2026年四川省泸州市合江县马街中学中考英语一模试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2026年四川省泸州市合江县马街中学中考英语一模试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，阅读填空，单词拼写/单词释义，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
My name is Tripty and I live in Bangladesh.It ften flds （发洪水） here.Then the nly way ut is by bat.In fact，my schl is a bat.It flats （漂浮）!
(1) .Here，the bat is bth the bus and the classrm.It ges alng the river picking up （接） all the secnd grade students wh live arund here. (2) .When we are all n bard，class begins.
There is ne classrm and ne teacher in my flating schl.We sit n benches （长凳），three t a bench and face a blackbard at the back f the bat.We have textbks. (3) .
Anther bat is new this year. (4) .It has a slide n either side f the bat and swings （摆动） n tp.I like the library，but I lve the play grund better!
We g t schl fr three hurs，six days a week.After lunch，we all g hme. (5) .Mm says if it weren't fr the flating schl，my brther and I prbably wuldn't be in schl at all.Thank yu，bat.
A.There is a flating schl in my city
B.We als have a cmputer in the bat
C.My big brther has class n the same bat after lunch
D.There are twenty-eight students in my class
E.In sme places，students take a bus t schl
F.It is a flating library and playgrund
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共25分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It's interesting t visit anther cuntry，but there are sme prblems when we dn't knw the(6) very well.It may be difficult t talk with the peple there.We may nt knw hw t use the telephne in the cuntry we are visiting.We may nt knw hw t buy the things we need.In a(7) cuntry we might nt knw where t eat r what t(8) in a restaurant.It isn't easy t decide hw much t tip （给小费） waiters r taxi drivers.When we need help，we might nt knw hw t ask fr help.It is nt pleasant t have an experience(9) that.After a shrt time，hwever，we learn what t d and what t say.We learn t enjy life in anther cuntry，and we may be(10) t leave.
6.A. cuntryB. wrdsC. pepleD. language
7.A. mdernB. naturalC. famusD. strange
8.A. ckB. grwC. rderD. agree
9.A. likeB. withC. frD. as
10.A. gladB. srryC. interestedD. wrried
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few weeks ag，we had a lessn given by ur classmate Wu Ruijie.She talked abut sme f her experiences abut sme culture shcks （文化冲击） in America.The lessn was(11).We were all interested in it and listened carefully.
Here is ne stry.One day，she talked t a Chinese friend n her mbile phne n the New Yrk subway.A black wman std beside her.She used a Chinese wrd quite a lt when talking t her friend.Its(12) was similar t the rude wrd "negr" （黑鬼）.S the wman glared at （盯着） her(13).
Ms.Tang als shared an experience.It happened when she was in Australia.It was a sunny day.She walked n the street with a（n）(14).She wanted t prtect herself frm the sunlight.A man behind her asked， "Is it raining？" In Australia，peple dn't use umbrellas n sunny days.S the man thught it was(15).
We can see cultural differences between cuntries frm the tw stries.Hw shuld we(16) the differences？Here are sme(17).First，respect everyne everywhere.Secnd，learn abut the(18) culture befre ging there.Third，explain(19) we make mistakes.Finally，always be kind.
In a wrd，cultural differences are nt a big prblem.Just(20) thers kindly.Pay attentin t learning abut ther cuntries' cultures.
11.A. cheapB. livelyC. privateD. awful
12.A. backgrundB. requestC. prnunciatinD. grammar
13.A. widelyB. sadlyC. plitelyD. angrily
14.A. umbrellaB. lckC. catD. license
15.A. helpfulB. strangeC. dangerusD. painful
16.A. deal withB. write dwnC. stick tD. lk up
17.A. psitinsB. suggestinsC. purpsesD. trades
18.A. suddenB. dailyC. AustralianD. lcal
19.A. ifB. becauseC. sD. but
20.A. intrduceB. hugC. treatD. dubt
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
21.______ can jin the three-day summer prgram.
A. A by f 6B. A kid f 15C. A girl f 18D. A man f 26
22.If there is a rainstrm n August 10th，prgram B will start n ______ .
A. SundayB. MndayC. TuesdayD. Wednesday
23.Tw members and ne nn-member shuld pay ______ fr the prgram.
A. ＄690B. ＄710C. ＄730D. ＄750
24.Free lunches aren't prvided because ______ .
A. there are many restaurantsB. the lunches cst t much
C. peple have different tastesD. they may bring lunch-bxes
25.What can we knw frm the passage？ ______
A. Yu need t hand in an applicatin fr the prgram.
B. We can see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
C. Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
D. Yuth Explrer is the name f the restaurant.
B
Chalk is smething yu prbably see and even use every day. But have yu ever thught abut turning it int carved （雕刻的） artwrk using just a cmpass （圆规）？
Shen Siha，31，started ding this in high schl. Grwing up in Luyang，a city in Henan prvince knwn fr its cultural relics （文物） and histrical sites，Shen ften used his cmpass t carve chalk int miniature versins （微缩版本） f cultural relics and ancient buildings he saw in histry bks r arund Luyang. "It's a shame that I didn't have much time back then t d mre. " Shen reflected.
After getting a jb at an internet cmpany in Beijing，Shen had free time，s he decided t realize his childhd dream. Since 2024，he has been sharing vides nline shwing ff his chalk carvings，including tmb figures（俑），arrws，and mre. His accunt （账号），Trifle in Break Time （课间琐事），has fund a large fllwing，especially amng students.
Fr Shen，the prcess f carving is just as fascinating as the end prduct. "Only by carving can I fully understand the structure（结构），details （细节） and secrets f cultural relics，" Shen said.Fr example，while carving an ancient warrir （战士），he studied a pht clsely and realized that it lked a lt like Ultraman （奥特曼）. " Maybe the design f Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese warrir! " he said.
T Shen，carving chalk nt nly helps him learn mre abut histry and culture but has als taught him patience. "I ften accidentally break my wrk when it's almst dne，" Shen said. "Patience and perseverance （毅力） are the key. It's the same with life—when yu rush r try t hard，it's easy t break things."
26.When did Shen Siha start chalk carving？______
A. In his high schl years.B. In his 20s.
C. After he started t wrk.D. Only recently.
27.Hw lng has Shen shared vides nline？______
A. Fr 24 years.B. Fr 1 year.C. Fr 2 years.D. Fr 3 years.
28.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut？______
A. Hw Shen carved chalk.B. Hw Shen gt attentin nline.
C. What Shen mainly carved.D. Wh Shen's fllwers are.
29.Hw did the carving prcess help Shen？______
A. It inspired him t be brave like ancient Chinese warrirs.
B. It increased his interest in cmic characters.
C. It shwed him hw Chinese culture is similar t ther cultures.
D. It helped him understand Chinese cultural relics better.
30.What life lessn has Shen learned frm carving？______
A. Success lies in details.B. Never push yurself t hard.
C. T be patient and never give up.D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C
Scientists at Stanfrd University have develped special paint that ffers a simple，clurful，and clever way t prevent huses frm verheating.Nrmally，the utside f a huse takes in heat frm the sun，which raises the indr temperature f the building.The new paint，hwever，is used t reflect the sun's heat ff the utside f the huse，which means the inside f the huse desn't heat up as much as befre.
Nearly 90% f American husehlds use air cnditining，which requires a lt f electricity.In fact，cling huses accunts fr 6% f all electricity use in the USA and csts Americans a lt a year.Preventing huses frm verheating is nt nly better fr the envirnment but will als lwer peple's cst f electricity.
There are ther types f reflective paint，but the new ne is the first t fcus n mid-infrared （中红外） light，which is a type f light that the human eye cannt see.The special paint wrks by reflecting up t 80% f the sun's mid-infrared light.That's 10 times mre than cmmn paint.
The bttm layer f the paint has metal flakes that wrk like a mirrr t reflect mid-infrared light.The tp layer has clurful particles （微粒），which make the paint blue，green，range，purple，red r yellw.The paint is waterprf and wrks well in different weather cnditins.
In additin t cling a huse in ht summer，the paint can als keep a hme warm in winter.When it is used n the indr walls，it reflects the mid-infrared light back int the rm，retaining the indr warmth.Hmes are mst ften heated by using electricity r natural gas t fire bilers，s reducing that need culd save peple mney n their heating cst t.
Accrding t the paint's creatrs，using it can reduce the amunt f energy it takes t cl a huse by nearly 21%.In cld cnditins，it can cut the energy needed t warm a rm by 36%.
31.What is the purpse f creating special paint？______
A. T make huses mre beautiful.
B. T help huses get mre sunlight.
C. T lwer the cst f building huses.
D. T stp huses frm getting t ht.
32.What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut？______
A. T much waste f electricity in the United States.
B. The cst f electricity used by American husehlds.
C. The advantages f preventing huses frm verheating.
D. The ppularity f air cnditining in the United States.
33.Hw much f the sun's mid-infrared light can cmmn paint reflect？______
A. 8%.B. 36%.C. 80%.D. 90%.
34.Which paragraph describes hw the new paint reflects mid-infrared light？______
A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.
35.What can we learn frm Paragraph 5？______
A. The special paint can help warm up a huse in winter.
B. The special paint can be used t paint a biler.
C. Few families use electricity r natural gas t fire bilers.
D. The special paint desn't save peple mney.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
With the develpment f China，great changes have taken place in ur life ver these years.
Firstly，peple have mre and mre ways t learn.Fr example，we used t have classes nly at schl，but nw thanks t the develpment f the internet，we can take nline curses，which can create a safer envirnment t have classes if there is a pandemic （疫情期间）.
Secndly，it has becme mre cnvenient t travel.We used t ride bikes r walk，but nw we can take different transprtatin，such as the high-speed train，subway and plane.The develpment f transprtatin prvides mre chances and ways fr us t travel t different places.They can als save ur time and mney.
Thirdly，the shpping ways als changed a lt.In the past，peple needed t g t markets r supermarkets t buy things.But nwadays，we can buy things r rder fd nline，and the things we buy frm any place in China and even arund the wrld will be quickly sent t ur hme.
Lastly，the way f cmmunicatin is als develping.In the past，letters are the nly chice，but nw peple can chat r vide chat n WeChat r QQ，make phne calls r send emails，n matter where they are.When we miss ur family r friends far away，just take ut ur phnes，then they can be in frnt f us!
It's happy t see the rapid develpment f science and technlgy in China.In the past，many new technlgies were nly invented by the western cuntries，but nw China can als d it.With everyne's hard wrk，we Chinese are making it t the tp!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A free after-schl prgram named Music Kids teaches pr children music.In the past 10 years，mre than 1，300 children have (1) （ receive） free music lessns.They have learned t play different (2) （ music） instruments.
The prgram was started (3) Mary Brwn，wh is a music directr.Why did Mary start the prject？She said that she wanted t bring change t a city where abut 40 percent f the ppulatin is pr.With the help f Music Kids，many students have fund a place where they feel happy (4) safe.
15-year-ld Jim Black is ne f them.The prgram has ffered mre (5) （ chance） than he imagined.Fur years ag，Jim saw a Music Kids cncert and decided (6) （ jin） the prgram.In the prgram，he learned t play the drums.Then he was accepted int a high schl fr the arts.As fr the future，he hpes t help pr children by (7) （ he） thrugh educatin and music.
Jim's teacher，Anna Kim，said， "He is (8) excellent student.I am glad that Music Kids has changed him (9) （ cmplete）.Fr example，he is much mre cnfident （自信的） than befre.He isn't afraid t stand in frnt f peple and has mastered sme imprtant skills."
Nick said， "I enjy (10) （ perfrm）.I like seeing the peple and their cheering after my perfrmance."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共1分。
38.Zhen Qinwen's skills g increased as she wn tennis cmpetitins ne after anther.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。
39.The new airprt will facilitate （促进） the d f turism （旅游业）.
40.T guide visitrs well，a vlunteer must be f with the city's histry and culture.
41.Peple usually shake hands as a sign f a after making a deal，especially in business.
42.I didn't sleep well last night. I wke up sme times d the night.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
43.时光荏苒，白驹过隙。转瞬之间，初中三年的生活已过大半，在学校生活中，老师经常陪伴在你左右。那么你最感激的老师是谁？你们之间有什么样的故事呢？请你以"The teacher I'm thankful t"为题，根据以下的写作要点和写作要求用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1）你感恩哪一位老师；
2）简单介绍你的这位老师（相貌、性格、特点等）；
3）叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。
写作要求：
1）短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等；
3）词数100左右。
The teacher I'm thankful t
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】E、D、B、F、C
6~10.【答案】D、D、C、A、B
11~20.【答案】B、C、D、A、B、A、B、D、A、C
21~25.【答案】B、D、B、C、A
26~30.【答案】A、B、B、D、C
31~35.【答案】D、C、A、C、A
36.【答案】【小题1】Changes
【小题2】safer
【小题3】different
【小题4】shp
【小题5】hard
37.【答案】【小题1】
received
【小题2】
musical
【小题3】
by
【小题4】
and
【小题5】
chances
【小题6】
t jin
【小题7】
himself
【小题8】
an
【小题9】
cmpletely
【小题10】
perfrming
38.【答案】radually
39.【答案】evelpment
40.【答案】amiliar
41.【答案】greement
42.【答案】uring
43.【答案】The teacher I'm thankful t I want t say "thank yu" t my English teacher Miss Li.
She is slim and she wears glasses.She is kind and friendly.I was weak in my English at that time.She talked with me abut hw t learn English well and tld me the imprtance f learning English.After class she ften helped with my English and answered my questins patiently.When I failed in an exam，she encuraged me and cheered me up.With her help，I made great prgress.
Nw I can learn English well and I feel lucky t have such an excellent teacher.I will never frget her.Let's Explre The Nature!Are yu interested in animals and nature？Want t enjy yur summer hliday and learn smething interesting and useful？
Here cmes yur CHANCE!Yuth Explrer has prepared yu with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM!Yu can take part in many hands-n activities and meet with live animals—giraffes，pandas，tigers，and s n!Mre infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws：
Age：Students aged 8-16
Grups：There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm.Each prgram needs at mst 15 students.
Prgram A
Dates：July 12-14，2021
Days：Mnday t Wednesday
Time：10：00 ：00 p.m.
Prgram B
Dates：August 10-12，2021
Days：Tuesday t Thursday
Time：10：00 ：00 p.m.
Prgram cst：＄ 230 fr members；＄ 250 fr nn-members.
Hw t d：Simply cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm （申请表）.Send yur cmpleted frm n r befre 9th July，2021 （Friday）.
Ntes：
1.NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because f persnal fd differences.Yu may either bring a lunch-bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
2.Bth prgram will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning f rainstrms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!DON'T MISS THIS CHANCE!
The Develpment and (1) f China
Ways t learn
In the past：classes nly at schl.
Nw：classes nline.It can prvide us a (2) envirnment during the pandemic.
Ways t travel
In the past：by bike r n ft.
Nw：the high-speed train，subway and plane and s n.They can take us t (3) places and save ur time and mney.
Ways t (4)
In the past：markets r supermarkets
Nw：nline frm any place in China and even arund the wrld.
Ways t cmmunicate
In the past：letters
Nw：vide chat，phne calls，emails
It's happy t see the rapid develpment f science and technlgy in China.
As lng as we wrk (5) ，we Chinese can surely make it t the tp!