承认
熟词
生义
dcument (生)vt.记录;备案 (熟) n.文件
重点
短语
1.in return fr 作为对……的交换
2.cmpete against 与……竞争
难句
分析
I first became interested in the Rubik’s Cube (魔方) when I was 13 because I wanted t use it in my magic trick rutine.
分析:本句为主从复合句。when I was 13为when引导的时间状语从句;because I wanted t use it in my magic trick rutine为because引导的原因状语从句。
译文:我第一次对魔方产生兴趣是在我13岁的时候,因为我想在我的魔术表演中用到它。
高频
词汇
1.rutine adj.日常的;常规的
2.ptential n.潜力;可能性
3.primary adj.主要的;首要的
熟词
生义
trial (生)vt.尝试,试行 (熟) n.试验,审判
重点
短语
1.at an unbelievable pace 以惊人的速度
2.free sb.frm 使某人摆脱……
3.bring abut 带来;引发
4.be assciated with 与……相关
难句
分析
While AI handles the rdinary,humans need t thrive in areas that require critical thinking and innvatin.
分析:本句为主从复合句。While引导让步状语从句;that require critical thinking and innvatin为that引导的定语从句。
译文:虽然人工智能可以处理日常事务,但人类需要在需要批判性思维和创新的领域茁壮成长。