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2026年江西省九江市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案1
展开 这是一份2026年江西省九江市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案1,共21页。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(满分8分,每题1分)
1.—I am nt sure abut the ________ f the wrd. Can yu help me?
—Why dn’t yu listen t the tape and repeat it after the tape?
A.meaningB.expressinC.grammarD.prnunciatin
2.—Hw was yesterday’s basketball match?
—It ________ because f the heavy rain.
A.put ffB.is put ffC.puts ffD.was put ff
3.Many peple agree that smetimes ______ ne is nt always the best ne.
A.expensiveB.the mst expensiveC.cheapD.the cheapest
4.Since the mvie Ne Zha came ut, it ________ many yung peple’s interest in Chinese cartn characters.
A.increasedB.has increasedC.will increaseD.is increasing
5.It’s 8 ’clck nw! ________ yu have the prper excuse, the teacher must be angry with yu.
A.SinceB.AfterC.UnlessD.Because
6.—Recently, China plays an imprtant rle in the wrld ecnmy.
—I agree. Many Chinese factries are wrking ________ tgether with freign factries in many places.
A.exactlyB.implitelyC.clselyD.seriusly
7.—Srry, I can’t hear what yu say clearly. I ________ a basketball cmpetitin utside.
—Well, I will call yu later.
A.watchB.watchedC.am watchingD.will watch
8.—Whse dictinary is it?
—It ________ be David’s. Lk! His name is n the cver.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t
二、完形填空(满分15分,每题1分)
On December 4, 2024, UNESCO added the Spring Festival t the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). The list is fr imprtant cultural things that peple shuld 9 frget. China has 10 things than any ther cuntry in the list, with 44 in ttal, ranking first in the wrld. The Spring Festival’s cultural imprtance and its rle in cnnecting peple arund the wrld are 11 praised.
The Spring Festival, als knwn 12 Chinese New Year, is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. The festival reflects China’s wishes fr peace, hpes fr a bright future, and values (价值观) like caring fr thers and having a gd 13 with nature.
The festival lasts 15 days and ends 14 the Lantern Festival. During the festival, families cme tgether, enjy meals, and 15 all kinds f cultural activities. Millins f peple travel 16 fr this festival.
Fd is a big part f the Spring Festival. Frm dumplings t rice cakes, and frm fried meatballs t fish, all the dishes 17 gd wishes. 18 yu are in China, frm nrth t suth, yu can find special fd fr the festival.
The Spring Festival is als 19 in cultural custms. Firewrks and red decratins used t 20 away “nian”, a mythical mnster (神话里的怪兽). That’s because it was 21 f lud nises and clr red. Tday, these traditins alng with red lanterns, paper cutting and dragn dances are 22 f gd luck. The Spring Festival is nt just ur Chinese festival, 23 the cmmn treasure fr peple arund the wrld.
9.A.alwaysB.ftenC.smetimesD.never
10.A.manyB.mreC.fewD.fewer
11.A.highlyB.simplyC.exactlyD.hardly
12.A.tB.frC.asD.with
13.A.traditinB.custmC.exchangeD.relatinship
14.A.underB.inC.frD.with
15.A.think abutB.lk frC.take part inD.keep up with
16.A.abradB.hmeC.frwardD.upstairs
17.A.spreadB.carryC.hideD.take
18.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HweverD.Wherever
19.A.richB.prC.weakD.sft
20.A.runB.scareC.putD.thrw
21.A.fndB.afraidC.cnfidentD.prud
22.A.nticesB.marksC.symblsD.suggestins
23.A.butB.andC.rD.s
三、选词填空(满分11分,每题1分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置,每个词限用一次,不超过三个变形。
Fr many peple, a visit t Suzhu wuld nt be cmplete withut watching a perfrmance f Pingtan. Pingtan is the art f strytelling and singing in the Suzhu dialect (方言). Pingtan is made up f Pinghua, which is just talking, and Tanci, a 24 f talking and singing.
Pinghua became famus during the Tang and Sng dynasties. Perfrmers wuld use a flding fan and a small gavel (木槌) 25 they’re telling stries. In the middle f the 16th century, Tanci, r “stry-singing” started t be shwn arund Suzhu. Strytellers 26 t cmbine the tw art frms in the next century. This new frm f entertainment (娱乐) became very ppular and was 27 lved, especially during the Qianlng perid in the Qing Dynasty.
Accrding t a 1927 survey, China had mre than 2,000 Pingtan 28 at that time. In 1938, peple in Shanghai culd listen t mre than 100 different Pingtan prgrams n the radi. Pingtan usually has tw perfrmers. A man appears in a blue r gray gwn (长袍) and a wman wears a mre 29 qipa. All they need is a table and tw chairs. One carries a three-stringed zither (三弦琴) while the ther plays the pipa. They tell 30 flk tales, stries frm classic nvels and histrical events. Pingtan artists have 31 wn special ways f playing music and singing. Besides theaters, tea huses ften prvide space fr peple 32 the shw with a nice cup f tea there.
Peple ften say the Suzhu dialect has ne f the 33 tnes (音调) in China. Sheng Xiayun, wh is famus fr perfrming Pingtan, says, “This kind f dialect ges easily with 34 . That’s why ur singing style is s beautiful.”
阅读理解(满分46分,每题2分)
第一节 阅读理解
A
35.What can peple d at City Health Center n April 7th?
①Have a physical examinatin.
②Attend a talk abut health.
③Talk abut ways f keeping healthy with Dr. He.
④Learn t make healthy fd.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
36.Hw much shuld Mrs. Bai pay if she takes her 15-year-ld sn t the activity?
A.¥20.B.¥30.C.¥40.D.¥50.
37.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Peple need t bring their wn lunch t the activity.
B.The activity will last fr abut eight hurs n April 7th.
C.The activity is nly fr middle-aged peple and children.
D.There are tw ways fr peple t knw mre abut the activity.
B
There was a farmer and he had a large field f crn. He planted it with the greatest care, because he wanted t sell the crn and buy warm cats fr his family with the mney. But sme crn died because n rain fell. He felt sad, and every mrning he went ut t the field and lked at the crn. He put his hands tgether and wished fr the rain t fall.
One day, when he lked up at the sky, tw little raindrps saw him, and ne said t the ther, “I feel very srry fr him. I want t help him.”
“Yes,” said the ther raindrp, “but yu are nly a little raindrp. ________”
“Well,” said the first, “I knw I can’t d much, but maybe I can make the farmer a little happier, and I am ging t d my best by ging t the field. Here I g!”
“Well, if yu g, I think I will g, t. Here I cme!” And dwn went the raindrps. One came n the farmer’s nse, and ne fell n the crn.
“Dear me,” the farmer said happily, “what’s that? A raindrp! Where did it cme frm? I d believe we shall have a shwer.”
By this time a great many raindrps came tgether, and when they saw the tw little raindrps ging dwn t make the farmer happy and water his crn, ne said, “They are s kind. I’ll g, t!” And dwn it came. “And I!” said anther. “And I!” said they all, until a whle shwer came and the crn drank s happily, and then the crn grew—all because ne little raindrp tried t d what it culd.
38.Why did the farmer feel sad?
A.Because sme f his crn died frm lack f water.
B.Because smene stle mst f his crn.
C.Because he lst the mney t buy warm cats.
D.Because nbdy wuld like t buy his crn.
39.Which wrd can best describe the tw raindrps?
A.Careless.B.Serius.C.Kind.D.Lazy.
40.Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.Why are yu helping?B.What can yu d?
C.Where d yu want t g?D.When d yu help the farmer?
41.Put the fllwing events abut the farmer in right rder.
a. He believed happily they wuld have a shwer. b. One raindrp came dwn n his nse,
c. He lked up at the sky. d. He planted his crn carefully.
A.d-b-c-aB.a-d-c-bC.c-a-b-dD.d-c-b-a
42.What can we infer frm the stry?
A.Never plant any crn any mre.B.Never stay indrs all day.
C.Every little helps.D.Ask fr advice when in truble.
C
The Lngtaitu Festival, als knwn as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditinal Chinese festival. It always falls n the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth. The name means “dragn raising its head”, carrying a sense f hpe.
In Chinese ancient farming culture, this festival hlds great imprtance. Peple believe that after the Lngtaitu Festival, the rain will gradually increase. It is said that n this day the dragn king wh is in cntrl f rain will wake up frm hibernatin (冬眠) and lift his head. It marks the start f the busy farming seasn.
The celebratin f the Lngtaitu Festival is rich in traditins. One f the mst well-knwn custms is getting a haircut. Many peple believe that cutting their hair in the first lunar mnth will bring bad frtune. And having a haircut n the Lngtaitu Festival can bring gd luck and success all the year. In sme areas, dumplings, spring rlls, wntns and ppcrn are all given dragn names n this day. Ndles are called dragn’s beard r lngxu. Dumplings are dragn’s ears r lng’er. Spring rlls are dragn’s scales r lnglin. Wntns are dragn’s eyes r lngyan. And ppcrn is called dragn’s seeds r lngzi. It’s said that eating these fds can bring gd luck.
In ancient times, there were even mre custms. Peple used t spread ashes (灰) in the kitchen, with the belief that it culd lead the dragn int the huse. This was dne t ask fr a harvest (丰收) with the help f the dragn. Hwever, as time ges by, sme f these ancient custms have gradually died ut.
The Lngtaitu Festival still hlds a special place in the hearts f Chinese peple. It serves nt nly as a festival but als as a symbl f ur traditinal culture. It acts as a bridge, cnnecting us with ur histry.
43.What d peple believe will happen after the Lngtaitu Festival?
A.The weather will gradually be fine.
B.The temperature will gradually rise.
C.The wind will gradually becme strng.
D.The rain will gradually increase.
44.What des the underlined wrd “frtune” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Luck.B.Health.C.Start.D.Lk.
45.Why d peple get a haircut at the Lngtaitu Festival?
A.Because they want t lk gd.
B.Because it is a traditin passed dwn.
C.Because they believe it can bring gd luck
D.Because it is the first haircut in the new year.
46.What has happened t sme ancient custms f the Lngtaitu Festival?
A.They have becme mre ppular.B.They have gradually died ut.
C.They have changed a little.D.They have started again.
47.What is the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
D
Have yu ever lked at a cat’s face and wndered what it is thinking? A team f scientists frm the University f Califrnia might have sme answers. In a fascinating new study, researchers discvered that cats use 276 different facial expressins t shw their feelings—far mre than we have ever imagined!
①________
The scientists visited a lcal cat cafe in Ls Angeles fr ver several mnths t bserve (观察) 53 cats. They recrded 194 minutes f vides, carefully watching hw the cats cmmunicate with each ther. Using a special system called FACS (Facial Actin Cding System), which is nrmally used t study human expressins, they identified 26 unique facial mvements in cats. These mvements—like licking (舔) their nse, pening their muth, r widening their pupils (the black part f their eyes)—cmbine in different ways t create all thse expressins. They als fund cats use 26 f these facial mvements in ttal, which can be mixed t express hw they are feeling. Dgs use 27 facial mvements and humans use a ttal f 44.
②________
Out f the expressins they recrded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat mves its ears and whiskers frward while clsing its eyes slwly—almst like a smile! Hwever, an angry cat ften flattens its ears t its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team.
③________
Althugh the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying t cmmunicate with each ther using their faces, they plan t study cats in ther places t imprve their understanding. They als hpe that the research culd help animal shelters (收容所) imprve the way they lk after the cats. Sme pet wners even suggest the researchers develp an app that scans a cat’s face t explain its md—like a “cat translatr”.
Next time yur cat stares at yu, pay attentin—it might be “talking” with its face!
48.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By giving numbers.B.By telling a stry.C.By shwing sme facts.D.By asking a questin.
49.Which f the fllwing uses the mst facial mvements?
A.Cats.B.Humans.C.Dgs.D.Tigers.
50.Match the title with each part.
a. Why Des This Matter? b. Friendly Faces r Angry Faces?
c. Hw Did They Study Cats? d. Future Research n Cat Cmmunicatin.
A.①-a ②-b ③-dB.①-b ②-c ③-aC.①-c ②-b ③-dD.①-d ②-b ③-c
51.What might the scientists d next?
A.Keep n studying t knw mre abut cats.
B.Find ut why the cats try t cmmunicate with each ther.
C.Build an animal shelter t lk after cats.
D.Use an app t study cats’ expressins.
52.What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
D yu knw TCM? 53 Tday, mre and mre peple in China are starting t care abut their health. S fd with TCM is becming ppular. D yu want t taste sme bread, ice-cream r tea with special herbs (药草)? It sunds interesting, desn’t it?
In a shp in Qinghai Prvince, the wrkers there shw Chinese herbs in glass bxes. 54 Yu can have special prridge that is gd fr yur stmach and drink tea that can imprve yur immunity (免疫力) in the shp.
In Beijing, a bread shp sells a kind f special bread. It has ginseng (人参), rse and sur jujube (枣). 55
The famus Chinese medicine cmpany Tng Ren Tang starts a new brand called Zhima Health. 56 Their rice cakes als have special herbs. These fds are all selling well.
57 It’s als becming a part f the fd we eat every day.
A.They make cffee and tea with TCM.
B.Wuld yu like sme TCM every day?
C.Nw, TCM is nt just fr medicine anymre.
D.They sell fd with TCM that can make yur bdy strnger.
E.TCM is cheaper than mst fd.
F.It is shrt fr Chinese Traditinal Medicine.
G.The bread is very ppular with peple wh care abut their health.
五、补全对话(满分5分,每题1分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Warren wants t learn t swim at Hydr Swimming Club this summer. Warren = W, Receptinist(接待员)=R)
R: Gd mrning. Welcme t Hydr Swimming Club. 58
W: I wuld like t knw smething abut the swimming curses.
R: Well, we have shrt full-time curses during the summer. 59
W: Oh, n. I’m nly free n weekends.
R: 60 They’re n Saturday and Sunday.
W: Sunds fine. Hw many hurs f training shall I have each day?
R: 3 hurs each day. 61
W: OK, what abut the caches?
R: All f the caches here are excellent and sme f them even have been teaching fr 20 years.
W: Very gd. Hw much shuld I pay fr the curses?
R: 62 But if yu buy the quarterly (季度的) card, it nly csts 360 dllars.
W: The quarterly card, please.
A.Can yu help me?
B.What can I d fr yu?
C.Are yu interested in them?
D.280 dllars fr a yearly card.
E.160 dllars fr a mnthly card.
F.It starts at 8 a.m, every Saturday and Sunday.
G.Then yu can nly take the weekend curses.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
63.2025年春节档影片《哪吒2》重磅上映,影片告诉我们无论面对多大的困难和挑战,只要我们勇敢坚定地相信自己,就一定能够战胜命运,书写属于自己的精彩人生。请你根据题中所说的道理,结合提示和自身实际,以“Difficulties Help Me Grw Up”为题目分享一次你在学习或生活中克服困难的经历,并谈谈自己的感受。
写作要点:
1. What difficulties did yu meet?
2. Hw did yu deal with them?
3. What did yu learn frm them?
要求:
1.短文应包含所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3.词数80—120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Difficulties Help Me Grw Up
Life is full f difficulties,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
sweetest enjy their began music clrful mix while perfrmer wide traditinal
Welcme t the Wrld Health Day ActivityEveryne knws health is imprtant. Hwever, nt everyne cares a lt abut their health r knws hw t stay healthy. Wrld Health Day is gd fr all peple wh want t be healthy, whether yu are children, middle-aged peple r ld peple! This activity wants t help peple frm all ver the wrld t care abut health prblems.
Time: 8:00 a. m.-6:00 p. m., Mnday, April 7th.
Place: City Health Center,666 Green Street.
Activities: A health talk by Dr. He frm the N.1 Peple’s Hspital. After that, yu can talk with him. In the end, yu can watch and learn hw t make healthy fd with the help f Mrs. Li.
Lunch: Free.
Tickets: 20 yuan fr adults; half price fr children aged 10 t 18; free fr children aged under 10.
All the mney frm selling the tickets will g t the ld peple’s hme.
Call Mrs. Wang at 7120-2485 r send an email t her at wrldhealthday@ sina.cm t knw mre abut the activity.
参考答案
1.D
【详解】句意:——我不确定这个单词的发音。你能帮我吗?——为什么不听录音并跟读呢?
考查名词辨析。meaning意思;expressin表达;grammar语法;prnunciatin发音。根据“Why dn’t yu listen t the tape and repeat it after the tape?”可知,此处不确定的是单词的发音。故选D。
2.D
【详解】句意:——昨天的篮球比赛怎么样?——由于大雨,它被推迟了。
考查时态和语态。根据“Hw was yesterday’s basketball match?”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语与put ff之间是被动关系,指的是“球赛被推迟”,应该用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:很多人都认为有时候最贵的并不总是最好的。
考查形容词边和和最高级。expensive贵的,原级;the mst expensive最贵的,最高级;cheap便宜的,原级;the cheapest最便宜的,最高级。根据“Many peple agree that is nt always the best ne.”可知,这里强调最贵的不一定总是最好的。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:自从电影《哪吒》上映以来,它增加了许多年轻人对中国卡通人物的兴趣。
考查时态。根据“Since the mvie Ne Zha came ut”可知,此处用现在完成时态,其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语“it”是第三人称单数,助动词用has,increase的过去分词是increased。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:现在八点了!如果你没有合适的借口,老师一定会生你的气。
考查连词辨析。Since自从;After在……之后;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“…yu have the prper excuse, the teacher must be angry with yu.”可知,前半句是后半句的条件,此处应用Unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:——最近,中国在世界经济中发挥着重要作用。——我同意。许多中国工厂在很多地方都与外国工厂密切合作。
考查副词辨析。exactly准确地;implitely不礼貌地;clsely密切地;seriusly严肃地。根据“China plays an imprtant rle in the wrld ecnmy”以及“ Many Chinese factries are wrking ... tgether with freign factries in many places.”及语境可知,强调中国工厂与外国工厂的合作关系,clsely符合语境,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:——抱歉,我听不清你说的话。我正在外面看一场篮球比赛。——好的,我稍后再打给你。
考查动词时态。根据“Srry, I can’t hear what yu say clearly.”可知,正是因为此刻正在外面看篮球比赛,才导致听不清对方说话,强调动作正在发生。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:——这是谁的字典?——它一定是大卫的。看!封面上有他的名字。
考查情态动词。must“一定”,表肯定推测;mustn’t“不准”,表禁止;can“可能”,表可能;can’t“不可能”,表否定推测。根据“Lk! His name is n the cver”可知,有明确证据表明字典属于大卫,需用must表肯定推测。故选A。
9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.A
【导语】本文介绍了春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的意义及其文化内涵,包括节日习俗、饮食传统和全球影响力。
9.句意:该名录收录的是人们不应遗忘的重要文化遗产。
never从不;always总是;ften经常;smetimes有时。根据“imprtant cultural things”可知文化遗产不应被遗忘。故选D。
10.句意:中国拥有的项目比榜单上的任何其他国家都多,总共有44个,排名世界第一。
many许多,原级;mre更多,比较级;few很少,原级;fewer更少,比较级。根据“than”可知需用比较级,且“44 in ttal”说明数量多。故选B。
11.句意:春节的文化重要性及其连接世界人民的作用受到高度赞扬。
highly高度地;simply简单地;exactly确切地;hardly几乎不。根据“cultural imprtance”可知是积极评价。故选A。
12.句意:春节,即中国新年,是中国最重要的节日之一。
t到;fr为了;as作为;with和。be knwn as“被称为”,是固定搭配。故选C。
13.句意:节日体现了中国对和平的向往、对未来的希望以及关爱他人、与自然和谐共处的关系等价值观。
traditin传统;custm习俗;exchange交换;relatinship关系。根据“with nature”可知强调人与自然的关系。故选D。
14.句意:春节持续15天,以元宵节结束。
under在……下;in在……里;fr为了;with以。end with“以……结束”是固定搭配。故选D。
15.句意:节日期间,家人团聚、聚餐并参与各种文化活动。
think abut思考;lk fr寻找;take part in参与;keep up with跟上。根据“cultural activities”可知是参与活动。故选C。
16.句意:数百万人为此节日返乡。
abrad国外;hme家;frward向前;upstairs楼上。travel hme“返乡”符合春节团聚习俗。故选B。
17.句意:从饺子到年糕,从油炸肉丸到鱼,所有菜肴都承载美好祝愿。
spread传播;carry承载;hide隐藏;take带走。根据“gd wishes”可知食物象征祝福。故选B。
18.句意:无论你在中国何处,从南到北都能找到节日特色食物。
Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;Hwever无论如何;Wherever无论何处。根据“frm nrth t suth”强调地点。故选D。
19.句意:春节在文化习俗上也丰富。
rich丰富;pr贫穷;weak虚弱;sft柔软。根据“cultural custms”可知习俗多样。故选A。
20.句意:烟花和红色装饰曾用于吓跑“年兽”,一个神话里的怪兽。
run跑;scare吓唬;put放;thrw扔。scare away“吓跑”,是固定搭配。故选B。
21.句意:因为它害怕巨响和红色。
fnd喜欢;afraid害怕;cnfident自信;prud骄傲。根据神话逻辑可知,“年兽”惧怕红色和响声。故选B。
22.句意:如今这些传统与红灯笼、剪纸和舞龙一样是好运的象征。
ntices通知;marks标记;symbls象征;suggestins建议。根据“gd luck”可知是文化符号。故选C。
23.句意:春节不仅是中国的节日,也是世界人民的共同财富。
but但是;and和;r或者;s所以。nt just…but“不仅……而且”,是固定结构。故选A。
24.mix 25.while 26.began 27.widely 28.perfrmers 29.clrful 30.traditinal 31.their 32.t enjy 33.sweetest 34.music
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了苏州评弹这一传统艺术形式的起源、发展和特点。
24.句意:评弹由只说的评话和说唱混合的弹词组成。空处位于“a”后,填可数名词单数。根据“talking and singing”和备选词汇可知,弹词混合了说和唱。mix“混合”,可数名词,指一种组合。故填mix。
25.句意:表演者在讲故事时会使用一把折扇和一个小木槌。根据“they’re telling stries”和备选词汇可知,此处表示在讲故事的同时使用扇子和木槌。while“当……时”,引导时间状语从句。故填while。
26.句意:讲故事的人在下一个世纪开始将这两种艺术形式结合起来。根据“This new frm f entertainment became”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“t cmbine the tw art frms in the next century”和备选词汇可知,此处指在下一个世纪时开始将两种艺术形式结合。began“开始”,动词过去式。故填began。
27.句意:这种新的娱乐形式变得非常流行,并在清代乾隆时期尤其受到广泛喜爱。此处需用副词修饰动词“lved”。根据“lved”和备选词汇可知,此处指受到广泛喜爱。wide“宽的”,形容词,副词为widely“广泛地”,指范围广。故填widely。
28.句意:根据1927年的一项调查,当时中国有2000多名评弹表演者。空处位于“mre than 2,000 Pingtan”后,填可数名词复数。根据“2,000 Pingtan”和备选词汇可知,此处指评弹表演者。perfrmer“表演者”,可数名词,复数形式为perfrmers。故填perfrmers。
29.句意:男子出场穿蓝色或灰色长袍,女子穿更鲜艳的旗袍。此处需用形容词修饰“qipa”。根据“qipa”和备选词汇可知,此处指色彩更鲜艳的旗袍。clrful“色彩鲜艳的”,形容词,与前面的“mre”构成比较级。故填clrful。
30.句意:他们讲述传统民间故事、经典小说中的故事和历史事件。此处需用形容词修饰“flk tales”。根据“flk tales”和备选词汇可知,此处指讲述传统民间故事。traditinal“传统的”,形容词。故填traditinal。
31.句意:评弹艺术家有他们自己独特的演奏音乐方式和演唱方式。ne’s wn sth“某人自己的……”,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“ways”。their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词。故填their。
32.句意:除了剧院,茶馆也经常提供空间,供人们在那里边喝茶边欣赏表演。此处需用动词不定式作目的状语,表示提供空间的目的。根据“the shw”和备选词汇可知,此处指欣赏表演。enjy“欣赏”,动词,不定式为t enjy。故填t enjy。
33.句意:人们常说苏州方言是中国最甜美的音调之一。此句为“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构。此处需用形容词最高级。sweetest“最甜美的”,形容词最高级,修饰“tnes”。故填sweetest。
34.句意:以表演评弹而闻名的盛小云说:“这种方言很容易和音乐搭配。这就是为什么我们的演唱风格如此优美。”此处需用名词作宾语。根据“ges easily with”、“That’s why ur singing style is s beautiful”和备选词汇可知,此处指与音乐搭配,所以演唱风格优美。music“音乐”,不可数名词。故填music。
35.C 36.B 37.D
【导语】本文介绍了世界卫生日活动的具体安排,包括时间、地点、内容和购票信息。
35.细节理解题。根据“Activities: A health talk by Dr. He…yu can talk with him…watch and learn hw t make healthy fd“可知,人们可以参加健康讲座(②)、与何医生讨论健康方法(③)和学习制作健康食品(④)。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据“Tickets: 20 yuan fr adults; half price fr children aged 10 t 18; free fr children aged under 10.”可知,成人20元,10-18岁儿童半价(10元)。Mrs. Bai(成人)带15岁儿子参加,应支付20+10=30元。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“Call Mrs. Wang at 7120-2485 r send an email t her at wrldhealthday@ sina.cm t knw mre abut the activity.”可知,可通过电话或邮件两种方式咨询活动详情。故选D。
38.A 39.C 40.B 41.D 42.C
【导语】本文讲述了一位农民精心种植玉米,却因干旱玉米死亡而难过,两颗雨滴看到后决定帮助他,最终引发降雨让玉米生长的故事。
38.细节理解题。根据“But sme crn died because n rain fell. He felt sad”可知,农民伤心是因为一些玉米因缺水而死。故选A。
39.推理判断题。根据“I feel very srry fr him. I want t help him.”以及“They are s kind. I’ll g, t!”可知,这两颗雨滴很善良。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据“but yu are nly a little raindrp.”以及“I knw I can’t d much”可知,这里是质疑小水滴能做什么。B选项“你能干什么?”符合语境。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“He planted it with the greatest care”;“One day, when he lked up at the sky”;“One came n the farmer’s nse”以及“what’s that? A raindrp! Where did it cme frm? I d believe we shall have a shwer.”可知,开始他小心翼翼地种植玉米,然后他抬头看着天空,之后一滴雨点落在他的鼻子上,最后他高兴地相信他们会有阵雨。所以顺序是d-c-b-a。故选D。
42.推理判断题。通读全文可知,一颗小水滴尽力去帮助农民,最终引来了更多雨滴,让玉米得以生长,因此可以推出点滴之力也能带来帮助。故选C。
43.D 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日龙抬头的由来、习俗及其文化意义。文章提到人们在该节日剪头发、吃特定食物等习俗的寓意,并指出部分古老习俗已逐渐消失。
43.细节理解题。根据第2段“Peple believe that after the Lngtaitu Festival, the rain will gradually increase”可知,人们认为龙抬头节后雨水会逐渐增多。故选D。
44.词句猜测题。根据第3段“having a haircut…can bring gd luck”的上下文对比(bad frtune与gd luck对立),可推断frtune意为“运气”。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据第3段“having a haircut n the Lngtaitu Festival can bring gd luck and success”可知,人们剪发是为了祈求好运。故选C。
46.细节理解题。根据第4段“sme f these ancient custms have gradually died ut”可知,部分古老习俗已逐渐消失。故选B。
47.篇章结构题。文章结构为“总—分—总”:首段引入节日,中间分述习俗与文化意义,末段总结节日价值。图片B的“总—分—总”结构与之匹配。故选B。
48.D 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了加州大学科学家关于猫面部表情的研究,包括研究方法、猫面部表情的分类以及研究的意义和未来计划等。
48.细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever lked at a cat’s face and wndered what it is thinking?”可知,作者通过提出问题“你是否曾经看着猫的脸并好奇它在想什么”来开始文章。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据“Dgs use 27 facial mvements and humans use a ttal f 44.”可知,人类使用的面部动作最多,共44个,而猫使用26个,狗使用27个,文中未提及老虎。故选B。
50.推理判断题。①处下文主要介绍了科学家们如何研究猫的面部表情,包括观察猫、录制视频、使用FACS系统等,所以①处应匹配标题“Hw Did They Study Cats?”;②处下文主要介绍了记录的猫的表情中友好和愤怒的比例,以及友好和愤怒的猫的具体面部表现,所以②处应匹配标题“Friendly Faces r Angry Faces?”;③处下文主要介绍了这项研究的意义以及未来的研究计划,所以③处应匹配标题“Future Research n Cat Cmmunicatin.”。故选C。
51.推理判断题。根据“Althugh the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying t cmmunicate with each ther using their faces, they plan t study cats in ther places t imprve their understanding.”可知,科学家们计划在其他地方继续研究猫,以提高他们的理解,即继续研究以更多地了解猫。故选A。
52.篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提出问题引出主题;第二、三、四段分别介绍了研究方法、猫面部表情的分类以及研究的意义;第五段介绍了未来的研究计划。所以文章结构为总分总,与C选项结构相符。故选C。
53.F 54.A 55.G 56.D 57.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍中医与食品结合的流行趋势,通过具体案例说明中医从传统药用领域延伸到日常饮食,成为现代人追求健康的新方式。
53.根据“D yu knw TCM?”可知,此处需要对“TCM”进行解释说明。选项F“它是中国传统医学的缩写。”符合语境。故选F。
54.根据“In a shp in Qinghai Prvince, the wrkers there shw Chinese herbs in glass bxes.”可知,后文应衔接该店铺利用中药材制作食品的具体做法。选项A“他们用中药制作咖啡和茶。”符合语境。故选A。
55.根据“In Beijing, a bread shp sells a kind f special bread. It has ginseng, rse and sur jujube.”可知,此处需进一步说明该面包的市场反响。选项G“这种面包很受关注健康的人群欢迎。”符合语境。故选G。
56.根据“The famus Chinese medicine cmpany Tng Ren Tang starts a new brand called Zhima Health.”可知,后文应围绕新品牌的产品功能展开。选项D“他们售卖含中药的食品,这些食品能让身体更强健。”符合语境。故选D。
57.根据“It’s als becming a part f the fd we eat every day.”可知,此处需总结中医在饮食中的角色转变。选项C“现在,中医不再仅仅用于医疗领域了。”符合语境。故选C。
58.B 59.C 60.G 61.F 62.E
【导语】本文是一则对话。对话场景是Warren在游泳俱乐部咨询课程,接待员(R)和Warren(W)之间的交流。
58.根据“I wuld like t knw smething abut the swimming curses.”可知,此处接待员应该问能为对方做些什么,选项B “我能为您做什么” 符合上下文语境。故选B。
59.根据“Oh, n. I’m nly free n weekends.”可知,Warren对接待员的问题的回答是否定的,说明Warren对短期的全日制课程不感兴趣,选项C“您对它们感兴趣吗”符合上下文语境。故选C。
60.根据“I’m nly free n weekends.”可知,Warren说只有周末有空,接待员需针对此情况提供解决方案。选项G“那么你只能参加周末课程了” 直接回应Warren的时间限制,并衔接后句“They’re n Saturday and Sunday”,使对话连贯。故选G。
61.根据“3 hurs each day.”可知,接待员回答每天训练时长为3小时后,又继续补充课程时间细节情况,选项F “它从早上8点开始,每个周六和周日” 指定了具体开始时间,与 “3 hurs each day” 衔接自然。故选F。
62.根据“Hw much shuld I pay fr the curses?”可知,Warren询问价格,接待员需先给出常规选项,再推荐优惠卡。选项E “月卡160美元” 符合提供了基础价格,与后句“But if yu buy the quarterly card, it nly csts 360 dllars.”形成对比,突出季度卡的优惠。Warren选择季度卡也由此合理。故选E。
63.One pssible versin:
Difficulties Help Me Grw Up
Life is full f difficulties, and we will meet all kinds f difficulties. But as lng as we have cnfidence and are gd at learning, we will succeed in slving thse difficulties.
I remember when I first learned t ride a bicycle, I culdn’t d it well. I tld my father abut the difficulties. My father tld me t be careful and keep trying. He als tld me that I culd d it. After hearing what he said, I tried my best t learn. Finally, I succeeded in learning t ride a bicycle.
I will never frget that experience. It makes me understand that difficulties help me grw up.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:根据提示内容分享自己的一次克服困难的经历,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,重点突出。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,表达生命中会遇到很多困难,只要有信心和擅长学习,就能克服;
第二步,具体讲述自己的一次克服困难的经历;
第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①as lng as只要
②succeed in ding sth成功做某事
③be gd at擅长
[高分句型]
But as lng as we have cnfidence and are gd at learning, we will succeed in slving thse difficulties. (as lng as引导的条件状语从句)
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