八年级英语下学期期中临考押题卷（广东专用）（解析版）-A4

这是一份八年级英语下学期期中临考押题卷（广东专用）（解析版）-A4，共15页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sally: Hell, this is Sally speaking.
Jacky: Hi, Sally. It’s Jacky here. Smething wrries me nw. 1 .
Sally: Dn’t wrry. Maybe I can help yu. 2 .
Jacky: My best friend desn’t speak t me.
Sally: 3 .
Jacky: She lent me her pen, but later I lst it. She was very angry.
Sally: 4 . Yu shuld talk t her and buy ne fr her.
Jacky: I prmised t buy her a new ne. But it desn’t wrk.
Sally: 5 .
Jacky: N, I didn’t.
Sally: Maybe that’s the reasn.
A．Why?
B．What’s the matter?
C．I dn’t knw what t d.
D．Did yu give her the new pen?
E．What can I d t slve the prblem?
F．Well, I dn’t think it’s a serius prblem.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．F 5．D
【导语】本文是一段Sally和Jacky的对话，Jacky遇到了烦恼向Sally求助，Sally询问情况并给出建议。
1．根据上文“Smething wrries me nw.”以及答句“Dn’t wrry. Maybe I can help yu.”可知，此处Jacky表达自己因为烦恼不知道怎么办，选项C“我不知道怎么做。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据答句“My best friend desn’t speak t me.”可知，句中表述Jacky的朋友不跟她说话了，此处应该是询问Jacky怎么了，选项B“怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据答句“Jacky: She lent me her pen, but later I lst it. She was very angry.”可知，句中表述Jacky把从朋友那里借的钢笔弄丢了，朋友非常生气。此处应该是Sally询问为什么（不跟你说话了）。选项A“为什么？”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据下文“Yu shuld talk t her and buy ne fr her.”可知，句中表述你应该和她谈谈并且给她买一支，因此萨莉认为这不是一个严重的问题，并给出了建议，选项F“我认为这不是一个严重的问题。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据上文“I prmised t buy her a new ne. But it desn’t wrk.”及答句“Jacky: N, I didn’t.”可知，句中Jacky承诺给她买一支新的，但是答句是否定回答，此处应该是询问是否给了朋友新钢笔。选项D“你给她新钢笔了吗？”符合语境。故选D。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In ld times, children didn’t have smart phnes, iPads r cmputers t enjy 6 . Instead (相反), they thught up interesting games t play in their childhd. Let’s take a lk.
★Playing stne balls
During the Qing dynasty (朝代), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrth f China, and kids ften 7 it in winter t keep warm. Stnes were made int small 8 and then kids kicked (踢) them.
★Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is ne f 9 games fr children arund the wrld. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while 10 kids run arund t make fun f him r, mre cmmnly, sme kids hide and ne child must try 11 them.
★Watching shadw plays
12 shadw plays was als very ppular during the Sng dynasty. Shadw puppets (木偶) were made frm the leather f dnkeys (驴皮). There was light 13 a large white screen n the table, the player cntrlled (控制) puppets 14 tld stries. Peple culd see the mvement frm the ther side f the screen.
★Playing diabl (空竹)
Diabl passed dwn t cmmn peple during the Ming dynasty. It’s 15 wd and bamb, and is empty in the center. Thrwing and catching the high-speed turning diabl n rpes always makes a sund.
6．A．theirB．themC．themselves
7．A．playB．playsC．played
8．A．ballB．ballsC．a ball
9．A．ppularB．the mre ppularC．the mst ppular
10．A．therB．antherC．the thers
11．A．findB．t findC．finding
12．A．WatchingB．WatchedC．Watches
13．A．nB．befreC．behind
14．A．andB．rC．but
15．A．made upB．made fC．made int
【答案】
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了古时候孩子们玩的一些游戏。
6．句意：过去，孩子们没有智能手机、ipad或电脑来玩得开心。
their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。主语是“children”，故用反身代词“themselves”。故选C。
7．句意：在清朝，踢石球是中国北方的一项流行运动，孩子们经常在冬天玩这个游戏来保暖。
play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词第三人称单数形式；played玩，动词过去式/过去分词。根据“During the Qing dynasty (朝代),”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故选C。
8．句意：石头被做成小球，然后孩子们踢它们。
ball球，名词单数；balls球，名词复数；a ball一个球，名词短语。根据“Stnes were made int small…and then kids kicked (踢) them.”可知，此处填复数名词，表示多个石球。故选B。
9．句意：捉迷藏是世界上最受孩子们欢迎的游戏之一。
ppular受欢迎的，形容词原级；the mre ppular更受欢迎的，形容词比较级，特指；the mst ppular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。根据“ne f…games fr children arund the wrld.”可知，考查“ne f+名词复数+最高级”的用法，意为“最……之一”。故选C。
10．句意：有两种游戏方式：当其他孩子跑来跑去取笑他时，遮住孩子的眼睛；或者更常见的是，一些孩子躲起来，必须有一个孩子设法找到他们。
ther其他的，接名词；anther泛指三者以上的另一个；the thers其余的。根据“kids”可知，此处指的其他孩子，ther接名词复数。故选A。
11．句意：有两种游戏方式：当其他孩子跑来跑去取笑他时，遮住孩子的眼睛；或者更常见的是，一些孩子躲起来，必须有一个孩子设法找到他们。
find找到，动词原形；t find找到，不定式；finding找到，现在分词/动名词。根据“try”可知，考查try t d sth“试着做某事”，因此填不定式，故选B。
12．句意：看皮影戏在宋代也很流行。
Watching观看，动词现在分词/动名词；Watched观看，过去式/过去分词；Watches观看，三单形式。根据“shadw plays was als very ppular during the Sng dynasty.”可知，设空处缺主语，应该填动名词。故选A。
13．句意：桌子上的白色大遮蔽物后面有灯光，玩家可以控制木偶和讲故事。
n在……上面；befre在……之前；behind在……后面。根据“a large white screen n the table”以及“Shadw puppets (木偶)”并结合常识可知，应该说遮蔽物后有灯光。故选C。
14．句意：桌子上的白色大遮蔽物后面有灯光，玩家可以控制木偶和讲故事。
and和；r或者；but但是。根据“the player cntrlled (控制) puppets…tld stries.”可知，两个动作“cntrlled puppets”和“tld stries”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故选A。
15．句意：它由木头和竹子制成，中间是空的。
made up组成；编造；made f由……制成；made int被制成。根据“It’s…wd and bamb, and is empty in the center.”可知，此处是说空竹由木头和竹子制成，故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
Tm is ging t a new schl sn. His parents have fund new jbs there, s the whle family is mving. Tm feels a bit 16 and wrried abut this change. He’s als sad because he has t say gdbye t all his friends. He’s wrried that he might have a 17 time making new friends and getting used t the new place and schl.
Tm’s parents try t cmfrt (安慰) him and tell him that 18 will be kay. But when they arrive at the new huse, everything 19 s different and strange t Tm. The new 20 is nt like his ld ne at all, and the schl is quite far away and he 21 much time getting t schl everyday.
The next day, Tm ges t schl. But he gets 22 n the way and is late fr his first day! He feels s srry. 23 , his classmates and teachers are very friendly. They play with him and help him 24 his hmewrk. And they ften play basketball tgether after schl.
Nw, Tm is happy and used t the schl. He’s making new friends and 25 his new schl life. Hw happy he is!
16．A．afraidB．excitedC．happyD．sad
17．A．hardB．interestingC．beautifulD．happy
18．A．everythingB．smethingC．anythingD．nthing
19．A．sundsB．watchesC．lksD．tastes
20．A．schlB．huseC．jbD．place
21．A．takesB．spendsC．paysD．csts
22．A．tiredB．happyC．lstD．bred
23．A．HappilyB．HardlyC．EasilyD．Luckily
24．A．tB．withC．fD．n
25．A．likingB．livingC．spendingD．enjying
【答案】
16．A 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了Tm因父母工作调动将要去新学校，他对这一变化感到不安和担心，但到达新学校后，他逐渐适应了新生活并感到快乐。
16．句意：汤姆对这种变化感到有点害怕和担心。
afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“wrried”可知，Tm对去新学校这一变化感到担心，此空和wrried为并列成分。故选A。
17．句意：他担心他可能很难交到新朋友，也很难适应新的地方和学校。
hard困难的；interesting有趣的；beautiful美丽的；happy开心的。根据“He’s wrried”可知，Tm担心自己在新地方和新学校交朋友和适应新环境可能会很困难。故选A。
18．句意：汤姆的父母试图安慰他，告诉他一切都会好起来的。
everything一切；smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有什么。根据“Tm’s parents try t cmfrt (安慰)him”可知，Tm的父母是在安慰Tm，一切都会好起来的。故选A。
19．句意：但是当他们到达新房子时，一切对汤姆来说都是如此的不同和奇怪。
sunds听起来；watches观看；lks看起来；tastes品尝。主语是“everything”，此处指对Tm来说一切事物看起来如此不同和奇怪。故选C。
20．句意：新房子一点也不像他的旧房子，学校也很远，他每天上学要花很多时间。
schl学校；huse房子；jb工作；place地方。根据“his ld ne”可知，此处是将他的新房子和以前的旧房子相比较。故选B。
21．句意：新房子一点也不像他的旧房子，学校也很远，他每天上学要花很多时间。
takes花费（时间）；spends花费（时间、金钱）；pays支付；csts花费（金钱）。sb. spend time ding sth.“某人花费时间做某事”。故选B。
22．句意：但是他在路上迷路了，第一天上班就迟到了！
tired疲倦的；happy开心的；lst迷路的；bred无聊的。根据“n the way”可知，此处指他迷路了。故选C。
23．句意：幸运的是，他的同学和老师都很友好。
Happily开心地；Hardly几乎不；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运的是。根据“his classmates and teachers are very friendly”可知，他的同学和老师都很友好，这是很幸运的事。故选D。
24．句意：他们和他一起玩，在作业上帮助他。
t到；with关于；f……的；n在……上面。help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。
25．句意：他正在结交新朋友，享受新的学校生活。
liking喜欢；living居住；spending花费；enjying享受。enjy ne’s life“享受生活”。故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternn. Sme plicemen arrived there. They fund sme witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The plicemen asked them sme questins. Here are their answers.
26．Wh was shpping when the accident happened?
A．Mr. Green.B．Mrs. James.C．Alice.D．Gerge.
27．What was Gerge ding when the accident happened?
A．He was driving a car.B．He was shpping.
C．He was calling his parents.D．He was walking his dg.
28．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The black car ran away quickly.B．Mrs. James was very nervus.
C．Alice didn’t write dwn the car number.D．Mr. Green called the plice at nce.
29．We can learn frm the passage EXCEPT ________.
A．the clrs f the tw carsB．the time f the accident
C．the names f the witnessesD．the weather f the day
30．Where may the passage cme frm?
A．A newspaper.B．A strybk.C．A science bk.D．A travel bk
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇关于交通事故目击者证词的新闻报道，主要描述了四位目击者在事故发生时的情况及其陈述。
26．细节理解题。 根据Mrs. James的证词“When the car accident happened, I was shpping in the stre.”可知，事故发生时Mrs. James正在购物。故选B。
27．细节理解题。 根据Gerge的证词“I was walking my dg alng the street at that time.”可知，事故发生时Gerge正在遛狗。故选D。
28．推理判断题。 根据Alice的证词“I was walking my dg alng the street at that time. When I saw it, I called the plice at nce.”可知，Alice并未提到记录车牌号，而Mrs. James提到“I remembered the car number f the white car.”，因此C项“Alice didn’t write dwn the car number.”是正确的。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternn.”、“The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly”和“Witness”一栏可知，文中未提及天气（D），而A（两车颜色）、B（事故时间）、C（目击者姓名）均有明确信息。故选D。
30．推理判断题。 本文是一则关于交通事故的目击者证词记录，最可能出自报纸上的新闻报道。故选A。
B
Living in Puebla, a city in Mexic, Parra runs marathns and ther races t raise mney fr wheelchairs. They are used t help children wh have West syndrme (韦斯特综合征).
Several years ag, her yung daughter, wh is nw almst eight, was diagnsed (诊断) with West syndrme, which causes seizures. The seizures can be s serius that they influence a child’s ability (能力) t laugh, cry, stand, r even hld his head up.
“As a mther, I felt a very strng pain in my heart and didn’t knw what I culd d,” Parra tld me recently. “My husband advised that I d smething I liked. S I decided t g fr a run.”
But starting ut wasn’t easy. “The first new times I cried because I wasn’t sure what my daughter’s future was ging t be,” Parra said. But she didn’t give up. After several mre runs, she decided t run a marathn fr her daughter.
A few days later, Parra’s daughter was cured (治愈). “Because f that,” Parra said, “I decided t run fr mre little nes with West syndrme.” S far, Parra has been running fr abut seven years and has run six marathns. Mst f the mney she raises ges twards wheelchairs fr children.
Parra nw hpes t create an rganizatin with her husband that will help even mre children.
31．Why did Parra run at first?
A．T raise mney fr children in need.B．T run a marathn fr her daughter.
C．T feel less pain.D．T keep healthy.
32．When did Parra start t run?
A．Abut six years ag.B．Abut seven years ag.
C．When her daughter is eight.D．When she was a little child.
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．It was her daughter wh advised Parra t run.
B．It was hard fr Parra t start running at first.
C．Parra nly takes part in marathns.
D．Parra’s husband wrks fr a hspital.
34．What might Parra d in the future?
A．She may find a hspital t cure her heart.
B．She may buy mre wheelchairs fr the ld.
C．She may make mre mney fr her daughter.
D．She may start t help t start an rganizatin.
35．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Running fr a ReasnB．A Strnger Mther
C．Lve fr SprtsD．Fighting Against West Syndrme
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了墨西哥女性Parra通过跑步为患有韦斯特综合征的儿童筹集资金购买轮椅的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“‘As a mther, I felt a very strng pain in my heart and didn’t knw what I culd d,’ Parra tld me recently. ‘My husband advised that I d smething I liked. S I decided t g fr a run.’”可知，Parra最初跑步是为了缓解内心的痛苦。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“S far, Parra has been running fr abut seven years...”可知，Parra从大约七年前开始跑步。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But starting ut wasn’t easy. ‘The first new times I cried because I wasn’t sure what my daughter’s future was ging t be,’ Parra said.”可知，Parra最初跑步时非常艰难。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Parra nw hpes t create an rganizatin with her husband that will help even mre children.”可知，Parra未来可能创办一个帮助更多儿童的组织。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。全文围绕Parra为患病儿童跑步筹款展开，强调她跑步的目的和意义。标题“Running fr a Reasn”最能概括主旨。故选A。
C
配对阅读。上栏是五个人的计划，下栏是七则广告，请为每个人选择合适的广告。
【答案】36．D 37．E 38．G 39．A 40．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的计划以及七则广告。
36．根据“Lin Dan vlunteers at a children’s center. He plans t help raise mney fr children this Saturday.”可知，Lin Dan想要帮助儿童中心的孩子筹集资金，选项D“志愿者们将进行表演，帮助为孩子们筹集资金。你准备好伸出援手了吗？来加入我们”与之匹配。故选D。
37．根据“Huang Yihan bught tw cats yesterday, but she didn’t knw hw t keep them well. She’d like t learn smething abut it.”可知，Huang Yihan是猫爱好者，但是不知道如何养好猫，选项E“李先生是一个猫爱好者。他养了许多种类的猫。他养得这么好，以至于人们都来向他寻求帮助。你需要他的帮助吗？来李先生的宠物店”与之匹配。故选E。
38．根据“Since Li Yan first came t Guangzhu, she has fallen in lve with the beautiful flwers here. She can’t wait t enjy them.”可知，Li Yan喜欢广州美丽的花，选项G“这里有超过340种三角梅，无论你是爱花人士，还是只是来郊游，来华南国家植物园，欣赏美丽的花海。”与之匹配。故选G。
39．根据“Zhang Wei missed the Airshw China 2022. He wants t learn sme infrmatin abut the airshw.”可知，Zhang Wei错过了航空展中国2022，想要了解航空展的信息，选项A“航空展中国2022于11月8日至13日在珠海国际航空中心举行。你错过了吗？来我们的俱乐部。工程师将分享很多关于航空展的信息”与之匹配。故选A。
40．根据“Han B is making a plan t g t Chazhu next week. He will spend tw days walking in the muntains and enjying the lcal tea as well.”可知，Han B计划去潮州，想要在山间行走并享受当地茶和美丽的花，选项F“凤凰山是潮州的名山。它每年都吸引许多游客。丹琮茶是当地人的最爱。记得试一试。”与之匹配。故选F。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分）
Our family gt a new 41 at the end f last year. Tgether with the birth f Qiqi—my little sister, there were mre 42 arund ur hme. My parents asked me t help ut with sme f them. I was in my secnd year f senir middle schl. After a whle schl day, I was really tired, s I 43 t help mst f the time. One Mnday in February, I fund smething wrng with my bike when I was abut t leave fr schl. Luckily, my neighbr named James 44 his bike t me. After dinner, mum came ver 45 I was wrrying abut hw I culd return the bike t James since I had a lt f hmewrk t d.
“Culd yu please clean up the 46 in the living rm? Qi didn’t want t take the medicine and kncked ver the cup. Dad is busy with wrk and he wn’t be back until nine.”
I get s angry that I shuted at her. “I am als busy and maybe I can’t finish my hmewrk until eleven ’clck. It’s 47 !” Mum was shcked and left in 48 .
One hur later father came back hme and fund me crying. “What happened?” he asked. After listening t my explanatin, he led me t the bedrm where mum fell 49 by the side f my sick sister.
“When yu were yung, yu ften fell ill. Mum spent several nights taking care f yu 50 sleeping. Nw we need yur help t make ur family better.”
“Srry dad, I will try my best t help ut.” While mum and Qi were sleeping, dad and I cleaned up the living rm and kitchen.
【答案】
41．member 42．chres 43．refused 44．lent 45．while 46．mess 47．unfair 48．silence 49．asleep 50．withut
【导语】本文讲述了一个高中生在妹妹出生后因家务分配问题与母亲发生冲突，最终在父亲的开导下理解家庭责任并主动帮忙的故事。
41．句意：去年年底我们家迎来了一个新成员。根据“birth f Qiqi—my little sister”和“family”的语境，结合备选词汇可知，此处指家庭新成员（member）。故填member。
42．句意：随着妹妹的出生，家里有了更多家务。后文提到“help ut with sme f them”和“clean up the mess”，结合备选词汇chre（家务）的复数形式符合。故填chres。
43．句意：我高三课业繁重，大部分时间都拒绝帮忙。前文提到“I was really tired”，后文有“shuted at her”的冲突，refuse（拒绝）的过去式符合。故填refused。
44．句意：邻居James把他的自行车借给了我。根据“return the bike t James”和备选词汇lend（借出）的过去式lent符合。故填lent。
45．句意：晚饭时，妈妈走过来当时我正愁如何还车。此处需表示时间同时性，备选词汇while（当……时）符合。故填while。
46．句意：请清理客厅的狼藉，妹妹打翻了杯子。根据“kncked ver the cup”可知需要清理混乱，mess（杂乱）符合。故填mess。
47．句意：我作业写到十一点，这太不公平了！根据“shuted at her”的愤怒情绪，unfair（不公平）符合。故填unfair。
48．句意：妈妈震惊地沉默离开。in silence“沉默地”。故填silence。
49．句意：妈妈睡着在生病的妹妹旁边。根据“fell”和“sleeping”的语境，asleep（睡着的）作表语符合。fall asleep“睡着”。故填asleep。
50．句意：妈妈曾彻夜不眠照顾生病的你。根据“several nights”和“nt sleeping”的对比，withut（没有）符合。故填withut。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
Everyne enjys music but did yu knw it culd imprve the lives f sick kids? A famus musician nce said music culd change the wrld! In fact in Australia, a scientist, Catherine, has made a music prgram that puts smiles n the faces f kids in hspitals. “It can make yu happy, it can make yu want t get up and dance, and it can make yu feel gd,” said Catherine.
Fr thusands f years, peple believe that music has a great effect (影响) n bth the mind and the bdy. Abut 70 years ag, dctrs and nurses fund that playing music in hspitals helped sick sldiers feel better. Peple used music t help kids in schls get better marks because it helped them t relax and pay mre attentin.
Nw a special prgram called Music Therapy (治疗) helps peple in many different ways by using music, such as listening t music, playing instruments, singing, and playing music games. Sphia is eleven. She gt very sick five mnths ag, but music is a part f her life nw.
It seems that a few minutes f music a day can help keep the dctr away!
51．Where des Catherine cme frm?

52．What d peple believe fr thusands f years?

53．Why culd music help kids get better marks?

54．Hw des Music Therapy help peple?

55．When did Sphia get sick?

B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56．假设你叫李明，你打算加入学校志愿者项目，需要准备一份申请书。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Vlunteering Applicatin (申请)
Hi, I’m Li Ming. I’m writing t express my interest in jining yur vlunteering prgram.
【答案】51．Australia. 52．Music has a great effect n bth the mind and the bdy. 53．Because it helped them t relax and pay mre attentin. 54．By using music. 55．Five mnths ag. 56．例文
My Vlunteering Applicatin (申请)
Hi, I’m Li Ming. I’m writing t express my interest in jining yur vlunteering prgram. I’m 12 years ld. I am utging and active in taking part in all kinds f activities. I am gd at English and math. I lve basketball, and I am the leader f the schl’s basketball team.
Once I went t an ld peple’s hme with my parents. I came t realize that there are many peple wh need ur help. I wuld like t help peple whenever I am available. It is a great chance fr me t experience the real wrld. Helping thers als makes me feel gd. As a saying ges, happiness cmes frm helping thers.
I plan t start with reading t the ld peple, helping yung kids with their study, and helping clean up the city parks.
【导语】本文主要讨论了音乐对生病孩子生活的改善作用，介绍了音乐疗法及其对人们身心的影响。通过实例和历史背景，说明了音乐在医疗和教育中的应用及其效果。
51．根据第一段中“In fact in Australia, a scientist, Catherine, has made a music prgram that puts smiles n the faces f kids in hspitals.”可知，Catherine来自澳大利亚。故填Australia。
52．根据第二段首句“Fr thusands f years, peple believe that music has a great effect (影响) n bth the mind and the bdy.”可知，数千年来，人们一直相信音乐对身心都有很大的影响。故填Music has a great effect n bth the mind and the bdy。
53．根据第二段中“Peple used music t help kids in schls get better marks because it helped them t relax and pay mre attentin.”可知，音乐可以帮助孩子们取得更好的成绩，因为它有助于他们放松和集中注意力。故填Because it helped them t relax and pay mre attentin。
54．根据第三段中“Nw a special prgram called Music Therapy (治疗) helps peple in many different ways by using music, such as listening t music, playing instruments, singing, and playing music games.”可知，音乐疗法通过使用音乐，如听音乐、演奏乐器、唱歌和玩音乐游戏等方式，在许多不同的方面帮助人们。故填By using music。
55．根据第三段中“Sphia is eleven. She gt very sick five mnths ag, but music is a part f her life nw.”可知，Sphia五个月前生病了。故填Five mnths ag。
56．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为申请书。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于自我介绍、申请原因以及计划的内容要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明自己写信的目的是申请加入志愿者项目。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。自我介绍：从外貌、性格、爱好和能力几个方面进行介绍；申请原因：除了帮助有需要的人，还可以补充一些其他原因；我的计划：除了给老人读报和辅导小学生做作业，还可以适当拓展；
第三步，书写结语。表达期待能够加入志愿者项目的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in 参加
②be gd at 擅长
③cme t realize 逐渐意识到
④help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做某事
⑤clean up 清理
[高分句型]
①I’m writing t express my interest in jining yur vlunteering prgram.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②I came t realize that there are many peple wh need ur help.（宾语从句+定语从句）
③It is a great chance fr me t experience the real wrld.（“It is+名词+fr sb. t d sth.”句型）
④As a saying ges, happiness cmes frm helping thers.（as引导非限制性定语从句）
Witness
Descriptin (描述)
Mr. Green
I was walking alng the street when the car accident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly.
Mrs. James
When the car accident happened, I was shpping in the stre. I remembered the car number f the white car.
Alice
I was walking my dg alng the street at that time. When I saw it, I called the plice at nce. There were lts f peple arund them.
Gerge
I was walking my dg alng the street at that time. When I saw it, I called the plice at nce. There were lts f peple arund them.
36 . Lin Dan vlunteers at a children’s center. He plans t help raise mney fr children this Saturday.
37 . Huang Yihan bught tw cats yesterday, but she didn’t knw hw t keep them well. She’d like t learn smething abut it.
38 . Since Li Yan first came t Guangzhu, she has fallen in lve with the beautiful flwers here. She can’t wait t enjy them.
39 . Zhang Wei missed the Airshw China 2022. He wants t learn sme infrmatin abut the airshw.
40 . Han B is making a plan t g t Chazhu next week. He will spend tw days walking in the muntains and enjying the lcal tea as well.
A．Airshw China 2022 was held at the Zhuhai Internatinal Airshw Center between Nv.8 and13. Have yu missed it? Cme t ur club. The engineer will share a lt f infrmatin abut the airshw.
B．Are yu a cat lver? If yes, g t Mr. Brwn’s cat shp. There are many kinds f cats in the shp. Many peple g there t buy sme every day.
C． Baiyun Muntain is ne f the mst ppular muntains amng peple in Guangzhu. It is an excellent place t spend yur weekends with yur family.
D．The vlunteers will put in a perfrmance t help raise mney fr children. Are yu ready t give a hand? Cme and jin us.
E. Mr. Li is a cat lver. He keeps many kinds f cats. He’s s gd at keeping them that peple cme t ask him fr help. D yu need his help? Cme t Mr. Li’s pet shp!
F. Fenghuang Muntain is a famus muntain in Chazhu. It attracts lts f visitrs every year. Dancng tea is a lcal favrite. Remember t have a try.
G. There are ver 340 kinds f bugainvillea glabra (三角梅). Whether yu are a flwer lver r just lking fr an uting, cme t the Suth China Natinal Btanical Garden and enjy the beautiful flwers
withut unfair when silent like refuse
while member sleep lend mess chre