初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Trees and usSection 4巩固练习

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Trees and usSection 4巩固练习，共6页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—_______ deep breaths f flesh air. And yu will feel better.
—Yu're right.
A . Lk arund B . Give up C . Take in
2.—We may ____ imprtant things when we' re nt careful enugh.
—That's right. I left my English bk at hme this mrning.
A . prtect B . verlk C . remember
3.—It's said the new rbt can ck and clean the huse fr us.
—That's great. I believe it will make ur lives ____.
A . famus B . ppular C . cnvenient
4.—May I____ yur pen? I can't find mine.
—Sure. Here yu are.
A . make B . return C . brrw
5.—Culd I ______ yur dictinary?
—Sure, but yu can't ______ it t thers.
A . brrw; lend B . lend; brrw C . brrw; keep
6.—D yu knw wh discvered tea?
—Shennng discvered it ____Tea has a lng histry and nw has becme the mst ppular drink in the wrld.
A . by mistake B . by accident C . by hand
7.She likes reading. She usually________ sme bks frm the library.
A . buys B . lends C . brrws
二、单词拼写
1.I have nthing abut k ________ f music.
2.Yu might need this kind f ________ (产品).
3.Gd learners always c ________ an interest in what they learn, s they wn't get bred.
4.In a frest, peple can have mre ________ (氧气) t breathe.
5.Smart mind and hard wrk help us t ________ /kriˈeɪt/ a better future.
6.Peple need ________ （氧气）t breathe.
三、完形填空
1.阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
David is a bit t fat. He ges t buy an exercise machine. He tries t ________ sme weight(减肥).
At first, he puts it in the basement(地下室). ________ he desn't use it ften. He hardly ges int the basement.
Next, he mves it int his ________ . But he still desn't use it very ften. That's because he will nly g int the bedrm when it is time fr him t g t ________ . Finally, he mves it ________ the living rm. He puts the machine next t the ________ . His wife thinks maybe this will finally wrk. He can exercise and ________ utside at the beautiful garden at the same time.
After abut a week, his wife ________ David hw his exercise is ging. He says, "Well, yes, I d ________ exercise these days. Every time I want t ________ the windw, I have t walk arund the exercise machine."
（1） A . d B . lse C . get D . have
（2） A . And B . But C . S D . Or
（3） A . garden B . ffice C . bathrm D . bedrm
（4） A . wrk B . exercise C . sleep D . play
（5） A . ut f B . in C . int D . frm
（6） A . table B . chair C . televisin D . windw
（7） A . sing B . run C . lk D . see
（8） A . tells B . asks C . teaches D . shws
（9） A . little B . a few C . much D . a lt
（10） A . stp B . make C . take D . pen
四、阅读理解
1.The giraffe is the tallest animal n land.Their interesting shapes attract ________ peple t visit them.They have lng necks and lng thin legs.Their frnt legs are ________ than their back legs.Sme f ________ can be mre than five metres tall.They can run very fast—abut 30 miles ________ hur.They are usually brwn and yellw.
Giraffes live ________ Africa.They ________ live up t 25 years in the wild.They spend mst f the day ________ .The leaves, flwers and fruit are their main fd, and they als eat grass r ________ plants.T find fd, they travel ver a large area, ________ they dn't have a fixed(固定的) hme.
Hwever, when a mther giraffe gives birth t a baby, it ften returns t ________ birthplace.It nly gives birth t ne baby every time, and the baby giraffe is cute and can be 1.8 metres in height.Abut 20 minutes after being brn, the baby giraffe learns ________ .Then it begins drinking ________ milk frm its mther.A few hurs later, it can run and has n difference with thse wh have been brn fr weeks. ________ amazing! The baby giraffe nly ________ with its mther after it is brn in the first tw weeks.When it is strng enugh, it ________ its mther and start a new life.
（1） A . thusand B . thusands C . thusand f D . thusands f
（2） A . lng B . lnger C . lngest D . the lngest
（3） A . they B . their C . them D . theirs
（4） A . a B . an C . the D . /
（5） A . n B . at C . in D . t
（6） A . can B . shuld C . must D . need
（7） A . eating B . t eating C . eat D . t eat
（8） A . thers B . anther C . ther D . the thers
（9） A . until B . but C . r D . s
（10） A . it B . its C . itself D . it's
（11） A . t stand B . stand C . t standing D . std
（12） A . little B . sme C . few D . many
（13） A . What a B . What an C . Hw D . Hw an
（14） A . stays B . stay C . stayed D . is staying
（15） A . leave B . left C . was leaving D . will leave
2.阅读理解
Plants are mre than just pretty t lk at.They give us fruits, vegetables and fd we eat.Sme plants even prvide materials fr medicine r building things.But d yu knw that plants can d smething even mre amazing? They can make ur hmes, schls and wrkplaces much healthier.
We spend a large part f ur day indrs.Unluckily, the air inside buildings can ften be full f chemicals(化学物质) frm many things arund us.This pr air quality(质量) can make us feel sick, causing sre eyes and thrats, and even making it hard fr us t breathe.When the air inside buildings gets really bad, peple even call them "sick buildings".
The gd news is that plants are like nature's little superheres.They have a magic pwer fighting against bad air.Plants breathe in carbn dixide(CO2) and breathe ut xygen(O2) which we humans need t live.They can als add misture t the air if it's t dry, making it mre cmfrtable fr us t breathe.
____ Scientists have discvered that plants have the ability t take in harmful chemicals, making the air arund us safer t breathe.They set up a cmpletely clsed building called "bi-hme" fr experiments.Befre they added plants, the air inside was full f chemicals and peple fund it hard t breathe.But after they added plants, the air gt much cleaner and it became easier t breathe.T make the air inside even better, the scientists used different kinds f plants.After a while, the building wasn't a"sick building" any mre.Peple culd g inside withut feeling unwell.
S yu see, plants are fantastic! They are nt nly beautiful t lk at, but they als prvide us with fd, help create materials and play an imprtant rle in ur health.They make ur indr envirnments cleaner and healthier, making us feel better.Next time yu see a plant, remember all the amazing things it can d fr us!
（1） Which f the fllwing is ne way fr plants t imprve the air inside buildings?
A . They breathe ut carbn dixide.
B . They prduce xygen.
C . They give ut harmful chemicals.
D . They make the air dry.
（2） 新考法 内容回填 Which can be the best t fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A . But the mst amazing thing plants can d is t clean the air.
B . But ne interesting thing plants can d is t build things.
C . But plants can prvide what humans need t eat.
D . But plants can be used t make medicine fr humans.
（3） 新考法 写作手法 Hw des the writer supprt his pinin abut plants imprving air quality?
A . By telling persnal experiences.
B . By prviding numbers and frms.
C . By questining famus scientists.
D . By using scientific experiments.
（4） What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A . Plants are imprtant fr prviding fd.
B . Plants make peple lk much better.
C . Plants are gd fr indr envirnments.
D . Plants make it easier t build huses.
3.阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My grandpa was getting lder and he had prblems walking. And his legs ften hurt. One day, ne f his friends advised him t try Tai Chi.
"Tai Chi?" asked my grandpa. "Is that a kind f tea?" His friend laughed and said, "N, it isn't. Tai Chi is a kind f exercise. It is very slw and nt difficult t learn. What's mre, it's very gd fr yur legs and health."
At the beginning, my grandpa didn't want t try it. He said, "I dn't like exercising." T help my grandpa, my family decided t give it a try. We went t a Tai Chi class with him.
It seemed very easy. Hwever, after I tried it, I fund it was nt easy at all. Even my brther Jhn, the best basketball player in his schl, fell a few times when he was trying t d the mvements(动作). But my grandpa was interested in Tai Chi at nce.
Guess what! Nw, he ges t classes every day. Althugh he is abut 80 years ld, he desn't have difficulty walking any mre.
（1） What prblem did the writer's grandpa have?
A . He culdn't sleep well.
B . He had difficulty walking.
C . He didn't feel like exercising.
D . He didn't like tea.
（2） At first, what did the writer's grandpa think Tai Chi was?
A . A kind f animal.
B . A kind f exercise.
C . A kind f fruit.
D . A kind f tea.
（3） Hw ften des the writer's grandpa g t the Tai Chi classes?
A . Never.
B . Five times a week.
C . Every day.
D . Thirty times a mnth.
（4） Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A . The writer fund Tai Chi was difficult t learn.
B . The writer's brther can d very well in Tai Chi.
C . The writer's grandpa likes Tai Chi very much nw.
D . There is nthing wrng with the writer's grandpa's legs nw.
五、书面表达
1.你们学校决定组织一次主题为"Planting Trees fr the Earth"的植树活动。假设你是班长,你要动员你班同学参加这次活动，请你写一篇不少于80词的英文发言稿。
要点：(1)我国的森林覆盖率(cverage rate)低，近年来情况有所改善；(2)树可以吸收有害气体，保持空气清新，防止水土流失；(3)保护树木的建议(至少2点)。
Dear fellw students,
Frests are imprtant t the envirnment. ……