人教版（2024）英语八年级下册 Unit 3 Growing Up单元达标测试（试卷含听力及材料答案）

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Unit 3　达标测试 第Ⅰ卷　听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子, 选择相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. Ⅱ.听句子, 选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍 6.A.Grace borrowed my magazine without asking. B.I’m more popular than my cousin. C.I’d like to hang out with my friends after dinner. 7.A.You should be friendly to him. B.You should say sorry to him. C.You should tell him not to do it again. 8.A.That’s all right. B.No problem. C.You are so clever. 9.A.I don’t have time. B.You are right. C.Sounds like a good idea! 10.A.You’re welcome. B.Sounds great! C.Good luck! Ⅲ.听短对话, 选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 11.What should Jim do? A.Eat food. B.Be quiet. C.Read loudly. 12.What’s the woman’s advice? A.To write a letter. B.To make a phone call. C.To send an e-mail. 13.What do we know about the boy? A.He is new at school. B.He fought with his friends. C.He has lots of friends. 14.What is Amy’s advice on learning English? A.Talking with friends. B.Reading newspapers. C.Listening to English news. 15.What does the girl have to do before she goes out? A.Wash the clothes. B.Do the dishes. C.Finish her homework. 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分 Ⅳ.完形填空 Last week, my good friend Katie told me that her mum kept asking why she didn’t join the English club, what her friends were doing and so on. Katie said,“Sometimes it seems that she doesn’t 　16　 me.” In fact, most of us may experience this like Katie.  If you don’t talk much, parents will ask you questions to 　17　 what happened in your day. It seems that your parents are prying into(窥探) your 　18　, but they just want to know more about you. They probably are just trying to keep the relationship 　19　.  However, 　20　, some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids when their kids have been in trouble. So you should try to let your parents not 　21　 you. Maybe they’re 　22　 trying to stay close because they have deep love for you. If you don’t like so many questions about your day, ask your parents about their day and use it as a 　23　 to practise your good listening skills. Or tell them about your day before they 　24　. Conversations with your parents will be easier with fewer questions if you offer more 　25　. So try to talk with your parents as often as possible.  16.A.enjoy B.need C.mind D.trust 17.A.find out B.look out C.give out D.take out 18.A.life B.money C.lesson D.history 19.A.open B.close C.bad D.true 20.A.hardly B.luckily C.sadly D.happily 21.A.care about B.worry about C.talk about D.think about 22.A.just B.even C.again D.soon 23.A.dream B.way C.rule D.joke 24.A.ask B.arrive C.learn D.refuse 25.A.news B.knowledge C.advice D.information Ⅴ.根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Because other children could not come near him, he felt sad and lonely. There wasn’t much to do, so he just looked out the window. One day, he saw something strange outside the window. It was a little tiger eating a sandwich. The little tiger said “Good afternoon” to Tony and then left. Tony was very surprised. He tried to find out what was going on. Suddenly, he saw a monkey playing with a ball outside his window. As he saw more and more strange animals, Tony felt very happy. Before long, his health improved and he went back to school. He told his friend about all the strange things outside his window. While he was talking, he noticed something in his friend’s schoolbag. Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him. Inside the bag were many clothes, and they looked like animals. His friend wore them to cheer Tony up while he was ill! From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt sad or lonely. 26.Why was Tony sad and lonely? A.Because he liked to lie in bed. B.Because he was ill and could not play with others. C.Because he was too young to go out by himself. D.Because nobody wanted to play with him. 27.Tony felt happy when 　　　.  A.he saw something strange outside his window B.he gave a sandwich to the little tiger C.he played with a monkey outside D.his parents bought something strange for him 28.Finally, Tony found out that the little tiger and the monkey were 　　　.  A.real animals B.his friend C.his parents D.his teacher 29.What did Tony learn from his experience? A.Animals can bring good luck. B.Making jokes can improve friendships. C.One should be kind to his/her friends. D.Getting sick helps you find real friends. 30.Which one can be the best title for this passage? A.Strange animals out of the window B.The secret in the schoolbag C.A lonely boy in bed D.Friends cheer each other up Ⅵ.书面表达 每个人的成长过程都不可能一帆风顺。请你结合下面图示信息, 以“Growing Up”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你在学习和生活中遇到的问题, 并分享你的解决措施。 注意: 1.短文须包含上图所有信息, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.词数80左右(短文题目与开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数)。 Growing Up During the past three years, I have met some problems and I have tried my best to solve them. Let me share some of my experiences with you. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________  参考答案 【听力原文】 Ⅰ.1.It’s not quiet at home.I can’t study well. 2.Ben,don’t read for too long. 3.Tina has to study for a test. 4.I play the piano to relax myself after school. 5.John can play basketball well. Ⅱ.6.Why are you so angry, Betty? 7.My classmate Mike always copies my homework. 8.Thanks a lot for helping me with my geography. 9.What a nice day! How about going for a picnic? 10.Let’s go to the movies this evening. Ⅲ.11.W: You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, Jim. M: Sorry, Mrs Brown. 12.M: I had a fight with my classmate. I feel so sorry. What should I do? W: Why don’t you write him a letter? 13.M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I am so sad. W: You should be friendly to others and then you will have many friends. 14.M: Amy, do you have any good ways to learn English? W: Yes, you can listen to English news on the radio. 15.W: Could I go out for dinner with my friends, Dad? M: Sure, but you must finish your homework first. 【答案】 Ⅰ.1—5 ABCCA Ⅱ.6—10 ACACB Ⅲ.11—15 BAACC Ⅳ.16—20 DAABC　21—25 BABAD Ⅴ.【主旨大意】本文讲述的是Tony生病后, 朋友装扮成各种动物来让Tony开心的故事。 26.B　细节理解题。根据短文开头“Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Because other children could not come near him,he felt sad and lonely.”可知, Tony生病躺在床上, 不能和其他的孩子一起玩, 因此他感到很伤心、孤独。故选B项。 27.A　细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“Suddenly, he saw a monkey playing with a ball outside his window.As he saw more and more strange animals, Tony felt very happy.”可知, Tony看到窗外有很多有趣的动物, 他笑了。故选A项。 28.B　细节理解题。根据短文第五段“Inside the bag were many clothes, and they looked like animals. His friend wore them to cheer Tony up while he was ill!”可知, 是Tony的朋友穿上了那些动物的衣服, 为了使Tony振作起来。故选B项。 29.C　推理判断题。短文讲述了Tony的朋友为了使Tony在病中振作起来, 假扮成动物, 让Tony开心的故事。故事告诉我们应该善待自己的朋友。故选C项。 30.D　最佳标题题。本文主要讲述的是在面对困难时, 朋友之间能互相鼓励。故选D项。 Ⅵ. Growing Up During the past three years, I have met some problems and I have tried my best to solve them. Let me share some of my experiences with you.  Speaking of schoolwork, I used to be bad at maths and got poor grades. To improve my grades, I asked my teacher for help and made great progress. When it comes to relationships, I used to argue with my parents because I thought they didn’t understand me. One day, after trying having a talk with them peacefully, I deeply regretted what I had said before. I said sorry to them and understood them more. As for habits, I used to stay up late to play computer games. I always felt sleepy during the day. Then I tried listening to some quiet music instead of playing computer games and went to bed early. Now I am always full of energy during the day.