2026高考总复习优化设计二轮英语专题练习_考点分类练1　小标题类（含解析）

这是一份2026高考总复习优化设计二轮英语专题练习_考点分类练1　小标题类（含解析），共11页。
主题:家庭教育中的阅读习惯培养 词数:294
难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟
In the age f scial media and the Internet,it’s hard t sell kids n bks when they have cnstant verstimulatin at their fingertips.Interacting with bks is wildly different than interacting nline,but I’m a firm believer in bks being able t cmpete.
Despite the enrmus appeal f the digital wrld,I have managed t raise kids wh lve bks.This was n accident. 1 .I wanted them t find empathy(共鸣),educatin and beautiful escape in the pages f bks.As keen readers,I knw they are in the minrity. 2 .That’s a shame,because reading pens drs t ther peple,ther places and yurself. S,if yu want t help yur kids make space fr literature,I have sme strategies t share.
·Buy bks abut stuff they lve
We want ur kids t lve what we lve. 3 .Whatever yur kid’s passin is,buy them bks abut it.Maybe they lve rcks,snakes,hairstyles,mummies r drawing.Whatever they lve,give them bks abut thse things.
·Limit screen time
If yu want yur kids t read,yu have t limit screen time.My children have screen time,but it’s regulated t leave rm fr ther healthier things.
·Ask them abut their bks
4 .Get t knw the plts and the characters.Ask yur children fun and interesting questins abut what they are reading.Let them amuse yu with infrmatin,even if yu dn’t find it interesting.Sharing what they learned will make reading that much better.
· 5
Actins speak luder than wrds.In this case,let yur children see yu reading.Instead f reading nline,subscribe t a magazine and let yur kids see yu reading it.Send the message that ne is never t ld t read.
A.Read in their presence
B.Develp a reading habit
C.I can’t stress this ne enugh
D.I was purpseful abut raising readers
E.That’s nrmal,but it’s als mildly illgical
F.Encurage yur kids t share the stries they read with yu
G.Reading fr enjyment is trending dwn amng children nwadays
Passage 2(2025浙江嘉兴二模)
主题:提升情绪智力 词数:241
难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟
Emtins can shape us in different ways. 6 Taking respnsibility fr yur emtins is hw yu stand ut frm the crwd.Let’s explre sme pwerful strategies t help yu n this jurney.
·Accept thers as they are
7 Keeping that in mind,remember yu cannt change thers.Even if yu try changing thers,yu will nly be hurting yurself in the prcess.The best curse f actin wuld be t change yurself.This is hw yu will becme mre emtinally intelligent and happier.
·Try using “I” statements.
Hiding yur emtins can harm relatinships.When yur feelings are hurt,it’s gd t vice it straightfrward. 8 The best way t d this is by using “I” statements.Fr example,say,“I feel heart-brken.” instead f “Yu made me feel heart-brken.” This allws yu t cmmunicate yur feelings withut blaming thers.
· 9
Negative thughts can clud yur judgment.Hwever,in ver 70% f cases,we let them take hld and this is cmpletely wrng.Whenever the ther persn is behaving in an upsetting manner,ask yurself if yu have dne anything t make them feel like that.Self-reflectin helps yu respnd thughtfully rather than letting emtins take cntrl.
·Mind yur wrds and actins.
In emtinal mments,especially during arguments,we ften say r d things we later regret.When emtins run high,anger r impatience can take cntrl f us.Instead f reacting withut frethught,cnsider taking a mment t reflect befre respnding. 10
A.Questin yur actins.
B.Avid thse negative thughts.
C.Tell thers hw yu feel in a nnjudgmental way.
D.Just like yu,everyne else is entitled t their wn beliefs.
E.Express yur needs clearly and encurage thers t d s.
F.During this mment,calm yur emtins and respnd sensibly.
G.T better yurself,it’s essential t develp emtinal intelligence.
Passage 3(2025浙江嘉兴二模)
主题:个人财务管理与消费习惯调整
词数:286 难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟
The less yu spend,the mre yu save.It sunds simple in thery,but in practice,it’s much mre cmplicated.Spending is built int ur daily habits,which smetimes can get us addicted t buying stuff. 11 It’s kind f like a crash diet,but in a gd way!
12
Despite the name,a n-spend challenge desn’t mean yu sit n yur hands and spend n mney whatsever.After all,yu dn’t want t fall behind n yur bills,and there are sme necessities yu simply can’t d withut.The basic premise(前提) f a n-spend challenge is t cut ut nn-essential spending fr a certain amunt f time.It culd be fr a week,a mnth r even an entire year.
What can yu spend mney n during a n-spend challenge?
If yu need t purchase smething during yur n-spend challenge,it shuld be smething that’s necessary and yu abslutely can’t d withut.S grceries,yes.Candy bar in the checkut line,n.Als,n new iPhne,even if yu’ve been dreaming abut an upgrade.N new shes,even if they’re n a huge sale.This is nt the time t make excuses t buy stuff yu dn’t really need. 13 The gal f this challenge isn’t t make life harder n yurself by cutting ut spending n essential expenses.
The financial benefits f a n-spend challenge.
14 Yu can use the extra mney yu nrmally wuld have spent t build up yur emergency fund.Or yu might want t put the mney tward ther financial gals,like saving fr a new car r an upcming vacatin.While n-spend challenges are designed t be temprary,yu can always extend yur challenge. 15
A.Decide acceptable purchases.
B.What is a n-spend challenge?
C.There shuld be n quick-fix apprach.
D.When will yu start yur n-spend challenge?
E.Why nt treat it as mre f a lifestyle change?
F.Smetimes the best way is t g n a spending freeze.
G.A n-spend challenge can be a bst t yur financial situatin.
Passage 4(2025江西赣州一模)
主题:数字时代的心理健康管理 词数:247
难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟
Thanks t smartphnes,all the entertainment and distractin they ffer can be accessible anytime at yur fingertips.But if ne f yur reslutins fr 2025 is t discnnect mre frequently frm yur digital device,encuntering bredm may be an unexpected cnsequence.
16 .S,what can yu d t alleviate bredm?James Danckert,a psychlgy prfessr at the University f Waterl,nted “We dn’t really have any gd data n interventins fr bredm.” Instead,he ffered three admittedly unscientific suggestins t manage it.
Create a list fr yurself
Make a list f activities that yu can turn t when yu’re bred.“ 17 ,” Danckert said.“But then yu shuld have a secnd r third r furth,s that when that primary thing that usually wrks desn’t wrk,yu can turn t these ther things n yur list.”
Stp scrlling mindlessly
Despite technlgy bringing the wrld t ur fingertips,sciety is experiencing higher levels f bredm. 18 .In fact,they can make it wrse.If yu’re just srt f mindlessly scrlling thrugh yur scial media feeds,it’s ging t make yur bredm wrse in the lng run.
19
Bredm has a message fr yu,s pay attentin.“I dn’t think we shuld embrace bredm,but I als dn’t think we shuld try t escape frm it,” Danckert said.“ 20 .S we shuld just learn t listen t it and figure ut what it tells us in that mment.We need t adapt it and respnd t it in gd ways.”
A.Dn’t try t hide frm bredm
B.Bredm is neither gd nr bad
C.Bredm can be as disturbing as pain
D.D smething t get ut f that bred state
E.Fr me,the primary ne is playing the guitar
F.Such a list helps yu knw the tasks yu need t finish
G.Our phnes and scial media are nt slutins t ur bredm
答案：
Passage 1
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合自身,分享了培养爱读书的孩子的经验。
1.D 上文“Despite the enrmus appeal f the digital wrld,I have managed t raise kids wh lve bks.This was n accident.”表明培养出爱读书的孩子是有目的的。D项“I was purpseful abut raising readers”与上文衔接紧密,解释了不是偶然的原因,是自己有目的地培养孩子读书。
2.G 上文“As keen readers,I knw they are in the minrity.”说明热爱读书的孩子少。G项“Reading fr enjyment is trending dwn amng children nwadays”进一步阐述了当下孩子阅读的现状,与上文能很好地衔接。
3.E 上文“We want ur kids t lve what we lve.”表达了家长的普遍想法,E项“That’s nrmal,but it’s als mildly illgical”对这种想法进行了评价,且引出下文“Whatever yur kid’s passin is,buy them bks abut it.”要根据孩子的兴趣买书的观点。
易错点拨:本题易错选B项。因为上文提到“我们希望孩子喜欢我们喜欢的东西”,似乎可以接“培养阅读习惯”。 解题时要注意上下文的逻辑关系。前一句是普遍现象(家长希望孩子喜欢自己爱的书),后一句是具体建议(按孩子的兴趣选书),中间需要一个过渡句,既承认前文,又引出转折。E选项“That’s nrmal,but...” 完美承接,而B选项过于笼统,与下文不直接相关。
4.F 下文“Get t knw the plts and the characters.Ask yur children fun and interesting questins abut what they are reading.”表明要和孩子交流读书的内容。F项“Encurage yur kids t share the stries they read with yu”与下文内容相呼应,符合语境。
5.A 下文“Actins speak luder than wrds.In this case,let yur children see yu reading.”强调家长要以身作则读书。A项“Read in their presence”与下文内容一致,点明了该策略。
提分干货
Passage 2
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了提升情商以塑造更好的自己的策略。
6.G 由上文“Emtins can shape us in different ways.”以及下文“Taking respnsibility fr yur emtins is hw yu stand ut frm the crwd.”可知,情绪对我们有重要影响,所以本空应强调培养情商的重要性。G项“T better yurself,it’s essential t develp emtinal intelligence.”符合语境。
7.D 由段落标题“Accept thers as they are”以及下文“Keeping that in mind,remember yu cannt change thers.”可知,本空应解释为什么要接受他人本来的样子。D项“Just like yu,everyne else is entitled t their wn beliefs.”表明每个人都有自己的想法和信仰,我们不能改变别人,D项能承上启下,符合语境。
8.C 由上文“When yur feelings are hurt,it’s gd t vice it straightfrward.”以及下文“The best way t d this is by using ‘I’ statements.”可知,此处应提到要以一种恰当的方式表达自己的感受。C选项“Tell thers hw yu feel in a nnjudgmental way.”能承上启下,符合语境。
9.A 由下文“Negative thughts can clud yur judgment.Hwever,in ver 70% f cases,we let them take hld and this is cmpletely wrng.Whenever the ther persn is behaving in an upsetting manner,ask yurself if yu have dne anything t make them feel like that.Self-reflectin helps yu respnd thughtfully rather than letting emtins take cntrl.”可知,下文提到要问自己是否做了让别人不安的事以及自我反思的作用,本空应强调反思自己的行为。A 项“Questin yur actins.”符合语境,与下文“ask yurself if yu have dne anything t make them feel like that”以及“Self-reflectin”相呼应,强调要对自己的行为进行审视和反思。
易错点拨:本题易错选B项。下文提到“negative thughts”,可能直接选B(Avid thse negative thughts)。但下文核心是“ask yurself if yu have dne anything...”和“Self-reflectin”,强调“自我反思”而非“避免负面想法”。
10.F 由上文“Instead f reacting withut frethught,cnsider taking a mment t reflect befre respnding.”可知,本空应强调要冷静思考,理智回应。F项“During this mment,calm yur emtins and respnd sensibly.”能承接上文,符合语境。
提分干货
Passage 3
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何通过进行不花钱的挑战来省钱。
11.F 根据上文“The less yu spend,the mre yu save.It sunds simple in thery,but in practice,it’s much mre cmplicated.Spending is built int ur daily habits,which smetimes can get us addicted t buying stuff.”以及下文“It’s kind f like a crash diet,but in a gd way!”可知,上文提到了存钱实际上复杂得多,因为花钱是习惯,推测本句主要说明了省钱的另一种方式,故F选项“有时候最好的办法是冻结开支”符合语境。
易错点拨:本题易错选C项。因前文提到“存钱理论上很简单但实践起来很复杂”。但C选项的“quick-fix”(速成法)与后文“crash diet”(速成节食)的类比矛盾,后者实际是支持“短期冻结”的有效性的。
12.B 根据本段内容“Despite the name,a n-spend challenge desn’t mean yu sit n yur hands and spend n mney whatsever.After all,yu dn’t want t fall behind n yur bills,and there are sme necessities yu simply can’t d withut.The basic premise f a n-spend challenge is t cut ut nn-essential spending fr a certain amunt f time.It culd be fr a week,a mnth r even an entire year.”可知,本段主要解释了什么是“不花钱挑战”,即“不花钱挑战”的定义。故B选项“什么是不花钱的挑战?”符合语境。
13.A 根据上文“If yu need t purchase smething during yur n-spend challenge,it shuld be smething that’s necessary and yu abslutely can’t d withut.S grceries,yes.Candy bar in the checkut line,n.Als,n new iPhne,even if yu’ve been dreaming abut an upgrade.N new shes,even if they’re n a huge sale.This is nt the time t make excuses t buy stuff yu dn’t really need.”以及下文“The gal f this challenge isn’t t make life harder n yurself by cutting ut spending n essential expenses.”可知,上文主要说明了基本的开支是可以接受的,但是不可以有额外的开支,故A选项“决定可接受的采购”符合语境。
14.G 根据下文“Yu can use the extra mney yu nrmally wuld have spent t build up yur emergency fund.”可知,下文提到了节约下来的钱可以建立应急基金,推测不花钱挑战带来的经济状况的改善。故G项“不花钱的挑战可以改善你的财务状况”符合语境。
15.E 根据上文“While n-spend challenges are designed t be temprary,yu can always extend yur challenge.”可知,上文说明了不花钱挑战的好处,本句为本段最后一句,推测是建议采取这种生活方式来省钱。故E选项“为什么不把它看作是生活方式的改变呢?”符合语境。
提分干货
Passage 4
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了现代人如何应对因减少使用数字设备而产生的无聊感,并提出了几种应对无聊的建议。
16.C 根据上文“But if ne f yur reslutins fr 2025 is t discnnect mre frequently frm yur digital device,encuntering bredm may be an unexpected cnsequence.”以及下文“S,what can yu d t alleviate bredm?”可知,选项承接上下文,说明无聊的程度。C选项“无聊可能像痛苦一样令人不安”切题。
17.E 根据上文“Make a list f activities that yu can turn t when yu’re bred.”可知,选项承接上文,具体说明活动清单的内容。E选项“对我来说,最主要的是弹吉他”切题。
18.G 根据下文“In fact,they can make it wrse.If yu’re just srt f mindlessly scrlling thrugh yur scial media feeds,it’s ging t make yur bredm wrse in the lng run.”可知,手机和社交媒体会让你更孤独。故G选项“手机和社交媒体并不能解决无聊问题”切题。
19.A 根据下文“Bredm has a message fr yu,s pay attentin.‘I dn’t think we shuld embrace bredm,but I als dn’t think we shuld try t escape frm it,’ Danckert said.”可知,本段主要讲我们不应该试图逃避无聊。故A选项“不要试图逃避无聊”切题,适合作本段的标题。
易错点拨:本题易错选D项。D项更偏向具体行动,而段落重点是“接受无聊的信号”,而非直接“摆脱”。若D项作为标题,会偏离后文讨论的“倾听无聊”这一深层含义。
20.B 根据上文“I dn’t think we shuld embrace bredm,but I als dn’t think we shuld try t escape frm it”可知,选项承接上文,总结无聊的性质。故B选项“无聊既不好也不坏”切题。
提分干货
高频
词汇
1.enrmus adj.巨大的 2.keen adj.热心的;热衷的
3.strategy n.策略4.regulate v.管理;限制
熟词
生义
sell(生) vt.使(人)接受 (熟) vt.卖
重点
短语
1.at ne’s fingertips 近在手边;触手可及
2.in the minrity 占少数
3.make space fr 为……腾出空间
4.subscribe t 订阅
高频
词汇
1.straightfrward adj.直接的;坦率的
2.blame v.责备
3.judgment n.判断
4.self-reflectin n.自我反思
熟词
生义
1.curse (生)n. 做法,途径 (熟) n.课程
2.vice (生)vt.表达,吐露 (熟) n.嗓音
3.clud (生) vt.模糊,使混乱 (熟)n.云
重点
短语
1.stand ut 脱颖而出 2.keep sth in mind 记住
3.take hld 控制,占据主导4.run high 情绪高涨
难句
分析
Whenever the ther persn is behaving in an upsetting manner,ask yurself if yu have dne anything t make them feel like that.
分析:本句为主从复合句。Whenever the ther persn is behaving in an upsetting manner为whenever引导的时间状语从句;if yu have dne anything t make them feel like that为if引导的宾语从句。
译文:每当别人表现出令人心烦的行为时,问问自己是否做了什么事情让他们有那种感受。
高频
词汇
1.cmplicated adj.复杂的
2.addicted adj.上瘾的;沉迷的
3.essential adj.必要的
4.temprary adj.暂时的;临时的
5.extend v.延长;扩展
熟词
生义
crash (生) adj.速成的,短期强化的 (熟) v.碰撞,坠毁
重点
短语
1.fall behind n 拖欠
2.d withut 没有……;摒弃
3.build up 积累;建立
难句
分析
If yu need t purchase smething during yur n-spend challenge,it shuld be smething that’s necessary and yu abslutely can’t d withut.
分析:本句为主从复合句。If yu need t purchase smething during yur n-spend challenge为if引导的条件状语从句;that’s necessary and yu abslutely can’t d withut为that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词smething。
译文:如果你在“零消费挑战”中需要购买某些东西,那就应该是你必须购买的东西。
高频
词汇
1.distractin n.分心;娱乐 2.cnsequence n.结果,后果
3.reslutin n.决心;决议4.interventin n.干预;介入
5.admittedly adv.公认地;诚然
6.embrace v.接受;拥抱
重点
短语
1.in the lng run 从长远来看
2.figure ut 弄清楚;理解
难句
分析
But then yu shuld have a secnd r third r furth,s that when that primary thing that usually wrks desn’t wrk,yu can turn t these ther things n yur list.
分析:本句为主从复合句。s that引导目的状语从句;when that primary thing that usually wrks desn’t wrk为when引导的时间状语从句,that usually wrks为that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词thing。
译文:但那样的话,你最好还有第二、第三甚至第四种选择,这样当通常管用的首要办法不管用时,你就可以求助于清单上的其他办法。