


2025年四川省泸州市合江县马街中学校中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分为120分;考试时间为120分钟。
⒉答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上, 在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后, 试题卷由学校收回并保管, 答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题(80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the man d last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He saw a play.B. He acted in a play.C. He sat in a tea huse.
2. Hw big is Mars? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s as big as the earth.B. We dn’t knw.C. It’s a quarter f the size f the earth.
3. What kind f paintings des the wman like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. LandscapeB. Prtraits.C. Animal paintings
4. Where did the dialgue prbably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the library.B. In the bkshp.C. In the street.
5. Wh’s Nancy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man’s sister.B. The man’s wrkmate.C. The man’s friend.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is Fred Warner ding nw?
A. He’s calling.B. He’s in a meeting.C. He’s seeing a dctr.
7. When can the girl talk t Fred Warner n the phne?
A. At 10:15.B. At 11:00.C. At 11:30.
听材料,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Hw ld is Jane?
A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.
9. What des Helen’s uncle lk like?
A. He has a rund face.B. He is very tall.C. He has curly hair.
10. What is Helen’s uncle?
A. An artist.B. An actr.C. A dctr.
听材料,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When is May’s birthday?
A. This Sunday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.
12. What will the speakers buy fr May?
A. A pian.B. A cell phne.C. A cmputer.
13. What is May’s favrite clr?
A. Purple.B. Yellw.C. Pink.
听对话,回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the man ging t d tmrrw?
A. T save the whales.B. T read a newspaper.C. T give a talk in class.
15. What is the news abut?
A. Abut pilts.B. Abut pilt whales.C. Abut white whales.
16. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.
听材料,回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is Tm’s favrite day?
A. Mnday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.
18. What subject des Mr. Miller teach?
A Art.B. Science.C. P.E.
19. What is Mr. Miller like?
A. He is very kind.B. He is very humrus.C. He is very strict.
20. When is the art festival at Tm’s schl?
A. In May.B. In September.C. In Octber.
二、基础知识运用(共25分)
第一节 单项选择(10分)
21. Italy is ________ Eurpean cuntry and ________ cuntry will hst the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.
A. an; theB. an; /C. a; theD. the; a
22. _________ he studied harder than befre, _________ he didn’t pass the exam.
A. Because; sB. Thugh; butC. Thugh; /D. As; s
23. —Hw d yu ften g t schl?
—I ________ take a bus, but nw I ________ walking.
A. used t; used tB. was used t; am used tC. used t; am used tD. am used t; used d
24. Mike reading playing cmputer games.
A. prefers; thanB. prefers; t
C. wuld rather; thanD. wuld rather; t
25. —Hw lng have yu ________ frm schl?
—Fr 10 years.
A. leaveB. leftC. been awayD. been left
26. ________ peple prefer HUAWEI phnes, and ________ f them are adults.
A. The number f; fur fifthsB. A number f; fur fifths
C. A number f; fur fifthD. The number f; fur-five
27. Nbdy knws ________ t visit ur schl.
A. when will he cmeB. when des he cme
C. when he will cmeD. when he des cme
28. —Can yu tell me ________ English at hme?
—By listening t the English prgrams and watching English mvies.
A. what t learn B. hw t learn C. when t learn D. where t learn
29. Things have changed. Nearly tw thirds f the land in Guangyuan _________ cvered by frests nw.
A. isB. areC. wereD. was
30 I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld ________ t g t net bar.
A. allwB. allwingC. allwedD. be allwed
第二节 完形填空(15分)
Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad. Instead f ___31___ nature,I checked my email. Instead f paddling a small bat,I fllwed my Twitter feed(推特简讯).Instead f reading great nvels,I stuck t reading fur ___32___ each mrning. And that was the prblem: I was behaving ___33___ I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin but my head wasn't.
S this year I made up my mind t try smething ___34___: getting away frm the Internet. I knew it wuldn't be easy,since I'm bad at self-cntrl. But I was determined. I started by ___35___ the iPad t my wife. Then,a little bit f luck: the cell phne signal at ur huse was ___36___ than in the past,meaning that I culdn't cheat. I was frced t carry ut my plan. Largely cut ff frm email,Twitter and my favrite newspaper websites,I had few ways t cnnect t the wrld except fr the radi and hw much radi can ne listen t really? I had n ___37___ but t d what I had planned t all alng: read bks.
This experience has had a ___38___ ending. With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife,I wn in my vacatin struggle ___39___ the Internet. I ___40___ realized that it was I,nt the iPad, that was the prblem.
I knew I had wn when ___41___ passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi. “I dn't need it,” I said.___42___,as we return t pst-vacatin life,a harder test begins: Can I ___43___ when I'm back at wrk? And I dn't plan t ___44___ my cnvenience cmpletely. But I hpe t resist the temptatin(诱惑)t check my email every five minutes,which ften leads t fllwing my Twitter replies.
A vacatin is suppsed t help yu reset yur ___45___ t becme mre prductive(高效的).Here I hpe this ne wrked.
31. A. lking upB. lking frC. lking atD. lking after
32. A. nvelsB. newspapersC. bksD. dictinaries
33. A. s thatB. as ifC. even thughD. ever since
34. A. upsetB. calmC. crazyD. different
35. A. sendingB. givingC. destryingD. thrwing
36. A. betterB. strngerC. lessD. wrse
37. A. chiceB. wayC. meansD. idea
38. A. meaninglessB. hpefulC. happyD. peaceful
39. A. frB. againstC. tD. in
40. A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. finally
41. A. IB. heC. theyD. we
42. A. AlsB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway
43. A. stpB. escapeC. cntinueD. change
44. A. give upB. give inC. give ffD. give away
45. A. bdyB. heartC. brainD. thught
三、阅读理解 (30分)
A
①Tm lived with his grandfather, wh is regarded as the wisest man in the village. Many peple went t grandfather fr advice r help.
②One day, Tm saw three men walking tgether. They fund a single-lg(独木)bridge halfway, belw which there was a deep river.
③The first man didn’t hesitate(犹豫)t step n the bridge and he made it t the ther side f the river. The secnd man came clse t the bridge. When seeing the deep river, he was s afraid that he made n mve. Encuraged by the first man, he put his feet n the bridge. Althugh his right ft was hurt in the middle f the bridge, he gt there safely. But the third man was the least brave t crss the river. It was getting dark. Behind him were sme hungry wlves, he felt hpeless. But he had t be brave t crss the river. Only after a few steps, he fell int the river.
④Seeing the puzzled lk n Tm’s face, grandfather said sincerely(由衷地,语重心长地), “When in difficulties, the mre time it takes t hesitate, the higher price yu’ll have t pay.”
46. Many peple went t grandfather fr advice r help because ________.
A. he was the ldest man in the villageB. he knew much abut the village
C. he was the wisest man in the villageD. he lived in the village fr the lngest time
47. What did the three men find halfway ne day?
A. A wlf.B. A single-lg bridge.C. A wide river.D. A large bridge.
48. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. The first man succeeded in crssing the bridge.
B. The secnd man gt t the ther side f the river safely.
C. The third man fell int the river because f his fear.
D. The grandfather helped the three men crss the river.
49. What is the structure(结构)f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
50. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Everyne shuld regard the wisest man as their friend.
B. The man wh is in difficulties shuld nt give up frever.
C. When we’re in difficulties, we must ask the grandfather fr advice.
D. When we’re in difficulties dn’t hesitate and act quickly.
B
Fr mst f my 15 years, my father usually said very little t my mther and me. He preferred watching ftball matches n TV t talking t his family.
Everything changed ne mrning. As sn as I came dwnstairs t breakfast, I culd see that he wasn’t quiet as usual. “Can’t wait! FIFA Wrld Cup! Big match! Must see!”
I quickly fund ut what all the excitement was abut: Dad is a big ftball fan.
I had never been interested in ftball, but Dad’s excitement that mrning made me mre and mre curius. I had t find ut why this sprt was making my father act like a five-year-ld kid n his first trip t Disneyland.
Dad decided that we shuld all eat at a little German restaurant s that we culd watch the Wrld Cup while eating. The match started a few minutes after we entered the restaurant. As I was eating my meal, a lud nise came frm the televisin. Surprised, I lked up at the TV. “Why is that man jumping up and dwn?” Dad patiently explained, “That’s Papa Buba Dip, my sn. It’s nrmal fr them t jump up and dwn after they’ve scred.”
Dad explained almst everything t me. His simple answers were a thing f the past. I lved the new Dad! I watched the rest f the match, becming mre and mre interested. When I tld my father that I planned t watch mre matches with him, he smiled and gave me a wink (眨眼). At last we had smething in cmmn.
Ftball has really helped Dad and me get clser and frm a strnger relatinship with each ther. Wh says ftball is nly abut 22 men running after a silly ball?
51. Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) the writer’s father was ________.
A. a man f few wrdsB. a parent wh is busy at wrk
C. an encuraging fatherD. a man with a sense f humr
52. The writer felt ________ when he fund his father’s excitement.
A. quietB. happyC. curiusD. silly
53. The writer’s grwing interest in watching the match mainly came frm ________.
A. eating in a restaurant with the excited fans
B. watching a tp level perfrmance f the players
C. his father’s lve f ftball and wrds abut the match
D. his and his father’s cmmn lve f German fd
54. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s father used t talk t him.
B. The writer’s father first visited Disneyland at the age f five.
C. The writer and his father finally had nthing in cmmn.
D. The writer gt clser t his father because f ftball.
55. The best title fr the passage shuld be “________”.
A. A Wrld Cup DadB. The FIFA Wrld CupC. A Quiet DadD. An Exciting Match
C
My daughter is a single parent, whse life is very hard because she has three yung sns. She plans her mney carefully and manages t get smething expensive that many peple can buy easily.
When her eldest sn, David wanted a bicycle s that he culd d an after-schl jb, the family saved up and sn he was the prud wner f a gd secnd-hand bicycle. One afternn my daughter asked David t g shpping. He rde his bicycle, but carelessly left it utside the shp withut putting n the lck. When David came ut f the shp, it was gne. He walked hme in tears and then, tgether with his angry mther, went t the lcal plice statin t reprt the theft.
Imagine their jy when they arrived at the statin, a car parked ut frnt had David’s bike in the bt(后备箱). The driver tld my daughter hw he’d seen a grup f kids g fr the bike nce my grandsn had gne inside the shp. The driver had called ut t them t leave the bike alne. Instead, ne f the kids in the grup had jumped n the bicycle and ridden it away while the thers fllwed.
The driver gt in his car, drve after them and brught the stlen bike back. He was happy t be able t return it t my grandsn tgether with a lessn abut the mistake f failing t use the bike lck. Then, in all the excitement, he drve away withut even giving his name r telephne number.
56. The writer ________.
A. is an ld pepleB. has three snsC. is a driverD. likes bikes
57. Hw is the writer’s daughter’s life?
A Very busy.B. Very hard.C. Very simple.D. Very hpeless.
58. David lst his bike because __________.
A. many peple stle thingsB. the lck was brken
C. bikes were needed by allD. he was t careless
59. What des the underlined wrd “theft” may mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. 求助B. 事件C. 盗窃案D. 遗失
60. Wh helped David find his lst bike?
A. His mther.B. A driver.C. His grandmther.D. A pliceman.
四、补全对话。
Frank:I have finished my hmewrk. Let’s g fr a walk.
Peter:Turn ff the light, Frank. ____61____
Frank:Oh, I usually d that. I was in a hurry just nw.
Peter:I gt it. I’ve just read a bk which gives ideas abut hw we can prtect the envirnment. ____62____
Frank:Oh, I never d that. Yu see, I have very shrt hair. ____63____
Peter:Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping.
Frank:That’s easy. ____64____What else?
Peter:Peple shuld stp driving cars and start riding bikes.
Frank:N way! It takes me 45 minutes t get t schl by bike.
Peter:But it’s gd fr the envirnment. ____65____
Frank:And yu live clse t schl.
A. I will d that frm nw n.
B. Fr example, turn ff the shwer when washing yur hair.
C. It saves electricity.
D. Is it gd fr ur eyes?
E. I am srry t hear that.
F. I like riding my bike as well.
G. What else des the bk say?
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母写出完整单词(5分)
66. Life is full f happiness and p________. Yu never knw what will happen next.
67. Hw ften d yu ________ (收到) a letter frm yur pen pal?
68. We p________ paying with paper mney in the past, but nw we like paying by WeChat and Alipay better.
69. Mr. Hunter ften gets up e________ t catch the first bus.
70. We must wrk hard t make ur cuntry richer and s________.
二、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“May we all be blessed with lngevity. Thugh miles apart, we are still able t share the beauty f the mn tgether (但愿人长久, 千里共婵娟), ” wrte Su Shi t his ___71___ (yung) brther Su Zhe.
The mn is the brightest n the 15th day f the ___72___ (eight) mnth f the lunar calendar. ___73___ this day, peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
In ancient China, that day was a festival ___74___ was fr the harvest (收获) f crps. It was als a time t celebrate with happiness and ___75___ (excite) . Like Thanksgiving in America, families als get tgether fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. ___76___ (usual) , n matter hw far away r hw busy they are, peple will try ___77___ (return) hme fr the celebratin.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has ___78___ (it) wn special fd just as ther traditinal Chinese hlidays. Peple eat mncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. ___79___ shape f the cake makes it lk like the full mn. The full mn and mncakes stand fr family reunin.
With the beautiful mn up in the sky, peple enjy the full mn, eat mncakes and send the best wishes t the family members and friends. And in the past few years, this traditin ___80___ (spread) t many ther places in the wrld.
三、阅读短文
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student yu have lts f hmewrk t d every day. It’s an imprtant part f a student’s schldays. It’s the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant knwledge. Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. Dn’t be afraid t ask questins abut it. It’s much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night.
Use yur time at schl
Many schls have study halls. It allws students t study n their wn. It’s mre interesting t play with friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu’ll have t d that night.
Take a break
It’s difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn’t finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget(预算) yur time. Mst students have between 1 hur and 3 hurs f hmewrk a night. If it’s a heavy hmewrk day, yu’ll need t spend mre time n it. It’s a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
81. Hw many suggestins des the passage ffer yu t make hmewrk less difficult? (n mre than 2 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
82. What shuld yu d when yu have dne yur hmewrk fr a lng time? (n mre than 3 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
83. In the last paragraph(段), what des the writer advise students t d if the hmewrk is heavy? (n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
84. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
85. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
_________________________________________________________________
四. 书面表达: (20分)
86. 日常生活中,流感经常发生,影响我们的健康,假如你是医生,请你给人们提供一些基本方法预防流感要点如下:
1、饮食要健康;2、勤于锻炼;3、……
提示词:1.预防 prevent(v.);流感 the flu
注意:
1.字数80-100;2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.不得出现真实的校名和人名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年四川省泸州市合江马街中学中考英语二模试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分为120分;考试时间为120分钟。
⒉答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上, 在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后, 试题卷由学校收回并保管, 答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题(80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the man d last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He saw a play.B. He acted in a play.C. He sat in a tea huse.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: Did yu g t the theatre last Saturday?
B: Yes, I saw the play tea huse. The acting was excellent.
2. Hw big is Mars? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s as big as the earth.B. We dn’t knw.C. It’s a quarter f the size f the earth.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: What des mars lk like?
B: It lks like a red and range ball. It’s beautiful. And it’s a quarter f the size f the earth.
3. What kind f paintings des the wman like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. LandscapeB. Prtraits.C. Animal paintings
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: What kind f paintings d yu like best?
B: I like prtraits best. Hw abut yu? I prefer landscapes.
4. Where did the dialgue prbably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the library.B. In the bkshp.C. In the street.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: Can I help yu?
B: Yes, when I brrwed a bk named Harry Ptter.
A: Yes, I will search fr it n the cmputer.
5. Wh’s Nancy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man’s sister.B. The man’s wrkmate.C. The man’s friend.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: Wh’s that girl?
B: Which ne?
A: There are tw girls, the ne in red.
B: Oh, that’s my friend Nancy.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is Fred Warner ding nw?
A. He’s calling.B. He’s in a meeting.C. He’s seeing a dctr.
7. When can the girl talk t Fred Warner n the phne?
A. At 10:15.B. At 11:00.C. At 11:30.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I speak t Fred Warner, please?
M: Srry. He’s having a meeting nw. I’ll ask him t call yu back at a quarter past ten when he cmes ut.
W: But I’m seeing a dctr at that time. I can phne at eleven.
M: He’ll be in anther meeting then. Call him at half past eleven befre he ges fr lunch, please.
W: OK. Thank yu.
听材料,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Hw ld is Jane?
A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.
9. What des Helen’s uncle lk like?
A. He has a rund face.B. He is very tall.C. He has curly hair.
10. What is Helen’s uncle?
A. An artist.B. An actr.C. A dctr.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【详解】A: Is this yur family pht, Helen?
B: Yes. Lk, this is my little sister Jane.
A: She’s very lvely. Is she eight years ld?
B: N, she’s nly six.
A: Wh is this man? Yur father?
B: N, he is my uncle.
A: He lks cl with curly hair.
B: Yeah, he thinks s, t.
A: Is he an artist?
B: N, he isn’t. He is an actr.
听材料,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When is May’s birthday?
A. This Sunday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.
12. What will the speakers buy fr May?
A. A pian.B. A cell phne.C. A cmputer.
13. What is May’s favrite clr?
A. Purple.B. Yellw.C. Pink.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【详解】A: Next Sunday is May’s birthday. Shall we buy her a birthday present?
B: That’s fr sure. What shall we get fr her?
A: What abut a cell phne? She is ld enugh t have ne
B: Gd idea. Shall we search nline t find ne r g t a phne stre?
A: Maybe we can try shpping nline?
B: Sure. OK, here’s the website.
A: I’m sure that May wuld lve the pink ne. Pink is her favrite clr.
听对话,回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the man ging t d tmrrw?
A. T save the whales.B. T read a newspaper.C. T give a talk in class.
15. What is the news abut?
A. Abut pilts.B. Abut pilt whales.C. Abut white whales.
16. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, dear, yu’ve been reading the newspaper fr the whle evening. What’s n?
M: It’s a science prgram n pilt whales. I’ll give a talk n it in my class tmrrw.
W: Pilt whales?
M: Yes, I have just read sme news. 500 pilt whales gt stuck n the beach ff Tasmania’s far west cast and were nt able t leave it. Sme villagers there successfully saved nly a few f the 500 whales.
W: I’m s srry t hear that. Why were s many whales trapped there?
M: Accrding t the reprt, pilt whales are very scial animals, and they are fund in large grups. In this case, sme whales may have traveled in the wrng way, and the grup gt int truble.
听材料,回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is Tm’s favrite day?
A. Mnday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.
18. What subject des Mr. Miller teach?
A. Art.B. Science.C. P.E.
19. What is Mr. Miller like?
A. He is very kind.B. He is very humrus.C. He is very strict.
20. When is the art festival at Tm’s schl?
A. In May.B. In September.C. In Octber.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【详解】A: Hi Tm, what’s yur favrite day?
B: Friday.
A: Why d yu like Friday?
B: Because I like drawing and n Friday I have drawing lessns.
A: Wh is yur art teacher?
B: My art teacher is Mr. Miller.
A: D yu like him?
B: Yes, I d. He is very strict. I can learn smething frm him.
A: D yu have an art festival each year at yur schl?
B: Yes, I like the art festival very much. I can see many beautiful drawings.
A: When is the art festival
B: In May.
A: Oh, I want t see the drawings t.
二、基础知识运用(共25分)
第一节 单项选择(10分)
21. Italy is ________ Eurpean cuntry and ________ cuntry will hst the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.
A. an; theB. an; /C. a; theD. the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:意大利是一个欧洲国家,该国将主办2026年冬季奥运会。
考查冠词用法。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。根据“Eurpean cuntry”可知,第一空泛指“一个”国家,且Eurpean是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰;根据“cuntry will hst the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.”可知,第二空后再一次提到这个国家,应用定冠词特指,故选C。
22. _________ he studied harder than befre, _________ he didn’t pass the exam.
A. Because; sB. Thugh; butC. Thugh; /D. As; s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管他比以前更用功学习了,但他考试仍然没有通过。
考查状语从句。because因为;s所以;thugh尽管;but但是;as由于。分析句子结构可知,第一空表示“尽管”的意思,应填写“Thugh”;Thugh不能和but连用。故选C。
23. —Hw d yu ften g t schl?
—I ________ take a bus, but nw I ________ walking.
A. used t; used tB. was used t; am used tC. used t; am used tD. am used t; used d
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你经常怎么去学校?——我过去常乘公共汽车,但现在我习惯于步行。
考查动词短语和时态辨析。used t d sth.过去常常做某事;be used t ding sth.习惯做某事;be used t d sth.被用来做某事。根据“but nw”可知,上文是过去乘公共汽车上班,用used t d sth.;第二空表示现在习惯步行,用be used t ding sth.。故选C。
24. Mike reading playing cmputer games.
A. prefers; thanB. prefers; t
C. wuld rather; thanD. wuld rather; t
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】试题分析:句意:迈克喜欢阅读胜过玩电脑游戏。wuld rather d sth.”是英语中常见的一个固定惯用句式(美国英语中多用had rather)。wuld(或had)rather的缩写形式为 ’d rather。wuld (had) rather中的wuld并无过去的意思。该句式常用来表示选择的意愿,意谓“宁可……”、“宁愿……”、“最好……”。 wuld rather与than连用,可构成另一个惯用句式,即:“wuld ”,意谓“宁可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……”、“与其……不如……”。用以表达主语的意愿,强调经过选择后做其中一件事,而不愿做另一件事。例如: I wuld rather watch TV at hme than g t the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。 The children wuld rather walk there than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车。 在使用“wuld ”句型时,应注意than 后边也应接动词原形,但如该句型前后连接的两个动词相同,则than之后的那个动词可省去。prefer t d sth和prefer ding sth的用法都有,但是有细微的区别。prefer t d是指短时间的,而prefer ding是长期的。比如:prefer t swim可能就指在目前这个状况下,比较喜欢游泳,而prefer swimming则指一直都以游泳为兴趣。prefer A t B:喜欢A胜于B。若要加动词,那么就是prefer ding A t ding B。喜欢做A胜于做B。还有一种用法是:prefer t d A rather than d B。意思同上,只是另一种说法罢了。所以选B。
25. —Hw lng have yu ________ frm schl?
—Fr 10 years.
A. leaveB. leftC. been awayD. been left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你离开学校多久了?——10年。
考查延续性动词。hw lng“多久”,要与延续性动词一起连用,leave是短暂性动词,延续性动词是be away,根据“have”可知,此空应填过去分词与其构成现在完成时结构,故选C。
26. ________ peple prefer HUAWEI phnes, and ________ f them are adults.
A. The number f; fur fifthsB. A number f; fur fifths
C. A number f; fur fifthD. The number f; fur-five
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:很多人更喜欢华为手机,其中五分之四是成年人。
考查短语辨析和分数表达。the number f……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number f许多,谓语动词用复数;表达分数时,分子为基数词,分母为序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。第一空由“peple prefer”知,此处表示许多人,应用a number f;第二空分子“fur”大于1,分母应用复数,五分之四应表达为fur fifths。故选B。
27. Nbdy knws ________ t visit ur schl.
A. when will he cmeB. when des he cme
C. when he will cmeD. when he des cme
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:没有人知道他何时来参观我们的学校。根据题意可知这里是when引导的宾语从句,要用陈述语序,根据题意可知是一般将来时,其结构是will+动词的原形。根据题意,故选C。
点睛:宾语从句三要素(1)引导词:①特殊疑问词(有词义,充当句子成分)Wh-形式
②if / whether (表“是否”,不充当句子成分)
③that (无词义,不充当句子成分,有时可以被省略)
注意:只可以用whether, a、与r nt 连用时,必须用whether。
b、介词后面必须用whether。
c、与不定式连用时,必须用whether。
(2)语序 宾语从句的语序一般都为陈述语序。
3)时态:①主句为一般现在时,从句根据需要可以为任何时态。(需要性原则)
②主句为一般过去时,从句也为相应的过去式。(呼应性原则)
③主句为事实或客观真理时,从句为一般现在时。(特殊性原理)
28. —Can yu tell me ________ English at hme?
—By listening t the English prgrams and watching English mvies.
A. what t learn B. hw t learn C. when t learn D. where t learn
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何在家学习英语吗?——通过听英语节目和看英语电影。
考查疑问词+动词不式。what什么;hw怎样;when何时;where哪里。根据“By listening t the English prgrams and watching English mvies.”可知,此句是问如何学英语,应用结构“hw+动词不定式”,故选B。
29. Things have changed. Nearly tw thirds f the land in Guangyuan _________ cvered by frests nw.
A. isB. areC. wereD. was
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:事情已经改变了,广元现在有将近三分之二的土地被森林覆盖。
考查主谓一致。由nw可知时态是一般现在时,且“分数+f+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数由名词决定,即由land决定,land是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选A。
30. I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld ________ t g t net bar.
A. allwB. allwingC. allwedD. be allwed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不认为十六岁的孩子应该被允许去网吧。
考查情态动词的被动语态。allw“允许”,动词,和主语之间是被动关系,应用含有情态动词shuld的被动语态结构:shuld be dne。故选D。
第二节 完形填空(15分)
Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad. Instead f ___31___ nature,I checked my email. Instead f paddling a small bat,I fllwed my Twitter feed(推特简讯).Instead f reading great nvels,I stuck t reading fur ___32___ each mrning. And that was the prblem: I was behaving ___33___ I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin but my head wasn't.
S this year I made up my mind t try smething ___34___: getting away frm the Internet. I knew it wuldn't be easy,since I'm bad at self-cntrl. But I was determined. I started by ___35___ the iPad t my wife. Then,a little bit f luck: the cell phne signal at ur huse was ___36___ than in the past,meaning that I culdn't cheat. I was frced t carry ut my plan. Largely cut ff frm email,Twitter and my favrite newspaper websites,I had few ways t cnnect t the wrld except fr the radi and hw much radi can ne listen t really? I had n ___37___ but t d what I had planned t all alng: read bks.
This experience has had a ___38___ ending. With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife,I wn in my vacatin struggle ___39___ the Internet. I ___40___ realized that it was I,nt the iPad, that was the prblem.
I knew I had wn when ___41___ passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi. “I dn't need it,” I said.___42___,as we return t pst-vacatin life,a harder test begins: Can I ___43___ when I'm back at wrk? And I dn't plan t ___44___ my cnvenience cmpletely. But I hpe t resist the temptatin(诱惑)t check my email every five minutes,which ften leads t fllwing my Twitter replies.
A vacatin is suppsed t help yu reset yur ___45___ t becme mre prductive(高效的).Here I hpe this ne wrked.
31. A. lking upB. lking frC. lking atD. lking after
32. A. nvelsB. newspapersC. bksD. dictinaries
33. A. s thatB. as ifC. even thughD. ever since
34. A. upsetB. calmC. crazyD. different
35. A. sendingB. givingC. destryingD. thrwing
36. A. betterB. strngerC. lessD. wrse
37. A. chiceB. wayC. meansD. idea
38. A. meaninglessB. hpefulC. happyD. peaceful
39. A. frB. againstC. tD. in
40. A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. finally
41 A. IB. heC. theyD. we
42. A. AlsB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway
43. A. stpB. escapeC. cntinueD. change
44. A. give upB. give inC. give ffD. give away
45. A. bdyB. heartC. brainD. thught
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍作者的一个假期中ipad不离手,查看邮件、看新闻网站,但是作者觉得身体在休息但是大脑依然在工作,然后作者下定决心远离网络,最后在这个假期中作者成功了,但是在工作中不打算放弃网络,最后作者告诉读者,假期可以帮助你重新调整你的大脑,使之更有效率,享受假期。
【31题详解】
句意:没有看风景,而是查看我的电子邮件。
本题考查动词词组,A. lking up意为“查找,看望”;B. lking fr意为“寻找”;C. lking at意为“看”;D. lking after意为“照顾”,根据后句I checked my email“查看我的电子邮件”可知,没有看风景,故答案选C。
【32题详解】
句意:我没有读伟大的小说,而是坚持每天早上读四份报纸。
本题考查名词辨析,A. nvels意为“小说”;B. newspapers意为“报纸”;C. bks意为“书”;D. dictinaries意为“字典”,根据所给空前面的fur以及后面的each mrning,可知应该是报纸,故答案选B。
【33题详解】
句意:这就好像我仍在办公室,我的身体在度假,但我的大脑并没有。
本题考查连词词组辨析,A. s that意为“为了”;B. as if意为“好像”;C. even thugh意为“尽管”;D. ever since意为“自从”,根据后句I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin“我还在办公室。我的身体在度假”可知是好像,故答案选B。
【34题详解】
句意:所以今年我决定尝试一些不同的方式:远离网络。
本题考查形容词辨析,A. upset意为“沮丧的”;B. calm意为“平静的”;C. crazy意为“疯狂的”;D. different意为“不同的”,根据第一段我度假通过ipad来上网,第二段远离网路可知是不同的,故答案选D。
【35题详解】
句意:我先把iPad给了我妻子。
本题考查动词辨析,A. sending意为“发送”;B. giving意为“给”;C. destrying意为“摧毁”;D. thrwing意为“扔”,根据作者要远离网络,这里是把ipad给妻子,固定搭配give sth t sb“把某物给某人”,故答案选B。
【36题详解】
句意:然后,有一点运气:我家的手机信号比过去差,这意味着我不能作弊。
本题考查形容词比较级,A. better意为“更好”;B. strnger意为“更强壮”;C. less意为“更少”;D. wrse意为“更差、更坏”,根据前句Then,a little bit f luck“有一点幸运”以及后句meaning that I culdn't cheat.“这意味着我不能作弊”可知这里信号比过去差,故答案选D。
【37题详解】
句意:我别无选择,只能做我一直计划做的事:读书。
本题考查名词辨析,A. chice意为“选择”;B. way意为“方式、方法”;C. means意为“手段”;D. idea意为“主意,观点”,根据固定搭配have n chice but t d sth“除了做某事外别无选择”,故答案选A。
【38题详解】
句意:这次经历有一个圆满的结局,有了决心和妻子的大力支持,我在假期里战胜了互联网。
本题考查形容词辨析,A. meaningless意为“毫无意义的”;B. hpeful意为“有希望的”;C. happy意为“高兴的、圆满的”;D. peaceful意为“和平的”,根据后面With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife“有了决心和妻子的大力支持”可知结局圆满,故答案选C。
【39题详解】
句意:这次经历有一个圆满的结局,有了决心和妻子的大力支持,我在假期里战胜了互联网。
本题考查介词辨析,A. fr意为“为”;B. against意为“对抗”;C. t意为“到”;D. in意为“在…里”,根据本句句意“与互联网对抗”,struggle against意为“同……作斗争”,故答案选B。
【40题详解】
句意:我终于意识到问题出在我,而不是ipad上。
本题考查副词辨析,A. certainly意为“当然地”;B. suddenly意为“突然地”;C. immediately意为“立刻地”;D. finally意为“最后地”,根据所给空前面的句子I wn in my vacatin,可知应该是最后意识到,故答案选D。
【41题详解】
句意:当我们路过一家星巴克时,我知道我赢了,我妻子问我是否想停止使用Wi-Fi。
本题考查代词辨析,A. I意为“我”;B. he意为“他”;C. they意为“他们”;D. we意为“我们”,根据所给空后面的句子and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi.“我妻子问我是否想停止使用Wi-Fi”可知是我们路过星巴克,故答案选D。
【42题详解】
句意:然而,当我们回到假期后的生活,一个更艰难的考验开始了。
本题考查副词辨析,A. Als意为“也、而且”;B. Hwever意为“然而”;C. Otherwise意为“否则”;D. Anyway意为“而且”,根据后句a harder test begins:“一个艰难的考验开始”可知表转折,排除A和D,所给空后有逗号,故答案选B。
【43题详解】
句意:我回去工作后可以继续吗?
本题考查动词辨析,A. stp意为“停止”;B. escape意为“逃离”;C. cntinue意为“继续”;D. change意为“改变”,根据本段落作者和妻子路过星巴克拒绝使用wifi,考验开始了,回到工作中我能继续不使用电子设备吗?故答案选C。
【44题详解】
句意:我也不打算完全放弃我的便利。
本题考查动词词组辨析,A. give up意为“放弃”; B. give in意为“投降”C. give ff意为“分发”;D. give away意为“赠送”,根据前句Can I ___13___ when I'm back at wrk? And I dn't plan t,“当我返回工作中我能放弃吗?并且我不打算 便利”,可知是放弃,故答案选A。
【45题详解】
句意:假期可以帮助你重新调整你的大脑,使之更有效率。
本题考查名词辨析,A. bdy意为“身体”;B. heart意为“心”;C. brain意为“大脑”;D. thught意为“想法”,根据第一段最后一句My bdy was n vacatin but my head wasn't.“我的身体在度假,但我的头没有。”可知作者是想调整大脑,故答案选C。
【点睛】做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。
例如题目5中,首先确定四个选项的含义,A. sending意为“发送”;B. giving意为“给”;C. destrying意为“摧毁”;D. thrwing意为“扔”,根据作者要远离网络,这里是把ipad给妻子,固定搭配give sth t sb“把某物给某人”,故答案选B。
三、阅读理解 (30分)
A
①Tm lived with his grandfather, wh is regarded as the wisest man in the village. Many peple went t grandfather fr advice r help.
②One day, Tm saw three men walking tgether. They fund a single-lg(独木)bridge halfway, belw which there was a deep river.
③The first man didn’t hesitate(犹豫)t step n the bridge and he made it t the ther side f the river. The secnd man came clse t the bridge. When seeing the deep river, he was s afraid that he made n mve. Encuraged by the first man, he put his feet n the bridge. Althugh his right ft was hurt in the middle f the bridge, he gt there safely. But the third man was the least brave t crss the river. It was getting dark. Behind him were sme hungry wlves, he felt hpeless. But he had t be brave t crss the river. Only after a few steps, he fell int the river.
④Seeing the puzzled lk n Tm’s face, grandfather said sincerely(由衷地,语重心长地), “When in difficulties, the mre time it takes t hesitate, the higher price yu’ll have t pay.”
46. Many peple went t grandfather fr advice r help because ________.
A. he was the ldest man in the villageB. he knew much abut the village
C. he was the wisest man in the villageD. he lived in the village fr the lngest time
47. What did the three men find halfway ne day?
A. A wlf.B. A single-lg bridge.C. A wide river.D. A large bridge.
48. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. The first man succeeded in crssing the bridge.
B. The secnd man gt t the ther side f the river safely.
C. The third man fell int the river because f his fear.
D. The grandfather helped the three men crss the river.
49. What is the structure(结构)f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
50. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Everyne shuld regard the wisest man as their friend.
B. The man wh is in difficulties shuld nt give up frever.
C. When we’re in difficulties, we must ask the grandfather fr advice.
D. When we’re in difficulties, dn’t hesitate and act quickly.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述三个人过河的故事,告诉我们一个道理:在困境中的时候,越犹豫越需要付出更高的代价。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tm lived with his grandfather, wh is regarded as the wisest man in the village. Many peple went t grandfather fr advice r help.”可知,祖父被认为是村里最聪明的人,所以许多人向祖父寻求建议或帮助。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, Tm saw three men walking tgether. They fund a single-lg bridge halfway, belw which there was a deep river.”可知,三个人在半路上发现了一座独木桥,桥下有一条很深的河。故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,不是祖父帮助三个人过的河,故选D。
【49题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段介绍祖父很睿智;第二、三段介绍三人过河的事;第四段祖父通过三人过河的事告诉汤姆一个道理。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When in difficulties, the mre time it takes t hesitate, the higher price yu’ll have t pay.”可知,遇到困难时,犹豫的时间越长,付出的代价就越大。所以这个故事告诉我们:当我们遇到困难时,不要犹豫,迅速行动。故选D。
B
Fr mst f my 15 years, my father usually said very little t my mther and me. He preferred watching ftball matches n TV t talking t his family.
Everything changed ne mrning. As sn as I came dwnstairs t breakfast, I culd see that he wasn’t quiet as usual. “Can’t wait! FIFA Wrld Cup! Big match! Must see!”
I quickly fund ut what all the excitement was abut: Dad is a big ftball fan.
I had never been interested in ftball, but Dad’s excitement that mrning made me mre and mre curius. I had t find ut why this sprt was making my father act like a five-year-ld kid n his first trip t Disneyland.
Dad decided that we shuld all eat at a little German restaurant s that we culd watch the Wrld Cup while eating. The match started a few minutes after we entered the restaurant. As I was eating my meal, a lud nise came frm the televisin. Surprised, I lked up at the TV. “Why is that man jumping up and dwn?” Dad patiently explained, “That’s Papa Buba Dip, my sn. It’s nrmal fr them t jump up and dwn after they’ve scred.”
Dad explained almst everything t me. His simple answers were a thing f the past. I lved the new Dad! I watched the rest f the match, becming mre and mre interested. When I tld my father that I planned t watch mre matches with him, he smiled and gave me a wink (眨眼). At last we had smething in cmmn.
Ftball has really helped Dad and me get clser and frm a strnger relatinship with each ther. Wh says ftball is nly abut 22 men running after a silly ball?
51. Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) the writer’s father was ________.
A. a man f few wrdsB. a parent wh is busy at wrk
C. an encuraging fatherD. a man with a sense f humr
52. The writer felt ________ when he fund his father’s excitement.
A. quietB. happyC. curiusD. silly
53. The writer’s grwing interest in watching the match mainly came frm ________.
A. eating in a restaurant with the excited fans
B. watching a tp level perfrmance f the players
C. his father’s lve f ftball and wrds abut the match
D. his and his father’s cmmn lve f German fd
54. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s father used t talk t him.
B. The writer’s father first visited Disneyland at the age f five.
C. The writer and his father finally had nthing in cmmn.
D. The writer gt clser t his father because f ftball.
55. The best title fr the passage shuld be “________”.
A. A Wrld Cup DadB. The FIFA Wrld CupC. A Quiet DadD. An Exciting Match
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者通过世界杯比赛,与父亲拉近距离的故事。父亲本是一个沉默的人,但因足球兴趣高涨,带动作者对足球的兴趣,最终通过共同的爱好建立了更紧密的亲子关系。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr mst f my 15 years, my father usually said very little t my mther and me.”可知,15 年来,父亲与我们讲话很少。由此推测父亲是不爱说话的人。故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…but Dad’s excitement that mrning made me mre and mre curius.”可知作者对此感到好奇,故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dad explained almst everything t me. His simple answers were a thing f the past. I lved the new Dad! I watched the rest f the match, becming mre and mre interested.”可知,作者对比赛兴趣的增长主要来自父亲对足球的热爱以及关于比赛的讲解。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Ftball has really helped Dad and me get clser and frm a strnger relatinship with each ther.”可知足球增进了作者和父亲的关系。故选D。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了原本寡言少语的父亲因为世界杯变得兴奋,和作者之间有了更多交流,足球拉近了他们父子的关系,是围绕世界杯这条线来写的。因此可以以“世界杯父亲” 做为标题。故选A。
C
My daughter is a single parent, whse life is very hard because she has three yung sns. She plans her mney carefully and manages t get smething expensive that many peple can buy easily.
When her eldest sn, David wanted a bicycle s that he culd d an after-schl jb, the family saved up and sn he was the prud wner f a gd secnd-hand bicycle. One afternn my daughter asked David t g shpping. He rde his bicycle, but carelessly left it utside the shp withut putting n the lck. When David came ut f the shp, it was gne. He walked hme in tears and then, tgether with his angry mther, went t the lcal plice statin t reprt the theft.
Imagine their jy when they arrived at the statin, a car parked ut frnt had David’s bike in the bt(后备箱). The driver tld my daughter hw he’d seen a grup f kids g fr the bike nce my grandsn had gne inside the shp. The driver had called ut t them t leave the bike alne. Instead, ne f the kids in the grup had jumped n the bicycle and ridden it away while the thers fllwed.
The driver gt in his car, drve after them and brught the stlen bike back. He was happy t be able t return it t my grandsn tgether with a lessn abut the mistake f failing t use the bike lck. Then, in all the excitement, he drve away withut even giving his name r telephne number.
56. The writer ________.
A. is an ld pepleB. has three snsC. is a driverD. likes bikes
57. Hw is the writer’s daughter’s life?
A. Very busy.B. Very hard.C. Very simple.D. Very hpeless.
58. David lst his bike because __________.
A. many peple stle thingsB. the lck was brken
C. bikes were needed by allD. he was t careless
59. What des the underlined wrd “theft” may mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. 求助B. 事件C. 盗窃案D. 遗失
60. Wh helped David find his lst bike?
A. His mther.B. A driver.C. His grandmther.D. A pliceman.
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文,作者讲述了外孙因粗心丢失了自行车又失而复得的故事,赞扬了那位司机的拾金不昧精神。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My daughter is a single parent, whse life is very hard because she has three yung sns.”可知,作者是三位小朋友的外祖父,所以应是一位老人。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My daughter is a single parent, whse life is very hard because she has three yung sns”可知,作者女儿的生活很困难。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He rde his bicycle, but carelessly left it utside the shp withut putting n the lck. When David came ut f the shp, it was gne. ”可知,大卫丢失自行车因为太粗心而没有锁车。故选D。
【59题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When David came ut f the shp, it was gne. ”可知,大卫的自行车丢了,是被人偷了,所以应是和妈妈去当地警察局报案。划线单词表示“盗窃案”。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The driver gt in his car, drve after them and brught the stlen bike back. He was happy t be able t return it t my grandsn”可知,是一位司机帮助大卫把自行车找回来了。故选B。
四、补全对话。
Frank:I have finished my hmewrk. Let’s g fr a walk.
Peter:Turn ff the light, Frank. ____61____
Frank:Oh, I usually d that. I was in a hurry just nw.
Peter:I gt it. I’ve just read a bk which gives ideas abut hw we can prtect the envirnment. ____62____
Frank:Oh, I never d that. Yu see, I have very shrt hair. ____63____
Peter:Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping.
Frank:That’s easy. ____64____What else?
Peter:Peple shuld stp driving cars and start riding bikes.
Frank:N way! It takes me 45 minutes t get t schl by bike.
Peter:But it’s gd fr the envirnment. ____65____
Frank:And yu live clse t schl.
A. I will d that frm nw n.
B. Fr example, turn ff the shwer when washing yur hair.
C. It saves electricity.
D. Is it gd fr ur eyes?
E I am srry t hear that.
F. I like riding my bike as well.
G. What else des the bk say?
【答案】61. C 62. B 63. G 64. A 65. F
【解析】
【分析】文章主要是Frank和Peter两人讨论有关生活中节约能源保护环境的一些做法。
【61题详解】
根据“Turn ff the light, Frank.”可知,此处应该是说这样做可以节约电,选项C“它可以节省电。”符合,故选C。
【62题详解】
根据“Oh, I never d that. Yu see, I have very shrt hair.”可知,此处应该是说与头发有关的内容,选项B“例如,洗头的时候关掉淋浴。”符合,故选B。
【63题详解】
根据“Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping.”可知,此处应该问书上还说什么了,选项G“书里还说了什么?”符合,故选G。
【64题详解】
根据“Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping.”以及“That’s easy.”可知,这里说的是这个建议很简单,现在就可以做,选项A“从现在开始我会那样做的。”符合,故选A。
【65题详解】
根据“But it’s gd fr the envirnment.”以及“And yu live clse t schl.”可知,这里说的是自己喜欢骑自行车,选项F“我也喜欢骑自行车。”符合,故选F。
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母写出完整单词(5分)
66. Life is full f happiness and p________. Yu never knw what will happen next.
【答案】(p)ain
【解析】
【详解】句意:生活充满了幸福和痛苦,你永远不知道下一秒会发生什么。根据“Yu never knw what will happen next.”并结合首字母p可知,生活除了有幸福,还有痛苦。pain意为“痛苦”,不可数名词,在句中作f的宾语,符合句意,故填(p)ain。
67. Hw ften d yu ________ (收到) a letter frm yur pen pal?
【答案】receive
【解析】
【详解】句意:你每隔多久收到笔友的来信?结合句意和汉语提示可知,receive“收到”,动词,receive a letter frm sb.“收到某人的来信”,动词短语;根据“Hw ften”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为yu,谓语动词应用原形。故填receive。
68. We p________ paying with paper mney in the past, but nw we like paying by WeChat and Alipay better.
【答案】(p)referred
【解析】
【详解】句意:过去我们更喜欢用纸币付款,但现在我们更喜欢用微信和支付宝付款。
根据首字母“p”以及“but nw we like paying by WeChat and Alipay better”可知,这里是在对比过去和现在付款方式的偏好,“prefer ding sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”。由“in the past(在过去)”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“prefer”的过去式是“preferred”,故填(p)referred。
69. Mr. Hunter ften gets up e________ t catch the first bus.
【答案】(e)arly
【解析】
【详解】句意:亨特先生经常早起赶第一班公共汽车。根据“catch the first bus.”可知赶早班车要起早,early“早”,副词修饰动词,故填(e)arly。
70. We must wrk hard t make ur cuntry richer and s________.
【答案】(s)trnger
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须努力工作使我们的国家更加富强。根据首字母提示及“We must wrk hard t make ur cuntry richer”可知,此处应用strnger“更强大的”,是形容词的比较级形式,故填(s)trnger。
二、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“May we all be blessed with lngevity. Thugh miles apart, we are still able t share the beauty f the mn tgether (但愿人长久, 千里共婵娟), ” wrte Su Shi t his ___71___ (yung) brther Su Zhe.
The mn is the brightest n the 15th day f the ___72___ (eight) mnth f the lunar calendar. ___73___ this day, peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
In ancient China, that day was a festival ___74___ was fr the harvest (收获) f crps. It was als a time t celebrate with happiness and ___75___ (excite) . Like Thanksgiving in America, families als get tgether fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. ___76___ (usual) , n matter hw far away r hw busy they are, peple will try ___77___ (return) hme fr the celebratin.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has ___78___ (it) wn special fd just as ther traditinal Chinese hlidays. Peple eat mncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. ___79___ shape f the cake makes it lk like the full mn. The full mn and mncakes stand fr family reunin.
With the beautiful mn up in the sky, peple enjy the full mn, eat mncakes and send the best wishes t the family members and friends. And in the past few years, this traditin ___80___ (spread) t many ther places in the wrld.
【答案】71. yunger
72. eighth 73. On
74. that 75. excitement
76. Usually
77. t return
78. its 79. The
80. has spread
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节的风俗习惯,以及中秋节的起源,对于每个家庭的意义。
【71题详解】
句意:“但愿人长久,千里共婵娟”,苏轼写信给他的弟弟苏辙。根据文中“wrte Su Shi t his…brther Su Zhe.”及提示词可知,此处指的是弟弟。yunger“年纪更小的”,符合语境。故填yunger。
【72题详解】
句意:农历八月十五,月亮最亮。根据文中“The mn is the brightest n the 15th day f the…mnth f the lunar calendar.”及提示词可知,此处指的是在农历中第八个月,eighth“第八个”,符合语境。故填eighth。
【73题详解】
句意:在这一天,人们庆祝中秋节。根据文中“…this day, peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,此处指的是在这一天,n“在”,后跟具体某一天,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填On。
【74题详解】
句意:在中国古代,这一天是收割庄稼的节日。根据文中“In ancient China, that day was a festival…was fr the harvest f crps.”可知,句子应为that引导的定语从句,且在从句中主语。故填that。
【75题详解】
句意:这也是一个快乐和兴奋地庆祝的时刻。根据文中“It was als a time t celebrate with happiness and…”及提示词可知,此处指的是兴奋,空前“and”,并列连词前后保持一致,happiness“幸福”,名词,空处也应为名词形式。故填excitement。
【76题详解】
句意:通常,无论他们有多远或有多忙,人们都会试图回家庆祝。根据“…n matter hw far away r hw busy they are, peple will try…hme fr the celebratin.”及提示词可知,此处指的是通常,副词修饰句子,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Usually。
【77题详解】
句意:通常,无论他们有多远或有多忙,人们都会试图回家庆祝。据“…n matter hw far away r hw busy they are, peple will try…hme fr the celebratin.”及提示词可知,此处指的是人们尽力返回家中。try t d“尽力做某事”,固定短语,符合语境。故填t return。
【78题详解】
句意:中秋节和其他中国传统节日一样,有自己特色美食。根据文中“The Mid-Autumn Festival has…wn special fd just as ther traditinal Chinese hlidays.”及提示词可知,此处指的是有自己的特色美食,it“它”,空处应为其形容词性物主代词“its”,修饰名词“fd”,符合语境。故填its。
【79题详解】
句意:月饼的形状使它看起来像满月。根据文中“…shape f the cake makes it lk like the full mn.”可知,此处指的是月饼的形状,the shape f“……的形状”,固定短语,且位于句首,首字母应大写。故填The。
【80题详解】
句意:在过去的几年里,这一传统传播到了世界上许多其他地方。根据文中“And in the past few years, this traditin…t many ther places in the wrld.”及提示词可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其谓语部分结构为:have/has dne。主语“this traditin”,名词单数作主语,助动词应为“has”,spread“传播”,其过去分词形式“spread”,符合语境。故填has spread。
三、阅读短文
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student, yu have lts f hmewrk t d every day. It’s an imprtant part f a student’s schldays. It’s the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant knwledge. Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. Dn’t be afraid t ask questins abut it. It’s much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night.
Use yur time at schl
Many schls have study halls. It allws students t study n their wn. It’s mre interesting t play with friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu’ll have t d that night.
Take a break
It’s difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn’t finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget(预算) yur time. Mst students have between 1 hur and 3 hurs f hmewrk a night. If it’s a heavy hmewrk day, yu’ll need t spend mre time n it. It’s a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
81. Hw many suggestins des the passage ffer yu t make hmewrk less difficult? (n mre than 2 wrds)
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82. What shuld yu d when yu have dne yur hmewrk fr a lng time? (n mre than 3 wrds)
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83. In the last paragraph(段), what des the writer advise students t d if the hmewrk is heavy? (n mre than 10 wrds)
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84. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
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85. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
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【答案】81. Fur/4.
82 Take a break.
83. Make a timetable and spend mre time n it.
84. 你在学校完成的作业越多,晚上需要完成的作业就越少。
85. Hw t make yur hmewrk less difficult/easier.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述学生每天都会面对繁重的家庭作业,作者讲述了几个方法,用以帮助学生减少家庭作业带来的负担。
【81题详解】
根据“Be sure yu understand the hmewrk”、“Use yur time at schl”、“Take a break”、“Make a plan”可知,一共给出了四条建议,故填Fur/4.
【82题详解】
根据“It’s difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk.”可知,当你做了很长时间的作业后,你应该休息一下,故填Take a break.
【83题详解】
根据“If it’s a heavy hmewrk day, yu’ll need t spend mre time n it. It’s a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.”可知,作者建议制定一个时间表,并要花更多的时间在作业上。故填Make a timetable and spend mre time n it.
【84题详解】
But“但是”;the mre hmewrk yu finish“你完成的作业越多”;at schl“在家”;the less yu’ll have t d“你要做的就越少”;that night“晚上”。故填:你在学校完成的作业越多,晚上需要完成的作业就越少。
【85题详解】
根据“Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult.”及全文可知,本文讲述了几个方法,用以帮助学生减少家庭作业带来的负担,所以“如何使你的家庭作业不那么困难/容易”适合做标题。 故填Hw t make yur hmewrk less difficult/easier.
四. 书面表达: (20分)
86. 日常生活中,流感经常发生,影响我们的健康,假如你是医生,请你给人们提供一些基本方法预防流感要点如下:
1、饮食要健康;2、勤于锻炼;3、……
提示词:1.预防 prevent(v.);流感 the flu
注意:
1.字数80-100;2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.不得出现真实的校名和人名。
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【答案】例文
There is n dubt that everyne wants t be healthy. But recently, flu viruses have spread rapidly, and many peple have gt the flu. Here are sme ways t prtect urselves frm the flu.
First f all, it’s imprtant t eat healthily. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit and less junk fd. What’s mre, ding mre exercise is als imprtant. Besides, remember t wash hands ften. Having enugh sleep is als a must. Last but nt least, laughter is the best medicine fr stress. It is always necessary t stay psitive and learn t reduce ur pressure.
All in all, if we fllw these helpful suggestins, I believe we can prtect urselves frm the flu and lead a healthy life.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。向人们提供一些预防流感的方法。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段介绍预防流感的方法;最后一段概括总结。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
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